UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:0000Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 239 SFC 987 357 1.4 -7.6 51 9.0 -1.7 20 8 275.6 275.9 272.1 281.7 2.18 2 984 381 0.6 -9.4 47 10.0 -2.7 22 8 275.0 275.3 271.4 280.4 1.90 3 960 574 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -4.1 37 11 275.0 275.3 271.2 280.2 1.82 4 925 861 -4.1 -11.1 58 7.0 -6.2 45 13 275.1 275.4 271.2 280.1 1.77 5 892 1146 -6.7 -11.4 69 4.7 -8.1 60 12 275.3 275.6 271.4 280.4 1.79 6 888 1181 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.3 63 12 276.5 276.7 271.4 280.4 1.35 7 886 1198 -4.5 -19.5 30 15.0 -8.1 64 12 278.1 278.3 271.6 280.8 0.92 8 884 1216 -4.1 -21.1 25 17.0 -8.1 65 12 278.7 278.8 271.8 281.1 0.80 9 874 1306 -2.5 -19.5 26 17.0 -6.8 72 11 281.3 281.4 273.5 284.1 0.93 10 867 1370 -0.9 -35.9 5 35.0 -7.2 78 11 283.6 283.6 273.6 284.3 0.21 11 862 1416 0.0 -40.0 3 40.0 -6.7 81 11 285.0 285.0 274.3 285.5 0.14 12 856 1472 0.2 -34.8 5 35.0 -6.5 86 10 285.8 285.8 274.9 286.5 0.23 13 854 1490 0.6 -28.4 9 29.0 -5.8 87 10 286.4 286.5 275.5 287.8 0.43 14 850 1528 0.2 -21.8 17 22.0 -5.5 95 11 286.4 286.5 276.0 288.8 0.79 15 849 1537 0.2 -20.8 19 21.0 -5.4 95 11 286.5 286.6 276.2 289.1 0.86 16 841 1613 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.5 99 10 287.2 287.7 279.1 295.2 2.73 17 834 1680 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.5 103 9 287.9 288.4 279.5 295.9 2.75 18 814 1875 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.4 123 8 288.5 289.0 279.8 296.6 2.75 19 802 1993 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -3.7 158 12 290.2 290.6 280.2 297.5 2.47 20 797 2043 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -4.3 173 14 290.9 291.3 280.0 296.9 1.99 21 788 2134 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -5.4 199 17 291.7 291.9 279.6 296.0 1.43 22 765 2370 -2.1 -21.1 22 19.0 -7.2 208 20 292.6 292.8 279.3 295.5 0.93 23 760 2422 -2.3 -16.3 33 14.0 -6.6 209 21 293.0 293.2 280.1 297.3 1.41 24 755 2475 -2.7 -18.7 28 16.0 -7.2 214 22 293.1 293.3 279.8 296.7 1.16 25 753 2496 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -6.9 217 22 293.1 293.4 280.3 297.6 1.47 26 751 2517 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.4 220 23 293.3 293.7 281.5 300.5 2.40 27 745 2580 -2.5 -4.0 89 1.5 -3.1 228 24 294.4 295.1 283.7 305.7 3.81 28 739 2645 -1.5 -1.5 100 0.0 -1.5 237 26 296.2 297.0 285.3 309.9 4.64 29 737 2666 -1.5 -1.6 99 0.1 -1.6 240 26 296.4 297.3 285.4 310.1 4.62 30 715 2907 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 247 31 297.7 298.5 285.6 310.7 4.38 31 708 2985 -2.9 -3.8 93 0.9 -3.3 246 33 298.3 299.0 285.5 310.5 4.08 32 700 3075 -3.7 -4.0 98 0.3 -3.8 245 33 298.4 299.1 285.5 310.6 4.06 33 692 3165 -4.5 -4.5 100 0.0 -4.5 246 33 298.5 299.2 285.4 310.4 3.96 34 652 3630 -7.9 -7.9 100 0.0 -7.9 250 35 299.8 300.4 285.2 309.6 3.23 35 651 3642 -7.9 -9.3 90 1.4 -8.4 250 35 299.9 300.4 284.8 308.8 2.90 36 649 3666 -6.9 -18.9 38 12.0 -10.4 250 35 301.3 301.5 283.6 305.5 1.32 37 645 3714 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -10.0 251 35 302.1 302.3 284.1 306.7 1.47 38 639 3787 -6.1 -21.1 29 15.0 -10.3 252 36 303.5 303.7 284.2 307.2 1.11 39 629 3911 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -9.9 254 37 304.9 305.2 285.0 309.3 1.34 40 625 3960 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.5 255 37 305.5 305.7 284.9 308.9 1.04 41 622 3998 -6.3 -24.3 23 18.0 -10.9 255 38 305.7 305.8 284.8 308.5 0.86 42 589 4421 -9.5 -23.5 31 14.0 -13.1 259 41 306.7 306.9 285.3 310.0 0.98 43 581 4526 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -13.5 258 42 306.8 307.0 285.5 310.6 1.18 44 560 4808 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.2 256 43 307.2 307.4 285.7 311.1 1.18 45 553 4904 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.1 255 44 307.4 307.5 285.6 310.7 1.02 46 538 5112 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.0 258 44 307.6 307.9 285.9 311.8 1.27 47 536 5140 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.6 258 44 308.0 308.1 285.8 311.2 0.98 48 520 5367 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.4 261 45 308.0 308.2 285.7 311.0 0.91 49 509 5527 -18.1 -29.1 38 11.0 -20.2 263 45 309.4 309.5 285.9 311.7 0.68 50 502 5630 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -20.7 265 45 310.4 310.5 286.1 312.3 0.56 51 500 5660 -18.5 -31.5 31 13.0 -20.8 265 45 310.5 310.6 286.2 312.4 0.55 52 484 5903 -19.7 -35.7 23 16.0 -22.2 265 47 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.2 0.38 53 479 5981 