UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 146 12.8 11.2 90 1.6 11.9 345 1 286.0 287.4 285.0 309.2 8.37 1 970 398 10.6 10.6 100 0.0 10.6 351 2 286.2 287.7 285.1 309.3 8.29 2 951 561 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 78 3 286.8 288.2 284.9 308.9 7.91 3 950 569 9.4 8.1 92 1.3 8.7 83 4 286.7 288.0 284.1 306.7 7.14 4 949 578 9.4 6.2 80 3.2 7.7 87 4 286.8 287.9 283.2 304.4 6.27 5 948 587 9.4 4.4 71 5.0 6.8 92 4 286.9 287.9 282.4 302.5 5.53 6 945 613 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.8 106 4 288.0 288.7 281.6 300.6 4.41 7 943 630 13.0 4.0 54 9.0 8.3 111 4 291.0 292.0 284.0 306.5 5.40 8 940 657 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.9 119 5 292.5 293.5 284.7 308.4 5.50 9 937 683 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.9 127 5 292.7 293.7 284.8 308.7 5.52 10 934 710 14.6 2.6 44 12.0 8.4 135 6 293.4 294.3 284.5 307.8 4.94 11 929 755 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 9.3 149 6 293.5 294.5 285.6 310.8 5.97 12 925 791 14.6 -2.4 31 17.0 6.6 160 7 294.2 294.9 283.2 304.5 3.46 13 920 837 14.6 -9.4 18 24.0 4.7 166 6 294.7 295.1 281.7 300.9 2.03 14 915 883 15.2 -13.8 12 29.0 4.2 171 6 295.8 296.0 281.4 300.2 1.44 15 914 892 15.4 -10.6 16 26.0 4.8 172 5 296.1 296.4 282.1 301.8 1.86 16 911 920 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 7.3 177 5 296.1 296.9 284.5 307.9 3.96 17 898 1041 14.8 -7.2 21 22.0 5.2 217 6 296.9 297.4 283.2 304.5 2.48 18 895 1069 15.2 -13.8 12 29.0 4.1 226 6 297.6 297.9 282.3 302.2 1.47 19 886 1155 16.2 -13.8 11 30.0 4.5 254 7 299.5 299.8 283.1 304.2 1.48 20 882 1193 16.4 -12.6 12 29.0 4.8 267 7 300.1 300.4 283.5 305.3 1.64 21 850 1506 14.8 -16.2 10 31.0 3.2 300 12 301.6 301.9 283.7 305.7 1.27 22 803 1984 12.6 -12.4 16 25.0 2.5 282 17 304.3 304.6 285.4 310.1 1.83 23 765 2387 9.2 -12.8 20 22.0 0.5 281 16 304.8 305.2 285.6 310.8 1.86 24 757 2474 8.8 -22.2 9 31.0 -1.2 282 16 305.3 305.5 284.6 308.1 0.85 25 723 2853 6.8 -32.2 4 39.0 -3.3 299 18 307.2 307.2 284.7 308.4 0.35 26 700 3117 5.2 -28.8 6 34.0 -4.1 295 19 308.2 308.3 285.3 310.0 0.51 27 687 3270 4.2 -24.8 10 29.0 -4.4 286 17 308.8 308.9 285.8 311.3 0.74 28 568 4783 -8.3 -25.3 24 17.0 -12.6 260 15 311.4 311.5 286.8 314.3 0.86 29 567 4797 -8.5 -26.5 22 18.0 -12.9 260 15 311.3 311.4 286.7 313.9 0.77 30 528 5346 -12.9 -23.9 39 11.0 -15.7 277 16 312.4 312.6 287.4 315.9 1.05 31 523 5418 -13.3 -25.3 36 12.0 -16.2 288 17 312.8 313.0 287.4 315.9 0.93 32 520 5462 -13.1 -33.1 17 20.0 -17.0 295 18 313.5 313.6 287.1 315.1 0.45 33 500 5760 -15.7 -29.7 29 14.0 -18.6 290 12 313.9 314.0 287.5 316.2 0.65 34 480 6066 -18.7 -28.7 41 10.0 -20.7 290 16 313.9 314.0 287.6 316.5 0.75 35 469 6238 -19.7 -33.7 28 14.0 -22.1 281 17 314.7 314.8 287.6 316.4 0.47 36 458 6414 -21.1 -33.1 33 12.0 -23.1 270 16 315.1 315.2 287.8 316.9 0.51 37 456 6446 -21.3 -34.3 30 13.0 -23.4 272 17 315.3 315.4 287.7 316.9 0.46 38 453 6495 -21.1 -39.1 18 18.0 -23.6 276 18 316.1 316.2 287.8 317.1 0.28 39 441 6692 -22.1 -44.1 12 22.0 -24.7 289 22 317.3 317.3 288.1 317.9 0.17 40 400 7400 -28.5 -44.5 20 16.0 -30.1 260 21 317.9 318.0 288.3 318.6 0.18 41 397 7454 -28.9 -46.9 16 18.0 -30.5 260 21 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.6 0.14 42 361 8122 -34.7 -43.7 40 9.0 -35.5 263 25 319.1 319.2 288.7 319.9 0.22 43 356 8219 -35.3 -48.3 25 13.0 -36.2 264 26 319.6 319.6 288.8 320.1 0.13 44 313 9097 -43.5 -50.5 46 7.0 -43.8 270 32 320.1 320.2 288.9 320.6 0.12 45 305 9270 -44.7 -54.7 32 10.0 -45.1 270 33 320.8 320.8 289.1 321.1 0.07 46 304 9292 -44.9 -55.9 28 11.0 -45.3 270 33 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.1 0.06 47 303 9314 -44.5 -60.5 15 16.0 -45.0 270 33 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.9 0.04 48 300 9380 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.3 270 33 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.05 49 297 9447 -45.3 -57.3 25 12.0 -45.7 275 31 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.06 50 287 9674 -46.9 -57.9 27 11.0 -47.3 264 36 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.05 51 284 9744 -47.1 -60.1 21 13.0 -47.5 261 38 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.2 0.04 52 278 9885 -48.3 -60.3 24 12.0 -48.6 262 40 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.04 53 275 9956 -46.9 -63.9 13 17.0 -47.3 262 42 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.03 54 256 10426 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.2 268 50 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.02 55 250 10580 -51.5 -66.5 15 15.0 -51.8 270 53 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.02 56 200 12010 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.7 250 63 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 57 173 12911 -62.1 -77.1 12 15.0 -62.2 235 70 