UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 9 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 146 12.0 11.8 99 0.2 11.9 20 5 285.1 286.7 285.0 309.3 8.72 1 995 188 12.2 12.1 99 0.1 12.1 16 4 285.8 287.3 285.5 310.6 8.94 2 990 230 16.4 11.6 73 4.8 13.5 12 4 290.4 291.9 287.1 315.0 8.69 3 988 247 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 14.0 11 4 291.8 293.3 287.6 316.5 8.71 4 984 281 19.2 11.2 60 8.0 14.3 7 3 293.7 295.2 288.1 318.1 8.51 5 979 324 19.6 10.6 56 9.0 14.1 2 3 294.5 296.0 288.2 318.2 8.22 6 974 368 19.4 9.4 52 10.0 13.4 353 3 294.8 296.1 287.7 316.8 7.61 7 970 403 21.0 6.0 38 15.0 12.5 346 3 296.7 297.8 286.9 314.5 6.05 8 963 465 21.6 5.6 35 16.0 12.5 334 3 297.9 299.0 287.2 315.4 5.92 9 960 492 23.4 2.4 25 21.0 12.0 328 3 300.0 300.9 286.8 314.2 4.74 10 956 528 24.0 2.0 24 22.0 12.0 321 3 301.0 301.8 287.1 314.9 4.62 11 944 637 25.0 1.0 21 24.0 12.0 313 3 303.1 303.9 287.5 316.4 4.35 12 925 813 24.0 1.0 22 23.0 11.6 5 3 303.8 304.7 287.9 317.4 4.44 13 889 1157 21.0 0.0 25 21.0 9.9 22 3 304.2 305.0 287.9 317.4 4.30 14 882 1226 21.2 -0.8 23 22.0 9.7 25 3 305.1 305.9 288.0 317.7 4.09 15 850 1544 19.4 -2.6 22 22.0 8.2 30 6 306.5 307.2 288.1 318.0 3.71 16 839 1656 18.6 -3.4 22 22.0 7.6 43 5 306.8 307.4 288.0 317.8 3.54 17 722 2917 7.8 -6.2 36 14.0 1.4 104 7 308.4 309.0 288.3 318.8 3.33 18 703 3136 6.8 -12.2 24 19.0 -0.9 83 6 309.6 310.0 287.6 316.5 2.13 19 700 3171 7.0 -14.0 21 21.0 -1.2 80 6 310.2 310.6 287.5 316.2 1.85 20 694 3242 6.8 -15.2 19 22.0 -1.6 82 8 310.8 311.1 287.5 316.3 1.69 21 672 3506 6.6 -16.4 17 23.0 -2.0 85 13 313.4 313.7 288.3 318.7 1.58 22 637 3943 5.0 -25.0 9 30.0 -4.4 76 17 316.4 316.6 288.5 319.2 0.79 23 614 4242 2.6 -21.4 15 24.0 -5.4 71 14 317.0 317.2 289.0 320.9 1.13 24 599 4442 2.0 -26.0 10 28.0 -6.4 67 14 318.6 318.7 289.1 321.3 0.77 25 564 4924 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.6 57 13 319.3 319.5 289.6 322.9 1.06 26 520 5565 -6.1 -26.1 19 20.0 -11.6 0 13 322.0 322.1 290.3 325.1 0.87 27 509 5731 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -12.6 349 13 322.0 322.2 290.3 325.3 0.93 28 500 5870 -8.7 -29.7 17 21.0 -13.9 15 9 322.4 322.6 290.2 324.8 0.65 29 494 5963 -9.5 -31.5 15 22.0 -14.6 19 9 322.6 322.7 290.2 324.6 0.56 30 469 6361 -11.7 -40.7 7 29.0 -16.9 21 10 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.5 0.23 31 438 6881 -14.1 -53.1 2 39.0 -19.1 50 14 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.06 32 400 7560 -19.7 -56.7 2 37.0 -23.4 75 11 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.04 33 353 8472 -27.9 -56.9 5 29.0 -30.1 39 8 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.05 34 341 8719 -29.1 -60.1 3 31.0 -31.2 36 10 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.03 35 300 9620 -36.5 -63.5 4 27.0 -37.7 355 13 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.02 36 260 10598 -45.7 -62.7 13 17.0 -46.2 9 19 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.03 37 250 10860 -47.7 -65.7 11 18.0 -48.1 5 16 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.02 38 241 11101 -49.5 -65.5 14 16.0 -49.9 8 17 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 39 229 11434 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 350 16 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.01 40 200 12300 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.5 345 20 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 41 194 12490 -59.9 -70.9 22 11.0 -60.0 345 20 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.01 42 183 12850 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 342 18 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 43 176 13088 -64.3 -72.3 33 8.0 -64.4 340 17 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 44 170 13299 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 305 20 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 45 160 13667 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 299 24 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 46 150 14060 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 305 28 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 47 138 14568 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 302 29 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 48 129 14977 -67.7 -83.7 8 16.0 -67.8 308 24 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.1 0.00 49 104 16259 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -71.9 286 29 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 50 102 16373 -72.1 -87.1 9 15.0 -72.2 281 29 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 51 100 16490 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 275 29 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 52 92 16979 -73.7 -87.7 10 14.0 -73.7 289 28 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 53 89 17173 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 288 27 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 54 85 17443 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 277 29 405.7 405.7 306.0 405.7 0.00 55 79 17875 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 287 38 418.0 418.0 307.5 418.0 0.00 56 70 18590 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 350 17 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 57 68 18762 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 345 22 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 58 67 18849 -72.1 -89.1 6 17.0 -72.2 345 19 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 59 63 19212 -71.9 -89.9 5 18.0 -72.0 358 16 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.7 0.00 60 62 19307 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 345 19 449.3 449.3 310.8 449.3 0.00 61 56 19914 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 351 17 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 62 53 20246 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.4 12 17 479.7 479.7 313.4 479.7 0.00 63 50 20600 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 310 11 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 64 47 20978 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 327 12 499.8 499.8 314.9 499.8 0.00 65 47 20978 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.3 327 12 499.3 499.3 314.9 499.3 0.00 66 46 21110 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 329 15 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 67 43 