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.4 265 47 312.3 312.4 286.7 313.9 0.45 54 477 6012 -20.1 -29.1 45 9.0 -21.8 265 47 312.7 312.9 287.2 315.2 0.72 55 400 7300 -29.1 -42.1 27 13.0 -30.4 270 58 317.2 317.2 288.1 318.0 0.24 56 300 9290 -43.5 -57.5 20 14.0 -44.0 265 98 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.05 57 250 10490 -48.3 -64.3 14 16.0 -48.7 265 125 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.03 58 200 11940 -57.9 -63.9 46 6.0 -58.0 265 161 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.04 59 197 12035 -58.4 -64.7 44 6.3 -58.5 265 163 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.03 60 153 13590 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 270 101 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 61 150 13710 -66.5 -79.5 14 13.0 -66.6 265 99 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 62 100 16180 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.7 265 74 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 63 87 17025 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.2 260 79 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.3 0.00 64 80 17534 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 264 58 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 65 77 17767 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 269 58 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.5 0.00 66 70 18350 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 275 39 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 67 68 18528 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 278 37 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 68 60 19293 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 284 27 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 69 59 19396 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 277 25 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 70 58 19500 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 270 23 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 71 56 19717 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 277 22 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.8 0.00 72 55 19829 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.8 281 21 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 73 50 20420 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 285 20 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 74 48 20672 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 281 20 503.5 503.5 315.2 503.5 0.00 75 45 21072 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 306 15 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.00 76 42 21500 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.8 332 14 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 77 37 22287 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 271 11 549.6 549.6 318.1 549.6 0.00 78 36 22458 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 275 11 547.7 547.7 317.9 547.7 0.00 79 33 23001 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 296 13 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 80 30 23600 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 355 14 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 81 29 23814 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 1 12 593.1 593.1 320.3 593.1 0.01 82 28 24036 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.8 6 13 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.01 83 24 25007 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 34 18 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 84 23 25276 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.7 23 19 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.01 85 22 25559 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.6 12 21 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 86 22 25559 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 12 21 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.6 0.01 87 20 26170 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.8 70 23 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 88 19 26499 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.3 73 20 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.01 89 17 27211 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.8 51 21 698.6 698.6 324.4 698.7 0.01 90 17 27211 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.9 51 21 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.1 0.01 91 14 28461 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 36 