UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 4 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1003 146 14.4 13.6 95 0.8 13.9 330 2 287.3 289.0 286.9 314.6 9.80 1 1000 158 14.2 13.8 97 0.4 14.0 330 2 287.4 289.1 287.1 315.1 9.96 2 959 511 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 57 3 288.8 290.4 287.1 315.0 9.34 3 952 572 14.0 11.9 87 2.1 12.7 84 3 291.2 292.9 287.9 317.4 9.23 4 949 599 14.2 11.4 83 2.8 12.5 96 3 291.7 293.3 287.8 317.1 8.95 5 944 644 14.6 8.6 67 6.0 11.2 114 4 292.5 293.9 286.7 313.9 7.44 6 934 734 17.6 3.6 39 14.0 10.0 148 6 296.5 297.4 286.1 312.1 5.30 7 927 798 18.2 -2.8 24 21.0 8.0 173 8 297.7 298.3 284.5 307.8 3.35 8 925 817 18.4 -0.6 28 19.0 8.8 180 8 298.1 298.8 285.3 310.0 3.95 9 919 873 19.2 -3.8 21 23.0 8.2 183 8 299.5 300.1 284.9 309.0 3.14 10 880 1244 18.0 -14.0 10 32.0 5.2 191 5 302.0 302.3 284.1 306.7 1.47 11 877 1273 18.2 -19.8 6 38.0 4.5 192 6 302.5 302.7 283.6 305.5 0.91 12 853 1509 16.6 -9.4 16 26.0 5.3 200 10 303.2 303.6 285.4 310.1 2.19 13 850 1539 16.4 -11.6 14 28.0 4.7 210 8 303.3 303.7 285.0 309.2 1.85 14 808 1967 13.8 -15.2 12 29.0 2.6 225 14 305.0 305.3 285.2 309.7 1.45 15 766 2415 12.4 -26.6 5 39.0 0.3 234 12 308.2 308.3 285.4 310.1 0.57 16 760 2481 12.6 -29.4 4 42.0 0.1 238 12 309.1 309.2 285.5 310.6 0.44 17 700 3165 9.2 -29.8 4 39.0 -2.1 240 10 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.3 0.46 18 670 3527 7.8 -34.2 3 42.0 -3.3 236 8 315.0 315.1 287.5 316.2 0.32 19 615 4226 3.2 -34.8 4 38.0 -6.3 257 10 317.6 317.6 288.3 318.7 0.32 20 580 4697 -0.5 -34.5 6 34.0 -8.7 269 10 318.6 318.7 288.7 319.9 0.35 21 576 4753 -1.1 -29.1 10 28.0 -8.7 262 10 318.5 318.7 288.9 320.7 0.60 22 572 4808 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -7.6 256 10 318.9 319.2 289.8 323.5 1.33 23 571 4822 -1.5 -19.5 24 18.0 -7.6 254 10 318.9 319.1 289.9 323.7 1.43 24 527 5453 -7.7 -18.7 41 11.0 -11.3 273 13 318.8 319.1 290.1 324.4 1.66 25 516 5617 -8.9 -21.9 34 13.0 -12.8 259 15 319.3 319.5 289.9 323.7 1.28 26 506 5768 -9.9 -32.9 13 23.0 -14.9 239 17 319.9 320.0 289.2 321.6 0.47 27 500 5860 -10.5 -37.5 9 27.0 -15.6 235 17 320.2 320.3 289.2 321.4 0.30 28 495 5937 -11.1 -38.1 9 27.0 -16.1 237 17 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.5 0.29 29 480 6173 -12.7 -39.7 8 27.0 -17.4 241 19 321.3 321.3 289.4 322.2 0.25 30 478 6204 -13.1 -39.1 9 26.0 -17.6 242 19 321.2 321.2 289.4 322.2 0.27 31 476 6236 -13.1 -31.1 21 18.0 -17.0 242 19 321.6 321.7 289.9 323.7 0.60 32 475 6252 -13.3 -30.3 23 17.0 -17.1 242 19 321.5 321.6 289.9 323.8 0.65 33 452 6627 -16.9 -29.9 31 13.0 -19.7 231 22 321.6 321.7 290.0 324.1 0.71 34 439 6845 -18.9 -33.9 25 15.0 -21.6 227 23 321.7 321.8 289.8 323.5 0.50 35 436 6896 -19.1 -41.1 12 22.0 -22.3 227 23 322.1 322.2 289.7 323.0 0.24 36 429 7016 -20.1 -39.1 17 19.0 -22.9 229 22 322.3 322.4 289.8 323.5 0.30 37 427 7051 -20.3 -34.3 28 14.0 -22.8 229 22 322.5 322.6 290.0 324.3 0.49 38 400 7530 -25.1 -35.1 39 10.0 -26.6 235 21 322.4 322.5 290.0 324.1 0.48 39 389 7732 -26.9 -34.9 47 8.0 -28.1 238 22 322.6 322.7 290.1 324.4 0.51 40 388 7750 -27.1 -37.1 38 10.0 -28.5 238 23 322.6 322.6 290.0 324.1 0.41 41 387 7769 -26.7 -41.7 23 15.0 -28.5 238 23 323.3 323.4 290.0 324.3 0.25 42 384 7825 -26.1 -48.1 11 22.0 -28.3 237 24 324.8 324.9 290.4 325.3 0.13 43 381 7881 -26.1 -49.1 10 23.0 -28.3 236 24 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.0 0.11 44 361 8271 -26.5 -53.5 6 27.0 -28.9 260 21 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.07 45 300 9580 -36.1 -60.1 7 24.0 -37.4 250 37 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.04 46 284 9958 -39.7 -60.7 9 21.0 -40.6 258 39 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.04 47 250 10820 -45.5 -68.5 6 23.0 -46.1 250 49 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.02 48 232 11315 -48.9 -67.9 9 19.0 -49.3 248 51 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.6 0.02 49 220 11663 -50.5 -69.5 9 19.0 -50.9 246 52 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.01 50 218 11722 -50.7 -72.7 6 22.0 -51.1 246 52 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 51 213 11874 -51.3 -72.3 6 21.0 -51.7 245 53 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 52 200 12280 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -54.9 240 52 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 53 186 12741 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 244 48 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 54 184 12809 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 244 47 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 55 175 13124 