UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025122000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:0000Z 20 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 102 SFC 972 357 14.4 -5.6 25 20.0 5.8 160 9 289.9 290.4 280.3 297.5 2.59 2 970 374 13.0 -8.0 22 21.0 4.5 161 10 288.7 289.0 279.1 295.0 2.15 3 956 491 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 4.3 168 19 289.7 290.0 279.6 296.0 2.15 4 925 757 11.0 -9.0 24 20.0 3.1 185 30 290.6 290.9 279.9 296.8 2.09 5 882 1151 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 1.1 202 34 291.4 291.8 280.2 297.5 2.02 6 866 1302 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 1.1 214 36 292.8 293.1 281.0 299.4 2.20 7 855 1407 8.6 -9.4 27 18.0 1.4 225 37 294.7 295.1 281.9 301.3 2.19 8 850 1456 9.6 -9.4 25 19.0 2.0 230 38 296.2 296.6 282.5 302.9 2.20 9 847 1485 10.4 -8.6 25 19.0 2.5 228 39 297.3 297.8 283.2 304.5 2.35 10 844 1515 11.8 -8.2 24 20.0 3.3 226 41 299.1 299.6 284.0 306.6 2.44 11 825 1706 12.6 -7.4 24 20.0 3.8 228 37 301.9 302.4 285.4 310.1 2.65 12 781 2163 10.2 -5.8 32 16.0 2.9 227 31 304.1 304.7 286.7 313.9 3.17 13 768 2303 11.6 -12.4 17 24.0 1.8 236 26 307.1 307.4 286.5 313.2 1.92 14 751 2490 11.8 -19.2 10 31.0 0.7 247 20 309.3 309.5 286.4 313.0 1.11 15 720 2841 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -0.8 257 17 310.4 310.6 286.8 314.1 1.12 16 710 2956 9.8 -20.2 10 30.0 -0.7 253 20 312.1 312.3 287.3 315.7 1.08 17 700 3074 9.0 -18.0 13 27.0 -0.9 270 20 312.5 312.7 287.7 316.9 1.32 18 686 3241 8.2 -21.8 10 30.0 -2.0 261 24 313.4 313.6 287.6 316.7 0.97 19 652 3658 5.0 -26.0 8 31.0 -4.4 264 27 314.3 314.5 287.7 316.8 0.70 20 575 4667 -3.5 -25.5 16 22.0 -9.6 260 31 315.9 316.1 288.3 318.8 0.83 21 571 4723 -3.3 -25.3 16 22.0 -9.5 260 30 316.8 316.9 288.6 319.7 0.86 22 544 5104 -5.7 -27.7 16 22.0 -11.5 263 35 318.3 318.5 289.0 320.9 0.72 23 534 5249 -6.9 -26.9 19 20.0 -12.2 266 38 318.6 318.7 289.2 321.3 0.79 24 525 5382 -7.5 -21.5 32 14.0 -11.8 270 38 319.4 319.7 289.9 323.9 1.31 25 522 5426 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -12.6 271 38 319.7 319.9 289.6 322.8 0.90 26 500 5760 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -14.6 280 39 320.7 320.9 289.8 323.4 0.76 27 493 5868 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -15.4 282 40 321.0 321.2 289.7 323.2 0.59 28 479 6089 -12.3 -25.3 33 13.0 -15.7 285 41 322.0 322.2 290.5 325.5 1.02 29 475 6153 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -16.0 286 41 322.2 322.4 290.5 325.7 0.99 30 472 6201 -12.9 -25.9 33 13.0 -16.2 287 42 322.6 322.8 290.6 326.0 0.98 31 469 6250 -13.1 -28.1 27 15.0 -16.7 287 42 322.9 323.1 290.5 325.8 0.81 32 428 6939 -18.3 -30.3 34 12.0 -20.8 295 44 324.9 325.0 291.0 327.4 0.72 33 403 7385 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -23.9 295 41 326.6 326.7 291.2 328.0 0.38 34 400 7440 -21.9 -36.9 24 15.0 -24.3 295 41 326.5 326.6 291.2 328.0 0.40 35 356 8283 -28.9 -38.9 38 10.0 -30.2 295 41 328.2 328.3 291.6 329.6 0.37 36 348 8445 -30.3 -38.3 46 8.0 -31.3 293 41 328.4 328.5 291.7 329.9 0.40 37 333 8756 -32.9 -42.9 36 10.0 -33.9 289 42 329.0 329.1 291.7 330.0 0.26 38 330 8820 -33.5 -41.5 44 8.0 -34.3 289 42 329.1 329.1 291.7 330.2 0.30 39 326 8905 -34.1 -44.1 36 10.0 -35.0 288 42 329.4 329.4 291.8 330.3 0.23 40 318 9078 -35.3 -44.3 39 9.0 -36.1 286 43 330.1 330.1 292.0 331.0 0.23 41 313 9188 -36.3 -42.3 54 6.0 -36.9 284 43 330.2 330.2 292.1 331.3 0.30 42 308 9299 -37.3 -44.3 48 7.0 -37.9 283 42 330.3 330.4 292.0 331.2 0.24 43 304 9389 -38.1 -42.9 61 4.8 -38.5 281 42 330.4 330.5 292.1 331.5 0.29 44 303 9412 -38.3 -42.8 63 4.5 -38.7 281 41 330.4 330.5 292.2 331.6 0.29 45 300 9480 -38.9 -43.3 63 4.4 -39.3 280 41 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.6 0.28 46 299 9503 -39.1 -42.4 71 3.3 -39.4 280 41 330.6 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.31 47 297 9549 -39.3 -46.3 47 7.0 -39.8 279 41 330.9 331.0 292.2 331.7 0.20 48 294 9619 -39.7 -43.6 66 3.9 -40.0 278 42 331.3 331.4 292.3 332.4 0.27 49 292 9666 -40.3 -44.9 61 4.6 -40.6 278 42 331.1 331.2 292.3 332.0 0.24 50 285 9831 -41.7 -44.9 71 3.2 -41.9 276 43 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.4 0.25 51 282 9903 -42.3 -45.8 69 3.5 -42.5 275 44 331.6 331.6 292.4 332.4 0.22 52 279 9976 -42.7 -48.7 52 6.0 -43.0 274 44 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.6 0.16 53 277 10025 -43.1 -46.4 70 3.3 -43.3 274 45 332.1 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.21 54 275 10074 -43.5 -51.5 41 8.0 -43.9 273 45 