UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:1200Z 2 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1002 146 13.4 13.4 100 0.0 13.4 75 3 286.4 288.1 286.5 313.2 9.68 1 1000 148 13.2 13.2 100 0.0 13.2 75 3 286.4 288.0 286.4 312.9 9.57 2 993 207 13.8 13.7 99 0.1 13.7 16 3 287.5 289.3 287.2 315.3 9.96 3 971 396 13.0 12.9 99 0.1 13.0 252 2 288.6 290.3 287.3 315.7 9.67 4 968 423 15.2 11.2 77 4.0 12.8 244 2 291.0 292.6 287.3 315.6 8.66 5 965 449 17.2 12.2 72 5.0 14.1 236 2 293.3 295.0 288.7 319.9 9.28 6 955 539 20.6 4.6 35 16.0 11.7 210 3 297.6 298.7 286.8 314.1 5.57 7 953 557 21.6 6.6 38 15.0 12.9 205 3 298.8 300.0 288.0 317.8 6.42 8 949 593 21.8 5.8 35 16.0 12.6 194 3 299.4 300.5 287.9 317.5 6.10 9 931 760 22.4 -2.6 19 25.0 9.9 146 4 301.7 302.3 286.1 312.0 3.39 10 925 816 22.2 -1.8 20 24.0 10.0 130 5 302.0 302.7 286.4 313.1 3.62 11 915 910 22.6 -0.4 22 23.0 10.5 106 4 303.4 304.1 287.3 315.8 4.06 12 907 986 23.0 -5.0 15 28.0 9.3 105 4 304.5 305.1 286.6 313.6 2.90 13 905 1005 23.0 -5.0 15 28.0 9.3 105 4 304.7 305.3 286.6 313.8 2.91 14 900 1054 23.0 -5.0 15 28.0 9.3 105 4 305.2 305.8 286.9 314.3 2.92 15 886 1190 22.4 -4.6 16 27.0 9.0 105 4 306.0 306.5 287.3 315.5 3.06 16 850 1547 19.4 -6.6 17 26.0 7.1 195 11 306.5 307.0 287.1 315.1 2.74 17 759 2505 11.2 -4.8 32 16.0 3.5 135 8 307.7 308.3 288.3 318.7 3.52 18 727 2863 9.0 -11.0 23 20.0 0.6 138 11 309.1 309.5 287.5 316.4 2.27 19 723 2909 9.6 -19.4 11 29.0 -0.7 139 11 310.2 310.4 286.8 314.0 1.14 20 702 3152 7.8 -21.2 11 29.0 -2.0 144 14 310.9 311.1 286.8 314.2 1.00 21 700 3176 7.8 -21.2 11 29.0 -2.0 145 14 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.5 1.00 22 659 3673 7.2 -31.8 4 39.0 -3.6 145 15 315.9 315.9 287.9 317.3 0.40 23 617 4212 4.4 -35.6 4 40.0 -5.7 158 22 318.7 318.7 288.6 319.7 0.30 24 614 4252 4.6 -39.4 2 44.0 -5.7 159 23 319.3 319.4 288.8 320.1 0.20 25 545 5211 -2.7 -43.7 3 41.0 -10.6 157 26 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.15 26 510 5735 -5.7 -43.7 3 38.0 -12.8 171 26 324.2 324.3 290.2 324.8 0.16 27 509 5750 -5.7 -42.7 4 37.0 -12.8 172 26 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.1 0.17 28 507 5781 -5.5 -35.5 7 30.0 -12.3 174 26 325.0 325.1 290.7 326.4 0.37 29 500 5890 -6.5 -34.5 9 28.0 -12.9 175 28 325.1 325.2 290.7 326.6 0.41 30 451 6682 -14.1 -35.1 15 21.0 -18.3 173 34 325.3 325.4 290.8 326.9 0.43 31 434 6972 -16.3 -41.3 10 25.0 -20.3 175 37 326.1 326.2 290.9 327.0 0.24 32 433 6989 -16.1 -48.1 5 32.0 -20.4 175 37 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.0 0.11 33 419 7235 -17.5 -55.5 2 38.0 -21.7 175 35 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.1 0.05 34 414 7325 -18.3 -51.3 4 33.0 -22.2 175 34 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.08 35 400 7580 -20.7 -51.7 4 31.0 -24.1 175 32 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.08 36 391 7747 -22.3 -49.3 7 27.0 -25.3 178 30 328.1 328.2 291.3 328.6 0.11 37 384 7879 -22.9 -47.9 8 25.0 -25.8 176 31 329.0 329.1 291.6 329.6 0.13 38 372 8110 -24.5 -57.5 3 33.0 -27.3 172 32 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.04 39 365 8248 -25.3 -51.3 7 26.0 -27.9 170 32 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.09 40 311 9381 -35.9 -43.9 44 8.0 -36.6 199 32 331.3 331.4 292.3 332.3 0.25 41 307 9471 -36.1 -49.1 25 13.0 -37.1 203 33 332.3 332.3 292.5 332.9 0.14 42 306 9493 -36.3 -47.3 31 11.0 -37.2 204 33 332.3 332.4 292.5 333.0 0.18 43 304 9539 -36.7 -51.7 20 15.0 -37.7 206 33 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.8 0.11 44 303 9561 -36.5 -57.5 10 21.0 -37.7 207 33 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.2 0.05 45 300 9630 -36.9 -53.9 16 17.0 -37.9 210 34 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.7 0.08 46 297 9700 -37.3 -54.3 15 17.0 -38.3 211 34 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.08 47 293 9793 -37.5 -58.5 9 21.0 -38.6 212 34 334.8 334.8 293.0 335.0 0.05 48 263 10531 -43.5 -60.5 14 17.0 -44.2 217 30 336.5 336.5 293.5 336.7 0.04 49 250 10870 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -47.0 200 23 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.04 50 241 11112 -48.9 -60.9 23 12.0 -49.3 199 24 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.04 51 238 11194 -49.5 -63.5 18 14.0 -49.8 202 25 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.03 52 225 11559 -53.1 -62.1 33 9.0 -53.3 196 30 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.3 0.04 53 222 11645 -53.5 -66.5 19 13.0 -53.8 193 31 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 54 207 12092 -56.3 -66.3 27 10.0 -56.5 178 37 340.2 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 55 200 12310 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 170 40 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 56 197 12405 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 170 41 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.01 57 189 12666 -59.7 -70.7 23 11.0 -59.8 177 36 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 58 184 12835 -58.5 -75.5 9 17.0 -58.7 184 31 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.01 59 150 14110 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 155 8 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 60 100 16550 -71.7 -87.7 7 16.0 -71.8 180 2 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 61 97 16730 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -72.9 180 5 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 62 95 16853 -71.5 -87.5 7 16.0 -71.6 202 4 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00 63 90 17172 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -72.9 262 13 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 64 84 17578 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 310 18 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 65 82 17721 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -70.0 314 16 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 66 72 18493 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 0 13 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 