UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 7 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 122 345 2 SFC 999 146 15.4 13.6 89 1.8 14.3 345 2 288.6 290.4 287.5 316.2 9.84 2 978 321 13.6 13.6 100 0.0 13.6 61 4 288.6 290.3 287.6 316.7 10.05 3 960 474 12.8 12.7 99 0.1 12.7 66 3 289.3 291.0 287.6 316.4 9.65 4 959 483 12.8 12.3 97 0.5 12.5 66 3 289.4 291.1 287.3 315.8 9.41 5 957 500 14.8 12.5 86 2.3 13.4 66 3 291.6 293.3 288.3 318.7 9.55 6 954 526 15.2 12.2 82 3.0 13.4 67 3 292.3 293.9 288.4 319.0 9.39 7 951 552 15.6 11.6 77 4.0 13.1 68 2 292.9 294.5 288.3 318.8 9.05 8 949 570 16.8 9.8 63 7.0 12.6 69 2 294.3 295.8 287.9 317.5 8.03 9 945 605 17.4 10.4 63 7.0 13.1 70 2 295.3 296.8 288.6 319.6 8.40 10 936 685 18.2 10.2 60 8.0 13.3 35 3 296.9 298.4 289.1 321.3 8.37 11 930 739 17.8 9.8 59 8.0 13.0 10 3 297.1 298.5 289.0 320.9 8.20 12 925 784 18.8 6.8 46 12.0 11.9 350 4 298.5 299.8 288.2 318.3 6.71 13 915 877 18.8 6.8 46 12.0 11.9 4 3 299.5 300.7 288.6 319.5 6.78 14 911 915 19.2 5.2 40 14.0 11.3 10 3 300.2 301.4 288.2 318.4 6.09 15 905 972 19.0 3.0 34 16.0 10.3 10 4 300.6 301.6 287.5 316.3 5.25 16 900 1019 20.4 1.4 28 19.0 10.2 10 4 302.5 303.4 287.7 316.8 4.70 17 893 1087 20.8 -0.2 25 21.0 9.7 10 5 303.6 304.4 287.6 316.5 4.22 18 891 1106 20.8 -0.2 25 21.0 9.7 10 6 303.8 304.6 287.7 316.7 4.23 19 850 1511 18.0 -2.0 26 20.0 7.8 345 6 305.0 305.7 287.8 317.0 3.88 20 843 1582 17.4 -1.6 27 19.0 7.7 337 7 305.1 305.8 287.9 317.5 4.03 21 832 1694 17.8 -2.2 26 20.0 7.6 325 9 306.7 307.4 288.3 318.8 3.91 22 806 1964 16.8 -7.2 19 24.0 5.6 316 16 308.4 308.9 287.8 317.1 2.76 23 799 2039 16.6 -4.4 23 21.0 6.2 320 18 309.0 309.6 288.7 319.8 3.45 24 775 2297 14.6 -1.4 33 16.0 6.3 320 22 309.5 310.3 289.8 323.4 4.45 25 730 2799 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.3 313 23 310.5 311.2 289.5 322.4 3.78 26 700 3147 8.8 -7.2 31 16.0 1.4 280 15 312.2 312.8 289.5 322.4 3.18 27 696 3194 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 1.1 290 15 312.3 312.9 289.4 322.2 3.10 28 685 3326 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.6 318 14 314.4 314.9 289.6 322.9 2.61 29 619 4152 2.6 -14.4 27 17.0 -4.0 349 16 316.3 316.7 289.7 323.0 2.02 30 607 4310 1.4 -18.6 21 20.0 -5.6 345 17 316.7 317.0 289.2 321.6 1.45 31 602 4376 1.6 -21.4 16 23.0 -6.0 344 16 317.7 317.9 289.2 321.6 1.15 32 562 4925 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -8.7 336 11 319.6 319.8 289.6 323.0 0.97 33 534 5328 -5.9 -22.9 25 17.0 -11.0 300 9 319.8 320.0 289.9 323.7 1.13 34 523 5490 -6.9 -22.9 27 16.0 -11.6 307 8 320.5 320.7 290.1 324.5 1.16 35 504 5778 -7.9 -26.9 20 19.0 -13.0 319 6 322.7 322.8 290.5 325.6 0.84 36 500 5840 -8.5 -28.5 18 20.0 -13.6 315 10 322.7 322.8 290.3 325.3 0.73 37 482 6124 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -15.7 295 14 323.6 323.7 290.2 324.9 0.35 38 413 7293 -20.9 -40.9 15 20.0 -23.8 261 10 324.8 324.9 290.5 325.8 0.26 39 410 7347 -19.9 -46.9 7 27.0 -23.3 265 10 326.8 326.8 291.0 327.3 0.14 40 400 7530 -21.1 -47.1 8 26.0 -24.3 300 11 327.6 327.6 291.2 328.1 0.14 41 306 9443 -37.1 -58.1 9 21.0 -38.2 266 12 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.05 42 300 9580 -37.9 -58.9 9 21.0 -38.9 250 14 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.05 43 275 10172 -41.1 -62.1 9 21.0 -41.9 271 19 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.03 44 250 10810 -45.9 -64.9 10 19.0 -46.4 275 29 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 45 248 10863 -46.3 -65.3 10 19.0 -46.9 275 29 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.02 46 230 11362 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -49.0 271 33 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.02 47 205 12112 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 266 37 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 48 200 12270 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -54.9 270 38 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 49 188 12665 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.7 273 39 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.01 50 166 13446 -61.9 -77.9 10 16.0 -62.0 280 40 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 51 165 13483 -61.3 -78.3 9 17.0 -61.4 280 40 354.7 354.7 297.6 354.7 0.01 52 150 14070 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 285 41 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 53 143 14360 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 289 43 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 54 140 14488 -66.3 -82.3 9 16.0 -66.4 286 40 363.0 363.0 299.2 363.0 0.00 55 120 15412 -70.7 -84.7 11 14.0 -70.8 288 30 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 56 115 15665 -69.1 -85.1 8 16.0 -69.2 292 30 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 57 103 16317 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 281 41 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 58 102 16374 -73.5 -86.5 12 13.0 -73.5 285 44 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 59 100 16490 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -72.9 285 40 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 60 91 17040 -74.1 -87.1 12 13.0 -74.2 290 30 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 61 89 17170 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 280 28 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 62 85 17437 -75.5 -87.5 14 12.0 -75.5 263 27 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 63 78 17938 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 266 32 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 64 77 18013 -72.7 -88.7 7 16.0 -72.8 268 33 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 65 74 18248 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 283 36 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 66 70 18580 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 325 30 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 67 69 18666 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 320 29 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.7 0.00 68 66 18932 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 320 26 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 69 64 19117 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 320 23 