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 58 159 13431 -62.0 -80.5 7 18.5 -62.1 250 82 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 59 150 13790 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 265 62 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 60 100 16280 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.7 260 42 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 61 93 16721 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.2 260 45 406.4 406.4 306.0 406.4 0.00 62 91 16852 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.7 262 42 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 63 85 17263 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.2 272 28 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 64 81 17553 -67.9 -87.9 4 20.0 -68.0 269 34 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 65 79 17704 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 265 39 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 66 75 18020 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 271 32 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 67 70 18440 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 300 22 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 68 67 18708 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 276 26 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 69 66 18800 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.2 285 23 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 70 58 19590 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 281 22 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 71 54 20028 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 295 15 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 72 52 20260 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 295 17 488.3 488.3 314.1 488.4 0.00 73 50 20500 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.2 310 28 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 74 48 20748 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 311 28 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 75 46 21008 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.5 324 24 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 76 41 21710 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.5 3 20 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 77 39 22015 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 34 15 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 78 36 22509 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.2 82 13 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.00 79 30 23650 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 65 14 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 80 28 24083 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.8 70 13 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.01 81 25 24798 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.1 78 18 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 82 22 25605 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.6 50 16 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 83 21 25899 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.3 65 16 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 84 20 26210 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.9 75 22 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.01 85 19 26537 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.2 73 19 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 86 19 26537 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.5 73 19 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.2 0.01 87 18 26884 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.4 80 19 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.5 0.02 88 17 27251 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.0 64 24 701.8 701.8 324.5 702.0 0.02 89 14 28501 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.2 67 23 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 90 13 28978 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.6 64 27 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 91 12 29492 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -57.6 71 30 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.3 0.02 92 11 30053 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.2 78 33 804.3 804.4 327.4 804.6 0.03 93 10 30670 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.4 70 30 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 94 9.7 30866 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -58.2 824.8 824.8 327.8 825.0 0.03 95 9.5 31000 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.4 834.2 834.2 328.1 834.5 0.03 96 9.3 31138 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.9 849.2 849.3 328.4 849.6 0.03 97 8.8 31500 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.8 871.3 871.3 328.8 871.8 0.05 TRP 173 12911 -62.1 -77.1 12 15.0 -62.2 235 70 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 WND 159 13431 -62.0 -80.5 7 18.5 -62.1 250 82 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5614.00 m Freezing level: 647.02 mb = 3778.39 m = 12396.