UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 APR 25 Searching for KOUN... Searching the city database file for: KOUN ... Date:1200Z 17 APR 25 Station: KOUN WMO ident: 72357 Latitude: 35.22 Longitude: -97.45 Elevation: 357.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 56 SFC 967 357 18.2 14.7 80 3.5 16.0 170 10 294.2 296.1 290.4 325.5 10.93 2 925 724 16.4 13.2 81 3.2 14.4 190 40 296.1 297.9 290.6 326.0 10.36 3 910 863 16.0 13.0 82 3.0 14.1 205 42 297.1 298.9 290.9 327.2 10.40 4 890 1054 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.4 222 46 301.2 303.1 292.0 331.0 10.08 5 878 1170 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.8 231 48 301.8 303.6 291.9 330.8 9.82 6 873 1219 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.8 235 49 302.9 304.7 292.1 331.5 9.61 7 871 1239 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.8 235 48 303.1 304.9 292.2 331.8 9.63 8 868 1268 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.1 236 47 303.8 305.6 292.6 333.4 9.93 9 866 1288 19.4 10.4 56 9.0 13.7 237 47 304.8 306.5 292.3 332.4 9.18 10 864 1308 21.0 10.0 49 11.0 14.1 237 46 306.7 308.4 292.7 333.8 8.96 11 850 1450 22.4 4.4 31 18.0 11.9 240 41 309.6 310.8 291.3 328.7 6.17 12 843 1522 22.8 3.8 29 19.0 11.7 241 40 310.8 311.9 291.5 329.3 5.97 13 820 1762 22.2 0.2 23 22.0 10.0 244 39 312.6 313.5 291.0 327.5 4.73 14 767 2336 17.0 -2.0 27 19.0 7.0 255 38 313.0 313.8 290.7 326.7 4.30 15 743 2606 15.4 -8.6 18 24.0 4.2 265 39 314.1 314.6 289.6 322.9 2.68 16 700 3107 11.2 -9.8 22 21.0 1.8 270 33 314.9 315.4 289.8 323.3 2.59 17 693 3191 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.3 271 33 315.1 315.6 289.8 323.3 2.50 18 611 4220 1.0 -15.0 29 16.0 -5.0 290 26 315.6 316.0 289.4 322.1 1.95 19 577 4676 -3.3 -16.3 36 13.0 -7.9 293 22 315.8 316.2 289.3 322.0 1.85 20 551 5039 -6.7 -15.7 49 9.0 -9.9 290 18 316.0 316.4 289.6 322.7 2.04 21 547 5096 -7.1 -17.1 45 10.0 -10.5 289 18 316.2 316.5 289.5 322.2 1.83 22 529 5355 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.3 280 17 316.1 316.4 289.4 322.1 1.80 23 525 5414 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -13.1 278 16 316.3 316.6 289.1 321.2 1.48 24 524 5428 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -14.1 277 16 316.9 317.1 288.6 319.5 0.75 25 519 5503 -9.3 -30.3 16 21.0 -14.2 275 16 318.3 318.4 288.9 320.4 0.59 26 507 5683 -10.3 -37.3 9 27.0 -15.4 265 17 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.3 0.31 27 500 5790 -11.1 -36.1 11 25.0 -16.0 260 18 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.35 28 464 6358 -15.3 -38.3 12 23.0 -19.2 262 28 321.2 321.2 289.5 322.3 0.30 29 459 6440 -15.3 -43.3 7 28.0 -19.5 263 30 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.9 0.18 30 400 7460 -24.1 -45.1 13 21.0 -26.5 275 38 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.3 0.17 31 386 7719 -25.7 -48.7 10 23.0 -28.0 275 39 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.3 0.12 32 334 8748 -35.1 -48.1 25 13.0 -36.1 271 47 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.3 0.15 33 327 8896 -35.9 -51.9 18 16.0 -37.0 271 48 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.0 0.10 34 325 8939 -35.7 -56.7 10 21.0 -36.9 271 48 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.7 0.05 35 300 9490 -40.3 -56.3 16 16.0 -41.1 265 53 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.06 36 285 9838 -43.5 -57.5 20 14.0 -44.0 268 53 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.1 0.06 37 279 9982 -44.7 -58.7 19 14.0 -45.2 269 53 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.05 38 273 10127 -45.5 -63.5 11 18.0 -46.0 270 54 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 39 268 10251 -46.1 -61.1 17 15.0 -46.6 271 54 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.04 40 251 10684 -50.1 -61.1 26 11.0 -50.4 275 54 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.04 41 250 10710 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.5 275 54 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.05 42 245 10841 -51.3 -61.3 29 10.0 -51.5 275 54 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.04 43 234 11137 -52.9 -67.9 15 15.0 -53.2 272 55 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.02 44 216 11647 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 264 59 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.01 45 214 11705 -56.1 -72.1 12 16.0 -56.3 263 60 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.01 46 200 12130 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.8 265 63 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 47 194 12319 -61.1 -74.1 16 13.0 -61.2 265 64 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.01 48 184 12646 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 265 65 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 49 176 12919 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 265 69 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 50 173 13024 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 265 72 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.01 51 172 13059 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 265 73 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 52 169 13167 -64.1 -78.1 13 14.0 -64.2 267 76 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 53 164 13350 -64.5 -76.5 18 12.0 -64.6 269 81 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 54 153 13777 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 274 78 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 55 150 13900 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 275 76 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 56 126 14970 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.3 270 89 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 57 125 15019 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.4 270 89 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 58 111 15741 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 270 80 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 59 107 15965 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 270 75 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 60 100 16380 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 280 44 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 61 87 17222 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 252 50 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 62 84 17432 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 256 54 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 63 81 17651 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 261 48 