UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 3 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1001 146 19.8 14.8 73 5.0 16.6 310 4 292.9 294.8 289.7 323.1 10.63 1 1000 139 19.4 14.4 73 5.0 16.2 305 3 292.5 294.4 289.3 322.0 10.36 2 997 165 18.2 14.1 77 4.1 15.6 304 3 291.6 293.4 288.9 320.5 10.19 3 966 435 16.2 13.5 84 2.7 14.5 237 4 292.2 294.0 289.0 321.0 10.11 4 958 505 17.0 12.4 74 4.6 14.1 203 4 293.7 295.4 289.0 320.9 9.48 5 956 523 17.6 10.6 64 7.0 13.4 195 4 294.5 296.0 288.3 318.8 8.42 6 955 532 19.4 6.4 43 13.0 12.0 191 3 296.4 297.6 287.1 314.9 6.32 7 952 559 20.4 4.4 35 16.0 11.6 178 3 297.7 298.7 286.7 314.0 5.51 8 941 660 20.6 -0.4 24 21.0 9.9 169 5 298.9 299.6 285.6 310.8 3.94 9 934 725 23.0 -3.0 17 26.0 10.0 187 6 302.0 302.6 286.1 312.0 3.28 10 928 781 23.8 -4.2 15 28.0 10.0 202 8 303.4 303.9 286.3 312.7 3.01 11 925 809 23.6 -4.4 15 28.0 9.8 210 9 303.4 304.0 286.3 312.7 2.98 12 886 1183 21.2 -0.8 23 22.0 9.7 174 10 304.7 305.5 287.8 317.2 4.07 13 850 1540 19.2 -2.8 22 22.0 8.0 155 11 306.3 306.9 287.9 317.6 3.66 14 839 1652 18.4 -3.6 22 22.0 7.5 159 13 306.6 307.2 287.9 317.4 3.49 15 829 1754 18.2 -11.8 12 30.0 5.4 162 14 307.4 307.8 286.5 313.4 1.87 16 821 1837 17.6 -10.4 14 28.0 5.3 165 15 307.6 308.0 286.9 314.4 2.11 17 731 2812 8.8 -5.2 37 14.0 2.2 180 21 308.4 309.1 288.6 319.5 3.55 18 715 2995 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 0.8 180 20 308.6 309.2 288.3 318.7 3.21 19 700 3169 5.8 -11.2 28 17.0 -1.2 170 18 308.9 309.3 287.5 316.3 2.32 20 686 3334 4.8 -17.2 19 22.0 -3.0 148 16 309.6 309.9 286.9 314.3 1.45 21 681 3393 5.2 -21.8 12 27.0 -3.6 149 16 310.7 310.9 286.7 314.0 0.98 22 666 3574 5.2 -32.8 4 38.0 -4.7 170 13 312.7 312.7 286.7 314.0 0.36 23 616 4206 1.8 -30.2 7 32.0 -6.8 206 22 315.8 315.9 287.9 317.6 0.50 24 594 4498 0.8 -35.2 5 36.0 -7.8 200 24 318.0 318.0 288.5 319.1 0.32 25 510 5705 -6.1 -51.1 1 45.0 -13.2 216 24 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.07 26 500 5860 -5.1 -47.1 2 42.0 -12.6 225 25 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.11 27 499 5876 -4.9 -45.9 2 41.0 -12.5 224 25 327.3 327.3 291.1 327.7 0.13 28 456 6578 -10.3 -35.3 11 25.0 -15.7 226 28 329.0 329.1 291.9 330.6 0.42 29 400 7570 -19.5 -36.5 21 17.0 -22.5 225 32 329.6 329.7 292.0 331.2 0.42 30 399 7589 -19.5 -36.5 21 17.0 -22.5 225 32 329.9 330.0 292.1 331.5 0.42 31 386 7834 -21.7 -34.7 30 13.0 -24.0 222 34 330.1 330.2 292.3 332.1 0.52 32 380 7949 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -25.1 220 36 330.3 330.4 292.2 331.8 0.39 33 367 8203 -24.9 -34.9 39 10.0 -26.6 216 39 330.7 330.8 292.4 332.7 0.54 34 339 8774 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.3 221 40 330.6 330.7 292.4 332.5 0.50 35 337 8816 -30.9 -36.9 56 6.0 -31.7 221 40 330.6 330.7 292.4 332.4 0.48 36 325 9072 -32.9 -37.7 62 4.8 -33.5 224 41 331.3 331.4 292.6 333.1 0.46 37 306 9493 -36.1 -44.1 44 8.0 -36.8 236 44 332.6 332.7 292.7 333.6 0.25 38 304 9538 -36.5 -44.5 43 8.0 -37.2 237 44 332.7 332.7 292.7 333.6 0.24 39 300 9630 -37.1 -48.1 31 11.0 -37.9 240 45 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.7 0.16 40 277 10175 -42.1 -47.1 58 5.0 -42.5 244 48 333.5 333.6 292.9 334.3 0.20 41 272 10298 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.5 245 49 333.8 333.9 292.9 334.4 0.14 42 263 10524 -45.1 -49.8 59 4.7 -45.3 247 51 334.1 334.2 293.0 334.7 0.15 43 250 10860 -48.1 -51.7 66 3.6 -48.3 250 53 334.6 334.6 293.1 335.1 0.13 44 246 10966 -48.9 -52.3 68 3.4 -49.0 251 54 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.4 0.12 45 240 11128 -50.3 -54.7 60 4.4 -50.5 253 55 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.6 0.09 46 225 11545 -54.1 -57.4 67 3.3 -54.2 258 59 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.9 0.07 47 224 11573 -54.5 -57.8 67 3.3 -54.6 258 59 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.7 0.07 48 221 11659 -55.1 -56.2 87 1.1 -55.1 259 60 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.1 0.09 49 219 11717 -55.6 -56.8 86 1.2 -55.6 260 60 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.3 0.08 50 209 12013 -57.9 -59.9 78 2.0 -57.9 257 57 336.8 336.8 293.6 337.0 0.06 51 205 12135 -58.3 -61.9 63 3.6 -58.4 254 53 338.0 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.05 52 202 12228 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 252 51 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 53 200 12290 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 250 49 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 54 196 12416 -59.3 -68.3 30 9.0 -59.4 251 45 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 55 195 12448 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 251 45 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.02 56 191 12577 -58.7 -76.7 8 18.0 -58.9 252 41 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.01 57 189 12643 -57.5 -77.5 6 20.0 -57.7 252 39 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 58 177 13054 -59.3 -77.3 8 18.0 -59.5 255 28 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 59 150 14080 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 230 25 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 60 100 16540 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 295 6 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 61 91 17099 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 200 8 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 62 81 17785 -71.7 -87.7 7 16.0 -71.8 295 13 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.4 0.00 63 74 18320 -69.5 -88.5 5 19.0 -69.6 240 10 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 64 70 18650 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 245 13 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 65 50 20670 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 295 7 