UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 APR 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:0000Z 28 APR 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 100 SFC 972 357 23.6 19.1 76 4.5 20.5 160 10 299.2 301.8 294.6 341.3 14.46 2 925 779 19.6 17.9 90 1.7 18.4 170 24 299.4 301.9 294.4 340.5 14.09 3 893 1082 17.0 16.9 99 0.1 17.0 178 30 299.7 302.2 294.3 339.7 13.69 4 865 1354 15.4 15.4 100 0.0 15.4 180 32 300.8 303.1 293.9 338.4 12.83 5 850 1503 14.8 14.8 100 0.0 14.8 180 30 301.6 304.0 294.0 338.6 12.55 6 819 1817 14.0 13.2 95 0.8 13.5 190 29 304.0 306.2 294.1 339.0 11.73 7 815 1858 13.8 12.1 89 1.7 12.7 191 29 304.2 306.3 293.6 336.9 10.95 8 778 2252 15.6 1.6 39 14.0 7.8 204 32 310.2 311.3 291.0 327.4 5.53 9 776 2274 15.6 2.6 42 13.0 8.3 205 32 310.5 311.6 291.4 328.9 5.95 10 750 2562 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 6.6 218 29 312.0 313.0 291.2 328.2 5.18 11 742 2653 14.0 -3.0 31 17.0 5.3 224 30 312.7 313.5 290.5 325.8 4.13 12 726 2836 12.8 -0.2 41 13.0 5.8 231 29 313.4 314.4 291.6 329.7 5.20 13 715 2964 12.4 -7.6 24 20.0 3.0 233 27 314.3 314.9 290.0 324.1 3.02 14 701 3130 11.2 -11.8 19 23.0 1.3 235 24 314.8 315.2 289.3 322.0 2.21 15 700 3142 11.0 -12.0 19 23.0 1.2 235 24 314.7 315.1 289.3 321.8 2.17 16 630 4008 4.0 -23.0 12 27.0 -4.7 243 25 316.3 316.5 288.6 319.6 0.95 17 500 5830 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.7 260 33 318.5 318.8 289.7 323.0 1.32 18 481 6125 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.9 265 34 318.6 318.9 289.7 323.0 1.28 19 474 6236 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.8 266 36 319.0 319.2 289.6 322.8 1.11 20 452 6594 -18.5 -21.7 76 3.2 -19.4 269 43 319.6 319.9 290.2 324.7 1.49 21 446 6693 -19.1 -23.5 68 4.4 -20.2 270 46 320.0 320.3 290.1 324.5 1.29 22 445 6710 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.5 270 46 320.0 320.2 290.0 324.1 1.20 23 443 6744 -19.1 -27.1 49 8.0 -20.9 270 46 320.7 320.8 289.9 323.9 0.94 24 441 6777 -19.1 -26.1 54 7.0 -20.7 270 45 321.1 321.3 290.2 324.7 1.03 25 440 6794 -19.1 -28.1 45 9.0 -21.0 269 45 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.3 0.86 26 438 6828 -18.7 -34.7 23 16.0 -21.5 269 45 322.2 322.3 289.9 323.9 0.46 27 434 6897 -18.9 -46.9 7 28.0 -22.4 269 44 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.3 0.13 28 424 7070 -20.3 -42.3 12 22.0 -23.3 268 42 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.0 0.22 29 408 7355 -22.3 -55.3 3 33.0 -25.4 266 39 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.05 30 400 7500 -23.3 -51.3 6 28.0 -26.1 265 38 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.0 0.08 31 340 8664 -32.3 -52.3 12 20.0 -33.8 265 42 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.09 32 322 9044 -35.7 -53.7 14 18.0 -36.8 265 46 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.7 0.08 33 311 9283 -37.7 -50.7 24 13.0 -38.5 263 48 328.8 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.12 34 302 9485 -39.3 -52.3 24 13.0 -40.1 261 50 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.10 35 300 9530 -39.7 -53.7 21 14.0 -40.5 260 50 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.8 0.09 36 289 9786 -41.3 -58.3 14 17.0 -42.1 260 51 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.9 0.05 37 267 10321 -45.1 -61.1 15 16.0 -45.6 260 52 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.04 38 265 10371 -45.5 -58.5 22 13.0 -46.0 260 52 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.0 0.05 39 264 10397 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 260 52 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.4 0.12 40 263 10422 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 260 52 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.12 41 261 10473 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.0 260 52 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.10 42 255 10628 -46.5 -54.5 40 8.0 -46.9 260 53 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.4 0.09 43 250 10760 -47.5 -54.5 44 7.0 -47.8 260 53 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.8 0.09 44 237 11109 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 258 53 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.7 0.09 45 228 11359 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.7 256 53 336.8 336.8 293.6 337.1 0.07 46 223 11501 -53.1 -61.1 37 8.0 -53.3 255 53 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.2 0.05 47 217 11675 -54.7 -61.7 42 7.0 -54.9 254 53 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.04 48 212 11823 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.9 253 53 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.03 49 209 11914 -56.7 -61.7 53 5.0 -56.8 252 53 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.9 0.05 50 200 12190 -58.7 -64.7 46 6.0 -58.8 250 53 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 51 178 12913 -64.1 -69.1 50 5.0 -64.1 246 56 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.6 0.02 52 176 12982 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 245 56 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 53 175 13016 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 245 56 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.01 54 174 13052 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 245 56 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 55 172 13123 -61.9 -80.9 6 19.0 -62.0 245 55 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 56 167 13306 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 248 59 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 57 154 13807 -62.4 -83.4 4 21.0 -62.6 255 70 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 58 153 13848 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 255 69 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 59 150 13970 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.0 255 66 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 60 133 14718 