29 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 92 12 29458 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -57.3 55 25 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.7 0.02 93 12 29458 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.1 55 25 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.02 94 12 29458 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -55.9 55 25 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.02 95 10 30640 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 30 32 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 96 9.0 31327 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -55.5 861.1 861.1 328.7 861.4 0.04 97 8.5 31701 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -56.2 871.4 871.4 328.8 871.7 0.03 98 8.4 31778 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -55.6 879.0 879.0 329.0 879.4 0.04 99 7.0 32968 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -57.7 915.3 915.4 329.7 915.7 0.04 TRP 153 13590 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 270 101 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 WND 197 12035 -58.4 -64.7 44 6.3 -58.5 265 163 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5421.00 m Freezing level: 976.42 mb = 441.71 m = 1449.17 ft Freezing level: 862.00 mb = 1415.87 m = 4645.19 ft Freezing level: 830.92 mb = 1710.24 m = 5610.96 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.25 % Est. max temperature: 13.40 C = 56.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.60 mb = 1456.79 m = 4779.42 ft T: 0.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.73 C/km ThetaE index: 1.96 C Layer 797.0- 760.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 501.38 mb = 5639.53 m = 18502.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.09 C = 96.97 F Cap Strength: 25.19 C Lifted Index: 25.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 18.78 C Showalter Index: 18.63 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 15.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: -3.30 C K Index: -3.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75514.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.53 mb = 1723.33 m = 5653.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 357 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 86 25 -24.6 -1.6 1 955 610 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 84 30 -29.5 -3.2 2 925 861 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 84 31 -31.0 -3.2 3 919 914 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 84 31 -31.0 -3.2 4 884 1219 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 92 33 -32.7 0.9 5 850 1524 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 101 32 -31.8 6.0 6 850 1528 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 102 34 -32.8 6.9 7 819 1829 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 106 30 -28.4 8.3 8 788 2134 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 144 27 -16.0 21.9 9 758 2438 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 155 27 -11.3 24.1 10 730 2743 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 196 16 4.5 15.5 11 702 3048 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 204 22 9.0 20.3 12 700 3075 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 202 21 8.1 19.9 13 649 3658 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 212 21 11.1 17.9 14 599 4267 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 234 22 17.6 12.9 15 554 4877 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 230 27 20.7 17.3 16 500 5660 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 247 25 23.0 9.9 17 471 6096 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 249 28 26.0 10.1 18 400 7300 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 261 37 36.2 6.0 19 382 7620 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 261 38 37.2 6.0 20 365 7925 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 261 37 36.2 6.0 21 306 9144 260 90 88.6 15.6 | 252 70 66.8 21.6 22 300 9290 265 98 97.6 8.5 | 259 77 75.8 14.5 23 293 9449 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 259 78 76.8 14.6 24 267 10058 260 100 98.5 17.4 | 253 80 76.7 23.3 25 255 10363 260 100 98.5 17.4 | 253 80 76.7 23.3 26 250 10490 265 125 124.5 10.9 | 261 104 102.7 16.8 27 221 11278 270 153 153.0 -0.0 | 267 131 131.2 6.0 28 200 11940 265 161 160.4 14.0 | 262 140 138.6 20.0 29 197 12035 265 163 162.4 14.2 | 262 142 140.6 20.2 30 192 12192 265 163 162.4 14.2 | 262 142 140.6 20.2 31 158 13411 275 112 111.6 -9.8 | 