UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025122412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 24 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 174 SFC 980 357 15.2 14.1 93 1.1 14.5 185 4 290.0 291.9 288.5 319.2 10.37 2 979 365 15.2 14.3 94 0.9 14.7 187 5 290.1 292.0 288.6 319.7 10.52 3 942 688 19.2 14.8 76 4.4 16.3 233 34 297.4 299.4 291.7 330.2 11.30 4 935 750 19.2 14.8 76 4.4 16.3 236 36 298.0 300.1 292.0 331.1 11.39 5 925 841 18.6 14.6 78 4.0 16.0 240 39 298.3 300.4 292.1 331.4 11.37 6 897 1104 16.6 14.5 87 2.1 15.3 240 34 298.9 301.0 292.5 332.9 11.65 7 894 1133 16.4 14.1 86 2.3 14.9 240 34 299.0 301.1 292.3 332.2 11.39 8 888 1190 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.9 240 33 299.8 301.4 290.7 326.4 9.07 9 880 1268 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.7 236 31 300.3 302.0 290.9 326.9 9.03 10 871 1355 15.8 9.8 67 6.0 12.1 229 29 300.6 302.2 290.7 326.5 8.76 11 866 1404 16.2 9.2 63 7.0 11.9 225 28 301.5 303.1 290.7 326.6 8.46 12 864 1424 17.0 4.0 42 13.0 9.7 223 28 302.5 303.6 288.8 320.3 5.90 13 856 1504 18.4 -7.6 16 26.0 6.5 217 26 304.8 305.3 286.3 312.7 2.52 14 854 1524 18.6 -7.4 16 26.0 6.6 215 26 305.2 305.7 286.5 313.3 2.56 15 850 1564 18.4 -8.6 15 27.0 6.2 215 25 305.4 305.9 286.4 312.8 2.35 16 820 1871 17.4 -10.6 14 28.0 5.2 229 21 307.5 307.9 286.8 314.2 2.08 17 762 2491 13.6 -13.4 14 27.0 2.5 228 24 309.9 310.3 287.3 315.7 1.78 18 719 2978 11.8 -21.2 8 33.0 0.1 231 19 313.1 313.3 287.6 316.5 0.98 19 700 3201 9.8 -21.2 9 31.0 -1.0 225 18 313.3 313.5 287.7 316.7 1.00 20 542 5264 -6.5 -32.5 11 26.0 -12.4 230 20 317.7 317.8 288.5 319.3 0.46 21 500 5890 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -15.6 215 15 320.2 320.3 289.2 321.5 0.34 22 493 5998 -11.1 -38.1 9 27.0 -16.2 223 14 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.9 0.29 23 490 6045 -10.5 -43.5 5 33.0 -16.0 226 14 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.7 0.17 24 473 6315 -11.9 -43.9 5 32.0 -17.1 233 14 323.6 323.7 290.0 324.3 0.16 25 436 6930 -16.9 -45.9 6 29.0 -20.9 229 26 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.5 0.14 26 431 7016 -16.9 -48.9 4 32.0 -21.0 225 30 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.4 0.10 27 401 7552 -21.3 -49.3 6 28.0 -24.5 225 21 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.5 0.11 28 400 7570 -21.5 -49.5 6 28.0 -24.6 225 21 327.0 327.1 291.0 327.5 0.10 29 362 8299 -25.7 -53.7 5 28.0 -28.2 241 24 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.07 30 327 9027 -32.1 -43.1 33 11.0 -33.3 268 23 331.9 331.9 292.5 332.9 0.26 31 320 9179 -32.9 -51.9 13 19.0 -34.3 270 23 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 32 313 9335 -33.9 -54.9 10 21.0 -35.3 268 26 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.8 0.07 33 300 9630 -36.7 -56.7 11 20.0 -37.8 265 31 333.6 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.06 34 293 9794 -38.1 -56.1 13 18.0 -39.1 260 31 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.07 35 277 10179 -41.5 -50.5 37 9.0 -42.1 266 32 334.4 334.4 293.0 335.0 0.13 36 276 10203 -41.7 -51.7 33 10.0 -42.3 266 32 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.9 0.12 37 274 10253 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.4 267 32 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.5 0.15 38 271 10328 -42.1 -54.1 26 12.0 -42.7 268 33 335.6 335.7 293.3 336.0 0.09 39 267 10428 -42.9 -52.9 33 10.0 -43.4 269 33 335.9 335.9 293.4 336.3 0.11 40 265 10479 -43.1 -51.1 41 8.0 -43.6 270 33 336.3 336.4 293.6 336.9 0.13 41 261 10582 -44.1 -53.1 36 9.0 -44.6 271 33 336.3 336.4 293.5 336.8 0.11 42 250 10870 -46.9 -52.9 50 6.0 -47.1 275 34 336.3 336.4 293.5 336.8 0.11 43 244 11029 -48.5 -52.6 62 4.1 -48.7 277 34 336.3 336.3 293.5 336.8 0.12 44 236 11247 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 280 34 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.4 0.07 45 221 11670 -53.7 -58.7 54 5.0 -53.8 286 36 337.9 338.0 293.9 338.2 0.06 46 214 11874 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 289 41 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.8 0.05 47 206 12115 -57.5 -62.0 56 4.5 -57.6 292 47 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.04 48 200 12300 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 295 51 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.03 49 195 12459 -60.3 -68.3 34 8.0 -60.4 297 52 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.8 0.02 50 192 12557 -60.7 -65.7 52 5.0 -60.8 298 53 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.03 51 191 12589 -60.9 -65.9 52 5.0 -61.0 298 53 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.03 52 189 12655 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 299 53 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.02 