UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 1 NOV 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 123 220 1 SFC 999 146 20.2 13.2 64 7.0 15.8 220 1 293.4 295.1 289.0 320.8 9.58 2 983 282 18.4 13.4 73 5.0 15.3 229 1 293.0 294.7 289.1 321.1 9.87 3 951 559 16.4 12.4 77 4.0 13.9 167 3 293.7 295.4 289.0 321.1 9.55 4 950 568 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.1 165 3 294.2 295.8 288.4 318.9 8.59 5 949 577 18.2 7.2 49 11.0 11.9 163 3 295.7 297.0 287.2 315.3 6.72 6 948 585 18.6 6.6 45 12.0 11.7 161 3 296.2 297.4 287.1 315.1 6.45 7 945 612 20.0 2.0 30 18.0 10.4 154 3 297.9 298.8 286.0 311.8 4.67 8 941 648 21.4 -8.6 13 30.0 8.1 142 3 299.7 300.1 283.9 306.3 2.12 9 925 794 22.6 -4.4 16 27.0 9.5 95 2 302.4 303.0 285.9 311.6 2.98 10 917 869 22.8 -7.2 13 30.0 8.8 64 2 303.4 303.8 285.7 311.0 2.42 11 898 1051 21.6 -4.4 17 26.0 8.9 25 2 304.0 304.5 286.5 313.5 3.07 12 850 1524 19.4 -10.6 12 30.0 6.2 345 3 306.5 306.8 286.4 312.9 2.00 13 833 1697 18.6 -12.4 11 31.0 5.4 4 5 307.4 307.7 286.4 313.1 1.77 14 700 3156 7.4 -9.6 29 17.0 0.1 15 2 310.7 311.2 288.5 319.1 2.63 15 681 3381 5.4 -11.6 28 17.0 -1.6 335 3 310.9 311.3 288.2 318.4 2.31 16 663 3599 4.2 -15.8 22 20.0 -3.2 297 5 311.9 312.3 287.9 317.5 1.68 17 655 3698 4.6 -20.4 14 25.0 -3.8 288 5 313.5 313.7 287.9 317.4 1.15 18 604 4354 1.2 -26.8 10 28.0 -6.9 347 7 316.9 317.0 288.5 319.4 0.71 19 591 4529 1.4 -35.6 4 37.0 -7.5 351 8 319.1 319.2 288.8 320.3 0.31 20 566 4875 -0.7 -37.7 4 37.0 -9.1 360 10 320.6 320.7 289.2 321.6 0.26 21 500 5850 -8.7 -35.7 9 27.0 -14.3 25 9 322.4 322.5 289.9 323.8 0.36 22 476 6229 -12.1 -36.1 12 24.0 -16.8 27 11 322.8 322.9 290.0 324.2 0.37 23 453 6607 -14.5 -42.5 7 28.0 -19.0 33 13 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.2 0.20 24 426 7071 -17.3 -48.3 5 31.0 -21.3 41 14 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.0 0.11 25 422 7141 -17.7 -42.7 9 25.0 -21.4 42 14 326.9 327.0 291.1 327.7 0.21 26 414 7285 -18.9 -37.9 17 19.0 -22.1 44 15 327.2 327.3 291.3 328.5 0.35 27 412 7321 -19.3 -44.3 9 25.0 -22.7 45 15 327.1 327.2 291.1 327.8 0.18 28 406 7430 -20.1 -46.1 8 26.0 -23.4 40 12 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.1 0.15 29 403 7485 -20.7 -39.7 17 19.0 -23.6 38 11 327.4 327.4 291.3 328.5 0.30 30 400 7540 -21.3 -40.3 16 19.0 -24.1 35 9 327.3 327.4 291.3 328.4 0.28 31 392 7688 -22.5 -38.5 22 16.0 -24.9 34 10 327.6 327.7 291.4 328.9 0.35 32 380 7915 -24.7 -36.7 32 12.0 -26.5 32 10 327.7 327.7 291.5 329.3 0.43 33 379 7934 -24.9 -36.9 32 12.0 -26.7 32 10 327.6 327.7 291.5 329.2 0.43 34 372 8069 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.5 30 10 327.5 327.7 291.6 329.8 0.62 35 352 8465 -29.7 -35.7 56 6.0 -30.6 26 11 328.2 328.3 291.7 330.1 0.52 36 329 8942 -34.1 -37.2 73 3.1 -34.5 346 10 328.5 328.6 291.8 330.3 0.48 37 326 9006 -34.7 -38.4 69 3.7 -35.1 343 10 328.6 328.6 291.7 330.2 0.43 38 322 9092 -35.5 -38.0 78 2.5 -35.8 338 9 328.6 328.7 291.8 330.3 0.45 39 317 9201 -36.3 -41.0 62 4.7 -36.8 327 10 329.0 329.0 291.8 330.2 0.33 40 306 9444 -38.3 -44.3 53 6.0 -38.8 282 15 329.5 329.6 291.8 330.5 0.24 41 301 9557 -39.3 -51.3 27 12.0 -40.0 280 16 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.1 0.11 42 300 9580 -39.3 -56.3 15 17.0 -40.1 280 16 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.2 0.06 43 299 9603 -39.3 -62.3 7 23.0 -40.2 280 16 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.03 44 274 10192 -44.3 -62.3 12 18.0 -44.9 287 9 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.5 0.03 45 252 10748 -47.7 -63.7 14 16.0 -48.1 257 10 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.03 46 250 10800 -47.9 -64.9 12 17.0 -48.3 255 10 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 47 245 10934 -47.1 -68.1 7 21.0 -47.6 255 10 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.02 48 218 11697 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -53.0 344 15 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 49 211 11907 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -54.6 5 15 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.01 50 207 12030 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 7 15 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.01 51 200 12250 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.7 10 14 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 52 198 12314 -55.9 -71.9 12 16.0 -56.1 11 14 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 53 190 12578 -54.9 -76.9 5 22.0 -55.2 359 16 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.01 54 171 13244 -60.9 -76.9 10 16.0 -61.0 324 22 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 55 167 13392 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.3 329 23 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 56 164 13505 -62.1 -78.1 10 16.0 -62.2 333 28 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 57 160 13658 -60.7 -79.7 6 19.0 -60.9 338 38 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 58 152 13978 -61.3 -82.3 5 21.0 -61.4 344 29 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 59 150 14060 -61.9 -81.9 5 20.0 -62.0 300 22 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 60 108 16050 -69.5 -85.5 8 16.0 -69.6 310 27 384.9 384.9 303.0 384.9 0.00 61 100 16510 -68.1 -86.1 6 18.0 -68.2 315 21 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 62 83 17619 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 335 20 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.1 0.00 63 80 17837 -68.9 -87.9 5 19.0 -69.0 319 16 420.6 420.6 307.8 420.6 0.00 64 73 18381 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 331 17 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.6 0.00 65 70 18630 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 335 12 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 66 68 18803 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 338 11 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 67 64 19165 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 313 14 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 68 57 19861 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 