UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 209 SFC 983 357 -0.7 -3.2 83 2.5 -1.6 50 2 273.8 274.3 272.4 282.2 3.07 2 980 381 -0.9 -4.4 77 3.5 -2.2 52 3 273.8 274.3 272.1 281.5 2.81 3 941 696 -3.9 -5.6 88 1.7 -4.5 92 11 274.0 274.4 271.9 281.3 2.67 4 931 778 -4.3 -6.6 84 2.3 -5.1 112 12 274.4 274.8 271.9 281.3 2.50 5 925 828 -4.1 -7.1 80 3.0 -5.1 125 13 275.1 275.5 272.2 281.8 2.42 6 923 845 -3.9 -7.1 78 3.2 -5.0 128 13 275.5 275.9 272.5 282.2 2.43 7 901 1035 -4.1 -6.9 81 2.8 -5.1 146 19 277.2 277.6 273.6 284.3 2.52 8 888 1150 -4.9 -7.3 83 2.4 -5.7 152 22 277.5 277.9 273.7 284.5 2.48 9 880 1221 -5.3 -8.2 80 2.9 -6.2 155 24 277.8 278.2 273.7 284.4 2.34 10 869 1320 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -6.8 166 24 279.2 279.6 273.8 284.7 1.91 11 860 1402 -4.3 -16.3 39 12.0 -7.5 175 25 280.7 280.9 273.6 284.4 1.24 12 850 1494 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -7.4 185 25 282.1 282.3 274.3 285.6 1.20 13 844 1550 -3.9 -14.9 42 11.0 -7.1 188 25 282.6 282.9 275.0 286.8 1.42 14 834 1644 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.0 194 25 284.4 284.8 276.5 289.7 1.81 15 833 1654 -2.9 -12.9 46 10.0 -6.0 195 25 284.7 285.0 276.5 289.8 1.70 16 827 1711 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -4.4 198 25 286.0 286.4 278.2 293.2 2.47 17 825 1731 -2.3 -9.3 59 7.0 -4.7 199 25 286.2 286.6 278.1 292.9 2.29 18 821 1769 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.2 202 25 286.4 286.7 277.9 292.5 2.09 19 812 1857 -2.7 -3.5 94 0.8 -3.0 207 27 287.0 287.7 280.2 297.5 3.63 20 809 1886 -2.9 -2.9 100 0.0 -2.9 208 29 287.1 287.8 280.5 298.1 3.81 21 808 1896 -3.1 -3.2 99 0.1 -3.1 209 30 287.0 287.7 280.3 297.7 3.73 22 806 1916 -2.5 -2.5 100 0.0 -2.5 210 31 287.9 288.6 281.0 299.2 3.94 23 803 1946 0.8 0.8 100 0.0 0.8 211 33 291.7 292.6 283.9 306.3 5.05 24 792 2057 4.0 4.0 100 0.0 4.0 216 40 296.3 297.4 287.1 315.1 6.45 25 769 2297 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 225 45 297.7 298.8 287.4 315.9 6.18 26 767 2318 3.2 2.4 94 0.8 2.8 226 45 298.1 299.2 287.3 315.7 5.94 27 718 2850 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 232 46 300.3 301.3 287.5 316.2 5.33 28 716 2873 -0.3 -1.1 94 0.8 -0.7 232 46 300.2 301.1 287.1 315.0 4.93 29 715 2884 0.2 -2.2 84 2.4 -0.9 232 46 300.9 301.7 286.9 314.6 4.55 30 709 2952 0.0 -3.3 78 3.3 -1.5 233 46 301.4 302.2 286.8 314.2 4.23 31 700 3054 -0.7 -3.3 83 2.6 -1.9 235 44 301.7 302.5 287.0 314.7 4.28 32 668 3425 -4.1 -4.2 99 0.1 -4.1 233 41 302.0 302.7 287.0 314.7 4.19 33 650 3640 -4.7 -9.3 70 4.6 -6.5 226 43 303.6 304.2 286.3 312.7 2.91 34 646 3689 -4.9 -8.9 73 4.0 -6.5 226 43 304.0 304.5 286.5 313.3 3.02 35 637 3799 -5.7 -9.8 73 4.1 -7.2 229 44 304.3 304.8 286.4 313.2 2.85 36 636 3811 -5.7 -10.3 70 4.6 -7.4 230 44 304.4 304.9 286.4 313.0 2.74 37 634 3836 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -8.1 230 44 305.1 305.5 286.0 312.0 2.16 38 631 3873 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.2 232 45 305.1 305.5 286.1 312.3 2.28 39 628 3911 -5.1 -17.1 38 12.0 -8.9 233 45 306.2 306.5 285.8 311.3 1.59 40 623 3973 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.7 235 45 306.4 306.7 285.6 310.7 1.31 41 618 4037 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -9.0 237 46 306.9 307.3 286.3 312.8 1.82 42 615 4075 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -9.6 238 46 307.1 307.4 286.1 312.0 1.52 43 611 4126 -6.5 -17.5 41 11.0 -9.9 240 47 307.0 307.3 286.1 312.1 1.58 44 601 4255 -6.9 -24.9 22 18.0 -11.5 244 48 308.0 308.1 285.6 310.8 0.84 45 597 4307 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -11.7 245 48 308.3 308.5 285.7 311.1 0.83 46 589 4412 -7.7 -22.7 29 15.0 -11.8 247 49 308.8 309.0 286.1 312.3 1.05 47 584 4478 -7.9 -25.9 22 18.0 -12.4 248 49 309.4 309.5 286.1 312.0 0.79 48 508 5541 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -19.6 255 56 310.0 310.2 286.4 312.9 0.85 49 500 5660 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.4 255 57 310.0 310.2 286.4 313.1 0.93 50 497 5705 -19.3 -26.3 54 7.0 -20.8 255 57 310.0 310.2 286.4 313.1 0.90 51 496 5720 -19.5 -25.5 59 6.0 -20.8 255 56 310.0 310.2 286.5 313.2 0.97 52 495 5735 -19.7 -24.7 64 5.0 -20.8 255 56 309.9 310.1 286.5 313.4 1.04 53 487 5856 -20.3 -27.3 54 7.0 -21.7 255 55 310.6 310.8 286.5 313.5 0.84 54 400 7290 -29.7 -40.7 34 11.0 -30.9 250 69 316.4 316.4 287.9 317.4 0.27 55 300 9280 -43.3 -57.3 20 14.0 -43.8 255 95 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.06 