21525 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 28 19 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 68 40 21969 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.8 68 10 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 69 37 22454 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 337 10 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 70 31 23556 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.8 312 10 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 71 30 23760 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 295 9 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 72 25 24898 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.3 305 16 614.8 614.8 321.3 614.8 0.01 73 25 24898 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 305 16 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.2 0.01 74 23 25422 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.0 311 16 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.8 0.01 75 22 25701 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.6 290 18 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.3 0.01 76 21 25994 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.7 296 18 645.6 645.6 322.5 645.6 0.01 77 20 26300 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.2 295 20 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.2 0.01 78 19 26624 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.0 298 20 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 79 18 26965 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.0 295 23 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 80 16 27713 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.4 340 10 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 81 15 28124 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.7 323 7 720.8 720.8 325.1 720.9 0.01 82 13 29042 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.9 226 19 766.1 766.1 326.4 766.3 0.02 83 12 29561 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -55.9 230 30 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.02 84 12 29561 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 230 30 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 85 10 30750 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 265 36 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 86 10 30750 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.7 265 36 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.1 0.04 87 9.6 31017 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.8 841.6 841.6 328.2 841.9 0.03 88 8.1 32130 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -55.5 889.8 889.8 329.2 890.2 0.04 89 7.6 32549 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -55.8 905.4 905.4 329.5 905.8 0.05 TRP 170 13299 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 305 20 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5724.00 m Freezing level: 581.93 mb = 4676.99 m = 15344.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 710.33 mb = 3050.58 m = 10008.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.37 % Est. max temperature: 33.32 C = 91.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 997.09 mb = 170.17 m = 558.30 ft T: 12.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 3.75 C Layer 974.0- 963.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 558.50 mb = 5001.19 m = 16407.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.68 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.46 C = 115.63 F Cap Strength: 10.86 C Lifted Index: 9.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.21 C Showalter Index: 8.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 6.10 C K Index: 4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 21.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 71.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44794.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 737.50 mb = 2738.29 m = 8983.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 87 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 311 7 5.0 -4.3 1 1000 138 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 311 7 5.0 -4.3 2 981 305 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 292 7 6.5 -2.6 3 947 610 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 278 9 9.2 -1.3 4 925 813 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 292 7 6.5 -2.6 5 914 914 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 300 7 6.0 -3.5 6 883 1219 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 293 6 5.4 -2.3 7 850 1544 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 322 6 3.7 -4.8 8 822 1829 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 293 3 3.1 -1.3 9 792 2134 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 295 2 1.9 -0.9 10 764 2438 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 166 3 -0.8 3.1 11 737 2743 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 189 4 0.7 3.9 12 700 3171 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 308 1 0.8 -0.6 13 684 3353 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 82 3 -3.2 -0.5 14 659 3658 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 84 9 -9.2 -1.0 15 634 3962 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 68 10 -9.7 -4.0 16 611 4267 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 56 8 -6.4 -4.4 17 566 4877 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 37 8 -4.5 -6.1 18 545 5182 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 351 11 1.6 -10.5 19 505 5791 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 320 16 10.1 -12.2 20 500 5870 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 332 9 4.4 -8.3 21 485 6096 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 339 8 2.9 -7.8 22 466 6401 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 340 10 3.3 -9.0 23 448 6706 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 27 10 -4.8 -9.2 24 430 7010 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 22 9 -3.2 -8.0 25 413 7315 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 72 5 -5.1 -1.7 26 400 7560 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 58 5 -3.9 -2.4 27 397 7620 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 61 6 -4.9 -2.7 28 364 8230 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 301 4 3.7 -2.2 29 349 8534 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 