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 66 46 21176 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 320 6 498.0 498.0 314.8 498.1 0.00 67 43 21586 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 345 4 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 68 41 21879 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 1 4 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 69 39 22189 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 19 3 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.00 70 37 22516 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 37 2 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 71 31 23623 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 243 10 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 72 30 23830 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 250 6 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 73 28 24261 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.7 248 10 596.8 596.8 320.5 596.9 0.01 74 25 24979 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.8 255 25 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 75 23 25514 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.5 266 31 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.3 0.01 76 20 26410 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 290 36 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 77 19 26739 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.5 294 37 676.8 676.8 323.7 676.8 0.01 78 18 27086 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.6 282 30 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.01 79 17 27453 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.1 265 23 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 80 16 27845 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 265 35 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 81 14 28709 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.8 264 48 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 82 12 29707 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 282 55 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 83 11 30276 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -54.6 272 46 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.03 84 10 30900 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -56.0 260 36 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.03 85 9.4 31304 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -54.8 261 38 853.5 853.5 328.5 853.9 0.04 86 9.0 31589 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -55.2 261 40 862.6 862.6 328.7 863.0 0.04 87 8.4 32045 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -53.8 262 42 892.4 892.4 329.3 892.9 0.05 88 7.2 33064 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -55.7 265 47 921.9 922.0 329.8 922.5 0.05 89 7.0 33250 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -55.2 265 48 934.3 934.4 330.1 934.9 0.06 TRP 91 17099 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 200 8 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 WND 219 11717 -55.6 -56.8 86 1.2 -55.6 260 60 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.3 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5721.00 m Freezing level: 584.26 mb = 4638.08 m = 15216.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 708.67 mb = 3067.95 m = 10065.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.04 % Est. max temperature: 33.15 C = 91.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 929.65 mb = 765.21 m = 2510.51 ft T: 23.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.05 C/km ThetaE index: 10.21 C Layer 958.0- 934.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 581.53 mb = 4666.08 m = 15308.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.71 C = 114.28 F Cap Strength: 11.05 C Lifted Index: 13.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.78 C Showalter Index: 12.63 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 2.30 C K Index: 4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 47.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 69.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60863.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 779.64 mb = 2271.26 m = 7451.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 221 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1001 146 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 24 14 -5.5 -12.4 1 1000 139 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 28 13 -6.1 -11.5 2 981 305 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 19 13 -4.2 -12.3 3 947 610 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 54 12 -9.8 -7.1 4 925 809 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 63 5 -4.0 -2.0 5 914 914 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 85 5 -5.1 -0.4 6 882 1219 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 90 10 -10.3 0.0 7 852 1524 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 94 14 -13.6 1.0 8 850 1540 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 91 13 -13.2 0.1 9 821 1829 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 111 13 -12.4 4.7 10 792 2134 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 118 13 -11.3 5.9 11 764 2438 195 21 5.4 20.3 | 163 11 -3.1 10.5 12 736 2743 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 143 14 -8.5 11.2 13 710 3048 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 140 13 -8.5 10.2 14 700 3169 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 124 14 -11.7 7.9 15 684 3353 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 100 18 -17.7 3.3 16 659 3658 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 104 9 -8.5 2.2 17 634 3962 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 146 3 -1.5 2.3 18 610 4267 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 