UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 205 4 SFC 999 146 18.4 9.4 56 9.0 13.1 205 4 291.6 293.0 286.4 312.8 7.42 2 959 488 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.5 182 6 291.6 293.0 286.4 313.1 7.53 3 949 575 14.6 3.6 48 11.0 8.8 181 7 292.1 293.0 284.2 307.2 5.22 4 945 610 14.8 1.8 41 13.0 8.2 180 7 292.6 293.5 283.8 306.1 4.61 5 938 672 15.8 -9.2 17 25.0 5.4 177 8 294.3 294.7 281.5 300.4 2.03 6 934 707 15.8 -6.2 21 22.0 6.1 175 9 294.6 295.1 282.3 302.4 2.57 7 925 788 15.8 -9.2 17 25.0 5.4 170 10 295.5 295.8 282.1 301.7 2.06 8 916 871 16.4 -9.6 16 26.0 5.5 173 11 296.9 297.3 282.6 303.1 2.01 9 914 890 16.4 -11.6 14 28.0 5.1 174 12 297.1 297.4 282.4 302.4 1.72 10 907 955 16.4 -15.6 10 32.0 4.4 176 12 297.7 298.0 282.0 301.7 1.25 11 899 1030 16.4 -19.6 7 36.0 3.9 179 11 298.5 298.7 281.9 301.4 0.90 12 894 1077 16.0 -14.0 11 30.0 4.4 180 11 298.6 298.8 282.6 303.1 1.45 13 888 1134 15.4 -1.6 31 17.0 7.1 182 11 298.5 299.2 285.3 310.0 3.83 14 873 1279 15.6 -18.4 8 34.0 3.5 195 9 300.2 300.4 282.8 303.5 1.03 15 869 1318 16.4 -23.6 5 40.0 3.3 202 8 301.4 301.5 282.8 303.6 0.65 16 850 1505 15.2 -20.8 7 36.0 2.8 235 4 302.1 302.2 283.4 304.9 0.86 17 781 2214 10.4 -17.6 12 28.0 0.4 300 11 304.3 304.5 284.7 308.3 1.23 18 762 2418 9.6 -31.4 4 41.0 -1.4 313 12 305.6 305.7 284.1 306.9 0.36 19 739 2672 8.2 -21.8 10 30.0 -1.6 308 17 306.8 306.9 285.2 309.8 0.90 20 700 3116 5.0 -21.0 13 26.0 -3.4 300 20 308.0 308.2 285.8 311.4 1.02 21 654 3665 0.6 -19.4 21 20.0 -5.9 290 20 309.1 309.3 286.5 313.2 1.26 22 636 3888 -0.9 -22.9 17 22.0 -7.4 293 19 309.9 310.0 286.4 313.1 0.95 23 628 3989 -1.7 -20.7 22 19.0 -7.6 295 19 310.1 310.3 286.7 314.0 1.17 24 619 4104 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -8.1 297 19 310.2 310.5 286.9 314.5 1.29 25 615 4155 -3.1 -23.1 20 20.0 -8.8 298 18 310.3 310.5 286.6 313.6 0.97 26 534 5252 -12.7 -22.7 43 10.0 -15.3 300 21 311.6 311.9 287.2 315.5 1.16 27 503 5705 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.0 300 23 312.4 312.6 287.6 316.6 1.25 28 501 5735 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.0 300 23 312.7 313.0 287.8 316.9 1.25 29 500 5750 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.0 300 23 312.9 313.2 287.8 317.1 1.26 30 496 5810 -16.7 -26.7 42 10.0 -18.9 304 23 313.4 313.6 287.5 316.4 0.87 31 484 5994 -18.1 -36.1 19 18.0 -21.0 299 24 313.9 313.9 287.1 315.2 0.36 32 480 6056 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -20.7 297 25 314.1 314.3 287.6 316.5 0.69 33 475 6134 -19.3 -29.3 41 10.0 -21.2 295 25 314.1 314.2 287.6 316.5 0.71 34 469 6228 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -22.0 295 25 314.5 314.6 287.6 316.5 0.56 35 462 6339 -20.5 -27.5 53 7.0 -22.0 295 26 315.1 315.3 288.1 318.1 0.87 36 418 7072 -25.9 -30.5 65 4.6 -26.7 278 21 317.3 317.4 288.7 319.8 0.72 37 416 7107 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.7 279 22 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.3 0.65 38 410 7212 -26.5 -34.5 47 8.0 -27.7 285 25 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.1 0.50 39 400 7390 -27.5 -33.5 57 6.0 -28.4 275 26 319.2 319.4 289.1 321.3 0.57 40 399 7408 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.6 274 26 319.2 319.3 289.1 321.2 0.56 41 392 7535 -28.5 -34.5 56 6.0 -29.3 269 26 319.8 319.9 289.3 321.7 0.52 42 391 7553 -28.7 -35.7 51 7.0 -29.6 268 26 319.8 319.9 289.2 321.4 0.47 43 366 8022 -32.7 -36.1 72 3.4 -33.1 261 32 320.5 320.6 289.5 322.3 0.48 44 345 8435 -35.7 -38.2 78 2.5 -36.0 257 38 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.4 0.41 45 342 8496 -36.3 -40.2 67 3.9 -36.7 257 39 321.9 322.0 289.7 323.2 0.34 46 337 8598 -36.9 -40.1 72 3.2 -37.2 256 41 322.5 322.5 289.9 323.7 0.35 47 335 8639 -37.3 -42.1 61 4.8 -37.7 255 41 322.5 322.5 289.8 323.5 0.28 48 332 8701 -37.9 -41.5 69 3.6 -38.2 255 42 322.5 322.5 289.9 323.6 0.30 49 316 9039 -40.7 -44.5 67 3.8 -41.0 251 47 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.0 0.23 50 314 9082 -41.3 -46.0 60 4.7 -41.6 251 48 322.9 323.0 289.9 323.7 0.20 51 310 9169 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.3 250 50 323.3 323.3 289.9 323.8 0.13 52 300 9390 -43.1 -54.1 29 11.0 -43.6 245 59 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.9 0.08 53 291 9595 -44.3 -59.3 17 15.0 -44.8 244 62 325.7 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.04 54 284 9758 -44.9 -65.9 8 21.0 -45.4 243 65 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.02 55 275 9973 -46.3 -64.3 11 18.0 -46.8 243 69 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.02 56 266 10194 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.4 242 72 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.04 57 250 10600 -51.3 -64.3 20 13.0 -51.6 240 79 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.03 58 218 11483 -55.6 -69.2 17 13.6 -55.8 235 86 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 59 200 12030 -58.3 -72.3 15 14.0 -58.5 235 83 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 60 189 12384 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.9 240 85 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 61 150 13820 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.4 250 66 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 62 100 16310 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 250 49 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 63 88 17077 -69.5 -87.5 6 18.0 -69.6 269 45 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 64 87 17145 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 266 42 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 65 83 17428 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 257 35 421.5 421.5 307.9 421.5 0.00 