UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 APR 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 21 APR 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 SFC 977 357 7.4 7.3 99 0.1 7.3 0 0 282.4 283.6 281.5 300.5 6.57 2 971 406 10.8 9.1 89 1.7 9.9 329 1 286.4 287.7 284.2 307.2 7.48 3 969 423 11.2 8.9 86 2.3 9.9 319 2 286.9 288.2 284.4 307.6 7.40 4 968 431 12.8 8.9 77 3.9 10.6 314 2 288.6 289.9 285.1 309.5 7.40 5 959 508 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 11.0 267 4 291.0 292.3 285.9 311.6 7.22 6 925 802 12.8 8.1 73 4.7 10.1 220 9 292.4 293.7 286.5 313.4 7.34 7 924 811 12.6 7.9 73 4.7 9.9 222 9 292.3 293.6 286.4 313.0 7.25 8 923 820 12.6 7.9 73 4.7 9.9 225 9 292.4 293.7 286.5 313.2 7.25 9 895 1080 14.6 -1.4 33 16.0 6.8 266 9 297.0 297.7 284.8 308.5 3.85 10 859 1426 12.8 -0.2 41 13.0 6.3 283 14 298.7 299.5 285.9 311.8 4.39 11 850 1514 12.0 0.0 44 12.0 5.9 285 16 298.7 299.5 286.1 312.2 4.50 12 835 1663 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.3 287 16 299.0 299.8 286.2 312.5 4.51 13 795 2069 7.8 -7.2 34 15.0 1.4 305 14 300.0 300.5 284.8 308.6 2.80 14 721 2865 1.2 -10.8 40 12.0 -3.4 325 18 301.3 301.7 284.7 308.5 2.32 15 711 2978 0.8 -12.2 37 13.0 -4.0 316 19 302.0 302.4 284.8 308.6 2.11 16 705 3046 1.0 -17.0 25 18.0 -5.0 310 20 303.0 303.2 284.4 307.6 1.43 17 700 3103 1.0 -19.0 21 20.0 -5.4 315 20 303.6 303.8 284.4 307.5 1.22 18 686 3265 0.0 -17.0 26 17.0 -5.7 318 23 304.2 304.5 284.9 309.0 1.47 19 676 3382 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -6.4 318 24 305.5 305.7 284.9 309.0 1.06 20 669 3465 -0.3 -19.3 22 19.0 -6.3 310 23 306.1 306.3 285.4 310.1 1.24 21 637 3855 -3.1 -26.1 15 23.0 -9.1 284 24 307.2 307.4 285.2 309.6 0.71 22 633 3904 -3.1 -28.1 12 25.0 -9.4 282 25 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.8 0.60 23 624 4018 -2.3 -27.3 13 25.0 -8.8 278 27 310.0 310.1 286.1 312.2 0.65 24 578 4619 -7.7 -27.7 18 20.0 -12.5 265 31 310.5 310.6 286.4 312.8 0.68 25 575 4659 -7.3 -33.3 10 26.0 -12.8 265 31 311.4 311.5 286.4 312.8 0.40 26 567 4768 -8.1 -34.1 10 26.0 -13.4 265 31 311.7 311.8 286.4 313.1 0.38 27 558 4892 -6.7 -50.7 2 44.0 -13.2 265 31 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.1 0.07 28 500 5740 -11.7 -55.7 1 44.0 -17.0 270 39 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.04 29 462 6340 -15.3 -50.3 3 35.0 -19.7 270 40 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.9 0.08 30 400 7410 -23.5 -51.5 6 28.0 -26.2 270 49 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.8 0.08 31 344 8491 -32.9 -56.9 7 24.0 -34.4 262 51 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.05 32 312 9171 -37.5 -63.5 5 26.0 -38.6 255 52 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.02 33 300 9440 -39.9 -63.9 6 24.0 -40.8 255 53 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.02 34 250 10660 -50.3 -64.3 18 14.0 -50.6 245 54 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 35 237 11006 -53.5 -65.5 22 12.0 -53.7 249 54 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.02 36 219 11510 -56.9 -69.9 18 13.0 -57.1 254 55 333.9 333.9 292.8 333.9 0.01 37 200 12080 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 250 53 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 38 189 12429 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 252 48 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.01 39 183 12627 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 254 45 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.01 40 178 12795 -65.5 -74.5 28 9.0 -65.5 255 43 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.01 41 174 12933 -66.3 -72.3 43 6.0 -66.4 245 42 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 42 172 13003 -66.5 -72.5 43 6.0 -66.5 240 42 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 43 167 13182 -65.3 -76.3 20 11.0 -65.4 238 44 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 44 150 13840 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 255 47 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 45 100 16330 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 260 38 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 46 92 16836 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 266 41 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 47 89 17037 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.3 270 42 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 48 83 17462 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 275 44 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 49 78 17842 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 267 39 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 50 73 18250 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 247 33 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 51 72 18335 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 251 32 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 52 70 18510 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 270 34 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 53 68 18691 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 250 34 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 54 64 19070 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 262 32 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 55 56 19901 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 284 19 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 56 54 20128 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 294 11 492.8 492.8 314.4 492.8 0.00 57 50 20610 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 300 11 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 