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.7 0.12 55 272 10148 -44.1 -50.1 51 6.0 -44.4 273 45 332.4 332.4 292.5 333.0 0.14 56 250 10710 -48.7 -52.8 62 4.1 -48.8 270 46 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.1 0.11 57 200 12130 -60.7 -65.5 53 4.8 -60.7 285 53 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.03 58 152 13810 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 265 53 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 59 150 13890 -66.7 -80.7 12 14.0 -66.8 270 60 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.00 60 137 14443 -67.2 -82.6 10 15.3 -67.3 285 72 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 61 100 16350 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 265 34 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 62 87 17178 -72.7 -88.7 7 16.0 -72.8 263 40 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.0 0.00 63 85 17316 -69.5 -87.5 6 18.0 -69.6 261 42 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.2 0.00 64 77 17904 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 258 38 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 65 70 18470 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 280 31 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 66 66 18819 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 280 25 442.2 442.2 310.1 442.2 0.00 67 63 19097 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 280 28 457.0 457.0 311.5 457.0 0.00 68 61 19292 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 286 27 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 69 60 19392 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 293 25 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 70 59 19494 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.2 300 22 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 71 56 19812 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 245 22 473.5 473.5 313.0 473.5 0.00 72 52 20262 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 238 26 486.0 486.0 313.9 486.0 0.00 73 50 20500 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 260 25 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 74 47 20875 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 262 28 493.5 493.6 314.5 493.6 0.00 75 44 21281 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 292 23 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 76 43 21425 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 297 22 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 77 41 21723 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 301 19 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 78 37 22364 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 246 14 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 79 33 23076 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 239 21 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.01 80 30 23670 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.3 240 8 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.01 81 26 24557 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.6 242 14 600.5 600.5 320.6 600.6 0.01 82 24 25055 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.0 269 15 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.01 83 23 25321 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.0 197 10 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 84 22 25599 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.4 213 12 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 85 21 25892 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.8 229 13 648.6 648.6 322.6 648.7 0.01 86 20 26200 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.4 230 23 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 87 19 26524 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.5 213 21 669.3 669.3 323.4 669.4 0.01 88 19 26524 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.1 213 21 678.6 678.6 323.7 678.7 0.01 89 17 27237 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.5 232 28 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 90 16 27625 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.3 242 32 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 91 15 28035 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 250 35 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 92 15 28035 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.2 250 35 718.8 718.8 325.0 718.9 0.01 93 13 28943 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.7 254 39 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.02 94 12 29450 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -60.5 259 44 761.9 761.9 326.3 762.0 0.02 TRP 152 13810 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 265 53 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 WND 137 14443 -67.2 -82.6 10 15.3 -67.3 285 72 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5658.00 m Freezing level: 606.71 mb = 4251.69 m = 13948.