UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025111012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 10 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1003 146 12.6 12.6 100 0.0 12.6 330 6 285.5 287.1 285.7 310.9 9.17 1 1000 161 12.4 12.4 100 0.0 12.4 330 6 285.5 287.1 285.5 310.7 9.08 2 998 178 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 325 6 285.5 287.1 285.4 310.3 8.97 3 995 203 12.8 12.5 98 0.3 12.6 318 5 286.4 288.0 286.0 311.9 9.18 4 994 211 13.8 12.0 89 1.8 12.7 315 5 287.4 289.0 286.1 312.3 8.89 5 993 220 17.8 8.8 56 9.0 12.6 313 4 291.5 292.8 286.1 312.0 7.17 6 992 229 19.6 7.6 46 12.0 12.7 311 4 293.4 294.6 286.2 312.5 6.61 7 987 272 23.0 4.0 29 19.0 12.5 298 3 297.3 298.2 286.2 312.5 5.16 8 986 281 23.8 3.8 27 20.0 12.7 296 3 298.1 299.1 286.5 313.3 5.09 9 983 308 25.0 2.0 22 23.0 12.6 289 2 299.6 300.4 286.4 313.1 4.49 10 971 415 25.4 -0.6 18 26.0 11.9 275 3 301.1 301.8 286.2 312.5 3.76 11 957 542 25.6 0.6 19 25.0 12.2 259 4 302.5 303.3 287.2 315.2 4.17 12 925 840 24.6 -1.4 18 26.0 11.0 160 4 304.5 305.2 287.4 316.0 3.73 13 914 944 23.8 -2.2 18 26.0 10.4 130 5 304.7 305.3 287.3 315.7 3.55 14 909 992 24.4 -3.6 15 28.0 10.3 129 4 305.8 306.4 287.3 315.8 3.22 15 850 1574 20.4 -4.6 18 25.0 8.0 25 4 307.5 308.1 287.9 317.5 3.19 16 844 1635 20.0 -5.0 18 25.0 7.8 41 4 307.7 308.3 287.9 317.5 3.12 17 769 2425 13.0 -8.0 22 21.0 3.5 134 12 308.5 309.0 287.8 317.1 2.72 18 722 2952 10.6 -13.4 17 24.0 0.8 137 11 311.5 311.8 287.9 317.6 1.88 19 700 3209 8.8 -14.2 18 23.0 -0.3 125 3 312.2 312.6 288.2 318.2 1.82 20 672 3545 6.2 -18.8 15 25.0 -2.7 168 6 313.0 313.2 287.9 317.3 1.29 21 648 3842 5.0 -25.0 9 30.0 -4.3 187 10 314.9 315.0 287.9 317.6 0.77 22 612 4307 3.0 -26.0 10 29.0 -5.7 197 9 317.8 317.9 288.9 320.4 0.75 23 577 4780 -1.7 -26.7 13 25.0 -8.7 230 11 317.7 317.8 288.8 320.3 0.75 24 548 5188 -5.1 -31.1 11 26.0 -11.4 201 10 318.4 318.5 288.8 320.2 0.52 25 527 5496 -3.3 160 13 324.1 26 500 5910 -6.5 -47.5 2 41.0 -13.5 165 11 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.5 0.10 27 400 7600 -20.3 -54.3 3 34.0 -23.8 140 7 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.06 28 344 8698 -29.5 -54.5 7 25.0 -31.4 43 2 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.9 0.07 29 326 9080 -32.7 -58.7 6 26.0 -34.3 11 5 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.04 30 300 9660 -37.3 -61.3 6 24.0 -38.4 205 4 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 31 269 10402 -43.7 -64.7 8 21.0 -44.4 202 6 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.1 0.02 32 250 10890 -46.7 -70.7 5 24.0 -47.3 200 8 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 33 242 11105 -48.3 -71.3 5 23.0 -48.8 212 9 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 34 206 12144 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 254 5 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 35 200 12330 -58.9 -68.9 26 10.0 -59.0 240 13 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 36 194 12520 -60.5 -70.5 26 10.0 -60.6 238 10 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 37 185 12813 -62.5 -67.5 51 5.0 -62.6 275 11 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 38 182 12914 -62.7 -69.7 38 7.0 -62.8 271 11 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 39 179 13016 -61.7 -73.7 19 12.0 -61.8 268 11 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.01 40 177 13086 -61.5 -74.5 16 13.0 -61.6 266 11 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 41 162 13630 -64.1 -78.1 13 14.0 -64.2 262 25 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 42 157 13822 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 269 29 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 43 150 14100 -65.5 -80.5 11 15.0 -65.6 280 27 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 44 145 14306 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.4 271 25 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.00 45 144 14349 -66.5 -80.5 12 14.0 -66.6 272 25 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 46 134 14784 -67.7 -82.7 10 15.0 -67.8 298 23 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 47 127 15109 -66.3 -85.3 5 19.0 -66.4 292 21 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 48 116 15657 -68.1 -86.1 6 18.0 -68.2 286 21 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 49 107 16140 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 280 20 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 50 100 16540 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.3 295 18 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 51 99 16599 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 290 17 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.00 52 80 17844 -74.1 -88.1 10 14.0 -74.2 296 29 409.9 409.9 306.5 409.9 0.00 53 70 18630 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 20 15 435.3 435.3 309.4 435.3 0.00 54 69 18716 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 20 14 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 55 64 19164 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 332 10 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 56 57 19854 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 19 14 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 57 55 20067 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 351 12 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.6 0.00 58 50 20640 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.1 290 13 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 59 49 20762 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 44 10 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 60 47 21015 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 295 10 498.3 498.3 314.8 498.4 0.00 61 45 21279 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 336 13 502.6 502.6 315.1 502.7 0.00 62 44 21415 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 354 13 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 