67 70 18660 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 25 15 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 68 67 18919 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 17 14 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 69 62 19377 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 346 10 448.0 448.0 310.7 448.0 0.00 70 53 20310 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 16 8 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 71 50 20660 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 45 5 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 72 49 20782 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -67.9 49 5 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 73 45 21301 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 64 4 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 74 44 21439 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.3 109 3 508.8 508.8 315.5 508.8 0.00 75 43 21580 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 163 2 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 76 41 21874 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.2 187 4 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.00 77 39 22183 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 195 7 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 78 35 22860 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 252 10 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 79 32 23424 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.0 271 17 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.01 80 31 23622 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 261 20 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.01 81 31 23622 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 261 20 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.01 82 30 23830 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.0 250 23 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 83 29 24043 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.8 250 23 590.3 590.3 320.2 590.4 0.01 84 26 24735 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.4 300 27 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 85 22 25795 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.2 291 21 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 86 20 26400 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.1 270 38 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 87 18 27073 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.4 259 35 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.2 0.01 88 15 28245 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.5 250 42 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 89 14 28693 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.7 259 39 750.1 750.1 326.0 750.3 0.02 90 14 28693 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -55.6 259 39 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 91 13 29174 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.5 269 42 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 92 11 30257 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.1 268 45 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.4 0.03 93 11 30257 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 268 45 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 94 10 30880 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -56.0 265 55 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.03 95 9.5 31214 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.4 840.3 840.3 328.2 840.7 0.04 96 7.4 32851 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.2 918.0 918.0 329.8 918.6 0.06 TRP 97 16730 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -72.9 180 5 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5742.00 m Freezing level: 570.52 mb = 4856.29 m = 15932.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.12 mb = 2884.54 m = 9463.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.58 % Est. max temperature: 33.47 C = 92.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1002.00 mb = 146.00 m = 479.00 ft T: 13.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.27 C/km ThetaE index: 5.79 C Layer 955.0- 953.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 563.26 mb = 4945.85 m = 16226.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.11 C = 118.60 F Cap Strength: 12.79 C Lifted Index: 12.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.12 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.42 C Showalter Index: 12.70 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: -0.10 C K Index: -9.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 85.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55123.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.66 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.19 mb = 2143.05 m = 7030.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 189 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1002 146 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 21 13 -4.6 -12.3 1 1000 148 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 21 13 -4.6 -12.3 2 982 305 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 359 12 0.2 -11.9 3 948 610 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 8 9 -1.2 -8.6 4 925 816 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 34 10 -5.6 -8.3 5 915 914 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 28 12 -5.6 -10.5 6 883 1219 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 28 12 -5.6 -10.5 7 852 1524 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 336 2 0.9 -1.9 8 850 1547 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 310 1 1.1 -0.9 9 822 1829 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 255 4 4.2 1.1 10 793 2134 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 51 4 -3.3 -2.7 11 764 2438 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 45 9 -6.7 -6.6 12 737 2743 