UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 2 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 178 SFC 979 357 -6.5 -6.9 97 0.4 -6.6 0 0 268.3 268.7 267.7 274.6 2.32 2 978 365 -4.9 -6.1 91 1.2 -5.3 357 0 270.0 270.4 269.1 276.7 2.47 3 966 460 -1.9 -6.8 69 4.9 -3.6 323 4 273.9 274.3 271.4 280.5 2.37 4 965 468 -1.9 -6.7 70 4.8 -3.6 320 4 274.0 274.4 271.5 280.7 2.39 5 959 517 -1.9 -6.3 72 4.4 -3.4 303 6 274.5 274.9 271.9 281.4 2.48 6 944 639 -2.1 -7.1 69 5.0 -3.8 275 10 275.6 276.0 272.4 282.2 2.37 7 931 747 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -3.6 292 16 277.3 277.7 273.3 283.8 2.33 8 925 798 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -2.8 300 18 279.3 279.7 274.4 285.7 2.26 9 895 1061 -1.7 -10.7 50 9.0 -4.6 322 18 280.2 280.5 274.3 285.6 1.89 10 890 1106 -1.9 -11.9 46 10.0 -5.0 327 17 280.4 280.7 274.2 285.4 1.72 11 885 1150 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.1 332 17 281.3 281.6 274.4 285.8 1.52 12 877 1223 0.0 -30.0 8 30.0 -6.2 340 17 283.6 283.7 273.9 284.7 0.36 13 871 1278 0.2 -20.8 19 21.0 -5.3 338 17 284.4 284.5 275.0 286.9 0.84 14 868 1305 0.0 -19.0 22 19.0 -5.2 337 18 284.4 284.6 275.3 287.4 0.98 15 858 1398 0.0 -25.0 13 25.0 -6.0 333 18 285.4 285.5 275.2 287.2 0.59 16 854 1435 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -5.1 331 19 285.8 286.0 276.2 289.0 1.08 17 850 1473 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -5.1 330 19 286.1 286.3 276.4 289.4 1.09 18 841 1558 -0.3 -15.3 31 15.0 -4.9 331 21 286.7 286.9 277.1 290.8 1.38 19 827 1692 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -5.6 333 25 287.4 287.7 277.2 291.2 1.23 20 821 1750 -0.3 -19.3 22 19.0 -5.6 334 26 288.7 288.9 277.6 291.8 1.01 21 769 2272 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -7.1 323 38 292.8 293.0 279.2 295.2 0.75 22 767 2293 -1.3 -23.3 17 22.0 -7.0 322 38 293.3 293.4 279.4 295.7 0.76 23 736 2620 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -7.2 315 43 294.4 294.6 281.0 299.1 1.55 24 722 2772 -4.5 -16.5 39 12.0 -8.1 315 43 294.9 295.1 281.1 299.4 1.46 25 718 2816 -3.9 -21.9 23 18.0 -8.7 315 40 296.0 296.2 280.8 298.9 0.92 26 710 2904 -3.7 -25.7 16 22.0 -9.1 315 36 297.2 297.3 281.0 299.3 0.66 27 701 3005 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.3 315 31 298.3 298.5 282.1 301.9 1.14 28 700 3016 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.3 315 30 298.4 298.6 282.2 302.0 1.14 29 676 3292 -3.3 -21.3 23 18.0 -8.4 311 31 301.8 302.0 283.5 305.2 1.03 30 659 3492 -4.7 -21.7 25 17.0 -9.4 308 31 302.5 302.6 283.7 305.8 1.02 31 642 3698 -5.1 -24.1 21 19.0 -10.1 305 32 304.3 304.4 284.2 307.1 0.85 32 622 3947 -4.1 -35.1 7 31.0 -10.5 305 32 308.2 308.2 285.1 309.3 0.31 33 616 4023 -4.7 -27.7 15 23.0 -10.4 305 33 308.3 308.5 285.5 310.5 0.64 34 596 4282 -6.7 -26.7 19 20.0 -11.6 305 33 309.0 309.1 285.8 311.4 0.72 35 544 4988 -11.5 -36.5 11 25.0 -16.0 307 36 311.4 311.5 286.2 312.5 0.31 36 500 5630 -14.7 -46.7 5 32.0 -18.9 320 32 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.5 0.11 37 495 5706 -15.3 -47.3 5 32.0 -19.4 320 32 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.7 0.11 38 437 6631 -23.5 -52.5 5 29.0 -26.1 327 33 316.3 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.07 39 400 7270 -29.5 -45.5 20 16.0 -31.0 335 36 316.6 316.7 287.8 317.3 0.16 40 379 7652 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.1 335 39 316.8 316.9 287.9 317.5 0.18 41 376 7708 -33.3 -48.3 21 15.0 -34.4 335 39 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.8 0.13 42 367 7878 -34.7 -50.7 18 16.0 -35.7 335 40 317.6 317.6 288.1 318.0 0.10 43 348 8247 -38.1 -56.1 13 18.0 -38.9 335 42 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.1 0.06 44 339 8428 -37.1 -62.1 6 25.0 -38.1 323 35 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.03 45 317 8888 -41.9 -61.9 10 20.0 -42.6 307 35 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.03 46 305 9149 -42.9 -62.9 9 20.0 -43.5 285 39 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.03 47 300 9260 -43.3 -64.3 8 21.0 -43.9 285 45 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.02 48 266 10062 -48.1 -68.1 8 20.0 -48.5 278 56 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.02 49 250 10470 -48.7 -71.7 5 23.0 -49.1 270 76 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.01 50 248 10523 -48.9 -72.9 4 24.0 -49.3 270 78 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.01 51 241 10711 -48.4 -72.4 5 24.0 -48.9 270 84 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 52 239 10765 -48.3 -72.3 5 24.0 -48.8 270 84 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 53 229 11046 -49.1 -73.1 4 24.0 -49.6 271 83 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.01 54 200 11920 -55.9 -75.9 6 20.0 -56.1 280 67 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 55 196 12048 -56.7 -76.7 6 20.0 -56.9 280 67 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 56 195 12080 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -56.5 280 67 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 57 191 12212 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -56.9 279 67 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 58 165 13124 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 270 82 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.00 59 150 13710 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 275 61 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 60 100 16210 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 280 56 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 61 94 16588 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.9 277 55 409.9 409.9 306.5 409.9 0.00 62 92 16719 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 274 53 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 63 82 17423 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.9 277 45 426.2 426.2 308.4 426.2 0.00 64 78 17729 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 282 41 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.5 0.00 65 74 18050 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 265 37 437.7 437.7 309.6 437.7 0.00 66 74 18050 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 265 37 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.6 0.00 67 72 18218 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 265 39 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 68 70 18390 