188 12 1.6 11.9 19 565 4877 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 164 15 -4.2 14.8 20 524 5486 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 172 14 -2.1 14.3 21 504 5791 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 230 11 8.4 7.1 22 500 5860 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 229 12 9.1 7.9 23 485 6096 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 208 11 5.2 9.8 24 466 6401 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 208 11 5.2 9.8 25 448 6706 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 245 19 16.8 8.0 26 400 7570 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 228 19 14.1 12.8 27 397 7620 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 228 19 14.1 12.8 28 365 8230 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 212 26 13.8 22.1 29 321 9144 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 227 28 20.4 19.2 30 300 9630 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 247 33 30.4 12.7 31 250 10860 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 259 42 41.3 8.3 32 219 11717 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 269 51 50.5 0.6 33 213 11887 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 269 51 50.5 0.6 34 200 12290 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 260 38 37.5 6.9 35 175 13106 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 281 17 16.6 -3.1 36 167 13411 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 210 15 7.5 13.1 37 159 13716 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 227 22 16.2 14.9 38 151 14021 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 231 8 6.3 5.0 39 150 14080 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 240 12 10.6 6.2 40 144 14326 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 248 14 12.8 5.1 41 130 14935 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 252 11 10.3 3.4 42 124 15240 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 278 10 9.6 -1.4 43 118 15545 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 300 10 8.8 -5.2 44 112 15850 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 279 13 13.1 -2.0 45 107 16154 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 291 16 15.1 -5.7 46 100 16540 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 14 13 -3.1 -12.4 47 96 16764 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 10 13 -2.2 -12.8 48 91 17069 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 41 13 -8.5 -9.8 49 91 17099 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 68 6 -5.8 -2.3 50 87 17374 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 72 4 -3.5 -1.2 51 83 17678 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 342 15 4.6 -14.6 52 78 17983 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 1 16 -0.4 -15.6 53 74 18288 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 359 5 0.1 -4.8 54 70 18650 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 323 5 3.2 -4.3 55 67 18898 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 323 5 3.2 -4.3 56 64 19202 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 2 18 -0.8 -17.6 57 55 20117 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 354 12 1.3 -11.6 58 50 20670 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 10 13 -2.2 -12.8 59 50 20726 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 356 13 0.9 -13.2 60 45 21336 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 23 15 -6.0 -14.2 61 35 22860 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 42 14 -9.4 -10.4 62 32 23470 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 70 2 -2.2 -0.8 63 30 23774 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 352 10 1.5 -9.8 64 30 23830 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 20 8 -2.9 -7.8 65 29 24079 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 355 12 1.1 -12.4 66 27 24384 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 28 3 -1.5 -2.8 67 25 24994 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 282 16 15.6 -3.4 68 21 26213 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 299 34 29.9 -16.6 69 20 26410 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 311 34 25.3 -22.1 70 19 26822 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 316 36 25.0 -25.5 71 17 27432 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 301 16 13.4 -7.9 72 16 28042 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 281 33 32.3 -6.3 73 15 28346 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 268 33 33.0 1.3 74 12 29566 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 298 54 47.5 -24.8 75 10 30900 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 278 27 26.9 -3.6 76 7 33250 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 278 40 39.3 -5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 191.0 at 17.4 knts Storm direction: 221.0 at 13.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 2.2 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.1 neg: -35.7 tot: 40.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.66 Bulk Shear: 41.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 281 4 24 12| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 18.0 -5.6 12.4 24.7 0.46| 11.5 5.3 1000 208 6 53 7| 3.1 3.5 6.6| 24.7 -5.6 19.1 19.1 0.38| 12.0 4.6 1500 183 8 77 8| 2.1 3.6 5.7| 32.1 -8.0 24.1 16.1 0.35| 10.1 3.6 2000 175 10 89 9| 2.8 2.7 5.5| 49.0 -8.0 41.1 20.5 0.44| 8.9 3.9 2500 179 12 102 9| 3.5 2.2 5.6| 76.1 -17.4 58.6 23.5 0.45| 9.7 4.4 3000 180 13 111 9| 2.9 2.2 5.1| 76.1 -35.7 40.3 13.4 0.30| 9.1 2.7 4000 180 14 114 9| 3.1 1.7 4.7| 90.3 -65.8 24.5 6.1 0.20| 10.7 2.2 5000 185 16 130 9| 2.5 2.0 4.4| 94.3 -84.5 9.8 2.0 0.14| 9.7 1.3 6000 191 17 144 9| 2.5 1.7 4.1|138.1 -97.5 40.6 6.8 0.20| 9.7 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251103.00.gif