53 187 12722 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 299 54 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 54 186 12756 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 300 54 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 55 185 12790 -59.3 -77.3 8 18.0 -59.5 300 54 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 56 178 13033 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 294 52 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.01 57 169 13359 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 285 50 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 58 150 14100 -63.5 -82.5 6 19.0 -63.6 265 45 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 59 100 16530 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.3 295 51 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 60 94 16890 -74.7 -90.7 7 16.0 -74.7 292 49 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 61 79 17887 -80.3 -90.3 17 10.0 -80.3 290 55 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 62 72 18410 -80.5 -90.5 17 10.0 -80.5 287 42 408.9 408.9 306.3 408.9 0.00 63 70 18570 -79.1 -90.1 15 11.0 -79.1 290 40 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 64 66 18907 -76.7 -88.7 13 12.0 -76.7 293 35 427.4 427.4 308.6 427.4 0.00 65 64 19084 -77.9 -89.9 13 12.0 -77.9 294 33 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 66 59 19553 -75.3 -89.3 9 14.0 -75.3 275 21 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 67 56 19854 -76.9 -89.9 11 13.0 -77.0 275 19 447.5 447.5 310.6 447.5 0.00 68 53 20173 -74.9 -89.9 8 15.0 -75.0 277 20 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 69 50 20510 -76.3 -90.3 9 14.0 -76.4 310 21 463.7 463.7 312.1 463.7 0.00 70 49 20626 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.6 310 25 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 71 47 20867 -75.9 -91.9 6 16.0 -76.0 290 24 472.9 472.9 312.9 472.9 0.00 72 46 20992 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 273 21 486.0 486.0 313.9 486.0 0.00 73 46 20992 -71.1 -91.1 4 20.0 -71.2 273 21 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.4 0.00 74 45 21122 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.5 276 26 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 75 43 21393 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 290 32 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 76 42 21534 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 300 26 507.2 507.2 315.5 507.2 0.00 77 42 21534 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 300 26 507.2 507.2 315.5 507.2 0.00 78 41 21679 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 306 21 516.2 516.2 316.1 516.2 0.00 79 38 22139 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 311 15 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 80 36 22468 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.5 314 11 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.00 81 35 22639 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.5 297 10 540.1 540.1 317.5 540.1 0.00 82 34 22815 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.6 266 10 549.9 549.9 318.1 549.9 0.00 83 31 23379 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.8 273 15 561.3 561.3 318.7 561.4 0.00 84 30 23580 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.7 275 23 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 85 29 23788 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.6 280 27 578.7 578.8 319.6 578.8 0.00 86 28 24003 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -64.0 286 31 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 87 28 24003 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.5 286 31 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.00 88 23 25223 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.3 275 31 626.7 626.7 321.7 626.7 0.01 89 22 25499 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.1 274 31 631.7 631.7 322.0 631.7 0.01 90 22 25499 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.1 274 31 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.01 91 20 26090 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -63.0 270 31 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 92 15 27900 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.7 281 34 720.8 720.8 325.1 720.9 0.02 93 14 28339 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -59.3 299 32 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.02 94 13 28813 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -57.1 277 35 759.9 759.9 326.2 760.1 0.02 95 12 29328 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -58.0 269 43 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.2 0.03 96 11 29890 