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 63 10 -8.8 -4.5 13 700 3176 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 90 10 -9.8 -0.1 14 685 3353 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 82 12 -11.6 -1.7 15 659 3658 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 94 10 -10.3 0.7 16 611 4267 160 23 -7.9 21.6 | 136 14 -9.6 10.1 17 589 4572 150 30 -15.0 26.0 | 131 22 -16.7 14.4 18 567 4877 160 28 -9.6 26.3 | 143 19 -11.3 14.8 19 526 5486 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 131 16 -11.9 10.2 20 506 5791 175 26 -2.3 25.9 | 164 15 -4.0 14.4 21 500 5890 175 28 -2.4 27.9 | 166 17 -4.2 16.3 22 487 6096 170 29 -5.0 28.6 | 158 18 -6.8 17.0 23 431 7010 175 37 -3.2 36.9 | 169 26 -5.0 25.3 24 400 7580 175 32 -2.8 31.9 | 167 21 -4.5 20.3 25 398 7620 180 30 0.0 30.0 | 175 19 -1.7 18.4 26 365 8230 170 32 -5.6 31.5 | 160 21 -7.3 20.0 27 321 9144 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 191 18 3.5 18.0 28 300 9630 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 220 24 15.3 17.9 29 269 10363 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 233 27 21.4 16.0 30 258 10668 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 235 15 12.6 8.9 31 250 10870 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 211 12 6.1 10.1 32 246 10973 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 202 10 4.0 9.7 33 235 11278 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 218 15 9.3 12.0 34 200 12310 170 40 -6.9 39.4 | 163 29 -8.7 27.8 35 194 12497 170 41 -7.1 40.4 | 163 30 -8.8 28.8 36 176 13106 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 202 11 4.2 10.7 37 160 13716 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 271 6 6.3 -0.1 38 150 14110 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 50 7 -5.1 -4.3 39 145 14326 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 360 2 0.0 -1.7 40 131 14935 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 360 2 0.0 -1.7 41 124 15240 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 339 6 2.3 -5.8 42 112 15850 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 9 12 -1.7 -11.6 43 100 16550 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 10 10 -1.7 -9.6 44 97 16730 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 15 7 -1.7 -6.6 45 96 16764 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 9 10 -1.6 -9.6 46 87 17374 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 325 26 14.7 -21.1 47 83 17678 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 336 26 10.3 -23.6 48 78 17983 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 340 20 6.7 -18.6 49 75 18288 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 351 20 3.3 -20.2 50 70 18660 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 18 26 -8.1 -25.1 51 67 18898 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 12 26 -5.4 -25.1 52 64 19202 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 25 21 -8.8 -18.6 53 61 19507 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 339 18 6.5 -17.3 54 58 19812 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 358 25 0.7 -25.3 55 55 20117 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 5 22 -1.7 -21.6 56 50 20660 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 19 16 -5.3 -15.1 57 45 21336 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 22 14 -5.4 -13.2 58 43 21641 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 10 10 -1.7 -9.6 59 37 22555 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 315 4 2.5 -2.5 60 35 22860 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 317 11 7.7 -8.1 61 33 23165 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 324 18 10.8 -14.9 62 30 23830 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 280 20 19.9 -3.7 63 29 24079 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 280 20 19.9 -3.7 64 27 24384 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 303 25 21.2 -13.6 65 26 24689 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 319 33 21.7 -25.1 66 22 25908 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 317 25 17.1 -18.4 67 20 26400 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 288 38 36.3 -11.6 68 20 26518 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 287 24 22.9 -7.2 69 19 26822 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 287 40 38.3 -11.6 70 17 27432 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 269 24 23.6 0.3 71 15 28346 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 265 39 38.7 3.2 72 13 28956 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 284 35 34.1 -8.4 73 13 29261 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 285 44 42.3 -11.6 74 12 29566 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 272 36 35.9 -1.5 75 12 29870 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 288 38 36.3 -11.6 76 10 30880 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 277 53 53.1 -6.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 158.5 at 15.6 knts Storm direction: 188.5 at 11.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 2.7 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 67.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.6 neg: -25.5 tot: 12.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.17 Bulk Shear: 26.82 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 3 2 9| 5.2 0.0 5.2| 5.3 -18.1 -12.8 -25.6 -0.27| 11.2 -3.1 1000 136 3 24 10| 2.6 2.3 4.9| 12.6 -20.6 -8.0 -8.0 -0.04| 8.6 -0.4 1500 162 5 24 8| 6.2 1.5 7.7| 19.4 -22.8 -3.4 -2.2 -0.12| 11.0 -1.3 2000 181 7 18 5| 4.6 2.7 7.4| 19.5 -23.9 -4.4 -2.2 -0.03| 11.3 -0.4 2500 171 7 30 5| 3.7 3.3 7.0| 24.4 -25.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.00| 10.4 -0.0 3000 162 8 44 6| 3.6 2.7 6.4| 37.6 -25.5 12.1 4.0 0.09| 9.6 0.8 4000 155 10 66 6| 3.7 2.0 5.8| 65.5 -28.5 37.0 9.2 0.19| 8.8 1.7 5000 155 13 95 7| 3.0 2.0 5.0| 89.6 -40.3 49.4 9.9 0.19| 8.7 1.6 6000 159 16 112 8| 3.0 1.7 4.7|125.4 -56.6 68.8 11.5 0.21| 8.5 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251102.12.gif