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 265 32 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 69 67 18658 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 268 29 454.2 454.2 311.3 454.2 0.00 70 63 19035 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 270 33 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 71 61 19232 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 273 40 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 72 56 19755 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 280 30 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.4 0.00 73 53 20092 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 298 24 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 74 51 20328 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 300 22 490.6 490.6 314.2 490.6 0.00 75 50 20450 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 310 20 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 76 48 20701 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 317 19 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.00 77 47 20831 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 321 18 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 78 41 21683 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 4 15 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 79 36 22494 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.2 54 16 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.00 80 34 22850 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 60 16 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.00 81 30 23630 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.1 50 6 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.00 82 27 24288 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.0 5 15 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.01 83 25 24770 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.0 20 21 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.01 84 23 25293 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.0 23 20 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.8 0.01 85 21 25864 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.0 51 11 644.4 644.4 322.4 644.4 0.01 86 20 26170 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.7 60 13 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 87 17 27205 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.4 46 8 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 88 16 27594 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.9 40 9 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.01 89 15 28009 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.2 125 10 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 90 14 28454 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.5 75 20 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.4 0.02 91 10 30640 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 45 17 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 92 9.4 31045 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.5 48 18 848.9 848.9 328.4 849.3 0.04 93 8.8 31475 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -57.3 50 20 855.0 855.0 328.5 855.4 0.04 94 7.7 32338 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.8 56 22 887.5 887.5 329.2 887.9 0.04 95 7.2 32775 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -56.3 59 23 917.8 917.9 329.8 918.3 0.04 96 7.0 32960 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.3 60 24 925.2 925.3 329.9 925.8 0.05 97 6.3 33649 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -57.4 948.4 948.5 330.3 949.0 0.05 98 5.2 34909 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -56.6 1016.3 1016.4 331.4 1017.2 0.07 99 5.1 35038 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -56.6 1022.0 1022.1 331.5 1022.9 0.08 TRP 165 13124 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 270 82 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.00 WND 241 10711 -48.4 -72.4 5 24.0 -48.9 270 84 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5452.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 925.00 mb = 798.00 m = 2618.08 ft Freezing level: 925.00 mb = 798.00 m = 2618.08 ft Freezing level: 877.00 mb = 1222.77 m = 4011.65 ft Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1473.00 m = 4832.62 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.51 % Est. max temperature: 12.45 C = 54.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.66 mb = 407.19 m = 1335.91 ft T: -3.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.21 C/km ThetaE index: 1.01 C Layer 877.0- 871.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 484.58 mb = 5863.94 m = 19238.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.43 C = 104.77 F Cap Strength: 24.40 C Lifted Index: 26.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.44 C Showalter Index: 21.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 11.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.70 C Cross Totals Index: -3.30 C K Index: -19.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 70.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72666.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 26.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 830.25 mb = 1660.88 m = 5449.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 345 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 357 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 165 22 -5.8 21.3 1 948 610 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 188 22 3.2 21.3 2 925 798 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 219 16 9.8 12.3 3 912 914 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 219 14 8.9 10.9 4 877 1219 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 180 5 -0.0 5.3 5 850 1473 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 217 6 3.7 4.8 6 813 1829 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 304 7 6.0 -4.1 7 782 2134 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 306 14 11.2 -8.2 8 753 2438 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 289 25 23.9 -8.4 9 724 2743 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 291 27 25.3 -9.8 10 700 3016 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 270 15 15.4 0.1 11 697 3048 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 270 15 15.4 0.1 12 645 3658 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 262 21 20.4 2.9 13 