UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 986 357 2.4 -1.6 75 4.0 0.8 0 0 276.7 277.2 274.6 286.1 3.44 2 985 365 4.0 -4.0 56 8.0 0.8 354 1 278.4 278.8 274.8 286.4 2.88 3 978 422 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.9 315 6 279.3 279.8 275.2 287.1 2.77 4 972 471 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 2.0 280 10 281.4 281.9 276.5 289.7 2.92 5 967 512 8.2 -5.8 36 14.0 2.6 252 14 284.1 284.5 277.4 291.4 2.56 6 959 579 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.9 205 19 285.5 286.0 278.1 292.9 2.54 7 935 784 8.6 -5.4 37 14.0 2.8 192 21 287.2 287.7 279.1 295.2 2.73 8 925 871 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 2.6 195 20 287.5 288.0 279.4 295.8 2.84 9 902 1078 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 2.0 190 17 288.5 289.0 280.0 297.1 2.92 10 866 1413 5.8 -2.2 56 8.0 2.2 190 14 290.7 291.3 282.0 301.6 3.75 11 855 1517 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 2.1 190 14 290.7 291.4 282.4 302.6 4.09 12 850 1565 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.7 195 14 290.8 291.5 282.3 302.4 4.00 13 828 1778 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 0.2 203 14 291.7 292.3 282.1 301.9 3.48 14 810 1956 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -0.7 205 15 292.0 292.6 282.3 302.2 3.45 15 802 2036 1.4 -4.6 64 6.0 -1.2 205 15 292.4 293.0 282.4 302.4 3.38 16 793 2127 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -2.4 205 16 293.8 294.2 281.8 301.0 2.40 17 785 2209 2.2 -9.8 41 12.0 -2.3 205 17 295.1 295.5 282.2 302.1 2.31 18 763 2438 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.0 205 20 296.0 296.4 282.8 303.5 2.49 19 748 2597 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -4.0 218 21 296.8 297.2 282.8 303.5 2.20 20 738 2705 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -3.4 227 21 298.4 298.8 283.8 306.0 2.50 21 727 2825 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -3.7 236 21 299.4 299.9 284.2 307.1 2.50 22 719 2914 0.6 -13.4 34 14.0 -4.4 243 21 300.8 301.2 284.1 306.8 1.89 23 707 3049 0.4 -12.6 37 13.0 -4.4 254 20 302.1 302.4 284.8 308.5 2.05 24 700 3129 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.4 260 20 302.5 302.9 285.1 309.3 2.17 25 671 3465 -3.1 -13.1 46 10.0 -6.7 267 20 302.7 303.1 285.0 309.2 2.08 26 646 3764 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.7 270 22 304.0 304.4 285.6 310.9 2.19 27 640 3837 -5.1 -14.1 49 9.0 -8.2 270 24 304.5 304.9 285.7 310.9 2.01 28 636 3887 -5.1 -15.1 45 10.0 -8.5 270 25 305.1 305.4 285.7 311.0 1.86 29 633 3924 -5.1 -18.1 35 13.0 -9.1 270 25 305.5 305.8 285.4 310.2 1.45 30 624 4036 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.9 270 28 305.8 306.2 286.0 312.0 1.93 31 620 4086 -5.7 -19.7 32 14.0 -9.9 270 29 306.6 306.9 285.6 310.9 1.29 32 609 4226 -6.3 -21.3 29 15.0 -10.6 270 32 307.5 307.7 285.8 311.3 1.15 33 587 4512 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -11.6 281 28 308.7 308.9 286.4 313.0 1.32 34 570 4740 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.2 280 26 309.4 309.7 287.0 314.8 1.67 35 569 4753 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.2 280 26 309.6 309.9 287.1 315.0 1.67 36 538 5183 -11.9 -23.9 36 12.0 -15.0 280 34 311.9 312.1 287.2 315.4 1.03 37 521 5428 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.6 284 40 312.4 312.6 287.3 315.7 0.97 38 518 5471 -14.3 -28.3 29 14.0 -17.3 285 42 312.4 312.6 287.1 314.9 0.72 39 515 5515 -13.5 -38.5 10 25.0 -17.7 286 43 313.9 314.0 287.1 314.9 0.27 40 509 5605 -13.3 -43.3 6 30.0 -17.8 288 45 315.2 315.2 287.3 315.8 0.16 41 500 5740 -14.1 -45.1 5 31.0 -18.4 290 49 315.8 315.9 287.5 316.4 0.14 42 472 6175 -17.3 -48.3 5 31.0 -21.0 280 47 317.1 317.2 287.9 317.5 0.10 43 419 7055 -25.7 -44.7 15 19.0 -27.7 280 41 317.3 317.4 288.1 318.0 0.17 44 413 7159 -26.3 -46.3 13 20.0 -28.3 280 40 317.9 317.9 288.2 318.4 0.15 45 405 7301 -27.3 -46.3 15 19.0 -29.1 280 39 318.4 318.4 288.4 318.9 0.15 46 404 7318 -27.5 -39.5 31 12.0 -28.9 280 39 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.5 0.31 47 400 7390 -28.1 -40.1 31 12.0 -29.5 280 38 318.5 318.5 288.6 319.5 0.29 48 397 7444 -28.7 -39.7 34 11.0 -30.0 279 38 318.4 318.4 288.6 319.5 0.31 49 395 7480 -29.1 -46.1 18 17.0 -30.7 278 38 318.3 318.3 288.4 318.9 0.16 50 391 7552 -29.5 -47.5 16 18.0 -31.0 277 39 318.7 318.7 288.5 319.2 0.13 51 382 7717 -31.1 -48.1 17 17.0 -32.5 275 39 318.7 318.8 288.5 319.2 0.13 52 374 7867 -32.5 -41.5 40 9.0 -33.4 275 38 318.8 318.9 288.7 319.8 0.27 53 368 7980 -33.3 -45.3 29 12.0 -34.3 275 38 319.2 319.3 288.7 319.9 0.18 54 366 8018 -33.7 -41.7 44 8.0 -34.4 275 39 319.2 319.2 288.8 320.2 0.27 55 363 8076 -34.1 -52.1 15 18.0 -35.3 275 39 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.7 0.09 56 300 9380 -43.7 -48.2 61 4.5 -43.9 280 49 323.8 323.8 290.1 324.4 0.16 57 250 10580 -53.7 -58.7 54 5.0 -53.8 275 45 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.5 0.06 58 206 11797 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 275 55 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 59 200 11980 -61.3 -74.3 16 13.0 -61.4 280 64 335.7 335.7 293.2 335.7 0.01 60 150 13760 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 285 78 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 61 117 15287 -65.0 -85.4 4 20.4 -65.1 295 80 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 62 100 16240 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.2 275 66 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 63 93 16676 -68.7 -87.7 5 19.0 -68.8 279 69 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 64 86 17144 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 292 