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.1 261 51 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.3 0.03 97 11 29890 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.5 261 51 808.7 808.7 327.4 809.0 0.03 98 10 30510 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -57.0 275 44 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.04 99 9.7 30706 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -57.6 275 46 827.8 827.8 327.9 828.1 0.03 100 8.0 31962 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -55.0 272 58 896.9 897.0 329.4 897.6 0.06 101 7.4 32475 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -56.0 271 63 911.5 911.5 329.7 912.1 0.06 102 7.0 32840 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -56.1 270 66 927.0 927.0 329.9 927.7 0.07 103 6.7 33128 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -56.2 939.4 939.5 330.2 940.2 0.08 104 5.4 34554 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -55.9 1009.9 1010.0 331.4 1011.1 0.10 TRP 79 17887 -80.3 -90.3 17 10.0 -80.3 290 55 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 WND 7.0 32840 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -56.1 270 66 927.0 927.0 329.9 927.7 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5716.00 m Freezing level: 605.01 mb = 4441.20 m = 14570.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 716.66 mb = 3005.19 m = 9859.42 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.90 % Est. max temperature: 31.89 C = 89.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.24 mb = 492.55 m = 1615.95 ft T: 16.78 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.55 C/km ThetaE index: 13.87 C Layer 864.0- 854.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 700.52 mb = 3194.82 m = 10481.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.38 C = 101.08 F Cap Strength: 7.01 C Lifted Index: 1.37 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.97 C Showalter Index: 10.05 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 1.90 C K Index: -10.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 65.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42859.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.57 mb = 1233.04 m = 4045.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 357 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 94 15 -15.2 1.0 1 951 610 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 206 19 8.2 16.9 2 925 841 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 228 25 18.3 16.5 3 917 914 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 227 24 17.4 16.0 4 885 1219 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 223 18 12.2 13.0 5 854 1524 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 178 18 -0.6 18.3 6 850 1564 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 176 17 -1.2 17.5 7 824 1829 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 183 10 0.6 10.5 8 794 2134 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 177 12 -0.7 11.8 9 766 2438 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 196 14 3.6 13.0 10 739 2743 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 171 13 -2.0 13.1 11 713 3048 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 180 8 0.0 7.9 12 700 3201 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 164 10 -2.8 9.7 13 661 3658 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 167 7 -1.6 6.7 14 636 3962 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 179 10 -0.2 9.8 15 613 4267 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 169 9 -1.7 8.5 16 568 4877 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 183 10 0.6 10.5 17 546 5182 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 191 9 1.7 9.0 18 526 5486 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 145 13 -7.5 10.8 19 500 5890 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 143 12 -6.9 9.3 20 487 6096 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 134 8 -5.6 5.3 21 449 6706 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 161 5 -1.7 5.0 22 431 7010 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 197 19 5.7 18.2 23 400 7570 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 177 12 -0.7 11.8 24 397 7620 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 180 13 0.0 12.5 25 381 7925 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 188 15 2.2 14.7 26 335 8839 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 280 6 6.4 -1.1 27 321 9144 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 292 8 7.5 -3.0 28 300 9630 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 271 15 15.4 -0.3 29 295 9754 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 261 15 15.0 2.4 30 250 10870 