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 262 68 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 61 100 16480 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 235 42 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 62 93 16920 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -67.8 236 40 405.2 405.2 305.9 405.3 0.00 63 85 17457 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 238 35 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.6 0.00 64 84 17528 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.0 238 34 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 65 70 18630 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 230 19 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 66 64 19178 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.2 216 20 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 67 52 20441 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 40 8 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 68 51 20559 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 20 7 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 69 50 20680 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 360 7 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 70 46 21195 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 45 12 509.6 509.6 315.6 509.6 0.00 71 43 21614 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 79 13 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.5 0.00 72 41 21911 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 89 12 529.2 529.2 316.9 529.2 0.00 73 35 22893 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 114 10 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 74 33 23261 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 60 10 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.5 0.00 75 32 23454 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 32 10 573.4 573.4 319.3 573.4 0.01 76 30 23860 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.4 60 3 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 77 29 24075 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 70 3 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.3 0.01 78 27 24532 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.5 101 3 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 79 22 25846 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.4 226 11 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 80 20 26460 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 305 4 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 81 19 26791 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.3 310 5 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.01 82 17 27510 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.1 317 8 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 83 16 27909 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -51.5 308 9 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.7 0.03 84 15 28339 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -51.7 330 12 755.3 755.4 326.1 755.6 0.03 85 15 28339 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -51.1 330 12 758.7 758.7 326.2 758.9 0.03 86 11 30412 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -52.7 246 9 826.1 826.1 327.8 826.4 0.03 87 10 31050 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -52.1 315 8 856.4 856.4 328.5 856.8 0.04 88 9.7 31255 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -52.0 865.4 865.4 328.7 865.8 0.04 89 8.7 31986 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -52.8 889.7 889.7 329.2 890.1 0.05 90 7.2 33275 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -50.7 967.8 967.9 330.7 969.1 0.11 TRP 175 13016 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 245 56 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.01 WND 154 13807 -62.4 -83.4 4 21.0 -62.6 255 70 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5730.00 m Freezing level: 597.30 mb = 4466.33 m = 14653.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 685.90 mb = 3309.19 m = 10856.78 ft Precipitable water: 1.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.54 % Est. max temperature: 28.18 C = 82.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 910.12 mb = 918.54 m = 3013.55 ft T: 18.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.52 C/km ThetaE index: 11.55 C Layer 815.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 896.25 mb = 1050.75 m = 3447.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.08 C = 75.35 F Cap Strength: 3.93 C Lifted Index: -5.24 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -5.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.25 C Showalter Index: -4.54 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 53.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 26.70 C K Index: 18.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 506.70 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -3.05 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1362.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 52.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.19 mb = 1032.14 m = 3386.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 893.19 mb = 1080.18 m = 3543.85 ft Equ Level (EL): 823.19 mb = 1774.00 m = 5820.14 ft B at Equ Level: 10.93 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 793.19 mb = 2088.03 m = 6850.