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 762.42 mb = 2415.34 m = 7924.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.53 % Est. max temperature: 28.50 C = 83.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 976.27 mb = 344.61 m = 1130.58 ft T: 11.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.91 C/km ThetaE index: 10.53 C Layer 925.0- 914.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 647.60 mb = 3739.74 m = 12269.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.06 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.50 C = 97.70 F Cap Strength: 11.29 C Lifted Index: 8.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.63 C Showalter Index: 9.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.50 C Cross Totals Index: -0.50 C K Index: -19.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.24 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 59.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52774.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.82 mb = 1458.13 m = 4783.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 309 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 125 10 -7.9 5.5 1 1000 137 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 127 9 -7.5 5.7 2 980 305 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 129 9 -7.4 5.9 3 945 610 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 122 14 -12.0 7.5 4 925 791 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 141 17 -10.6 13.1 5 912 914 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 143 14 -8.6 11.5 6 879 1219 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 168 6 -1.2 5.9 7 850 1506 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 257 2 2.2 0.5 8 848 1524 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 257 2 2.2 0.5 9 818 1829 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 247 9 8.6 3.6 10 788 2134 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 259 9 9.2 1.9 11 760 2438 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 244 8 7.6 3.7 12 732 2743 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 287 7 6.5 -2.0 13 700 3117 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 280 9 9.0 -1.5 14 679 3353 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 244 8 7.6 3.7 15 653 3658 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 261 7 6.8 1.0 16 629 3962 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 227 14 10.5 9.8 17 605 4267 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 222 13 8.6 9.5 18 560 4877 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 216 11 6.6 9.1 19 538 5182 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 211 12 6.3 10.4 20 518 5486 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 289 8 7.4 -2.5 21 500 5760 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 232 4 3.1 2.4 22 478 6096 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 265 8 7.8 0.7 23 458 6401 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 230 10 7.8 6.5 24 440 6706 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 275 13 12.5 -1.0 25 405 7315 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 241 13 11.8 6.5 26 400 7400 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 231 16 12.5 10.2 27 387 7620 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 233 17 13.5 10.3 28 310 9144 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 255 25 23.8 6.5 29 300 9380 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 255 26 24.8 6.5 30 297 9449 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 260 23 22.7 3.8 31 283 9754 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 246 32 29.2 13.1 32 250 10580 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 262 45 44.8 6.5 33 247 10668 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 262 45 44.8 6.5 34 235 10973 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 266 38 37.6 2.5 35 224 11278 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 253 34 32.7 10.1 36 214 11582 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 239 45 38.8 23.6 37 200 12010 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 241 58 51.0 28.1 38 185 12497 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 242 64 56.7 30.1 39 176 12802 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 236 57 47.1 32.3 40 173 12911 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 226 68 49.2 46.7 