58 49 20735 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 271 13 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 59 46 21128 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.1 288 12 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 60 45 21265 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.8 272 13 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 61 43 21549 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 309 11 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 62 39 22158 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.4 329 7 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 63 38 22321 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 342 4 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 64 35 22842 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.7 348 5 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.00 65 30 23820 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 55 14 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 66 22 25783 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.9 46 15 643.0 643.0 322.4 643.1 0.01 67 22 25783 -55.9 -88.9 1 33.0 -57.8 46 15 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.01 68 21 26078 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 82 11 654.6 654.6 322.9 654.7 0.01 69 20 26390 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -55.8 120 4 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 70 19 26723 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -54.4 85 11 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 71 17 27448 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -54.2 35 4 714.0 714.0 324.8 714.1 0.01 72 16 27846 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -52.9 339 7 733.7 733.7 325.5 733.8 0.02 73 15 28271 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -53.4 278 10 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.2 0.02 74 14 28727 -46.5 -84.5 1 38.0 -52.3 274 11 768.4 768.4 326.4 768.5 0.02 75 13 29219 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -53.0 294 14 782.0 782.1 326.8 782.2 0.02 76 11 30331 -44.5 -84.5 0 40.0 -52.1 269 10 830.5 830.5 328.0 830.7 0.03 77 10 30970 -44.7 -84.7 0 40.0 -52.6 265 11 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.0 0.03 78 9.4 31383 -44.3 -84.3 0 40.0 -52.6 261 11 869.4 869.5 328.8 869.8 0.03 79 9.0 31676 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -51.0 258 11 894.9 895.0 329.3 895.5 0.06 80 8.1 32394 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -51.0 250 11 927.9 927.9 329.9 928.6 0.07 81 7.6 32829 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -51.9 246 11 938.5 938.5 330.1 939.2 0.07 82 7.0 33390 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -51.4 240 11 969.9 969.9 330.7 970.9 0.09 83 6.7 33693 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -50.7 992.2 992.2 331.1 993.5 0.11 84 6.3 34120 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -51.0 1011.5 1011.6 331.4 1013.0 0.13 TRP 172 13003 -66.5 -72.5 43 6.0 -66.5 240 42 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5594.00 m Freezing level: 676.00 mb = 3382.11 m = 11096.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 773.68 mb = 2290.90 m = 7515.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.40 % Est. max temperature: 24.05 C = 75.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.60 mb = 368.49 m = 1208.95 ft T: 8.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.82 C/km ThetaE index: 4.63 C Layer 895.0- 859.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 732.27 mb = 2738.93 m = 8985.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.92 C = 78.66 F Cap Strength: 8.92 C Lifted Index: 10.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.76 C Showalter Index: 9.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 11.70 C K Index: 3.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56518.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.88 mb = 1783.77 m = 5852.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 309 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 357 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 129 17 -13.2 10.8 1 947 610 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 147 19 -10.7 16.3 2 925 802 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 157 19 -7.4 17.7 3 913 914 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 153 15 -6.6 13.2 4 880 1219 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 160 10 -3.4 9.1 5 850 1514 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 199 7 2.2 6.7 6 818 1829 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 209 6 2.8 5.0 7 788 2134 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 127 4 -3.3 2.5 8 759 2438 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 112 4 -4.0 1.6 9 731 2743 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 53 8 -6.0 -4.6 10 705 3048 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 314 3 2.1 -2.0 11 700 3103 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 344 3 0.9 -3.3 12 678 3353 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 344 8 2.2 -7.6 13 652 3658 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 234 7 5.6 4.0 14 627 3962 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 243 14 12.4 6.3 15 603 4267 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 231 21 16.7 13.4 16 558 4877 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 233 22 17.7 13.5 17 500 5740 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 247 28 25.8 10.8 18 477 6096 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 246 