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 247 44 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 56 153 13958 -62.9 -82.9 5 20.0 -63.0 254 37 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 57 150 14080 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 245 31 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 58 149 14121 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 245 31 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 59 138 14593 -64.5 -83.5 6 19.0 -64.6 245 28 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 60 100 16540 -68.9 -87.9 5 19.0 -69.0 250 34 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 61 96 16782 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 246 34 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 62 91 17098 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 259 32 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 63 84 17565 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 255 25 403.4 403.4 305.6 403.4 0.00 64 80 17848 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 267 21 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 65 72 18464 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 277 20 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 66 70 18630 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 275 21 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 67 68 18802 -72.3 -89.3 6 17.0 -72.4 272 21 433.3 433.3 309.2 433.3 0.00 68 66 18979 -69.5 -88.5 5 19.0 -69.6 269 19 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 69 63 19259 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 271 15 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.00 70 57 19862 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 195 11 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 71 50 20660 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 270 13 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 72 49 20783 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 286 13 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 73 43 21579 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 294 15 510.2 510.2 315.7 510.2 0.00 74 37 22494 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.4 282 7 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 75 33 23204 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.2 285 18 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 76 32 23397 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 303 21 571.2 571.2 319.2 571.3 0.00 77 30 23800 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 260 13 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 78 29 24013 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.5 268 13 591.4 591.4 320.2 591.4 0.01 79 25 24945 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.3 242 16 614.8 614.8 321.3 614.8 0.01 80 23 25472 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.4 254 22 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 81 20 26360 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.6 295 31 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 82 19 26684 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.3 286 31 669.9 669.9 323.4 670.0 0.01 83 17 27392 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.7 271 27 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.01 84 15 28192 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.3 291 26 722.8 722.8 325.1 722.9 0.01 85 13 29107 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.0 270 25 760.6 760.6 326.2 760.7 0.02 86 11 30179 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -58.2 265 31 793.4 793.4 327.1 793.6 0.02 87 10 30790 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.6 275 41 820.6 820.6 327.7 820.8 0.02 88 9.7 30987 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -56.9 832.3 832.3 328.0 832.5 0.02 89 9.4 31190 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.8 835.2 835.3 328.1 835.5 0.02 90 8.9 31544 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -56.3 858.4 858.4 328.6 858.7 0.03 91 7.8 32406 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -55.8 897.9 897.9 329.4 898.3 0.04 92 7.7 32491 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -55.7 902.8 902.8 329.5 903.2 0.04 93 7.6 32577 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -55.6 907.0 907.0 329.5 907.4 0.04 TRP 84 17565 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 255 25 403.4 403.4 305.6 403.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5702.00 m Freezing level: 584.73 mb = 4633.67 m = 15202.