UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 26 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1001 146 21.4 7.4 40 14.0 13.3 310 5 294.5 295.6 286.5 313.2 6.46 1 1000 140 20.6 7.6 43 13.0 13.1 305 5 293.8 294.9 286.3 312.7 6.55 2 994 192 20.4 6.4 40 14.0 12.5 308 5 294.1 295.1 285.9 311.7 6.07 3 993 201 20.2 5.2 37 15.0 11.9 309 5 293.9 294.9 285.4 310.2 5.58 4 982 297 21.2 -0.8 23 22.0 10.2 315 6 295.9 296.5 284.1 306.8 3.67 5 975 358 21.6 6.6 38 15.0 13.0 325 5 296.9 298.0 287.2 315.3 6.27 6 963 466 22.2 -1.8 20 24.0 10.2 344 3 298.6 299.2 284.9 309.0 3.47 7 938 693 22.0 -9.0 12 31.0 8.2 61 2 300.6 301.0 284.2 307.0 2.06 8 925 814 21.0 -2.0 21 23.0 9.5 135 4 300.8 301.4 285.9 311.6 3.56 9 916 898 20.2 -1.8 23 22.0 9.1 127 4 300.8 301.5 286.0 311.9 3.65 10 857 1467 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 6.0 102 12 302.0 302.5 285.8 311.3 3.03 11 850 1537 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.9 105 12 302.7 303.3 286.1 312.1 3.05 12 849 1547 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.9 105 12 302.8 303.4 286.1 312.2 3.05 13 838 1658 16.8 -27.2 3 44.0 2.9 103 8 305.0 305.1 284.1 306.6 0.49 14 793 2124 14.2 261 2 307.1 15 742 2679 9.6 307 4 307.9 16 736 2746 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -0.7 315 4 308.4 308.6 286.1 312.1 1.10 17 726 2859 8.2 -20.8 11 29.0 -1.5 316 5 308.3 308.5 285.9 311.7 1.00 18 724 2882 8.2 -20.8 11 29.0 -1.6 317 5 308.6 308.8 286.0 311.9 1.01 19 700 3159 6.8 -23.2 10 30.0 -2.7 320 7 310.0 310.2 286.4 312.9 0.84 20 685 3336 5.8 -24.2 9 30.0 -3.5 324 10 310.8 311.0 286.6 313.5 0.79 21 648 3787 1.6 -25.4 11 27.0 -6.2 324 10 311.0 311.2 286.6 313.6 0.75 22 630 4013 0.0 -28.0 10 28.0 -7.5 328 10 311.7 311.9 286.7 313.8 0.61 23 607 4310 -1.5 -35.5 5 34.0 -9.1 312 10 313.3 313.4 286.9 314.4 0.31 24 593 4496 -0.5 -48.5 1 48.0 -9.0 329 9 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.9 0.08 25 500 5830 -12.1 -46.1 4 34.0 -17.1 15 8 318.3 318.3 288.3 318.8 0.12 26 493 5937 -13.3 -46.3 4 33.0 -18.0 17 10 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.6 0.12 27 462 6428 -16.9 -42.9 9 26.0 -20.6 36 15 319.6 319.6 288.8 320.3 0.19 28 407 7364 -24.7 -54.7 4 30.0 -27.2 54 18 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.5 0.06 29 400 7490 -25.7 -46.7 12 21.0 -27.9 55 19 321.6 321.6 289.4 322.1 0.14 30 379 7879 -29.5 -56.5 6 27.0 -31.3 63 20 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.8 0.05 31 330 8851 -38.5 -60.5 8 22.0 -39.4 55 15 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.03 32 316 9147 -41.1 -62.1 9 21.0 -41.8 65 13 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.03 33 308 9322 -41.7 -63.7 7 22.0 -42.4 59 11 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.02 34 300 9500 -43.1 -63.1 9 20.0 -43.7 85 15 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 35 273 10127 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.0 94 21 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 36 264 10347 -50.1 -65.1 15 15.0 -50.4 99 26 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.02 37 250 10700 -53.5 -66.5 19 13.0 -53.7 130 13 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.02 38 227 11311 -58.7 -68.7 26 10.0 -58.8 121 9 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 39 217 11592 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 29 2 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 40 215 11650 -59.3 -74.3 13 15.0 -59.5 14 4 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 41 208 11856 -60.3 -74.3 14 14.0 -60.4 323 9 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 42 204 11977 -59.7 -75.7 11 16.0 -59.9 303 13 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 43 200 12100 -60.3 -76.3 11 16.0 -60.4 285 17 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 44 180 12747 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 290 24 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 45 163 13352 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.4 298 32 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 46 150 13860 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 285 33 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 47 131 14689 -65.3 -85.3 5 20.0 -65.4 283 32 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 48 127 14878 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.0 292 33 373.9 373.9 301.2 374.0 0.00 49 119 15275 -64.9 -85.9 4 21.0 -65.0 284 28 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 50 107 15921 -67.3 -86.3 5 19.0 -67.4 292 40 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.1 0.00 51 106 15978 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 294 38 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.8 0.00 52 105 16035 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 296 36 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 53 103 16151 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.6 299 32 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 54 100 16330 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 305 25 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 55 90 16969 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 283 30 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.5 0.00 56 81 17609 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 266 25 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 57 70 18490 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 265 15 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 58 68 18663 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 276 19 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 59 65 18935 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.7 269 17 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 60 62 19223 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 296 30 461.7 461.7 311.9 461.7 0.00 61 60 19422 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 302 26 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 62 57 19736 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 293 18 477.5 477.5 313.2 477.5 0.00 63 50 20540 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 255 17 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 64 47 20918 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 