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 288 19 18.3 -6.0 31 235 11278 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 296 20 18.0 -8.9 32 224 11582 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 304 21 17.3 -11.8 33 200 12300 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 309 39 30.7 -24.6 34 185 12802 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 314 43 31.2 -30.0 35 150 14100 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 268 29 29.3 0.9 36 144 14326 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 268 28 28.3 0.8 37 130 14935 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 294 42 38.6 -17.5 38 124 15240 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 295 38 34.7 -16.5 39 106 16154 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 301 26 22.1 -13.1 40 100 16530 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 309 39 30.7 -24.6 41 96 16764 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 309 39 30.7 -24.6 42 82 17678 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 285 24 23.3 -6.4 43 79 17887 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 301 42 36.2 -21.8 44 78 17983 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 301 42 36.2 -21.8 45 74 18288 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 298 31 27.0 -14.4 46 70 18570 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 307 28 22.1 -16.7 47 63 19202 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 322 20 12.6 -16.1 48 59 19507 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 312 7 5.4 -4.9 49 54 20117 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 332 5 2.4 -4.6 50 51 20422 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 307 18 14.4 -11.0 51 50 20510 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 358 17 0.6 -16.5 52 48 20726 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 344 22 5.9 -21.0 53 46 21031 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 304 5 4.5 -3.0 54 44 21336 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 303 23 19.3 -12.3 55 41 21641 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 351 16 2.5 -15.6 56 36 22555 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 40 13 -8.5 -10.1 57 34 22860 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 77 6 -5.7 -1.3 58 32 23165 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 312 11 8.1 -7.2 59 31 23470 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 49 5 -3.5 -3.0 60 30 23580 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 304 9 7.4 -5.0 61 26 24384 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 315 28 19.8 -19.5 62 25 24689 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 331 26 12.3 -22.5 63 24 24994 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 291 15 14.4 -5.6 64 23 25298 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 290 16 15.4 -5.7 65 20 26090 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 281 16 15.5 -3.0 66 20 26213 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 315 19 13.6 -13.6 67 18 26822 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 261 15 15.0 2.4 68 16 27432 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 300 28 24.1 -13.6 69 15 28042 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 298 18 16.0 -8.6 70 14 28346 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 327 23 12.2 -19.0 71 13 28651 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 298 18 16.0 -8.6 72 11 29870 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 260 35 34.7 5.8 73 10 30510 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 284 29 28.3 -6.9 74 7 32840 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 273 51 50.5 -3.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.0 at 21.1 knts Storm direction: 259.0 at 15.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 2.2 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 183.6 neg: -102.6 tot: 81.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 9.33 Bulk Shear: 3.82 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 26 202 14| 37.7 0.0 37.7|161.9 0.0 161.9 323.9 0.94| 42.3 39.9 1000 236 30 214 17| 18.8 6.0 24.8|161.9 -40.4 121.5 121.5 0.56| 27.8 15.7 1500 232 28 205 16| 9.9 4.0 13.9|167.7 -76.7 91.1 60.7 0.35| 23.7 8.3 2000 231 27 201 15| 7.4 2.5 10.0|176.7 -79.0 97.7 48.8 0.35| 18.9 6.7 2500 230 26 198 14| 5.9 2.7 8.6|181.3 -97.2 84.1 33.7 0.27| 16.8 4.6 3000 230 25 195 13| 4.6 2.2 6.9|183.6-102.6 81.0 27.0 0.24| 15.2 3.6 4000 230 23 190 12| 3.7 1.8 5.5|188.5-106.4 82.1 20.5 0.22| 12.4 2.8 5000 230 22 189 11| 2.9 1.7 4.6|196.7-120.2 76.5 15.3 0.18| 10.9 2.0 6000 229 21 182 11| 2.6 1.7 4.3|198.5-135.3 63.1 10.5 0.13| 10.0 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251224.12.gif