UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 APR 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 23 APR 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 112 SFC 973 357 19.4 15.5 78 3.9 16.8 145 4 294.8 296.9 291.0 327.7 11.45 2 963 444 19.8 12.8 64 7.0 15.4 157 8 296.1 297.9 290.0 324.1 9.68 3 944 612 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.4 180 17 296.2 297.9 289.9 323.7 9.49 4 925 783 17.2 10.2 63 7.0 13.0 200 26 296.9 298.4 289.2 321.5 8.47 5 921 820 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.4 199 27 297.3 298.7 288.9 320.5 7.95 6 912 904 18.4 7.4 49 11.0 12.0 195 30 299.3 300.6 288.8 320.3 7.09 7 885 1161 16.6 12.0 74 4.6 13.7 187 24 300.1 301.9 291.6 329.4 10.00 8 875 1258 16.0 11.5 75 4.5 13.1 185 22 300.4 302.2 291.5 329.2 9.79 9 862 1385 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 10.9 185 23 301.3 302.7 289.9 323.9 7.62 10 850 1504 14.6 8.6 67 6.0 11.0 185 23 301.4 303.0 290.6 326.0 8.27 11 842 1584 14.0 8.0 67 6.0 10.4 176 27 301.6 303.1 290.4 325.4 8.02 12 823 1776 13.4 1.4 44 12.0 7.1 179 28 303.0 303.9 288.3 318.5 5.15 13 816 1848 13.0 1.0 44 12.0 6.7 180 28 303.3 304.2 288.3 318.6 5.04 14 813 1879 13.2 0.2 41 13.0 6.4 180 27 303.8 304.7 288.2 318.4 4.77 15 779 2236 10.8 -1.2 43 12.0 4.7 177 21 305.0 305.8 288.3 318.8 4.50 16 733 2741 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 0.5 160 14 307.1 307.5 287.2 315.3 2.60 17 715 2946 6.2 -11.8 26 18.0 -1.0 144 16 307.5 307.9 286.9 314.4 2.16 18 700 3119 5.0 -11.0 30 16.0 -1.5 130 17 308.0 308.5 287.3 315.5 2.36 19 648 3742 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.7 94 14 309.2 309.7 287.7 316.8 2.35 20 641 3829 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -4.5 87 13 310.4 310.9 288.2 318.2 2.41 21 632 3942 -0.7 -11.7 43 11.0 -5.0 78 12 310.7 311.1 288.3 318.6 2.47 22 560 4892 -9.5 -12.9 76 3.4 -10.7 70 7 311.2 311.7 288.5 319.3 2.53 23 551 5017 -10.3 -13.5 77 3.2 -11.4 68 9 311.7 312.2 288.6 319.6 2.45 24 537 5215 -11.3 -15.5 71 4.2 -12.7 67 11 312.8 313.2 288.6 319.8 2.13 25 517 5506 -12.5 -16.3 73 3.8 -13.7 91 10 314.8 315.2 289.2 321.6 2.07 26 500 5760 -14.3 -16.0 87 1.7 -14.9 345 5 315.6 316.0 289.6 322.8 2.19 27 470 6225 -17.5 -18.4 93 0.9 -17.8 357 5 317.3 317.6 289.9 323.6 1.91 28 438 6748 -21.3 -24.1 78 2.8 -22.0 355 4 318.9 319.2 289.7 323.2 1.24 29 424 6987 -23.3 -24.8 87 1.5 -23.7 280 11 319.3 319.6 289.8 323.5 1.21 30 400 7410 -25.9 -28.3 80 2.4 -26.3 265 17 321.3 321.5 290.2 324.6 0.93 31 356 8243 -31.7 -34.3 78 2.6 -32.1 225 27 324.4 324.5 290.7 326.6 0.59 32 352 8323 -31.7 -35.0 73 3.3 -32.1 228 29 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.5 0.55 33 340 8567 -34.1 -36.6 78 2.5 -34.4 236 35 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.2 0.49 34 321 8967 -37.1 -41.1 66 4.0 -37.5 243 42 326.7 326.8 291.1 327.9 0.33 35 300 9430 -41.5 -44.1 76 2.6 -41.7 235 47 326.9 326.9 291.1 327.8 0.25 36 299 9453 -41.7 -44.3 76 2.6 -41.9 235 47 326.9 326.9 291.1 327.8 0.25 37 278 9942 -46.3 -49.5 70 3.2 -46.4 230 47 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.15 38 270 10135 -47.5 -51.6 63 4.1 -47.7 230 46 328.1 328.2 291.3 328.6 0.12 39 268 10184 -47.9 -51.7 65 3.8 -48.1 230 45 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.12 40 265 10259 -48.3 -53.3 56 5.0 -48.5 230 45 328.7 328.8 291.5 329.1 0.10 41 256 10485 -50.1 -53.8 65 3.7 -50.3 224 55 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.10 42 250 10640 -51.1 -55.1 62 4.0 -51.2 215 70 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.09 43 239 10931 -54.1 -56.6 74 2.5 -54.2 215 70 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.2 0.08 44 235 11039 -55.1 -57.8 72 2.7 -55.2 215 71 329.9 330.0 291.7 330.2 0.07 45 227 11260 -57.3 -58.8 83 1.5 -57.3 215 71 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.06 46 222 11400 -58.7 -60.8 77 2.1 -58.7 215 71 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.05 47 220 11457 -59.1 -61.4 75 2.3 -59.2 215 71 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.04 48 216 11572 -59.9 -61.1 86 1.2 -59.9 215 71 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.05 49 214 11630 -60.3 -61.6 85 1.3 -60.3 215 71 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.04 50 208 11807 -61.7 -64.8 66 3.1 -61.7 215 72 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 51 204 11927 -62.7 -65.2 72 2.5 -62.7 215 72 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.03 52 203 11958 -62.7 -65.4 70 2.7 -62.7 215 72 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.03 53 201 12019 -61.5 -65.1 62 3.6 -61.6 218 73 