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 756.31 mb = 2521.06 m = 8271.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.49 % Est. max temperature: 30.34 C = 86.61 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 991.25 mb = 232.03 m = 761.26 ft T: 13.78 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 9.54 C Layer 949.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 599.00 mb = 4438.02 m = 14560.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.17 C = 113.31 F Cap Strength: 12.53 C Lifted Index: 9.81 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.76 C Showalter Index: 12.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: -1.10 C K Index: -23.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.70 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 64.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52073.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.46 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.14 mb = 1497.72 m = 4913.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1003 146 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 77 7 -6.8 -1.6 1 1000 158 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 77 7 -6.8 -1.6 2 983 305 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 69 7 -6.1 -2.3 3 948 610 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 94 11 -10.8 0.7 4 925 817 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 136 11 -7.8 8.2 5 915 914 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 139 11 -7.1 8.1 6 882 1219 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 126 9 -6.9 5.1 7 851 1524 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 155 11 -4.4 9.6 8 850 1539 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 152 8 -3.8 7.1 9 821 1829 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 192 10 2.1 10.1 10 792 2134 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 192 10 2.1 10.1 11 763 2438 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 196 7 2.0 7.1 12 736 2743 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 250 8 7.9 2.9 13 710 3048 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 207 8 3.4 6.7 14 700 3165 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 189 5 0.8 5.2 15 658 3658 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 154 5 -2.1 4.2 16 610 4267 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 227 3 2.0 1.9 17 587 4572 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 308 3 2.0 -1.6 18 565 4877 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 196 5 1.2 4.4 19 524 5486 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 281 5 5.1 -1.0 20 504 5791 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 212 12 6.1 9.9 21 500 5860 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 212 12 6.1 9.9 22 484 6096 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 220 12 7.8 9.2 23 465 6401 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 231 14 11.2 9.0 24 447 6706 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 207 18 8.4 16.4 25 400 7530 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 218 15 9.4 12.2 26 395 7620 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 224 15 10.4 10.7 27 378 7925 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 221 19 12.7 14.5 28 347 8534 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 287 9 8.9 -2.8 29 319 9144 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 269 14 14.2 0.2 30 306 9449 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 243 24 21.3 10.8 31 300 9580 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 245 30 27.0 12.8 32 280 10058 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 257 32 31.6 7.1 33 256 10668 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 239 35 30.2 17.9 34 250 10820 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 246 42 38.2 16.9 35 212 11887 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 241 46 40.2 22.6 36 200 12280 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 235 45 37.2 26.2 37 151 14021 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 251 29 27.0 9.5 38 150 14080 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 237 24 20.3 13.3 39 137 14630 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 236 21 17.6 12.0 40 130 14935 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 220 30 19.0 22.7 41 124 15240 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 234 37 29.4 21.7 42 118 15545 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 246 38 34.5 15.6 43 100 16540 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 