56 250 10480 -48.9 -68.9 8 20.0 -49.3 250 115 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.01 57 200 11920 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 260 136 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.01 58 195 12079 -57.8 -75.6 9 17.7 -58.0 260 138 343.6 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 59 150 13700 -65.5 -80.5 11 15.0 -65.6 265 110 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 60 144 13950 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 265 101 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 61 100 16180 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 265 64 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 62 96 16430 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 265 65 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 63 87 17028 -67.3 -88.3 4 21.0 -67.4 265 58 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 64 86 17098 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 265 57 418.5 418.5 307.5 418.5 0.00 65 82 17387 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 265 54 422.6 422.6 308.0 422.6 0.00 66 79 17616 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 265 51 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 67 71 18273 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 275 26 445.0 445.0 310.4 445.0 0.00 68 70 18360 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 265 30 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 69 65 18815 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 280 30 459.5 459.5 311.7 459.5 0.00 70 64 18911 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 286 31 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.5 0.00 71 59 19415 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 296 28 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 72 57 19629 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 287 25 482.0 482.0 313.6 482.0 0.00 73 52 20197 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 273 21 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 74 51 20317 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 293 21 498.5 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 75 50 20440 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.8 275 13 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 76 49 20565 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 288 14 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.5 0.00 77 47 20825 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.2 290 16 512.3 512.3 315.8 512.3 0.00 78 45 21095 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 272 16 512.8 512.8 315.8 512.9 0.00 79 44 21234 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 297 14 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 80 42 21522 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 299 14 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 81 38 22144 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 335 19 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.00 82 35 22658 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 354 17 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 83 30 23620 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 40 19 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 84 28 24053 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 50 19 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.01 85 27 24282 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.7 47 21 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.1 0.01 86 25 24769 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.6 49 22 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 87 21 25871 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.8 42 25 648.6 648.6 322.6 648.7 0.01 88 20 26180 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 35 26 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 89 17 27216 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.7 52 28 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.01 90 15 28016 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.7 70 29 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.5 0.01 91 14 28458 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.1 53 29 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.6 0.01 92 13 28932 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.4 35 29 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.01 