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 260 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 357 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 103 25 -24.8 5.8 1 944 610 160 22 -7.5 20.7 | 121 34 -28.9 17.0 2 925 779 170 24 -4.2 23.6 | 128 32 -25.5 20.0 3 910 914 175 26 -2.3 25.9 | 133 32 -23.6 22.3 4 879 1219 180 33 0.0 33.0 | 144 36 -21.4 29.4 5 850 1503 180 30 0.0 30.0 | 141 34 -21.4 26.4 6 818 1829 190 29 5.0 28.6 | 147 30 -16.3 24.9 7 789 2134 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 161 30 -9.7 28.3 8 761 2438 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 162 23 -6.9 21.5 9 734 2743 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 186 16 1.6 15.6 10 700 3142 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 170 10 -1.7 10.1 11 682 3353 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 195 5 1.2 4.6 12 656 3658 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 196 11 2.9 10.4 13 608 4267 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 175 6 -0.5 6.1 14 563 4877 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 244 11 9.6 4.6 15 542 5182 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 273 13 12.5 -0.7 16 500 5830 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 259 11 11.1 2.1 17 483 6096 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 274 12 11.5 -0.8 18 445 6706 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 278 25 24.6 -3.6 19 400 7500 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 271 17 16.5 -0.3 20 393 7620 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 271 17 16.5 -0.3 21 377 7925 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 273 14 13.5 -0.6 22 317 9144 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 269 25 25.5 0.5 23 300 9530 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 260 28 27.9 5.0 24 250 10760 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 260 31 30.8 5.6 25 200 12190 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 243 32 28.4 14.5 26 175 13016 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 236 36 29.4 20.0 27 172 13106 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 235 35 28.5 19.6 28 154 13807 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 253 48 46.3 14.5 29 150 13970 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 252 44 42.4 13.4 30 149 14021 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 253 48 46.3 14.5 31 135 14630 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 267 46 46.4 2.3 32 128 14935 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 253 46 44.3 14.0 33 122 15240 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 268 34 34.4 1.2 34 111 15850 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 260 41 40.7 7.3 35 105 16154 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 270 22 22.5 0.2 36 100 16459 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 227 19 14.0 12.8 37 100 16480 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 213 24 13.0 20.4 38 95 16764 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 213 24 13.0 20.4 39 78 17983 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 199 11 3.8 10.9 40 74 18288 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 102 7 -7.3 1.5 41 70 18593 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 113 16 -14.5 6.2 42 70 18630 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 142 11 -6.8 8.6 43 67 18898 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 142 11 -6.8 8.6 44 64 19202 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 142 16 -9.9 12.7 45 61 19507 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 116 14 -13.0 6.3 46 58 19812 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 100 27 -27.1 4.5 47 50 20680 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 64 24 -21.4 -10.6 48 50 20726 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 128 15 -12.2 9.5 49 47 21031 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 61 27 -23.9 -13.3 50 45 21336 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 76 36 -34.5 -8.4 51 35 22860 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 93 30 -30.0 1.4 52 32 23470 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 65 29 -26.4 -12.3 53 30 23774 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 75 31 -30.4 -7.9 54 30 23860 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 78 25 -24.0 -5.1 55 28 24384 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 81 24 -23.4 -3.8 56 23 25603 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 121 17 -14.4 8.5 57 22 25908 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 101 14 -13.7 2.8 58 20 26460 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 72 19 -18.1 -5.9 59 17 27432 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 62 19 -16.9 -9.0 60 16 28042 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 55 16 -13.2 -9.4 61 15 28346 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 48 21 -15.4 -14.0 62 14 28956 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 76 21 -19.9 -5.1 63 13 29566 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 59 11 -9.5 -5.7 64 12 29870 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 45 14 -10.1 -10.1 65 11 30175 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 105 15 -14.9 4.0 66 10 31050 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 59 18 -15.7 -9.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.3 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 260.3 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 317.8 neg: -22.0 tot: 295.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 98.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 2.33 Bulk Rich Number: 13.54 Bulk Shear: 100.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 164 20 120 31| 16.0 0.0 16.0|119.4 0.0 119.4 238.9 0.84| 18.2 15.2 1000 173 25 130 32| 11.5 0.0 11.5|186.3 -6.0 180.3 180.3 0.80| 13.9 11.1 1500 177 26 135 32| 7.4 0.0 7.4|216.2 -11.9 204.2 136.2 0.72| 11.7 8.4 2000 183 28 141 31| 6.3 0.0 6.3|273.9 -11.9 261.9 131.0 0.70| 11.8 8.2 2500 191 28 146 29| 5.5 0.0 5.5|312.6 -14.5 298.2 119.3 0.65| 12.3 8.0 3000 198 28 150 26| 4.5 0.0 4.5|317.8 -22.0 295.8 98.6 0.56| 12.1 6.8 4000 209 27 158 22| 3.3 0.6 3.8|320.3 -28.2 292.1 73.0 0.46| 10.7 4.9 5000 221 28 170 18| 3.9 0.4 4.3|351.6 -29.6 321.9 64.4 0.52| 10.1 5.2 6000 230 29 183 15| 3.8 0.5 4.3|361.3 -35.2 326.1 54.4 0.48| 9.3 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20250428.00.gif