272 90 89.7 -3.8 32 153 13590 270 101 101.0 -0.0 | 266 79 79.2 6.0 33 150 13710 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 259 78 76.8 14.6 34 143 14021 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 259 78 76.8 14.6 35 136 14326 265 108 107.6 9.4 | 260 87 85.8 15.4 36 117 15240 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 264 59 59.2 6.0 37 111 15545 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 257 56 54.9 12.7 38 106 15850 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 258 66 64.8 13.5 39 100 16180 265 74 73.7 6.4 | 257 53 51.9 12.4 40 96 16459 265 74 73.7 6.4 | 257 53 51.9 12.4 41 86 17069 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 251 59 56.0 19.7 42 82 17374 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 246 40 36.3 16.2 43 71 18288 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 276 34 33.3 -3.8 44 70 18350 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 261 17 17.0 2.6 45 61 19202 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 306 7 5.4 -4.0 46 58 19507 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 191 6 1.2 6.0 47 53 20117 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 82 4 -4.0 -0.5 48 50 20420 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 107 3 -2.5 0.8 49 48 20726 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 139 3 -2.1 2.5 50 45 21031 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 79 11 -10.4 -2.1 51 43 21336 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 49 10 -7.3 -6.3 52 41 21641 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 79 20 -20.1 -3.9 53 37 22250 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 119 12 -10.8 6.0 54 34 22860 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 105 13 -12.2 3.4 55 31 23470 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 43 17 -11.3 -12.2 56 30 23600 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 69 22 -20.6 -8.0 57 29 23774 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 75 23 -21.8 -6.0 58 27 24384 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 72 27 -25.7 -8.5 59 25 24689 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 68 26 -24.6 -9.8 60 24 24994 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 75 33 -32.2 -8.8 61 22 25603 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 60 29 -25.5 -14.7 62 21 25908 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 77 41 -40.2 -9.5 63 20 26170 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 87 43 -43.4 -1.9 64 20 26213 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 91 41 -41.1 0.8 65 18 26822 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 89 40 -39.7 -0.5 66 17 27127 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 79 38 -37.1 -6.9 67 16 27432 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 80 41 -40.7 -7.2 68 15 28042 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 81 45 -44.3 -7.0 69 14 28346 35 34 -19.5 -27.9 | 62 47 -41.3 -21.9 70 13 28956 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 87 28 -28.3 -1.7 71 12 29261 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 96 32 -31.5 3.4 72 12 29566 45 32 -22.6 -22.6 | 69 47 -44.5 -16.7 73 11 29870 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 69 35 -32.3 -12.2 74 10 30640 30 32 -16.0 -27.7 | 60 44 -37.8 -21.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.3 at 30.2 knts Storm direction: 285.3 at 22.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 0.6 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 408.7 neg: -8.2 tot: 400.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 133.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: 9.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 208.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 38 11 84 29| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 1.2 -8.2 -7.0 -14.0 -0.15| 7.0 -1.1 1000 48 12 86 31| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 57.9 -8.2 49.8 49.8 0.41| 7.0 2.9 1500 61 11 91 31| 4.1 0.0 4.1|118.7 -8.2 110.5 73.7 0.57| 7.7 4.4 2000 85 12 98 34| 7.2 0.0 7.2|294.2 -8.2 286.0 143.0 0.77| 11.8 9.0 2500 162 15 127 33| 7.4 0.0 7.4|395.4 -8.2 387.3 154.9 0.78| 14.0 10.9 3000 226 18 153 20| 6.2 0.6 6.8|408.7 -8.2 400.5 133.5 0.75| 12.6 9.5 4000 245 23 175 16| 5.3 0.5 5.8|464.5 -8.5 455.9 114.0 0.77| 10.8 8.4 5000 251 27 193 15| 4.3 0.8 5.1|496.0 -17.1 478.9 95.8 0.73| 9.6 7.0 6000 255 30 208 15| 4.1 0.7 4.7|533.4 -17.1 516.3 86.1 0.73| 8.7 6.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251201.00.gif