265 17 499.8 499.8 314.9 499.8 0.00 65 40 21907 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 311 17 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 66 38 22222 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.2 347 10 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.7 0.00 67 36 22556 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.3 325 4 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.00 68 31 23478 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.9 317 6 566.7 566.7 319.0 566.8 0.00 69 30 23680 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.6 315 7 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.00 70 29 23888 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.6 326 12 578.7 578.8 319.6 578.8 0.00 71 29 23888 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 326 12 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.00 72 28 24107 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.7 328 11 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.01 73 25 24812 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.0 244 5 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.0 0.01 74 20 26210 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.7 260 14 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 75 19 26536 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.3 260 14 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 76 18 26879 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.4 267 15 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.4 0.01 77 16 27628 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.9 308 15 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.01 78 15 28038 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.3 335 8 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 79 10 30630 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 270 19 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 80 8.7 31537 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -55.7 868.7 868.7 328.8 869.0 0.04 81 8.5 31689 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.0 872.9 872.9 328.9 873.3 0.04 82 8.0 32088 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -54.9 897.7 897.8 329.4 898.2 0.05 83 7.5 32513 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.1 907.2 907.2 329.5 907.7 0.05 84 7.2 32781 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -55.3 925.2 925.2 329.9 925.7 0.05 TRP 180 12747 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 290 24 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5690.00 m Freezing level: 630.00 mb = 4013.08 m = 13166.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 755.19 mb = 2531.96 m = 8306.86 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.42 % Est. max temperature: 29.53 C = 85.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 813.12 mb = 1912.28 m = 6273.81 ft T: 15.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.08 C/km ThetaE index: 8.28 C Layer 963.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 527.61 mb = 5409.71 m = 17748.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.76 C = 112.57 F Cap Strength: 12.08 C Lifted Index: 10.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.22 C Showalter Index: 8.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 6.90 C K Index: -7.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49596.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 685.33 mb = 3332.47 m = 10933.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 21 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1001 146 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 252 6 5.8 1.9 1 1000 140 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 250 6 6.0 2.2 2 981 305 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 262 6 6.2 0.9 3 947 610 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 203 4 1.8 4.1 4 925 814 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 174 8 -0.9 7.9 5 914 914 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 170 8 -1.3 7.4 6 882 1219 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 141 10 -6.5 8.2 7 851 1524 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 124 13 -10.9 7.4 8 850 1537 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 130 13 -9.7 8.2 9 821 1829 100 1 -1.0 0.2 | 190 5 0.9 5.3 10 791 2134 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 218 6 3.9 5.1 11 763 2438 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 243 9 7.8 4.1 12 736 2743 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 244 5 4.8 2.3 13 700 3159 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 272 6 6.4 -0.2 14 683 3353 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 292 8 7.7 -3.1 15 657 3658 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 287 9 8.4 -2.5 16 633 3962 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 297 8 6.9 -3.5 17 609 4267 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 278 10 9.6 -1.3 18 564 4877 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 337 3 1.2 -2.9 19 500 5830 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 3 3 -0.1 -2.6 20 482 6096 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 20 9 -2.9 -8.0 21 463 6401 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 43 10 -6.7 -7.2 22 444 6706 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 70 8 -7.3 -2.6 23 400 7490 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 67 15 -13.6 -5.8 24 393 7620 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 68 14 -12.8 -5.2 25 376 7925 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 78 17 -16.2 -3.3 26 344 8534 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 57 11 -9.4 -6.2 27 316 9144 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 88 10 -9.9 -0.4 28 302 9449 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 84 6 -6.3 -0.6 29 300 9500 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 106 14 -13.0 3.8 30 289 9754 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 108 13 -12.0 3.9 31 263 10363 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 112 26 -23.7 9.6 32 251 10668 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 126 15 -12.6 9.0 33 250 