66 77 17883 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 276 34 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.2 0.00 67 70 18460 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 250 11 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 68 62 19192 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 264 22 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 69 58 19594 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 284 25 467.4 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 70 51 20379 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 309 20 487.3 487.3 314.0 487.3 0.00 71 50 20500 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 355 13 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 72 42 21564 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.2 86 11 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 73 37 22342 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.2 223 11 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.8 0.00 74 35 22684 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 262 12 552.6 552.6 318.2 552.6 0.00 75 30 23640 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 40 13 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 76 28 24072 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 42 17 596.8 596.8 320.5 596.9 0.01 77 26 24538 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.4 94 13 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.4 0.01 78 23 25312 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.0 52 6 637.8 637.8 322.2 637.9 0.01 79 21 25889 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.0 1 12 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.01 80 20 26200 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 35 17 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 81 17 27246 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.6 41 20 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.8 0.02 82 16 27636 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.6 67 21 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.02 83 13 28974 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -56.3 76 34 764.0 764.1 326.3 764.2 0.02 84 12 29488 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.2 93 22 773.2 773.2 326.5 773.4 0.02 85 10 30660 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.1 95 28 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.03 86 9.7 30857 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -57.0 831.5 831.6 328.0 831.8 0.03 87 9.4 31061 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.0 845.9 845.9 328.3 846.3 0.04 88 8.5 31715 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -57.4 863.5 863.6 328.7 863.9 0.04 89 8.0 32108 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -57.0 882.6 882.6 329.1 883.1 0.05 90 7.3 32700 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -58.6 897.1 897.1 329.4 897.4 0.04 TRP 189 12384 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.9 240 85 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 WND 218 11483 -55.6 -69.2 17 13.6 -55.8 235 86 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5624.00 m Freezing level: 646.80 mb = 3754.58 m = 12318.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 777.12 mb = 2255.53 m = 7399.94 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.46 % Est. max temperature: 28.86 C = 83.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 873.57 mb = 1273.15 m = 4176.94 ft T: 15.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.16 C/km ThetaE index: 12.65 C Layer 949.0- 934.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 606.77 mb = 4259.71 m = 13975.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.23 C = 99.02 F Cap Strength: 10.88 C Lifted Index: 7.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.37 C Showalter Index: 8.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.70 C Cross Totals Index: -4.30 C K Index: -15.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.54 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48787.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 767.09 mb = 2363.23 m = 7753.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 999 146 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 157 14 -5.5 13.2 1 980 305 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 155 16 -6.8 14.5 2 945 610 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 156 18 -7.2 16.6 3 925 788 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 155 21 -9.0 19.4 4 911 914 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 159 23 -8.3 21.5 5 879 1219 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 162 21 -6.4 19.5 6 850 1505 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 162 12 -4.0 11.9 7 817 1829 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 194 4 1.0 3.8 8 788 2134 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 209 6 2.7 4.9 9 760 2438 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 229 2 1.2 1.1 10 732 2743 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 279 8 8.3 -1.3 11 706 3048 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 302 7 6.2 -3.9 12 700 3116 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 272 10 10.1 -0.4 13 679 3353 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 263 14 14.4 1.7 14 653 3658 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 257 12 11.6 2.7 15 604 4267 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 266 8 8.3 0.6 16 559 4877 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 272 10 10.1 -0.4 17 500 5750 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 279 13 12.7 -1.9 18 497 5791 