63 37 22475 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.6 21 14 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.00 64 35 22815 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.8 48 11 544.8 544.8 317.8 544.8 0.00 65 34 22993 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 1 10 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.00 66 30 23770 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 30 13 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 67 29 23981 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.6 26 14 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.01 68 28 24200 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 25 8 591.8 591.8 320.2 591.8 0.00 69 27 24428 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.7 7 7 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 70 24 25168 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.2 350 12 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.1 0.01 71 22 25715 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.1 17 6 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.5 0.01 72 20 26320 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 315 15 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 73 18 26992 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.6 288 18 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.01 74 17 27357 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.0 273 26 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 75 17 27357 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.1 273 26 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 76 16 27743 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.5 273 25 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.02 77 15 28153 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.5 278 22 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.5 0.01 78 14 28591 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.5 293 18 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.4 0.02 79 10 30760 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.9 250 30 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.6 0.04 80 9.5 31094 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -56.3 841.1 841.1 328.2 841.4 0.04 81 8.6 31742 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -56.4 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.3 0.04 TRP 99 16599 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 290 17 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5749.00 m Freezing level: 589.66 mb = 4609.02 m = 15121.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.23 mb = 3135.53 m = 10287.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.54 % Est. max temperature: 34.54 C = 94.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1003.00 mb = 146.00 m = 479.00 ft T: 12.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.66 C/km ThetaE index: 0.76 C Layer 983.0- 957.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 493.85 mb = 6003.77 m = 19697.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 52.46 C = 126.43 F Cap Strength: 13.32 C Lifted Index: 13.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.22 C Showalter Index: 11.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 1.90 C K Index: -0.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 19.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.81 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46873.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 686.46 mb = 3369.83 m = 11055.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 202 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1003 146 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 356 11 0.7 -10.8 1 1000 161 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 356 11 0.7 -10.8 2 984 305 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 4 6 -0.4 -6.3 3 950 610 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 329 5 2.4 -3.9 4 925 840 160 4 -1.4 3.8 | 63 4 -3.7 -1.8 5 917 914 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 69 7 -6.1 -2.4 6 885 1219 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 32 6 -3.1 -5.0 7 850 1574 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 23 10 -4.0 -9.2 8 825 1829 95 4 -4.0 0.3 | 50 8 -6.3 -5.3 9 795 2134 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 83 9 -8.9 -1.0 10 767 2438 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 105 11 -10.8 2.9 11 740 2743 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 114 12 -11.3 5.1 12 714 3048 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 99 10 -9.4 1.5 13 700 3209 125 3 -2.5 1.7 | 51 6 -4.8 -3.9 14 688 3353 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 42 6 -3.7 -4.2 15 662 3658 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 167 3 -0.8 3.3 16 637 3962 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 162 5 -1.4 4.4 17 614 4267 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 180 3 0.0 3.1 18 591 4572 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 253 7 6.9 2.1 19 569 4877 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 257 6 6.1 1.5 20 547 5182 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 196 4 1.1 3.8 21 527 5486 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 134 9 -6.8 6.6 22 507 5791 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 144 5 -3.2 4.4 23 500 5910 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 134 7 -5.2 5.0 24 488 6096 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 141 7 -4.2 5.2 25 469 6401 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 134 9 -6.8 6.6 26 450 6706 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 162 5 -1.4 4.4 27 400 7600 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 88 7 -6.8 -0.2 28 399 7620 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 94 7 -7.5 0.5 29 351 8534 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 27 7 -3.1 -6.2 30 322 9144 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 14 12 -2.8 -11.6 31 300 9660 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 18 2 -0.6 -2.0 32 250 10890 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 192 2 0.4 1.9 33 225 11582 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 275 6 6.3 -0.6 34 204 12192 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 341 5 1.5 -4.6 35 200 12330 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 264 9 8.9 0.9 36 195 12497 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 269 6 5.9 0.1 37 185 12802 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 307 11 8.6 -6.6 38 168 13411 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 285 10 9.3 -2.5 39 160 13716 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 276 28 27.6 -3.0 40 150 14100 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 293 26 24.3 -10.3 41 144 14326 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 284 23 22.7 -5.6 42 137 14630 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 314 26 18.5 -17.6 43 131 14935 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 310 23 17.6 -14.9 44 124 15240 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 306 22 17.4 -12.8 45 107 16154 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 298 20 17.4 -9.1 46 100 16540 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 313 19 14.0 -13.2 47 99 16599 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 310 18 13.7 -11.4 48 96 16764 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 313 19 14.0 -13.2 49 91 17069 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 294 18 16.6 -7.3 50 82 17678 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 302 28 24.0 -15.2 51 78 17983 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 311 30 22.8 -20.1 52 74 18288 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 343 30 8.7 -29.2 53 70 18593 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 9 25 -4.0 -24.5 54 70 18630 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 21 21 -7.4 -19.7 55 67 18898 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 21 18 -6.4 -16.9 56 64 19202 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 346 14 3.4 -13.8 57 60 19507 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 5 25 -2.3 -24.6 58 57 19812 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 24 21 -8.7 -19.2 59 55 20117 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 358 16 0.5 -16.2 60 52 20422 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 13 24 -5.4 -23.3 61 50 20640 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 315 14 9.9 -10.1 62 49 20726 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 46 15 -11.0 -10.6 63 47 21031 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 322 11 7.1 -9.0 64 45 21336 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 356 19 1.3 -19.1 65 40 21946 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 37 16 -9.4 -12.7 66 38 22250 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 2 15 -0.6 -15.5 67 37 22555 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 28 21 -9.8 -18.6 68 35 22860 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 40 16 -10.0 -12.0 69 33 23165 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 333 13 5.9 -11.3 70 30 23770 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 28 19 -8.8 -16.9 71 30 23774 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 9 30 -4.4 -29.5 72 29 24079 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 30 16 -8.1 -13.8 73 27 24384 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 16 12 -3.4 -11.5 74 26 24689 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 359 20 0.3 -20.4 75 25 24994 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 348 21 4.4 -20.1 76 24 25298 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 8 16 -2.3 -15.6 77 22 25603 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 32 9 -4.6 -7.5 78 21 25908 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 346 14 3.4 -13.8 79 20 26320 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 333 18 8.3 -16.2 80 19 26518 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 344 19 5.2 -18.6 81 18 26822 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 317 16 11.3 -11.9 82 17 27432 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 283 25 24.7 -5.6 83 15 28346 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 297 21 18.4 -9.3 84 14 28651 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 313 19 14.0 -13.2 85 13 28956 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 300 24 20.9 -11.8 86 13 29261 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 313 26 19.3 -18.1 87 11 29870 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 289 36 34.1 -12.0 88 10 30760 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 260 26 25.9 4.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 172.5 at 8.1 knts Storm direction: 202.5 at 6.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 0.7 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.1 neg: -29.7 tot: 11.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.93 Bulk Shear: 13.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 281 4 347 7| 0.0 8.2 8.2| 1.0 -4.3 -3.3 -6.7 -0.27| 9.3 -2.5 1000 225 4 351 3| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 3.4 -8.5 -5.1 -5.1 -0.02| 10.4 -0.3 1500 226 3 357 3| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 6.3 -13.7 -7.4 -4.9 -0.07| 9.0 -0.6 2000 115 4 56 7| 2.2 1.6 3.8| 25.6 -13.7 11.8 5.9 0.19| 9.0 1.7 2500 128 5 71 7| 2.9 1.3 4.2| 39.1 -13.7 25.4 10.2 0.28| 8.4 2.3 3000 132 6 80 7| 2.4 0.7 3.2| 41.1 -29.7 11.4 3.8 0.11| 8.6 0.9 4000 149 7 90 6| 2.4 0.5 2.9| 50.1 -35.7 14.4 3.6 0.17| 8.3 1.4 5000 173 7 119 4| 1.9 0.7 2.6| 58.2 -41.4 16.9 3.4 0.17| 8.0 1.3 6000 172 8 126 4| 1.6 1.1 2.7| 60.8 -53.6 7.2 1.2 0.07| 7.9 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251110.12.gif