56 411.2 411.2 306.6 411.2 0.00 65 72 18210 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 291 40 437.7 437.7 309.6 437.7 0.00 66 70 18380 -67.3 -88.3 4 21.0 -67.5 300 25 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 67 66 18738 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.9 307 26 451.4 451.4 311.0 451.4 0.00 68 61 19217 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 287 19 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 69 60 19318 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 295 19 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 70 57 19632 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 306 18 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.6 0.00 71 56 19741 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.2 302 17 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 72 51 20317 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 288 14 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 73 50 20440 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 295 16 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 74 48 20693 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.3 282 19 506.3 506.3 315.4 506.3 0.00 75 41 21669 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.0 296 13 525.2 525.2 316.6 525.2 0.00 76 39 21978 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 302 11 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 77 31 23398 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 298 15 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 78 30 23600 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 325 13 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 79 24 24985 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.7 300 10 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.9 0.01 80 21 25815 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.0 9 10 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.8 0.01 81 20 26120 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.7 300 11 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 82 18 26791 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.9 350 15 690.5 690.5 324.1 690.6 0.02 83 17 27157 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.3 31 11 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 84 16 27544 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.4 39 12 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 85 13 28868 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.6 35 15 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.02 86 10 30550 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.8 25 18 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.4 0.03 87 9.5 30882 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.2 835.7 835.8 328.1 836.1 0.03 88 9.0 31232 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.7 852.6 852.6 328.5 852.9 0.03 TRP 206 11797 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 275 55 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 WND 117 15287 -65.0 -85.4 4 20.4 -65.1 295 80 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5510.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3129.00 m = 10265.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 824.25 mb = 1814.82 m = 5954.07 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.06 % Est. max temperature: 17.02 C = 62.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.64 mb = 856.74 m = 2810.79 ft T: 8.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.40 C/km ThetaE index: 1.39 C Layer 793.0- 785.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 535.88 mb = 5213.26 m = 17103.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.81 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.58 C = 99.64 F Cap Strength: 18.67 C Lifted Index: 18.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.90 C Showalter Index: 13.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63139.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 771.35 mb = 2349.99 m = 7709.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 986 357 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 110 19 -18.1 6.6 1 956 610 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 150 33 -16.2 28.5 2 925 871 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 153 29 -12.9 25.9 3 920 914 190 20 3.5 19.7 | 151 30 -14.6 26.3 4 887 1219 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 144 26 -15.5 21.4 5 854 1524 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 142 26 -15.7 20.4 6 850 1565 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 144 25 -14.5 20.1 7 823 1829 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 148 23 -12.2 19.3 8 792 2134 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 152 24 -11.3 21.1 9 763 2438 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 159 27 -9.7 24.7 10 734 2743 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 174 20 -2.0 20.1 11 700 3129 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 189 10 1.6 10.1 12 680 3353 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 192 9 1.8 8.4 13 654 3658 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 196 7 1.9 6.6 14 605 4267 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 246 16 14.9 6.6 15 581 4572 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 271 7 7.0 -0.1 16 559 4877 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 241 9 7.8 4.3 17 500 5740 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 290 30 27.9 -10.1 18 497 5791 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 290 30 27.9 -10.1 19 476 6096 