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 70 58 19714 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 279 13 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 71 56 19926 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 267 13 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 72 50 20610 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 295 14 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 73 49 20732 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 314 17 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 74 46 21116 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 301 13 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 75 43 21528 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.3 325 13 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 76 39 22127 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 299 12 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.00 77 35 22793 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.7 334 11 547.9 547.9 318.0 547.9 0.00 78 34 22972 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 325 13 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.7 0.00 79 30 23750 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.2 315 7 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.01 80 28 24181 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.2 296 7 595.2 595.2 320.4 595.2 0.01 81 28 24181 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.5 296 7 594.0 594.0 320.3 594.1 0.01 82 27 24410 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 270 5 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 83 26 24647 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -60.1 270 9 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 84 21 25991 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.3 278 23 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.5 0.01 85 20 26300 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.1 295 19 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.5 0.01 86 19 26628 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.9 290 20 679.2 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.01 87 17 27339 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.6 320 18 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.02 88 15 28144 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.8 282 28 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 89 12 29581 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -58.0 304 33 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.1 0.02 90 12 29581 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.2 304 33 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.03 91 11 30143 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -57.0 286 36 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.3 0.03 92 11 30143 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.2 286 36 804.3 804.4 327.4 804.6 0.03 93 10 30760 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.3 250 29 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.3 0.03 94 9.5 31091 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.2 835.7 835.8 328.1 836.1 0.03 95 8.5 31823 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -53.1 894.0 894.1 329.3 894.8 0.07 96 8.2 32063 -45.1 -81.1 1 36.0 -53.5 900.9 900.9 329.4 901.6 0.07 TRP 102 16374 -73.5 -86.5 12 13.0 -73.5 285 44 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5718.00 m Freezing level: 584.70 mb = 4613.90 m = 15137.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.00 mb = 3433.50 m = 11264.61 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.14 % Est. max temperature: 31.78 C = 89.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.60 mb = 367.03 m = 1204.15 ft T: 13.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 3.20 C Layer 911.0- 900.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 638.72 mb = 3896.45 m = 12783.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.48 C = 108.46 F Cap Strength: 11.01 C Lifted Index: 8.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.19 C Showalter Index: 9.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 6.50 C K Index: 8.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 22.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 65.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46972.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.73 mb = 1353.39 m = 4440.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 355 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 999 146 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 178 7 -0.3 7.0 1 980 305 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 148 8 -4.3 7.0 2 945 610 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 162 9 -2.7 8.3 3 925 784 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 179 5 -0.1 5.0 4 911 914 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 167 6 -1.3 6.0 5 879 1219 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 136 3 -2.0 2.1 6 850 1511 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 193 3 0.7 3.2 7 819 1829 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 261 8 8.4 1.3 8 789 2134 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 306 14 11.2 -8.2 9 761 2438 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 294 16 14.7 -6.6 10 734 2743 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 296 18 16.1 -8.0 11 708 3048 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 276 14 13.9 -1.4 12 700 3147 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 245 15 13.9 6.4 13 682 3353 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 289 8 7.2 -2.5 14 657 3658 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 277 8 7.5 -1.0 15 632 3962 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 355 5 0.4 -5.0 16 609 4267 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 334 8 3.6 -7.5 17 564 4877 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 295 3 2.9 -1.4 18 543 5182 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 240 10 8.2 4.7 19 503 5791 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 215 5 3.0 4.4 20 500 5840 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 253 7 6.2 1.9 21 483 6096 