UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:0000Z 19 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 975 357 13.4 -8.6 21 22.0 4.6 330 14 288.6 289.0 278.9 294.7 2.04 2 971 391 13.0 -12.0 16 25.0 3.7 330 15 288.6 288.8 278.3 293.3 1.57 3 925 787 9.2 -12.8 20 22.0 1.4 330 30 288.7 289.0 278.3 293.4 1.54 4 850 1478 2.6 -13.4 30 16.0 -2.7 325 36 288.9 289.2 278.4 293.7 1.60 5 768 2286 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.1 330 38 289.5 289.7 278.4 293.6 1.35 6 751 2462 -4.3 -21.3 25 17.0 -8.7 335 41 291.8 292.0 278.9 294.7 0.93 7 738 2600 -4.3 -24.3 19 20.0 -9.1 332 43 293.3 293.4 279.3 295.6 0.72 8 700 3014 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -11.5 320 46 294.6 294.7 279.8 296.5 0.59 9 688 3148 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -12.2 322 49 295.2 295.3 279.9 296.9 0.51 10 685 3182 -7.5 -36.5 8 29.0 -12.5 323 50 296.0 296.1 279.9 296.8 0.25 11 656 3518 -6.9 -49.9 2 43.0 -12.6 331 60 300.4 300.4 281.6 300.6 0.06 12 612 4057 -8.3 -47.3 3 39.0 -13.8 322 73 304.8 304.8 283.4 305.1 0.09 13 608 4107 -7.7 -49.7 2 42.0 -13.5 320 72 306.0 306.1 283.9 306.3 0.07 14 603 4172 -6.1 -53.1 1 47.0 -12.5 318 71 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.05 15 600 4211 -6.1 -53.1 1 47.0 -12.5 317 70 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.05 16 588 4368 -6.5 -48.5 2 42.0 -12.8 313 69 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.7 0.08 17 546 4941 -11.1 -47.1 3 36.0 -16.1 300 71 311.6 311.6 286.0 311.9 0.10 18 517 5357 -13.5 -24.5 39 11.0 -16.2 300 79 313.6 313.8 287.8 317.0 1.02 19 506 5520 -13.9 -28.9 27 15.0 -17.2 300 82 315.0 315.1 287.9 317.4 0.69 20 500 5610 -14.7 -28.7 29 14.0 -17.7 300 84 315.1 315.3 287.9 317.6 0.72 21 491 5748 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.7 301 85 315.3 315.4 288.0 317.8 0.71 22 456 6304 -19.7 -34.7 25 15.0 -22.2 307 90 317.3 317.4 288.3 318.8 0.44 23 430 6740 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -24.4 310 96 320.1 320.1 289.0 320.9 0.21 24 400 7270 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -28.0 315 103 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.9 0.28 25 375 7733 -30.3 -42.3 30 12.0 -31.6 316 104 321.5 321.5 289.5 322.4 0.25 26 370 7828 -31.3 -44.3 27 13.0 -32.5 316 105 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.2 0.20 27 364 7943 -32.1 -47.1 21 15.0 -33.3 317 105 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.4 0.15 28 342 8380 -35.1 -47.1 28 12.0 -36.0 320 107 323.5 323.6 290.0 324.2 0.16 29 326 8713 -37.3 -52.3 20 15.0 -38.2 322 108 325.0 325.0 290.4 325.3 0.09 30 307 9124 -41.3 -53.3 26 12.0 -41.9 325 110 325.0 325.0 290.4 325.3 0.09 31 304 9190 -41.7 -55.2 22 13.5 -42.3 330 113 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.07 32 301 9258 -42.1 -57.1 18 15.0 -42.7 330 112 325.7 325.7 290.6 325.9 0.06 33 300 9280 -42.3 -56.3 20 14.0 -42.9 330 112 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.0 0.06 34 291 9485 -43.9 -55.9 25 12.0 -44.4 330 113 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.07 35 272 9934 -47.3 -60.3 21 13.0 -47.7 334 108 327.7 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.04 36 270 9983 -46.9 -61.9 16 15.0 -47.3 334 108 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.2 0.03 37 258 10283 -48.5 -62.5 18 14.0 -48.8 327 93 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 38 256 10334 -47.9 -64.9 12 17.0 -48.3 325 89 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.02 39 250 10490 -48.9 -65.9 12 17.0 -49.3 320 79 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.02 40 239 10783 -50.7 -68.7 10 18.0 -51.0 314 77 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.0 0.02 41 224 11202 -52.9 -69.9 11 17.0 -53.2 299 85 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 42 209 11644 -56.7 -70.7 16 14.0 -56.9 295 97 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 43 200 11920 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.5 295 104 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 44 191 12207 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 298 107 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 45 188 12304 -62.5 -69.5 38 7.0 -62.6 299 108 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.8 0.02 46 185 12404 -62.9 -70.9 33 8.0 -63.0 300 109 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 47 173 12816 -63.3 -77.3 13 14.0 -63.4 303 101 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.6 0.01 48 170 12924 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.6 306 99 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.00 49 154 13543 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 292 68 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 50 150 13710 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 285 58 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 51 141 14098 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 282 55 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 52 135 14370 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 279 54 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 53 120 15102 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.4 255 71 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 54 115 15365 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 255 72 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 55 100 16230 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 290 58 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 56 92 16738 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.0 295 59 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 57 91 16804 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 297 56 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 58 90 16872 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 300 51 421.0 421.0 307.8 421.0 0.00 59 83 17373 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 310 20 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 60 72 18240 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.2 245 31 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 61 70 18410 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 255 45 