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 273 29 29.2 -1.7 20 400 7390 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 270 19 19.3 0.0 21 387 7620 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 261 21 20.7 3.2 22 370 7925 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 261 20 19.7 3.3 23 310 9144 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 266 32 31.7 2.3 24 300 9380 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 274 30 30.1 -1.9 25 250 10580 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 264 27 26.7 2.7 26 247 10668 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 264 27 26.7 2.7 27 206 11797 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 267 37 36.7 1.8 28 200 11980 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 276 45 44.9 -4.5 29 175 12802 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 277 56 55.8 -6.4 30 150 13760 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 283 59 57.2 -13.6 31 124 14935 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 290 49 45.8 -16.6 32 118 15240 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 283 53 51.4 -12.0 33 117 15287 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 297 61 54.4 -27.2 34 112 15545 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 297 61 54.4 -27.2 35 101 16154 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 282 36 35.0 -7.6 36 100 16240 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 269 48 47.6 0.9 37 96 16459 275 65 64.8 -5.7 | 269 47 46.6 0.9 38 92 16764 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 276 51 50.8 -5.5 39 83 17374 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 307 28 22.6 -16.9 40 79 17678 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 298 30 26.3 -14.1 41 71 18288 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 290 20 18.5 -6.7 42 70 18380 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 329 7 3.5 -5.9 43 64 18898 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 350 10 1.8 -10.1 44 61 19202 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 188 2 0.2 1.7 45 58 19507 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 32 7 -3.6 -5.6 46 55 19812 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 72 4 -4.3 -1.4 47 53 20117 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 32 2 -0.9 -1.4 48 50 20422 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 118 7 -6.5 3.5 49 50 20440 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 88 4 -3.6 -0.2 50 48 20726 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 190 3 0.6 3.3 51 45 21031 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 66 10 -9.1 -4.1 52 43 21336 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 50 7 -5.1 -4.3 53 41 21641 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 100 6 -6.3 1.1 54 39 21946 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 95 10 -9.9 0.9 55 37 22250 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 210 6 2.8 4.8 56 36 22555 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 142 8 -5.1 6.6 57 31 23470 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 80 5 -5.1 -0.9 58 30 23600 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 69 11 -10.7 -4.0 59 29 23774 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 28 9 -4.0 -7.5 60 28 24079 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 64 11 -10.1 -4.9 61 26 24384 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 106 17 -16.0 4.5 62 24 24994 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 100 10 -9.4 1.6 63 23 25298 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 77 20 -19.1 -4.3 64 21 25908 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 81 20 -19.8 -3.2 65 20 26120 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 97 9 -8.6 1.1 66 19 26518 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 97 9 -8.6 1.1 67 18 26822 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 64 19 -16.8 -8.3 68 17 27127 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 83 24 -23.6 -2.9 69 16 27432 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 86 25 -25.2 -1.8 70 14 28346 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 75 29 -27.9 -7.3 71 12 29566 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 81 26 -25.6 -4.0 72 11 29870 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 79 18 -18.1 -3.4 73 11 30175 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 69 27 -25.7 -9.7 74 10 30550 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 69 27 -25.7 -9.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 260.1 at 25.7 knts Storm direction: 290.1 at 19.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 3.3 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 156.6 neg: -71.1 tot: 85.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.6 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.39 Bulk Shear: 87.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 188 16 145 27| 0.0 20.7 20.7| 55.7 -32.5 23.2 46.5 0.25| 42.9 10.8 1000 189 17 146 28| 0.0 7.5 7.5| 55.7 -69.5 -13.8 -13.8 0.11| 24.8 2.8 1500 191 16 146 27| 1.3 5.0 6.3| 70.0 -71.1 -1.1 -0.7 0.14| 17.9 2.6 2000 195 16 147 26| 1.0 4.9 5.9| 94.2 -71.1 23.0 11.5 0.20| 14.7 2.9 2500 201 17 151 25| 3.2 3.9 7.1|146.2 -71.1 75.0 30.0 0.28| 14.4 4.1 3000 211 17 157 23| 3.9 3.3 7.2|156.6 -71.1 85.5 28.5 0.29| 13.6 3.9 4000 231 19 171 19| 4.3 2.5 6.8|185.9 -71.1 114.7 28.7 0.34| 12.5 4.3 5000 246 21 185 15| 4.4 2.0 6.4|223.0 -78.7 144.3 28.9 0.34| 12.5 4.2 6000 260 26 213 13| 4.6 2.2 6.8|259.5-146.4 113.1 18.8 0.26| 12.2 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20251128.12.gif