93 11 30014 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.9 45 38 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 94 10 30640 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -54.8 65 33 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.3 0.03 95 10 30640 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -55.3 65 33 834.0 834.0 328.0 834.3 0.03 96 10 30640 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.7 65 33 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.1 0.04 97 7.6 32427 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -57.4 57 58 894.1 894.1 329.3 894.4 0.03 98 7.0 32960 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -57.1 55 65 920.3 920.3 329.8 920.7 0.04 99 6.8 33150 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -56.3 934.6 934.6 330.1 935.1 0.04 100 5.3 34780 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -58.2 995.6 995.6 331.1 996.2 0.06 101 5.2 34904 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -57.8 1004.6 1004.7 331.2 1005.3 0.06 TRP 144 13950 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 265 101 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 WND 195 12079 -57.8 -75.6 9 17.7 -58.0 260 138 343.6 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5451.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 803.73 mb = 1938.42 m = 6359.58 ft Freezing level: 718.00 mb = 2850.49 m = 9351.89 ft Freezing level: 715.40 mb = 2879.57 m = 9447.31 ft Freezing level: 709.00 mb = 2951.67 m = 9683.84 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.47 % Est. max temperature: 10.21 C = 50.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.22 mb = 661.04 m = 2168.75 ft T: -3.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.98 C/km ThetaE index: 0.85 C Layer 980.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 543.55 mb = 5025.47 m = 16487.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.10 C = 95.19 F Cap Strength: 24.25 C Lifted Index: 23.15 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 20.20 C Showalter Index: 20.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 17.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.00 C Cross Totals Index: 2.00 C K Index: -4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 249.46 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66039.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.38 mb = 1102.32 m = 3616.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 267 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 357 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 85 32 -32.0 -2.8 1 951 610 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 83 39 -38.9 -4.6 2 925 828 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 98 42 -41.1 5.9 3 915 914 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 104 41 -40.1 9.9 4 880 1219 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 116 45 -40.6 20.2 5 850 1494 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 130 37 -28.3 23.4 6 815 1829 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 137 29 -19.9 21.1 7 785 2134 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 177 33 -1.5 32.9 8 756 2438 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 188 28 4.0 27.4 9 728 2743 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 188 28 4.0 27.4 10 701 3048 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 198 27 8.1 25.4 11 700 3054 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 193 24 5.6 23.7 12 674 3353 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 188 22 3.2 22.0 13 648 3658 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 180 29 -0.0 28.9 14 599 4267 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 215 23 13.1 18.7 15 553 4877 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 239 23 19.8 11.9 16 500 5660 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 242 28 24.6 13.2 17 471 6096 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 240 24 20.8 12.2 18 400 7290 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 237 41 34.4 22.1 19 381 7620 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 237 39 32.5 21.4 20 365 7925 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 236 36 29.7 20.3 21 306 9144 255 90 86.9 23.3 | 249 61 56.5 21.7 22 300 9280 255 95 91.8 24.6 | 249 66 61.3 23.0 23 279 9754 250 105 98.7 35.9 | 243 76 68.2 34.4 24 254 10363 250 97 91.2 33.2 | 242 68 60.7 31.6 25 250 10480 