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 62 68 18588 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 245 37 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 63 67 18679 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 249 40 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.8 0.00 64 57 19672 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 298 19 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.6 0.00 65 52 20237 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 272 20 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 66 50 20480 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.6 245 24 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 67 47 20861 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 238 26 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 68 42 21562 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.6 234 24 533.5 533.5 317.1 533.5 0.00 69 39 22025 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 267 21 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.00 70 35 22695 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.4 234 16 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.00 71 35 22695 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 234 16 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 72 30 23650 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.4 250 13 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 73 29 23859 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.3 253 13 576.5 576.5 319.5 576.6 0.00 74 28 24075 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -64.0 235 17 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 75 27 24300 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 235 20 596.9 596.9 320.5 596.9 0.00 76 26 24535 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.9 235 17 599.4 599.4 320.6 599.4 0.00 77 20 26180 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.6 220 24 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 78 19 26506 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 215 24 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 79 16 27595 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -60.0 250 21 701.7 701.7 324.5 701.8 0.01 80 15 28004 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.6 265 18 721.4 721.4 325.1 721.5 0.01 81 15 28004 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -59.2 265 18 718.8 718.8 325.0 718.9 0.01 82 13 28913 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.9 272 20 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.7 0.01 83 13 28913 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.2 272 20 759.9 759.9 326.2 760.0 0.02 84 12 29427 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.8 265 31 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.5 0.02 85 11 29990 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.5 284 22 808.7 808.7 327.4 808.9 0.02 86 11 29990 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -55.1 284 22 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.1 0.03 87 10 30610 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 290 26 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 88 8.8 31439 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -55.1 281 29 869.7 869.7 328.8 870.1 0.04 89 8.4 31743 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -56.2 278 30 875.1 875.1 329.0 875.4 0.03 90 8.0 32061 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -55.9 274 31 890.6 890.6 329.2 891.0 0.04 91 7.0 32930 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -57.1 265 34 919.5 919.5 329.8 919.9 0.04 92 6.3 33618 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -57.1 951.0 951.0 330.4 951.5 0.05 93 6.2 33723 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -56.1 964.8 964.8 330.6 965.3 0.05 94 5.8 34164 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -55.8 987.7 987.8 331.0 988.4 0.06 TRP 185 12404 -62.9 -70.9 33 8.0 -63.0 300 109 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 WND 304 9190 -41.7 -55.2 22 13.5 -42.3 330 113 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5475.00 m Freezing level: 820.79 mb = 1765.91 m = 5793.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 900.00 mb = 1010.94 m = 3316.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.63 % Est. max temperature: 13.84 C = 56.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 696.97 mb = 3047.71 m = 9998.93 ft T: -7.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.93 C/km ThetaE index: 1.42 C Layer 971.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 429.88 mb = 6741.87 m = 22118.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.64 C = 112.35 F Cap Strength: 19.01 C Lifted Index: 18.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.34 C Showalter Index: 18.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 156.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66748.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 660.70 mb = 3462.65 m = 11360.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 42 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 357 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 173 29 -3.5 28.4 1 945 610 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 186 19 2.0 18.9 2 925 787 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 197 15 4.5 14.6 3 911 914 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 189 14 2.2 13.4 4 877 1219 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 200 15 5.0 13.7 5 850 1478 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 223 15 10.2 11.1 6 813 1829 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 218 18 11.4 14.5 7 782 2134 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 219 15 9.6 11.9 8 753 2438 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 244 8 6.9 3.4 9 724 2743 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 262 12 12.0 1.6 10 700 3014 320 46 29.6 -35.2 | 254 20 19.1 5.3 11 697 3048 320 46 29.6 -35.2 | 254 20 19.1 5.3 12 644 3658 335 64 27.0 -58.0 | 316 24 16.6 -17.4 13 619 3962 325 74 42.4 -60.6 | 302 38 32.0 -20.1 14 595 4267 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 282 39 38.3 -8.2 15 572 4572 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 274 42 41.6 -3.2 16 550 4877 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 264 50 50.2 5.6 17 500 5610 300 84 72.7 -42.0 | 271 62 62.3 -1.4 18 468 6096 305 87 71.3 -49.9 | 279 62 60.8 -9.3 19 400 7270 315 103 72.8 -72.8 | 297 70 62.4 -32.3 20 380 7620 315 104 73.5 -73.5 | 298 71 63.1 -33.0 21 306 9144 325 110 63.1 -90.1 | 313 72 52.6 -49.5 22 304 9190 330 113 56.5 -97.9 | 321 74 46.0 -57.3 23 300 9280 330 112 56.0 -97.0 | 321 73 45.5 -56.4 24 292 9449 330 113 56.5 -97.9 | 321 74 46.0 -57.3 25 267 10058 335 107 45.2 -97.0 | 328 66 34.8 -56.4 26 250 10490 320 79 50.8 -60.5 | 296 45 40.3 -20.0 27 232 10973 310 76 58.2 -48.9 | 280 48 47.8 -8.3 28 221 11278 295 89 80.7 -37.6 | 268 70 70.2 2.9 29 200 11920 295 104 94.3 -44.0 | 272 84 83.8 -3.4 30 185 12404 300 109 94.4 -54.5 | 279 85 83.9 -13.9 31 182 12497 295 110 99.7 -46.5 | 274 89 89.2 -5.9 32 165 13106 310 94 72.0 -60.4 | 288 65 61.5 -19.9 33 150 13710 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 241 52 45.6 25.5 34 136 14326 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 233 52 41.7 31.4 35 117 15240 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 222 88 59.1 65.9 36 100 16230 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 245 49 44.0 20.7 37 96 16459 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 245 49 44.0 20.7 38 92 16764 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 250 46 43.0 15.6 39 87 17069 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 224 24 17.1 17.4 40 83 17374 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 190 28 4.9 27.7 41 79 17678 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 190 53 9.5 52.1 42 71 18288 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 199 57 18.5 54.1 43 70 18410 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 212 62 33.0 52.2 44 68 18593 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 202 61 23.1 56.2 45 65 18898 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 216 60 34.8 48.5 46 62 19202 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 207 35 15.8 31.0 47 59 19507 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 188 31 4.3 30.2 48 53 20117 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 197 38 11.2 36.7 49 50 20422 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 187 44 5.3 43.3 50 50 20480 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 193 52 11.3 50.7 51 46 21031 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 192 57 11.7 56.0 52 44 21336 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 198 56 17.6 53.7 53 41 21641 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 187 55 6.4 54.7 54 39 21946 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 196 42 11.5 40.6 55 36 22555 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 186 48 4.9 47.7 56 34 22860 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 178 51 -1.5 51.3 57 32 23165 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 173 51 -5.8 50.5 58 31 23470 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 176 53 -3.5 52.7 59 30 23650 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 182 45 1.8 45.0 60 29 23774 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 180 42 0.4 42.5 61 28 24079 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 184 50 3.5 50.3 62 27 24384 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 187 53 6.7 52.6 63 25 24689 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 181 49 1.0 48.6 64 24 24994 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 175 51 -4.5 51.0 65 23 25298 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 183 54 3.0 54.0 66 22 25603 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 172 54 -7.1 53.1 67 21 25908 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 182 51 1.8 50.8 68 20 26180 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 185 59 5.0 58.9 69 20 26213 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 175 57 -4.7 56.5 70 19 26518 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 183 60 3.3 60.2 71 18 26822 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 190 46 7.9 45.5 72 17 27127 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 184 43 3.3 43.0 73 16 27432 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 184 53 4.1 52.8 74 16 27737 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 196 44 12.4 42.6 75 15 28042 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 190 43 7.5 42.1 76 14 28346 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 183 52 2.6 51.5 77 14 28651 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 193 43 9.5 42.3 78 12 29261 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 195 38 10.2 36.9 79 12 29566 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 208 57 26.2 50.4 80 11 30175 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 185 34 3.1 34.2 81 10 30610 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 204 35 14.0 31.7 82 7 32930 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 208 49 23.4 43.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.5 at 55.8 knts Storm direction: 345.5 at 41.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.6 neg: 2.6 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 153.3 neg: -15.8 tot: 137.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 45.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 147.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 330 24 184 20| 16.5 0.0 16.5| 45.0 -1.9 43.1 86.2 0.45| 17.3 7.7 1000 331 27 190 17| 8.2 2.4 10.7| 64.9 -3.9 61.0 61.0 0.53| 11.9 6.3 1500 328 30 200 16| 5.5 2.7 8.2| 74.2 -8.3 65.9 43.9 0.47| 9.9 4.7 2000 327 31 205 16| 6.0 2.1 8.1| 85.7 -8.3 77.4 38.7 0.45| 9.8 4.4 2500 328 34 212 14| 4.8 3.2 8.0| 96.7 -11.2 85.5 34.2 0.42| 10.1 4.3 3000 327 36 222 14| 5.6 2.6 8.3|153.3 -15.8 137.4 45.8 0.48| 11.1 5.3 4000 327 44 255 14| 6.2 3.9 10.0|216.0-229.8 -13.8 -3.4 0.18| 13.8 2.5 5000 320 50 264 22| 4.9 5.2 10.1|280.7-368.2 -87.4 -17.5 0.09| 13.6 1.2 6000 316 56 269 29| 5.5 4.3 9.8|526.3-368.2 158.2 26.4 0.18| 12.8 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251219.00.gif