596 4267 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 264 21 21.2 2.3 14 551 4877 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 270 24 24.5 0.0 15 509 5486 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 271 12 12.2 -0.2 16 500 5630 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 282 15 14.7 -3.2 17 469 6096 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 280 14 14.1 -2.5 18 400 7270 335 36 15.2 -32.6 | 320 15 9.4 -11.4 19 380 7620 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 323 18 10.7 -14.1 20 348 8230 335 42 17.7 -38.1 | 325 21 11.9 -16.8 21 333 8534 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 272 16 16.1 -0.7 22 319 8839 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 272 20 20.2 -0.6 23 305 9144 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 251 34 31.8 11.2 24 300 9260 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 256 39 37.6 9.6 25 254 10363 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 253 56 53.9 16.0 26 250 10470 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 253 73 70.2 21.3 27 241 10711 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 255 81 78.2 21.3 28 231 10973 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 255 81 78.2 21.3 29 200 11920 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 261 61 60.2 9.6 30 191 12192 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 261 61 60.2 9.6 31 182 12497 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 249 59 55.2 21.3 32 174 12802 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 236 69 57.0 38.1 33 165 13124 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 254 79 76.2 21.3 34 157 13411 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 254 79 76.2 21.3 35 150 13710 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 254 57 54.9 16.0 36 150 13716 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 253 55 52.9 16.1 37 136 14326 265 74 73.7 6.4 | 248 73 67.9 27.7 38 117 15240 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 264 54 54.1 5.2 39 111 15545 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 247 55 51.2 21.3 40 100 16210 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 257 51 49.3 11.5 41 96 16459 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 257 51 49.3 11.5 42 87 17069 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 240 51 44.0 25.6 43 79 17678 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 253 36 34.7 10.4 44 75 17983 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 231 39 30.0 24.4 45 71 18288 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 234 42 34.0 24.8 46 70 18390 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 227 35 26.0 24.1 47 64 18898 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 225 30 21.2 21.3 48 61 19202 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 239 41 35.2 21.3 49 58 19507 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 261 25 24.5 3.8 50 55 19812 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 231 30 23.1 18.7 51 53 20117 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 238 18 15.0 9.3 52 50 20422 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 229 16 12.4 10.8 53 50 20450 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 228 13 9.5 8.4 54 43 21336 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 184 8 0.5 7.7 55 37 22250 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 121 21 -18.1 11.0 56 34 22860 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 124 24 -19.7 13.3 57 32 23165 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 145 27 -15.8 22.1 58 31 23470 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 132 28 -20.6 18.7 59 30 23630 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 149 20 -10.4 17.4 60 29 23774 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 144 29 -16.7 23.2 61 28 24079 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 149 13 -6.7 11.3 62 27 24384 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 121 8 -7.3 4.3 63 25 24689 20 21 -7.2 -19.7 | 97 13 -13.0 1.5 64 22 25603 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 106 14 -13.9 4.0 65 21 25908 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 138 21 -14.0 15.5 66 20 26170 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 131 23 -17.1 14.8 67 20 26213 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 127 13 -10.6 8.1 68 19 26518 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 134 23 -16.7 16.2 69 16 27432 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 147 19 -10.3 15.9 70 16 27737 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 135 18 -12.9 12.8 71 15 28042 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 154 31 -13.5 27.7 72 14 28346 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 130 31 -23.8 19.7 73 14 28651 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 111 28 -25.7 9.8 74 13 28956 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 108 29 -27.5 8.8 75 12 29566 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 139 17 -11.6 13.1 76 11 29870 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 153 19 -8.7 17.2 77 10 30640 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 117 20 -17.9 9.2 78 7 32960 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 109 28 -26.6 9.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 314.7 at 29.4 knts Storm direction: 344.7 at 22.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 5.8 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 108.7 neg: -81.6 tot: 27.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.1 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.69 Bulk Shear: 60.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 288 9 190 19| 0.0 18.5 18.5| 87.6 0.0 87.6 175.2 0.80| 22.8 18.3 1000 311 13 199 13| 5.1 9.3 14.4| 89.6 -8.6 81.0 81.0 0.43| 17.9 7.7 1500 322 16 208 9| 3.4 9.4 12.8|104.3 -8.6 95.7 63.8 0.54| 15.8 8.6 2000 324 21 235 8| 2.6 10.5 13.1|104.9 -27.3 77.6 38.8 0.35| 15.8 5.5 2500 321 25 260 10| 2.0 8.2 10.3|108.7 -52.7 56.0 22.4 0.25| 14.7 3.7 3000 320 26 263 11| 1.7 5.8 7.5|108.7 -81.6 27.1 9.0 0.14| 14.1 2.0 4000 315 28 264 14| 1.3 4.8 6.1|114.6 -88.1 26.5 6.6 0.13| 11.2 1.5 5000 313 29 265 15| 1.9 4.1 6.1|132.5 -88.3 44.1 8.8 0.14| 10.3 1.5 6000 315 29 268 15| 1.9 3.5 5.3|149.8 -91.2 58.6 9.8 0.17| 9.3 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251202.12.gif