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 64 70 18530 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 270 12 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 65 62 19251 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.4 225 14 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.1 0.00 66 61 19348 -69.3 -90.3 3 21.0 -69.4 225 21 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 67 56 19861 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 257 35 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 68 53 20199 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 280 29 491.7 491.7 314.4 491.7 0.00 69 52 20317 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 299 24 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 70 50 20560 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 355 16 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 47 20942 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 3 16 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 72 46 21075 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 4 13 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.6 0.00 73 46 21075 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 4 13 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.1 0.00 74 38 22274 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.2 269 15 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.1 0.01 75 34 22978 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.3 356 11 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.1 0.00 76 31 23562 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.6 51 10 585.6 585.6 319.9 585.7 0.01 77 30 23770 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 120 10 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 78 29 23984 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 91 11 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.6 0.01 79 26 24680 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.9 165 10 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.7 0.01 80 26 24680 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.8 165 10 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 81 22 25749 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 45 2 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 82 20 26360 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.1 105 4 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 83 19 26691 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.0 132 5 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 84 17 27408 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.5 190 6 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 85 15 28223 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -53.3 276 11 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 86 13 29168 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.2 328 12 780.7 780.7 326.8 780.9 0.02 87 12 29701 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -51.7 344 6 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.4 0.03 88 11 30286 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -51.4 306 12 835.6 835.6 328.1 835.9 0.04 89 11 30286 -43.9 -82.9 1 39.0 -51.8 306 12 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.0 0.04 90 10 30930 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -50.9 260 21 865.4 865.4 328.7 865.8 0.05 91 9.8 31067 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -50.9 261 21 871.1 871.2 328.8 871.6 0.05 92 8.8 31798 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -51.8 267 22 895.3 895.3 329.3 895.8 0.05 93 8.1 32361 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -51.2 272 23 924.7 924.7 329.9 925.4 0.07 94 7.7 32707 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -51.8 275 23 935.0 935.0 330.1 935.7 0.07 95 7.5 32887 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -51.2 276 23 949.3 949.4 330.4 950.2 0.08 96 7.0 33360 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -51.6 280 24 968.2 968.3 330.7 969.2 0.08 97 6.9 33459 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -51.4 974.7 974.8 330.8 975.8 0.09 98 6.6 33765 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -51.7 987.2 987.2 331.0 988.3 0.10 99 6.5 33870 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -51.7 991.5 991.6 331.1 992.6 0.10 TRP 172 13059 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 265 73 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 WND 126 14970 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.3 270 89 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5734.00 m Freezing level: 603.09 mb = 4326.26 m = 14193.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.04 mb = 3393.21 m = 11132.44 ft Precipitable water: 0.87 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.34 % Est. max temperature: 36.49 C = 97.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 918.12 mb = 787.64 m = 2584.09 ft T: 16.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.31 C/km ThetaE index: 6.44 C Layer 820.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 673.14 mb = 3428.35 m = 11247.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.11 C = 102.40 F Cap Strength: 12.04 C Lifted Index: 1.13 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.66 C Showalter Index: 0.77 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 33.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 220.55 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.41 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.87 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 934.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 859.21 mb = 1356.37 m = 4449.