347 18 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 69 52 20420 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 320 10 483.7 483.7 313.7 483.7 0.00 70 50 20660 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 355 13 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 71 49 20785 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 328 13 499.1 499.1 314.9 499.1 0.00 72 45 21307 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 9 15 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 73 42 21726 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 337 14 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.2 0.00 74 40 22025 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 326 13 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 75 37 22503 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.1 41 14 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 76 35 22846 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 55 10 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 77 34 23025 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.5 345 10 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.00 78 30 23800 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.9 275 7 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 79 28 24229 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.8 260 11 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.2 0.01 80 22 25757 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.2 276 21 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.01 81 20 26370 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 265 26 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 82 18 27044 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.6 269 31 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.02 83 17 27412 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.4 246 22 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.1 0.02 84 14 28672 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.2 250 31 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.02 85 14 28672 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.2 250 31 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.02 86 12 29672 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.4 250 39 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.7 0.03 87 12 29672 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.4 250 39 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.4 0.03 88 11 30239 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -55.7 250 43 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.5 0.03 89 10 30860 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.6 250 48 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.1 0.04 90 8.8 31693 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -56.6 859.7 859.7 328.6 860.0 0.04 91 8.4 31997 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.8 877.5 877.5 329.0 877.9 0.04 TRP 108 16050 -69.5 -85.5 8 16.0 -69.6 310 27 384.9 384.9 303.0 384.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5727.00 m Freezing level: 574.33 mb = 4759.52 m = 15615.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.09 mb = 3166.62 m = 10389.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.77 % Est. max temperature: 33.29 C = 91.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.63 mb = 1025.46 m = 3364.33 ft T: 21.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.98 C/km ThetaE index: 14.85 C Layer 951.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 560.71 mb = 4948.73 m = 16235.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 47.52 C = 117.53 F Cap Strength: 11.23 C Lifted Index: 9.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.73 C Showalter Index: 11.85 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: -1.90 C K Index: 0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 15.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 63.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60419.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 769.89 mb = 2357.86 m = 7735.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 35 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 999 146 220 1 0.6 0.8 | 216 5 3.0 4.2 1 980 305 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 218 5 3.1 4.1 2 945 610 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 190 6 1.1 6.2 3 925 794 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 186 4 0.4 3.6 4 912 914 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 205 2 1.0 2.0 5 881 1219 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 260 2 2.4 0.4 6 850 1524 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 260 3 3.1 0.5 7 820 1829 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 352 2 0.3 -2.2 8 791 2134 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 284 2 2.4 -0.6 9 762 2438 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 245 1 1.3 0.6 10 735 2743 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 190 5 0.8 4.7 11 700 3156 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 231 2 1.9 1.5 12 657 3658 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 253 8 7.2 2.1 13 609 4267 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 309 5 4.2 -3.3 14 565 4877 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 340 7 2.4 -6.6 15 544 5182 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 10 6 -1.1 -6.0 16 523 5486 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 359 9 0.1 -9.4 17 500 5850 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 17 5 -1.4 -4.7 18 484 6096 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 19 7 -2.3 -6.5 19 412 7315 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 49 11 -8.2 -7.2 20 400 7540 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 35 5 -2.8 -3.9 21 396 7620 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 35 6 -3.4 -4.8 22 348 8534 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 19 7 -2.3 -6.5 23 333 8839 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 327 8 4.1 -6.4 24 319 9144 