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 54 200 12050 -61.7 -65.2 63 3.5 -61.7 220 74 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 55 196 12176 -61.9 -65.2 65 3.3 -61.9 216 71 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.03 56 194 12239 -62.2 -65.9 61 3.6 -62.3 230 80 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.03 57 188 12434 -63.3 -68.0 53 4.7 -63.3 230 80 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.02 58 150 13840 -59.3 -83.3 3 24.0 -59.5 275 72 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 59 100 16360 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 255 39 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 60 86 17285 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 269 47 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 61 82 17574 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 277 51 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 62 77 17956 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 285 41 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 63 75 18117 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 278 38 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 64 70 18540 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 285 31 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 65 68 18717 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 290 29 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.0 0.00 66 68 18717 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 290 29 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.6 0.00 67 66 18900 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 295 27 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 68 63 19185 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 288 25 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 69 50 20610 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.7 5 14 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 70 47 20994 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 343 13 504.6 504.6 315.2 504.6 0.00 71 43 21545 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 26 3 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 72 41 21843 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 1 7 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 73 37 22491 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 12 15 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.01 74 33 23211 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 117 10 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.3 0.00 75 32 23404 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 127 11 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.00 76 31 23604 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.1 84 10 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.01 77 30 23810 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 15 8 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 78 27 24470 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.2 51 9 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.01 79 23 25482 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 33 12 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.8 0.01 80 22 25764 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.3 34 13 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.5 0.01 81 20 26370 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 75 13 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 82 18 27051 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.6 61 12 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 83 17 27424 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -54.5 24 10 712.7 712.7 324.8 712.9 0.01 84 15 28247 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -52.5 353 13 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 85 14 28705 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -52.9 64 11 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.2 0.02 86 13 29196 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.9 140 10 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.0 0.03 87 12 29728 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -52.6 207 10 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.7 0.03 88 12 29728 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -50.4 207 10 819.3 819.3 327.7 819.6 0.03 89 10 30970 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -50.4 190 4 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.6 0.05 90 9.1 31611 -42.1 -83.1 0 41.0 -51.7 886.0 886.0 329.1 886.4 0.04 91 7.6 32836 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -51.5 942.5 942.5 330.2 943.3 0.08 92 7.3 33113 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -50.7 963.2 963.3 330.6 964.4 0.10 TRP 203 11958 -62.7 -65.4 70 2.7 -62.7 215 72 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.03 WND 194 12239 -62.2 -65.9 61 3.6 -62.3 230 80 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5648.00 m Freezing level: 639.00 mb = 3854.47 m = 12645.