UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 OCT 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 29 OCT 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 124 310 6 SFC 999 146 25.2 14.2 50 11.0 18.0 310 6 298.4 300.3 291.2 328.3 10.24 2 995 180 23.0 14.0 57 9.0 17.2 305 6 296.6 298.4 290.6 325.9 10.14 3 975 353 21.8 13.8 60 8.0 16.7 292 5 297.1 298.9 290.8 326.7 10.22 4 974 362 21.8 12.8 57 9.0 16.1 293 6 297.2 298.9 290.3 325.0 9.57 5 973 370 22.0 12.0 53 10.0 15.7 294 6 297.5 299.1 289.9 323.9 9.09 6 972 379 23.4 8.4 38 15.0 14.4 295 6 299.0 300.3 288.7 320.0 7.13 7 964 450 25.6 -1.4 17 27.0 11.6 304 6 301.9 302.6 286.4 312.8 3.58 8 961 477 26.4 -2.6 15 29.0 11.6 308 7 303.0 303.6 286.4 313.1 3.28 9 949 585 27.2 -2.8 14 30.0 11.8 322 8 304.9 305.5 287.1 315.0 3.27 10 925 807 26.8 -2.2 15 29.0 11.6 5 3 306.7 307.4 288.0 317.7 3.51 11 910 951 26.2 0.2 18 26.0 12.0 57 4 307.5 308.3 289.0 320.8 4.26 12 888 1165 24.6 1.6 22 23.0 11.8 67 9 308.0 308.9 289.7 323.0 4.84 13 850 1546 21.6 -2.4 20 24.0 9.2 90 10 308.8 309.5 288.9 320.6 3.77 14 803 2035 18.0 -7.0 18 25.0 6.1 113 17 310.0 310.5 288.4 319.0 2.81 15 801 2056 18.2 -9.8 14 28.0 5.5 114 17 310.4 310.9 288.0 317.7 2.26 16 728 2865 12.4 -11.6 18 24.0 2.1 107 7 312.7 313.1 288.6 319.7 2.16 17 709 3086 11.2 -14.8 15 26.0 0.8 156 3 313.7 314.1 288.5 319.4 1.71 18 700 3192 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.4 175 3 314.2 314.7 289.5 322.3 2.47 19 699 3204 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.4 176 3 314.4 314.8 289.5 322.4 2.48 20 677 3469 9.4 -16.6 14 26.0 -0.7 204 5 315.9 316.2 289.0 321.1 1.54 21 666 3604 9.2 -20.8 10 30.0 -1.5 218 6 317.2 317.4 289.0 320.9 1.09 22 585 4657 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -7.2 217 11 318.4 318.6 289.3 322.0 1.03 23 535 5364 -4.9 -28.9 13 24.0 -11.2 210 12 320.8 320.9 289.7 323.1 0.66 24 500 5890 -9.5 -28.5 20 19.0 -14.2 210 8 321.5 321.6 290.0 324.0 0.73 25 493 5999 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -14.9 207 8 321.5 321.7 290.0 324.2 0.74 26 479 6221 -11.1 -36.1 11 25.0 -16.1 213 9 323.5 323.5 290.2 324.8 0.37 27 454 6632 -13.7 -38.7 10 25.0 -18.2 208 11 325.2 325.2 290.6 326.3 0.30 28 447 6750 -12.9 -45.9 4 33.0 -18.0 200 12 327.6 327.7 291.2 328.2 0.14 29 400 7590 -18.7 -48.7 5 30.0 -22.5 205 11 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.1 0.11 30 358 8405 -24.7 -56.7 3 32.0 -27.5 208 15 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.5 0.05 31 300 9660 -35.3 -62.3 5 27.0 -36.7 250 20 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.7 0.03 32 290 9896 -37.3 -62.3 6 25.0 -38.5 250 20 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.2 0.03 33 266 10490 -41.5 -64.5 7 23.0 -42.3 250 26 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.02 34 250 10910 -43.7 -67.7 5 24.0 -44.5 250 31 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.02 35 247 10991 -44.1 -68.1 5 24.0 -44.8 255 30 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.02 36 226 11579 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.9 245 33 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 37 212 11994 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.7 248 31 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 38 210 12056 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.1 248 31 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.01 39 200 12370 -53.7 -73.7 7 20.0 -54.0 250 29 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 40 177 13145 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.7 269 19 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 41 159 13812 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 247 21 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.1 0.00 42 151 14129 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 247 26 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 43 150 14170 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 250 28 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 44 144 14419 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 250 30 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 45 141 14547 -64.5 -82.5 7 18.0 -64.6 250 31 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 46 120 15517 -70.7 -83.7 13 13.0 -70.8 278 23 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 47 114 15820 -71.7 -84.7 13 13.0 -71.8 276 18 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 48 112 15925 -71.3 -85.3 11 14.0 -71.3 270 18 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 49 106 16249 -73.1 -86.1 12 13.0 -73.2 255 19 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.1 0.00 50 100 16590 -72.7 -85.7 12 13.0 -72.8 265 25 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 51 87 17409 -72.1 -87.1 9 15.0 -72.2 286 26 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 52 76 18199 -75.1 -88.1 11 13.0 -75.2 330 17 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 53 70 18680 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 30 5 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 54 69 18765 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 3 6 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 55 67 18938 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 307 8 436.0 436.0 309.4 436.0 0.00 56 64 19207 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 228 10 442.2 442.2 310.1 442.2 0.00 57 60 19591 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 313 17 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 58 56 20006 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 16 16 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 59 55 20114 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 24 14 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.6 0.00 60 50 20690 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 20 12 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 61 47 21067 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 13 12 497.9 497.9 314.8 497.9 0.00 62 42 21759 