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 307 8 6.2 -4.7 25 306 9449 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 267 17 17.1 0.8 26 300 9580 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 268 18 18.1 0.7 27 292 9754 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 268 18 18.1 0.7 28 267 10363 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 260 8 8.0 1.4 29 255 10668 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 247 13 12.2 5.2 30 250 10800 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 243 13 12.0 6.0 31 243 10973 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 243 13 12.0 6.0 32 232 11278 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 285 16 15.4 -4.1 33 211 11887 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 355 12 1.1 -11.5 34 200 12250 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 0 10 -0.1 -10.4 35 192 12497 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 8 11 -1.5 -11.1 36 183 12802 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 299 21 18.5 -10.1 37 166 13411 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 320 22 13.9 -16.5 38 158 13716 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 335 40 16.7 -36.0 39 151 14021 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 338 25 9.4 -22.6 40 150 14060 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 289 23 21.4 -7.6 41 144 14326 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 294 21 19.6 -8.6 42 130 14935 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 304 39 32.2 -21.6 43 123 15240 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 313 34 24.9 -23.4 44 117 15545 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 332 24 11.3 -21.0 45 112 15850 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 287 19 18.0 -5.6 46 108 16050 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 301 27 23.1 -13.9 47 100 16510 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 304 21 17.2 -11.4 48 96 16764 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 316 24 16.7 -17.0 49 91 17069 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 307 31 24.3 -18.5 50 86 17374 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 327 25 13.8 -21.0 51 82 17678 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 322 16 10.0 -12.9 52 78 17983 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 289 16 14.7 -5.2 53 74 18288 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 312 18 13.3 -12.1 54 70 18593 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 328 11 5.7 -9.1 55 70 18630 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 315 11 7.4 -7.4 56 67 18898 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 318 9 6.1 -6.9 57 64 19202 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 293 14 13.1 -5.6 58 61 19507 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 315 22 15.6 -15.4 59 58 19812 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 340 16 5.7 -15.3 60 52 20422 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 296 10 8.8 -4.2 61 50 20660 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 340 10 3.5 -9.5 62 49 20726 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 301 13 10.7 -6.5 63 47 21031 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 347 11 2.4 -10.6 64 45 21336 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 1 11 -0.2 -11.3 65 43 21641 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 337 13 5.1 -12.3 66 41 21946 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 282 11 10.6 -2.3 67 39 22250 20 21 -7.2 -19.7 | 16 17 -4.8 -16.3 68 37 22555 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 50 9 -6.8 -5.8 69 35 22860 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 68 6 -5.8 -2.3 70 33 23165 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 270 12 11.8 0.0 71 32 23470 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 300 9 8.1 -4.8 72 30 23800 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 253 10 9.3 2.8 73 27 24384 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 245 15 14.0 6.5 74 24 25298 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 287 18 17.1 -5.1 75 23 25603 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 257 22 21.3 5.1 76 22 25908 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 276 25 24.6 -2.5 77 20 26370 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 259 29 28.3 5.7 78 20 26518 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 258 28 27.3 5.6 79 18 27127 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 264 35 34.4 3.4 80 17 27432 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 240 26 22.3 12.7 81 15 28042 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 246 37 34.3 15.1 82 15 28346 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 246 31 28.7 13.0 83 10 30860 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 247 51 47.5 19.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 4.6 at 5.6 knts Storm direction: 34.6 at 4.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.2 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 13.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: -8.3 tot: -2.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.7 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 8.99 Bulk Shear: 7.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 179 2 204 6| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 0.1 -4.9 -4.7 -9.5 -0.79| 3.9 -3.1 1000 117 2 188 4| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 1.7 -5.3 -3.6 -3.6 -0.08| 4.8 -0.4 1500 24 2 228 2| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 2.9 -5.3 -2.4 -1.6 0.09| 4.1 0.4 2000 17 3 251 2| 0.1 1.3 1.4| 4.3 -6.7 -2.4 -1.2 0.06| 4.3 0.2 2500 18 3 250 2| 1.0 1.0 2.1| 4.3 -8.0 -3.6 -1.5 -0.10| 4.5 -0.4 3000 23 3 239 1| 0.9 1.2 2.1| 6.2 -8.3 -2.1 -0.7 0.00| 4.7 0.0 4000 352 3 267 3| 0.5 1.2 1.7| 15.9 -10.1 5.8 1.5 0.14| 4.9 0.7 5000 355 4 290 3| 1.1 1.0 2.1| 28.4 -10.1 18.3 3.7 0.28| 4.8 1.3 6000 5 6 318 3| 1.0 0.9 1.9| 32.9 -12.0 20.9 3.5 0.26| 4.8 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251101.00.gif