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 534.21 mb = 5279.17 m = 17319.89 ft Equ Level (EL): 524.21 mb = 5425.37 m = 17799.55 ft B at Equ Level: 37.25 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 464.21 mb = 6354.70 m = 20848.50 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 287 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 357 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 125 28 -23.2 16.5 1 938 610 185 34 3.0 33.9 | 155 45 -18.5 40.5 2 925 724 190 40 6.9 39.4 | 162 48 -14.5 46.1 3 905 914 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 180 44 0.0 43.9 4 873 1219 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 208 39 18.7 34.8 5 850 1450 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 207 31 14.0 27.2 6 813 1829 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 210 26 13.0 22.7 7 785 2134 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 212 28 14.8 23.6 8 757 2438 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 229 20 15.0 13.1 9 730 2743 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 250 20 18.5 6.7 10 700 3107 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 240 13 11.5 6.7 11 653 3658 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 262 9 9.0 1.3 12 629 3962 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 307 4 2.9 -2.2 13 605 4267 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 307 4 2.9 -2.2 14 561 4877 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 72 4 -4.3 -1.4 15 519 5486 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 134 8 -5.5 5.3 16 500 5790 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 159 10 -3.8 9.8 17 500 5791 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 159 10 -3.8 9.8 18 480 6096 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 176 10 -0.8 10.3 19 442 6706 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 239 19 16.4 10.0 20 400 7460 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 258 17 16.4 3.4 21 391 7620 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 258 17 16.4 3.4 22 315 9144 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 257 29 28.5 6.7 23 300 9490 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 250 33 31.3 11.3 24 250 10710 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 267 32 32.3 2.0 25 240 10973 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 267 32 32.3 2.0 26 208 11887 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 246 42 38.6 17.3 27 200 12130 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 254 43 41.3 12.2 28 179 12802 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 254 46 44.3 12.4 29 172 13059 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 256 53 51.2 13.0 30 162 13411 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 264 62 61.5 6.7 31 150 13900 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 270 54 54.2 0.0 32 147 14021 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 270 50 50.2 0.4 33 126 14970 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 264 68 67.5 6.7 34 121 15240 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 264 68 67.5 6.7 35 104 16154 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 262 51 50.5 6.7 36 100 16380 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 273 22 21.8 -1.0 37 94 16764 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 273 22 21.8 -1.0 38 89 17069 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 224 31 21.7 22.4 39 85 17374 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 237 38 31.6 20.9 40 73 18288 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 250 11 10.4 3.9 41 70 18530 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 125 12 -9.5 6.7 42 66 18898 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 129 8 -6.5 5.4 43 63 19202 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 134 20 -14.4 13.7 44 60 19507 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 182 29 1.1 29.3 45 57 19812 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 218 20 12.3 15.7 46 54 20117 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 230 15 11.4 9.5 47 51 20422 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 45 10 -7.3 -7.5 48 50 20560 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 65 22 -20.1 -9.3 49 46 21031 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 68 25 -22.9 -9.3 50 44 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 107 22 -21.5 6.7 51 42 21641 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 133 18 -13.3 12.4 52 40 21946 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 117 10 -8.7 4.4 53 38 22250 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 141 10 -6.5 8.0 54 36 22555 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 62 8 -6.7 -3.7 55 35 22860 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 76 16 -15.5 -3.7 56 33 23165 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 87 27 -27.2 -1.5 57 31 23470 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 84 25 -24.9 -2.7 58 30 23770 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 111 32 -30.1 11.7 59 30 23774 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 107 32 -31.1 9.3 60 29 24079 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 100 34 -33.4 5.6 61 27 24384 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 121 24 -21.0 12.6 62 26 24689 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 124 29 -24.1 16.3 63 24 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 107 22 -21.5 6.7 64 20 26360 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 107 26 -25.3 7.7 65 17 27432 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 122 24 -20.4 12.6 66 15 28042 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 126 14 -11.6 8.4 67 14 28651 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 82 10 -10.0 -1.4 68 13 28956 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 66 18 -16.4 -7.4 69 13 29261 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 81 15 -15.2 -2.3 70 12 29870 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 97 21 -20.8 2.7 71 11 30175 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 88 14 -14.4 -0.4 72 10 30930 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 176 10 -0.8 10.3 73 7 33360 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 221 3 2.1 2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.3 at 30.0 knts Storm direction: 287.3 at 22.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 745.0 neg: -15.0 tot: 730.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 243.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 18.4 stream: 12.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.17 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 152.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 189 30 155 40| 35.2 0.0 35.2|368.0 0.0 368.0 736.0 0.83| 42.4 35.2 1000 210 38 177 39| 21.4 0.0 21.4|642.5 -1.4 641.1 641.1 0.83| 36.5 30.3 1500 222 39 187 36| 12.6 0.0 12.6|652.0 -4.5 647.4 431.6 0.76| 27.1 20.5 2000 228 39 193 33| 9.9 0.0 9.9|692.5 -4.5 688.0 344.0 0.75| 22.7 16.9 2500 236 39 200 30| 8.4 0.0 8.4|740.3 -7.9 732.3 292.9 0.74| 20.6 15.3 3000 241 38 205 27| 6.2 0.0 6.2|745.0 -15.0 730.0 243.3 0.69| 18.4 12.7 4000 251 35 213 22| 4.0 0.0 4.0|758.8 -15.0 743.7 185.9 0.69| 15.3 10.5 5000 256 32 214 17| 2.7 0.6 3.3|768.0 -15.0 753.0 150.6 0.70| 13.4 9.4 6000 257 30 210 15| 2.9 1.0 3.9|806.2 -15.0 791.2 131.9 0.72| 12.6 9.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KOUN/skewt/KOUN.skewt.20250417.12.gif