353 8 1.0 -7.8 30 321 9144 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 3 8 -0.4 -8.0 31 307 9449 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 331 12 5.8 -10.6 32 300 9620 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 328 15 7.8 -12.5 33 294 9754 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 328 15 7.8 -12.5 34 257 10668 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 350 20 3.2 -19.3 35 250 10860 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 341 16 5.3 -15.5 36 234 11278 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 347 17 3.8 -16.3 37 224 11582 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 311 18 13.7 -11.7 38 200 12300 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 328 22 11.9 -18.9 39 194 12497 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 328 22 11.9 -18.9 40 175 13106 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 321 20 12.5 -15.6 41 170 13299 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 296 26 23.1 -11.1 42 167 13411 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 295 25 22.3 -10.5 43 151 14021 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 286 38 36.8 -10.5 44 150 14060 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 298 34 29.7 -15.7 45 143 14326 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 302 33 28.2 -17.6 46 136 14630 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 294 35 31.8 -14.1 47 130 14935 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 301 29 25.1 -15.0 48 123 15240 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 286 35 34.0 -9.5 49 111 15850 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 298 35 30.5 -16.2 50 100 16490 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 273 36 35.6 -2.1 51 95 16764 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 273 36 35.6 -2.1 52 91 17069 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 289 33 31.2 -11.0 53 86 17374 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 273 35 34.6 -2.0 54 78 17983 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 287 46 44.3 -13.3 55 74 18288 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 312 41 30.5 -27.9 56 70 18590 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 329 19 9.7 -16.3 57 70 18593 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 332 30 14.0 -26.6 58 66 18898 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 325 19 11.1 -16.0 59 63 19202 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 337 17 6.7 -15.6 60 60 19507 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 309 28 21.5 -17.2 61 54 20117 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 338 15 5.5 -13.5 62 52 20422 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 0 18 -0.1 -18.4 63 50 20600 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 294 17 15.1 -6.7 64 49 20726 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 4 13 -0.8 -12.6 65 47 21031 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 298 17 15.2 -8.1 66 44 21336 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 349 24 4.6 -23.5 67 40 21946 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 53 4 -2.9 -2.2 68 36 22555 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 299 15 13.1 -7.3 69 35 22860 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 308 14 10.9 -8.7 70 31 23470 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 299 15 13.1 -7.3 71 30 23760 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 283 15 14.9 -3.4 72 30 23774 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 248 16 14.9 6.1 73 29 24079 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 256 18 17.1 4.2 74 27 24384 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 289 19 18.0 -6.1 75 26 24689 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 269 24 23.7 0.4 76 25 24994 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 305 21 17.0 -11.9 77 23 25298 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 311 18 13.7 -11.7 78 22 25603 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 280 24 24.1 -4.3 79 21 25908 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 291 23 21.4 -8.1 80 20 26213 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 280 26 26.0 -4.8 81 20 26300 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 288 26 24.8 -8.0 82 19 26518 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 295 25 22.3 -10.5 83 18 26822 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 281 27 27.0 -5.0 84 18 27127 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 297 31 27.2 -13.9 85 17 27432 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 314 22 15.7 -15.2 86 16 27737 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 312 14 10.1 -9.0 87 15 28346 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 287 11 10.3 -3.1 88 14 28651 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 257 17 16.1 3.8 89 13 28956 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 237 22 18.0 11.7 90 12 29566 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 236 36 29.7 19.7 91 11 29870 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 236 38 31.2 21.0 92 10 30750 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 265 43 42.6 3.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 56.6 at 9.0 knts Storm direction: 86.6 at 6.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -10.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.2 neg: -10.9 tot: 0.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 7.84 Bulk Shear: 9.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 349 3 291 8| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 0.0 -7.1 -7.1 -14.2 -0.80| 4.7 -3.8 1000 357 3 293 7| 1.7 2.3 4.0| 5.1 -8.0 -2.9 -2.9 -0.19| 4.6 -0.9 1500 11 4 299 7| 2.0 1.5 3.6| 9.4 -8.6 0.9 0.6 0.05| 4.5 0.2 2000 27 4 302 6| 1.8 1.1 3.0| 9.5 -10.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.05| 4.3 -0.2 2500 52 5 308 4| 2.1 0.9 3.0| 10.4 -10.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.11| 4.8 -0.5 3000 66 5 306 3| 1.7 0.8 2.5| 11.2 -10.9 0.3 0.1 -0.02| 4.8 -0.1 4000 75 7 8 2| 2.4 1.0 3.4| 12.2 -20.9 -8.7 -2.2 -0.03| 5.6 -0.2 5000 70 8 26 3| 2.0 1.8 3.8| 12.2 -42.3 -30.2 -6.0 -0.20| 5.5 -1.1 6000 57 9 10 5| 2.1 2.1 4.3| 22.1 -67.1 -45.0 -7.5 -0.21| 6.1 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251109.12.gif