27 24.8 10.8 19 405 7315 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 254 38 36.8 10.8 20 400 7410 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 253 37 35.8 10.8 21 388 7620 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 253 37 35.8 10.8 22 313 9144 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 237 44 37.0 24.3 23 300 9440 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 237 45 38.0 24.5 24 261 10363 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 227 50 36.6 34.1 25 250 10660 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 227 49 35.7 33.6 26 216 11582 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 238 47 39.9 25.1 27 200 12080 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 232 47 36.6 29.0 28 178 12802 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 232 36 28.3 22.0 29 172 13003 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 216 39 23.2 31.8 30 161 13411 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 213 45 24.5 37.2 31 153 13716 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 234 39 31.2 22.7 32 150 13840 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 234 40 32.2 23.0 33 119 15240 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 229 41 31.0 26.9 34 108 15850 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 234 30 24.2 17.4 35 100 16330 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 234 30 24.2 17.4 36 98 16459 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 234 30 24.2 17.4 37 84 17374 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 258 32 31.6 6.9 38 80 17678 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 256 30 28.6 7.2 39 73 18288 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 213 29 15.8 24.3 40 70 18510 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 242 23 20.8 10.8 41 69 18593 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 211 33 17.1 28.3 42 66 18898 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 241 23 19.8 10.8 43 63 19202 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 222 25 16.7 18.8 44 60 19507 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 235 24 19.7 13.7 45 54 20117 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 152 7 -3.2 6.2 46 52 20422 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 168 11 -2.2 10.8 47 50 20610 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 145 6 -3.7 5.3 48 49 20726 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 179 11 -0.2 10.8 49 47 21031 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 145 6 -3.7 5.3 50 45 21336 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 183 12 0.7 12.0 51 42 21641 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 109 8 -7.5 2.6 52 40 21946 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 128 6 -4.8 3.8 53 37 22555 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 129 17 -13.2 10.8 54 33 23165 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 101 9 -9.0 1.8 55 32 23470 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 80 22 -21.7 -3.9 56 30 23820 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 96 25 -24.7 2.8 57 29 24079 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 98 24 -23.9 3.4 58 27 24384 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 106 27 -25.8 7.5 59 26 24689 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 128 18 -14.2 10.9 60 25 24994 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 94 15 -14.9 1.0 61 23 25603 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 82 20 -19.6 -2.8 62 22 25908 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 97 26 -26.2 3.3 63 20 26390 120 4 -3.5 2.0 | 128 21 -16.7 12.8 64 20 26518 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 105 28 -26.7 7.2 65 19 26822 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 115 26 -23.2 10.8 66 17 27432 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 116 18 -15.8 7.8 67 15 28346 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 163 11 -3.2 10.8 68 14 28651 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 168 11 -2.2 10.8 69 13 29261 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 174 5 -0.5 4.9 70 12 29870 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 129 17 -13.2 10.8 71 11 30175 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 163 11 -3.2 10.8 72 10 30970 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 169 12 -2.3 11.8 73 7 33390 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 167 17 -3.7 16.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 279.3 at 22.8 knts Storm direction: 309.3 at 17.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 2.0 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -146.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 54.1 neg: -22.0 tot: 32.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 59.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 214 5 146 18| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 35.8 0.0 35.8 71.6 0.56| 14.9 8.3 1000 249 7 154 15| 4.9 4.1 9.0| 45.2 -2.2 43.0 43.0 0.45| 12.6 5.7 1500 270 10 164 11| 4.8 2.8 7.6| 52.7 -2.3 50.4 33.6 0.50| 10.3 5.1 2000 282 11 165 9| 3.6 2.1 5.6| 52.7 -8.0 44.7 22.3 0.24| 9.5 2.3 2500 294 12 159 6| 4.1 1.7 5.8| 52.7 -17.8 34.9 14.0 0.04| 9.5 0.4 3000 301 13 158 4| 3.4 2.0 5.5| 54.1 -22.0 32.1 10.7 -0.03| 9.8 -0.3 4000 294 16 203 5| 2.6 4.4 7.0| 57.2 -55.1 2.0 0.5 -0.18| 10.9 -1.9 5000 284 20 223 8| 2.3 3.6 5.9| 82.4 -55.1 27.3 5.5 -0.12| 9.3 -1.1 6000 279 23 232 12| 2.2 3.1 5.3|109.0 -57.5 51.4 8.6 -0.08| 8.4 -0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20250421.12.gif