10700 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 149 16 -8.0 13.5 34 239 10973 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 156 17 -7.1 15.8 35 228 11278 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 154 13 -5.7 11.5 36 217 11582 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 195 4 0.9 3.4 37 207 11887 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 282 9 9.0 -2.0 38 200 12100 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 268 18 18.4 0.7 39 197 12192 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 255 20 18.9 5.1 40 187 12497 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 272 18 17.9 -0.7 41 180 12747 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 277 25 24.5 -3.1 42 178 12802 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 266 23 22.6 1.5 43 161 13411 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 290 33 30.5 -11.4 44 154 13716 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 272 39 39.4 -1.5 45 150 13860 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 276 34 33.8 -3.4 46 132 14630 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 271 33 33.4 -0.4 47 126 14935 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 286 33 31.8 -8.8 48 120 15240 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 274 28 28.0 -1.9 49 114 15545 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 262 36 35.9 5.1 50 108 15850 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 283 43 42.3 -9.6 51 100 16330 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 292 24 22.4 -9.2 52 98 16459 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 306 32 26.0 -18.9 53 93 16764 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 268 27 26.5 0.8 54 89 17069 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 276 33 32.8 -3.2 55 84 17374 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 260 29 28.9 5.1 56 76 17983 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 250 26 24.6 9.1 57 72 18288 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 267 25 24.6 1.1 58 70 18490 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 249 18 16.9 6.4 59 69 18593 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 266 22 21.6 1.6 60 65 18898 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 249 18 16.9 6.4 61 62 19202 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 285 31 30.0 -8.0 62 59 19507 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 292 23 21.6 -8.7 63 56 19812 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 271 17 17.0 -0.4 64 54 20117 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 278 14 14.1 -1.9 65 51 20422 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 240 14 11.8 6.9 66 50 20540 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 243 21 18.4 9.5 67 49 20726 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 243 21 18.4 9.5 68 44 21336 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 268 18 18.4 0.7 69 42 21641 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 267 24 23.6 1.3 70 38 22250 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 322 6 3.7 -4.7 71 36 22555 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 246 5 4.2 1.8 72 30 23680 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 269 7 6.9 0.2 73 30 23774 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 295 11 10.3 -4.8 74 28 24079 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 306 8 6.6 -4.9 75 27 24384 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 240 11 9.9 5.8 76 26 24689 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 213 7 3.8 5.8 77 24 24994 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 223 15 10.1 10.8 78 23 25298 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 253 18 16.9 5.1 79 22 25603 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 260 20 19.9 3.5 80 21 25908 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 276 17 16.4 -1.6 81 20 26210 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 244 17 15.7 7.5 82 20 26213 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 281 17 16.7 -3.4 83 19 26518 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 244 17 15.7 7.5 84 18 26822 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 245 18 16.7 7.7 85 17 27127 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 276 17 16.4 -1.6 86 17 27432 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 285 16 15.0 -4.1 87 16 27737 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 289 14 13.4 -4.5 88 15 28042 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 292 6 5.3 -2.1 89 14 28346 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 270 13 12.8 0.0 90 14 28651 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 254 14 13.9 4.1 91 13 28956 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 229 18 13.2 11.6 92 12 29261 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 248 22 20.6 8.4 93 11 30175 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 250 19 17.9 6.5 94 10 30630 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 256 22 20.9 5.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 350.7 at 7.3 knts Storm direction: 20.7 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 0.2 tot: 0.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 21.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.4 neg: -26.3 tot: 10.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 11.23 Bulk Shear: 2.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 318 4 245 5| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 1.8 -4.3 -2.5 -5.0 -0.45| 7.3 -3.3 1000 63 4 150 4| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 2.5 -15.2 -12.7 -12.7 -0.53| 8.5 -4.5 1500 100 6 146 8| 4.4 0.5 4.9| 9.1 -26.1 -16.9 -11.3 -0.40| 8.7 -3.5 2000 102 5 152 7| 1.1 0.4 1.5| 24.9 -26.1 -1.2 -0.6 -0.03| 9.5 -0.3 2500 100 5 152 7| 0.3 0.3 0.6| 32.3 -26.1 6.2 2.5 0.06| 8.9 0.5 3000 62 5 135 4| 0.2 0.2 0.5| 36.4 -26.3 10.0 3.3 0.11| 8.1 0.9 4000 337 6 280 4| 0.6 0.1 0.7| 44.1 -31.5 12.6 3.2 0.12| 7.0 0.9 5000 338 7 286 5| 0.7 0.1 0.8| 53.9 -33.8 20.1 4.0 0.18| 6.7 1.2 6000 351 7 304 4| 1.1 0.1 1.2| 57.8 -33.8 24.0 4.0 0.21| 6.2 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251126.00.gif