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.94 mb = 2646.98 m = 8684.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.12 % Est. max temperature: 26.46 C = 79.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 717.25 mb = 2872.23 m = 9423.20 ft T: 9.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.11 C/km ThetaE index: 2.50 C Layer 970.0- 956.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 426.83 mb = 6959.09 m = 22831.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.16 C = 120.48 F Cap Strength: 20.87 C Lifted Index: 21.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 19.79 C Showalter Index: 16.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 20.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.70 C Cross Totals Index: 0.70 C K Index: -16.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 235.76 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.45 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48687.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 681.27 mb = 3297.65 m = 10818.93 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 357 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 116 29 -26.0 12.5 1 942 610 175 28 -2.4 27.9 | 142 41 -25.3 31.9 2 925 757 185 30 2.6 29.9 | 149 40 -20.3 33.9 3 908 914 190 32 5.6 31.5 | 154 40 -17.3 35.5 4 875 1219 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 167 37 -8.1 35.7 5 850 1456 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 192 29 6.2 28.4 6 843 1524 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 190 34 6.1 33.0 7 813 1829 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 187 26 3.2 25.9 8 784 2134 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 179 27 -0.3 26.6 9 755 2438 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 163 13 -3.9 12.9 10 728 2743 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 129 10 -8.1 6.6 11 702 3048 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 169 12 -2.2 11.5 12 700 3074 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 144 5 -2.9 4.0 13 676 3353 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 196 11 3.2 11.0 14 651 3658 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 212 8 4.0 6.4 15 603 4267 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 225 14 9.6 9.8 16 558 4877 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 212 11 5.7 9.1 17 538 5182 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 244 17 15.0 7.3 18 500 5760 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 280 16 15.5 -2.8 19 478 6096 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 292 18 16.7 -6.6 20 441 6706 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 310 23 17.9 -15.0 21 400 7440 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 313 20 14.3 -13.3 22 390 7620 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 313 20 14.3 -13.3 23 358 8230 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 313 20 14.3 -13.3 24 315 9144 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 291 20 18.6 -7.1 25 300 9480 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 280 18 17.5 -3.1 26 263 10363 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 261 24 24.1 4.0 27 250 10710 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 260 23 23.1 4.0 28 218 11582 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 280 19 18.5 -3.3 29 200 12130 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 289 30 28.3 -9.7 30 171 13106 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 312 39 29.1 -26.0 31 162 13411 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 316 29 20.4 -21.0 32 154 13716 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 258 20 19.1 4.0 33 152 13810 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 254 31 29.9 8.6 34 150 13890 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 264 37 37.1 4.0 35 147 14021 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 252 26 24.9 8.2 36 137 14443 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 287 49 46.7 -14.6 37 133 14630 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 287 49 46.7 -14.6 38 120 15240 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 297 33 29.7 -15.1 39 109 15850 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 348 19 3.9 -18.5 40 103 16154 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 352 2 0.3 -2.2 41 100 16350 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 238 13 11.0 7.0 42 93 16764 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 250 12 11.1 4.0 43 84 17374 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 239 23 19.5 11.5 44 80 17678 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 230 10 8.0 6.7 45 76 17983 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 229 22 16.7 14.6 46 72 18288 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 252 26 24.9 8.2 47 70 18470 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 280 8 7.6 -1.4 48 65 18898 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 281 1 0.7 -0.1 49 62 19202 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 280 7 6.7 -1.2 50 59 19507 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 29 8 -3.8 -7.0 51 56 19812 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 168 14 -3.0 13.3 52 51 20422 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 178 20 -0.8 19.5 53 50 20500 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 192 9 1.7 8.4 54 48 20726 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 200 15 5.3 14.3 55 44 21336 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 20 6 -2.0 -5.7 56 40 21946 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 57 11 -9.0 -5.7 57 36 22555 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 131 20 -15.2 13.2 58 34 22860 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 175 19 -1.6 18.9 59 33 23165 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 155 15 -6.4 13.5 60 31 23470 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 134 21 -15.4 14.7 61 30 23670 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 117 18 -16.0 8.0 62 28 24079 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 122 15 -12.6 7.8 63 27 24384 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 131 18 -13.7 11.7 64 25 24689 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 136 13 -8.8 9.2 65 24 24994 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 80 8 -7.9 -1.5 66 23 25298 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 124 24 -20.3 13.7 67 21 25908 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 134 18 -12.9 12.4 68 20 26200 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 164 20 -5.3 18.8 69 20 26213 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 143 25 -15.3 20.3 70 15 27127 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 212 19 10.0 16.0 71 14 27432 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 212 19 10.0 16.0 72 12 28042 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 242 25 22.4 12.0 73 11 28346 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 241 8 7.1 4.0 74 10 28651 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 164 20 -5.3 18.8 75 8 29261 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 168 4 -0.9 4.0 76 8 29566 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 138 3 -2.0 2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.0 at 31.0 knts Storm direction: 280.0 at 23.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 1.6 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 80.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 470.5 neg: -86.6 tot: 383.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 128.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 18.1 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 141.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 178 24 140 37| 24.4 0.0 24.4|219.9 0.0 219.9 439.9 0.86| 27.5 23.6 1000 192 29 152 37| 17.0 0.0 17.0|396.1 0.0 396.1 396.1 0.89| 23.9 21.2 1500 206 32 164 34| 10.9 0.0 10.9|445.5 -24.2 421.3 280.9 0.69| 22.0 15.2 2000 211 32 168 32| 6.2 0.0 6.2|445.5 -58.7 386.8 193.4 0.50| 19.9 9.9 2500 216 29 168 28| 4.2 0.0 4.2|452.1 -86.6 365.5 146.2 0.36| 18.7 6.7 3000 222 28 170 25| 3.5 1.6 5.1|470.5 -86.6 383.9 128.0 0.38| 18.1 6.9 4000 233 28 179 21| 3.1 1.7 4.8|482.3 -87.7 394.6 98.7 0.38| 15.0 5.7 5000 240 29 187 19| 3.6 1.0 4.6|520.1 -94.6 425.5 85.1 0.40| 13.6 5.4 6000 250 31 203 16| 3.8 0.9 4.6|578.7 -94.6 484.1 80.7 0.45| 12.6 5.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251220.00.gif