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.78 mb = 2811.21 m = 9223.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.04 % Est. max temperature: 27.46 C = 81.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 918.51 mb = 843.23 m = 2766.46 ft T: 17.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 7.44 C Layer 842.0- 816.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 732.30 mb = 2748.96 m = 9018.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.52 C = 88.74 F Cap Strength: 4.57 C Lifted Index: -0.26 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.81 C Showalter Index: -1.08 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 51.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 21.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 210.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.65 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 63.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 334.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 833.95 mb = 1664.68 m = 5461.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 588.95 mb = 4496.38 m = 14751.74 ft Equ Level (EL): 408.95 mb = 7249.12 m = 23782.93 ft B at Equ Level: 61.48 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 348.95 mb = 8384.31 m = 27507.23 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 180 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 357 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 16 8 -2.3 -8.0 1 944 610 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 180 6 -0.0 5.7 2 925 783 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 214 16 8.8 13.2 3 911 914 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 204 19 7.7 17.7 4 879 1219 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 190 11 1.9 10.7 5 850 1504 185 23 2.0 22.9 | 190 12 2.0 11.7 6 848 1524 175 27 -2.4 26.9 | 171 16 -2.4 15.6 7 817 1829 180 28 0.0 28.0 | 180 17 -0.0 16.7 8 788 2134 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 180 10 -0.0 9.7 9 760 2438 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 157 9 -3.5 8.4 10 732 2743 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 111 5 -4.8 1.9 11 700 3119 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 89 13 -13.1 -0.3 12 679 3353 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 86 15 -14.8 -0.9 13 654 3658 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 60 17 -14.8 -8.7 14 629 3962 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 39 18 -11.6 -14.4 15 605 4267 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 47 15 -11.0 -10.3 16 560 4877 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 26 15 -6.6 -13.7 17 538 5182 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 32 19 -10.0 -15.9 18 518 5486 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 44 14 -10.0 -10.4 19 500 5760 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 356 16 1.2 -16.1 20 478 6096 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 358 17 0.5 -17.2 21 440 6706 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 1 14 -0.3 -14.2 22 422 7010 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 313 16 12.0 -11.3 23 405 7315 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 302 25 20.9 -13.1 24 400 7410 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 300 20 16.9 -9.8 25 388 7620 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 300 17 14.7 -8.7 26 372 7925 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 248 12 10.8 4.3 27 326 8839 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 260 39 38.0 6.5 28 312 9144 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 255 37 35.5 9.2 29 300 9430 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 248 42 38.5 15.7 30 286 9754 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 242 42 36.7 19.6 31 261 10363 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 243 38 33.7 17.0 32 250 10640 215 70 40.2 57.3 | 221 61 40.1 46.1 33 249 10668 215 70 40.2 57.3 | 221 61 40.1 46.1 34 203 11958 215 72 41.3 59.0 | 221 63 41.2 47.7 35 200 12050 220 74 47.6 56.7 | 226 66 47.5 45.4 36 195 12192 