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 287 12 11.6 -3.6 19 477 6096 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 274 15 15.4 -1.0 20 458 6401 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 275 16 16.3 -1.4 21 439 6706 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 241 13 11.5 6.3 22 421 7010 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 238 15 12.7 7.8 23 404 7315 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 270 19 19.1 -0.0 24 400 7390 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 249 20 18.7 7.3 25 387 7620 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 238 22 18.7 11.8 26 311 9144 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 236 47 38.8 26.3 27 300 9390 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 233 58 46.2 34.5 28 250 10600 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 231 78 61.2 49.1 29 218 11483 235 86 70.4 49.3 | 227 86 63.2 58.9 30 215 11582 235 86 70.4 49.3 | 227 86 63.2 58.9 31 200 12030 235 83 68.0 47.6 | 227 83 60.7 57.2 32 189 12384 240 85 73.6 42.5 | 232 84 66.4 52.1 33 150 13820 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 240 64 54.8 32.1 34 119 15240 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 229 65 49.1 42.1 35 100 16310 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 236 47 38.8 26.3 36 98 16459 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 236 47 38.8 26.3 37 88 17069 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 256 39 37.8 9.6 38 84 17374 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 235 32 26.6 18.6 39 76 17983 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 262 26 26.2 3.7 40 72 18288 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 256 15 15.0 3.6 41 70 18460 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 193 14 3.1 13.3 42 68 18593 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 216 7 4.0 5.5 43 65 18898 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 204 20 8.3 18.6 44 59 19507 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 268 17 17.2 0.7 45 56 19812 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 240 19 16.8 9.6 46 53 20117 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 293 18 16.5 -7.1 47 51 20422 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 290 8 7.3 -2.7 48 50 20500 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 61 7 -6.1 -3.4 49 48 20726 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 48 8 -5.9 -5.4 50 46 21031 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 91 2 -1.7 0.0 51 44 21336 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 89 16 -15.6 -0.4 52 42 21641 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 123 20 -17.1 11.3 53 40 21946 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 157 21 -8.1 19.5 54 38 22250 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 179 18 -0.2 18.0 55 36 22555 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 186 17 2.0 17.3 56 34 22860 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 222 5 3.2 3.6 57 32 23165 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 87 8 -8.1 -0.4 58 31 23470 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 31 8 -4.3 -7.2 59 30 23640 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 89 16 -15.6 -0.4 60 29 23774 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 52 16 -12.4 -9.8 61 27 24384 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 103 21 -20.4 4.8 62 25 24689 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 128 24 -19.0 15.1 63 23 25298 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 121 13 -11.3 6.7 64 22 25603 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 57 14 -11.9 -7.8 65 21 25908 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 71 8 -7.2 -2.4 66 20 26200 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 76 18 -17.0 -4.4 67 20 26213 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 63 10 -8.5 -4.4 68 19 26518 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 83 19 -19.3 -2.5 69 18 26822 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 64 15 -13.1 -6.4 70 17 27432 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 80 24 -23.3 -3.9 71 16 27737 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 99 28 -27.5 4.1 72 15 28042 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 88 25 -25.4 -0.9 73 13 28956 75 35 -33.8 -9.1 | 91 41 -41.0 0.5 74 12 29261 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 115 31 -27.9 13.2 75 11 30175 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 93 30 -29.8 1.4 76 10 30660 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 109 37 -35.1 12.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 292.9 at 16.0 knts Storm direction: 322.9 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.9 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 44.7 neg: -15.3 tot: 29.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.70 Bulk Shear: 45.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 185 6 156 17| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 1.6 -2.1 -0.6 -1.1 -0.04| 4.7 -0.2 1000 179 8 157 19| 1.5 2.3 3.8| 14.3 -3.3 10.9 10.9 0.16| 5.7 0.9 1500 186 8 160 18| 3.4 1.5 4.9| 29.2 -4.8 24.4 16.3 0.23| 8.0 1.8 2000 213 8 170 17| 4.1 1.1 5.3| 35.2 -4.8 30.4 15.2 0.28| 8.2 2.3 2500 247 9 185 13| 4.6 0.9 5.5| 38.1 -4.8 33.3 13.3 0.31| 8.4 2.6 3000 275 11 202 9| 3.8 0.9 4.8| 44.7 -15.3 29.5 9.8 0.21| 9.0 1.9 4000 285 13 222 8| 2.9 1.1 4.0| 48.3 -26.0 22.3 5.6 0.15| 8.0 1.2 5000 290 15 234 8| 2.4 0.9 3.3| 52.6 -26.0 26.6 5.3 0.16| 6.8 1.1 6000 293 16 246 8| 2.0 1.0 3.0| 59.7 -35.8 23.9 4.0 0.14| 6.3 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251130.00.gif