250 115 108.1 39.3 | 244 86 77.6 37.8 26 232 10973 250 123 115.6 42.1 | 245 94 85.1 40.5 27 200 11920 260 136 133.9 23.6 | 258 106 103.5 22.1 28 195 12079 260 138 135.9 24.0 | 258 108 105.5 22.4 29 191 12192 260 138 135.9 24.0 | 258 108 105.5 22.4 30 173 12802 255 126 121.7 32.6 | 251 96 91.3 31.1 31 157 13411 255 137 132.3 35.5 | 252 107 101.9 33.9 32 150 13700 265 110 109.6 9.6 | 264 80 79.1 8.0 33 144 13950 265 101 100.6 8.8 | 264 71 70.2 7.3 34 135 14326 265 100 99.6 8.7 | 264 70 69.2 7.2 35 117 15240 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 272 49 48.6 -1.5 36 100 16154 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 263 34 33.3 4.0 37 100 16180 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 263 34 33.3 4.0 38 96 16459 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 263 35 34.3 4.1 39 78 17678 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 262 20 19.4 2.8 40 74 17983 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 33 5 -2.5 -4.0 41 71 18288 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 50 6 -4.5 -3.8 42 70 18360 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 153 1 -0.5 1.1 43 67 18593 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 153 1 -0.5 1.1 44 61 19202 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 15 20 -5.0 -19.3 45 55 19812 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 59 10 -8.8 -5.4 46 53 20117 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 105 9 -8.8 2.3 47 50 20422 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 46 21 -15.1 -14.4 48 50 20440 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 81 18 -17.5 -2.7 49 48 20726 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 58 20 -17.3 -10.7 50 45 21031 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 96 14 -13.7 1.4 51 43 21336 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 63 24 -21.2 -10.7 52 41 21641 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 68 18 -16.3 -6.7 53 39 21946 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 57 17 -14.1 -9.2 54 37 22250 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 53 36 -28.7 -21.5 55 36 22555 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 54 32 -25.8 -18.9 56 34 22860 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 64 37 -33.0 -16.3 57 31 23470 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 60 37 -31.9 -18.5 58 30 23620 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 69 46 -42.6 -16.1 59 29 23774 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 75 47 -45.2 -11.9 60 27 24384 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 70 48 -45.3 -16.4 61 23 25298 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 73 51 -49.3 -14.7 62 20 26180 35 26 -14.9 -21.3 | 63 51 -45.3 -22.8 63 20 26213 25 30 -12.7 -27.2 | 56 52 -43.1 -28.7 64 17 27127 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 73 53 -50.9 -15.9 65 16 27432 45 35 -24.7 -24.7 | 65 61 -55.2 -26.3 66 15 28042 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 79 59 -57.7 -11.5 67 13 28956 35 29 -16.6 -23.8 | 62 53 -47.1 -25.3 68 11 29870 40 39 -25.1 -29.9 | 60 64 -55.5 -31.4 69 10 30640 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 | 76 62 -60.3 -15.5 70 7 32960 55 65 -53.2 -37.3 | 65 92 -83.7 -38.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.1 at 40.6 knts Storm direction: 267.1 at 30.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 653.7 neg: -28.2 tot: 625.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 208.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.71 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.7 stream: 11.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 300.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 92 8 88 39| 13.9 0.0 13.9|132.1 -10.7 121.4 242.8 0.57| 20.0 11.4 1000 137 14 103 41| 13.1 0.0 13.1|329.5 -10.7 318.8 318.8 0.74| 19.8 14.6 1500 164 18 114 39| 9.8 0.0 9.8|427.1 -10.7 416.4 277.6 0.71| 18.8 13.3 2000 190 23 129 34| 12.1 0.0 12.1|620.0 -10.7 609.3 304.7 0.78| 20.7 16.2 2500 205 28 141 30| 9.8 0.0 9.8|643.4 -10.7 632.7 253.1 0.78| 17.3 13.6 3000 213 30 150 27| 7.4 0.0 7.4|653.7 -28.2 625.4 208.5 0.71| 15.7 11.1 4000 221 34 162 25| 6.1 0.6 6.7|766.4 -52.6 713.8 178.4 0.67| 15.0 10.0 5000 231 38 177 22| 5.6 0.5 6.1|821.1 -52.6 768.5 153.7 0.68| 13.2 8.9 6000 237 41 190 21| 4.7 0.5 5.2|824.3 -60.1 764.3 127.4 0.63| 11.7 7.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251201.12.gif