215 71 40.7 58.2 | 221 62 40.7 46.9 37 194 12239 230 80 61.3 51.4 | 237 73 61.2 40.2 38 186 12497 230 80 61.3 51.4 | 237 73 61.2 40.2 39 169 13106 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 279 72 71.0 -11.3 40 150 13840 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 284 74 71.7 -17.5 41 139 14326 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 285 66 63.7 -16.8 42 126 14935 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 278 77 76.0 -11.3 43 120 15240 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 295 60 54.0 -25.8 44 114 15545 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 290 62 58.1 -21.5 45 103 16154 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 297 54 48.2 -24.2 46 100 16360 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 272 38 37.6 -1.2 47 94 16764 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 272 38 37.6 -1.2 48 81 17678 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 291 56 52.1 -20.5 49 77 17983 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 299 44 38.6 -21.6 50 73 18288 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 287 38 36.0 -11.3 51 70 18540 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 303 36 29.9 -19.3 52 66 18898 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 313 33 24.4 -22.7 53 60 19507 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 305 26 21.6 -15.1 54 57 19812 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 303 24 19.9 -13.0 55 52 20422 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 282 29 28.5 -6.2 56 50 20610 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 3 25 -1.3 -25.2 57 49 20726 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 314 23 16.4 -15.7 58 45 21336 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 23 17 -6.6 -15.8 59 42 21641 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 1 12 -0.3 -12.2 60 40 21946 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 358 21 0.8 -21.2 61 38 22250 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 354 27 2.7 -27.0 62 35 22860 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 24 22 -9.2 -20.5 63 33 23165 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 52 12 -9.1 -7.0 64 32 23470 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 64 9 -8.5 -4.2 65 30 23810 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 6 19 -2.1 -19.0 66 29 24079 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 5 11 -1.0 -11.4 67 27 24384 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 24 18 -7.4 -16.4 68 25 24994 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 14 21 -5.0 -19.9 69 22 25908 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 20 24 -8.1 -22.7 70 21 26213 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 17 25 -7.5 -24.3 71 20 26370 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 41 19 -12.6 -14.6 72 20 26518 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 21 26 -9.2 -24.4 73 19 26822 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 46 18 -13.0 -12.4 74 17 27432 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 12 21 -4.3 -20.3 75 15 28346 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 355 24 2.2 -24.1 76 14 28956 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 48 13 -9.7 -8.7 77 11 30175 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 314 14 9.8 -9.5 78 10 30970 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 355 7 0.6 -7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 150.2 at 15.0 knts Storm direction: 180.2 at 11.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 4.9 tot: 9.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 69.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.4 neg: -67.9 tot: -34.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.46 Bulk Shear: 14.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 188 17 203 6| 26.7 0.0 26.7| 24.2 -2.8 21.4 42.8 0.61| 30.2 18.3 1000 189 21 199 10| 13.4 4.0 17.4| 24.2 -23.1 1.1 1.1 0.33| 20.2 6.6 1500 185 23 191 12| 8.9 2.9 11.8| 33.4 -37.8 -4.4 -2.9 0.23| 16.5 3.7 2000 184 23 187 11| 6.7 3.3 10.0| 33.4 -44.8 -11.3 -5.7 0.14| 14.6 2.1 2500 181 22 181 10| 5.3 4.3 9.7| 33.4 -58.2 -24.7 -9.9 0.01| 13.7 0.2 3000 175 21 168 10| 4.5 4.9 9.4| 33.4 -67.9 -34.5 -11.5 -0.03| 12.8 -0.4 4000 162 19 139 9| 3.7 4.6 8.2| 43.1-132.3 -89.2 -22.3 -0.16| 12.1 -1.9 5000 154 17 117 8| 2.9 3.7 6.6| 60.7-150.6 -90.0 -18.0 -0.15| 10.8 -1.6 6000 150 15 103 8| 2.4 3.0 5.4| 70.0-210.6-140.6 -23.4 -0.22| 10.6 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20250423.12.gif