41 168 13106 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 226 68 49.2 46.7 42 159 13431 250 82 77.1 28.0 | 243 77 68.9 34.6 43 152 13716 250 82 77.1 28.0 | 243 77 68.9 34.6 44 150 13790 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 257 55 53.6 11.9 45 144 14021 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 257 54 52.6 11.8 46 137 14326 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 250 46 43.0 15.5 47 131 14630 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 247 62 57.5 24.1 48 118 15240 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 250 47 44.0 15.7 49 107 15850 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 236 36 29.4 20.2 50 100 16280 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 247 36 33.2 13.8 51 97 16459 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 247 36 33.2 13.8 52 92 16764 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 248 39 36.1 14.3 53 83 17374 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 254 16 15.7 4.4 54 79 17678 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 252 33 31.7 10.0 55 72 18288 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 255 17 16.7 4.3 56 70 18440 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 292 12 10.9 -4.5 57 68 18593 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 247 24 21.7 9.1 58 65 18898 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 281 10 9.9 -1.9 59 62 19202 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 217 14 8.2 10.9 60 59 19507 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 255 17 16.7 4.3 61 56 19812 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 262 5 4.5 0.6 62 51 20422 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 278 8 8.1 -1.1 63 50 20500 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 311 18 13.3 -11.5 64 48 20726 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 311 18 13.3 -11.5 65 44 21336 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 8 11 -1.7 -11.3 66 42 21641 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 22 17 -6.3 -15.4 67 40 21946 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 64 16 -14.5 -7.1 68 34 22860 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 121 22 -19.1 11.6 69 32 23165 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 109 16 -15.1 5.3 70 30 23650 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 92 21 -20.9 0.6 71 29 23774 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 95 17 -16.8 1.5 72 27 24384 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 100 23 -23.0 3.9 73 25 24689 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 107 27 -26.1 8.1 74 24 24994 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 77 23 -22.0 -5.1 75 23 25298 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 68 19 -17.9 -7.4 76 21 25908 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 89 23 -22.7 -0.2 77 20 26210 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 92 29 -29.4 0.8 78 20 26213 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 81 27 -26.4 -4.0 79 18 26822 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 101 27 -26.1 4.9 80 17 27127 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 79 29 -29.0 -5.5 81 17 27432 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 87 31 -30.7 -1.7 82 14 28346 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 93 28 -27.5 1.3 83 14 28651 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 79 30 -29.8 -6.0 84 11 30175 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 91 42 -41.7 0.6 85 10 30670 70 30 -28.2 -10.3 | 84 37 -36.4 -3.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.5 at 13.9 knts Storm direction: 308.5 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.1 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 147.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 66.6 neg: -15.7 tot: 50.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.75 Bulk Shear: 34.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 92 2 123 12| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 8.4 -5.3 3.1 6.2 0.03| 8.8 0.3 1000 169 4 139 14| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 46.3 -5.3 41.0 41.0 0.46| 11.7 5.4 1500 266 6 162 7| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 51.9 -5.5 46.4 31.0 0.46| 11.8 5.5 2000 278 9 185 5| 3.4 1.1 4.5| 55.9 -7.1 48.8 24.4 0.41| 10.4 4.3 2500 280 10 203 5| 2.5 0.9 3.4| 63.1 -12.0 51.1 20.4 0.39| 9.6 3.7 3000 285 12 221 5| 2.1 1.1 3.2| 66.6 -15.7 50.8 16.9 0.36| 8.8 3.2 4000 282 13 231 6| 1.6 1.6 3.2| 70.8 -45.3 25.5 6.4 0.13| 8.9 1.2 5000 276 14 227 7| 1.3 1.2 2.5| 70.8 -53.6 17.2 3.4 0.09| 7.5 0.7 6000 279 14 232 7| 1.6 1.2 2.8|101.6 -59.9 41.7 7.0 0.17| 8.2 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251130.12.gif