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 256 12 11.9 3.1 22 464 6401 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 263 12 12.2 1.5 23 446 6706 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 226 13 9.2 9.0 24 428 7010 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 228 12 9.1 8.1 25 412 7315 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 220 14 9.0 10.7 26 400 7530 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 248 9 8.7 3.5 27 395 7620 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 253 10 9.6 3.0 28 347 8534 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 243 9 7.8 4.0 29 333 8839 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 234 15 12.2 9.0 30 319 9144 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 254 14 13.3 3.8 31 306 9449 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 228 15 11.1 10.0 32 300 9580 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 222 18 12.3 13.8 33 292 9754 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 225 18 12.7 12.6 34 255 10668 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 270 24 23.6 0.1 35 250 10810 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 257 29 28.1 6.4 36 202 12192 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 252 39 37.0 12.3 37 200 12270 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 256 38 37.2 9.0 38 150 14070 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 272 39 38.8 -1.6 39 144 14326 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 278 40 39.6 -5.7 40 130 14935 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 259 33 32.1 6.1 41 123 15240 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 268 28 28.2 1.2 42 111 15850 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 278 27 26.4 -3.7 43 106 16154 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 253 31 30.2 9.0 44 102 16374 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 273 42 41.7 -2.4 45 101 16459 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 269 45 45.5 0.8 46 100 16490 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 272 38 37.8 -1.4 47 95 16764 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 272 38 37.8 -1.4 48 91 17069 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 272 26 26.4 -1.0 49 86 17374 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 241 28 24.8 13.5 50 82 17678 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 259 32 31.1 6.2 51 78 17983 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 249 33 31.1 11.8 52 74 18288 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 271 34 34.0 -0.4 53 70 18580 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 314 23 16.4 -15.6 54 70 18593 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 307 23 18.5 -14.0 55 60 19507 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 294 12 10.7 -4.8 56 57 19812 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 220 14 9.0 10.7 57 52 20422 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 273 21 20.9 -1.2 58 50 20610 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 256 12 11.9 3.1 59 49 20726 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 285 12 11.2 -3.1 60 47 21031 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 256 12 11.9 3.1 61 44 21336 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 253 7 6.2 1.9 62 42 21641 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 301 8 6.7 -4.0 63 40 21946 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 244 13 11.7 5.6 64 36 22555 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 266 4 4.2 0.3 65 35 22860 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 285 4 3.8 -1.0 66 33 23165 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 274 11 10.7 -0.7 67 31 23470 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 334 8 3.6 -7.5 68 30 23750 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 226 6 4.1 4.0 69 30 23774 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 314 1 0.9 -0.9 70 27 24384 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 205 10 4.2 9.0 71 26 24689 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 226 13 9.2 9.0 72 23 25298 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 234 11 8.8 6.4 73 22 25603 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 204 17 6.8 15.4 74 20 26213 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 290 26 24.6 -8.8 75 20 26300 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 267 16 16.4 0.9 76 19 26518 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 260 16 16.1 2.8 77 18 26822 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 267 21 20.8 1.1 78 17 27432 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 299 10 8.9 -5.0 79 16 27737 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 243 17 15.1 7.6 80 15 28346 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 269 31 31.1 0.4 81 14 28651 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 266 37 36.6 2.4 82 12 29566 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 291 28 26.2 -10.0 83 11 30175 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 271 34 34.0 -0.4 84 10 30760 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 234 32 26.4 18.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 324.8 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 354.8 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.1 neg: -73.4 tot: -36.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: -0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.22 Bulk Shear: 20.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 56 3 156 8| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 3.1 -6.1 -3.0 -6.0 -0.31| 6.4 -2.0 1000 27 3 158 6| 1.3 2.4 3.6| 5.3 -8.6 -3.4 -3.4 -0.21| 6.4 -1.3 1500 10 4 161 5| 0.9 3.0 3.8| 9.4 -9.0 0.4 0.3 0.13| 6.6 0.8 2000 341 7 211 3| 0.6 5.4 6.1| 34.4 -9.0 25.4 12.7 0.36| 8.7 3.1 2500 330 10 265 4| 0.5 4.9 5.4| 36.4 -21.1 15.3 6.1 0.24| 8.0 1.9 3000 323 12 274 6| 0.4 2.9 3.3| 37.1 -73.4 -36.2 -12.1 -0.07| 9.3 -0.6 4000 325 12 280 6| 2.4 2.2 4.6| 71.9 -77.3 -5.4 -1.4 0.12| 9.9 1.2 5000 328 13 286 6| 1.9 2.5 4.4| 71.9 -91.4 -19.5 -3.9 0.00| 9.4 0.0 6000 325 12 278 6| 1.9 2.7 4.5| 78.5 -97.3 -18.8 -3.1 0.01| 9.1 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251107.12.gif