244 27 24.1 11.8 44 96 16764 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 238 27 23.0 14.5 45 87 17374 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 270 22 22.2 0.2 46 84 17565 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 248 18 16.3 6.6 47 82 17678 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 241 18 15.7 8.7 48 78 17983 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 287 10 9.9 -3.0 49 74 18288 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 260 9 9.1 1.7 50 70 18593 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 292 15 13.4 -5.5 51 70 18630 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 277 13 13.1 -1.7 52 67 18898 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 269 13 13.2 0.2 53 64 19202 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 257 6 6.1 1.4 54 61 19507 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 309 13 10.3 -8.3 55 58 19812 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 149 12 -6.1 10.0 56 52 20422 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 222 13 8.6 9.7 57 50 20660 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 268 5 5.2 0.2 58 49 20726 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 314 6 4.4 -4.3 59 47 21031 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 268 5 5.2 0.2 60 45 21336 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 231 14 11.2 9.0 61 43 21641 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 335 9 3.7 -7.9 62 41 21946 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 349 6 1.2 -6.1 63 37 22555 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 41 1 -0.9 -1.0 64 35 22860 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 287 9 8.9 -2.8 65 33 23165 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 287 9 8.9 -2.8 66 32 23470 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 327 17 9.0 -14.0 67 30 23774 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 12 17 -3.4 -16.3 68 30 23800 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 244 6 5.0 2.4 69 29 24079 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 268 5 5.2 0.2 70 27 24384 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 269 9 9.2 0.2 71 26 24689 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 174 7 -0.7 7.2 72 25 24994 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 226 11 7.6 7.4 73 24 25298 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 231 14 11.2 9.0 74 21 25908 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 277 18 18.1 -2.1 75 20 26360 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 303 24 20.3 -12.9 76 20 26518 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 276 24 24.1 -2.6 77 19 26822 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 303 23 19.4 -12.5 78 18 27127 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 286 11 10.9 -3.1 79 17 27432 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 270 20 20.2 0.2 80 16 27737 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 282 30 29.6 -6.4 81 15 28346 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 307 15 12.1 -9.1 82 14 28651 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 254 15 14.8 4.2 83 12 29566 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 284 19 18.8 -4.5 84 11 30175 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 263 23 23.1 2.9 85 10 30790 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 276 33 33.0 -3.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.2 at 10.4 knts Storm direction: 271.2 at 7.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 78.6 neg: -20.1 tot: 58.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 3.22 Bulk Shear: 20.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 7 3 72 9| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 14.4 -1.9 12.5 25.1 0.50| 8.9 4.5 1000 179 5 122 9| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 38.8 -5.3 33.4 33.4 0.57| 9.9 5.7 1500 192 6 131 9| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 52.8 -5.6 47.2 31.5 0.62| 9.3 5.8 2000 209 8 149 8| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 62.8 -5.6 57.1 28.6 0.66| 8.1 5.4 2500 218 9 161 7| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 73.6 -5.6 68.0 27.2 0.67| 8.1 5.4 3000 227 10 173 7| 2.5 0.9 3.3| 78.6 -20.1 58.5 19.5 0.43| 8.6 3.7 4000 231 9 174 6| 2.2 1.1 3.2| 81.6 -24.4 57.2 14.3 0.37| 7.4 2.7 5000 238 9 182 5| 1.8 0.8 2.5| 86.8 -27.6 59.2 11.8 0.33| 7.1 2.4 6000 241 10 194 5| 1.5 0.8 2.3| 97.5 -45.7 51.8 8.6 0.23| 7.4 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251104.12.gif