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 156 5 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 63 38 22380 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 318 16 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 64 30 23850 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 330 16 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 65 23 25530 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.2 257 24 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.9 0.01 66 21 26109 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.5 271 27 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 67 20 26420 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 265 32 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 68 19 26747 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.5 266 30 676.8 676.8 323.7 676.9 0.01 69 17 27458 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.7 271 36 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.3 0.02 70 16 27846 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.2 270 38 713.5 713.5 324.8 713.6 0.02 71 15 28261 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.9 261 43 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.6 0.02 72 12 29698 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -57.3 289 43 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.7 0.03 73 12 29698 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.8 289 43 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 74 11 30261 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.5 272 43 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.2 0.03 75 11 30261 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.4 272 43 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.7 0.03 76 10 30880 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.9 285 33 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.6 0.03 77 9.0 31558 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -58.6 841.1 841.1 328.2 841.4 0.03 78 8.4 32002 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.6 865.7 865.7 328.7 866.0 0.04 79 8.0 32316 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -58.6 872.3 872.3 328.9 872.7 0.04 80 7.5 32733 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -57.1 899.9 899.9 329.4 900.3 0.04 81 7.3 32909 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -57.5 904.4 904.4 329.5 904.9 0.05 TRP 106 16249 -73.1 -86.1 12 13.0 -73.2 255 19 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5766.00 m Freezing level: 585.00 mb = 4656.70 m = 15277.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 684.33 mb = 3379.39 m = 11087.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.67 % Est. max temperature: 35.56 C = 96.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 850.12 mb = 1544.75 m = 5068.01 ft T: 21.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.45 C/km ThetaE index: 13.91 C Layer 974.0- 961.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 550.82 mb = 5133.19 m = 16840.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.46 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.79 C = 116.22 F Cap Strength: 11.23 C Lifted Index: 7.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.96 C Showalter Index: 6.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.10 C Cross Totals Index: 7.10 C K Index: 7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 54.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52442.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 692.55 mb = 3280.59 m = 10762.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 199 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 999 146 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 347 11 2.4 -10.3 1 981 305 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 341 8 2.6 -7.7 2 947 610 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 350 13 2.4 -13.0 3 925 807 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 15 10 -2.5 -9.4 4 914 914 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 30 9 -4.7 -8.1 5 882 1219 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 50 15 -11.6 -9.8 6 850 1546 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 62 14 -12.2 -6.4 7 822 1829 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 84 15 -15.4 -1.6 8 793 2134 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 94 19 -18.5 1.2 9 765 2438 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 86 14 -14.0 -0.9 10 738 2743 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 56 15 -12.1 -8.2 11 712 3048 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 44 5 -3.7 -3.8 12 700 3192 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 36 4 -2.5 -3.4 13 661 3658 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 317 3 2.0 -2.2 14 612 4267 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 304 4 3.5 -2.4 15 567 4877 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 211 6 3.3 5.4 16 546 5182 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 227 9 6.4 5.9 17 526 5486 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 217 3 2.0 2.6 18 500 5890 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 254 2 1.8 0.5 19 487 6096 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 235 1 1.2 0.8 20 468 6401 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 262 5 4.9 0.6 21 432 7010 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 164 8 -2.2 7.6 22 400 7590 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 214 4 2.4 3.5 23 398 7620 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 201 6 2.2 5.8 24 382 7925 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 254 2 1.8 0.5 25 366 8230 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 201 7 2.6 6.7 26 351 8534 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 227 9 6.4 5.9 27 322 9144 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 261 13 12.5 2.1 28 300 9660 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 269 17 16.6 0.4 29 296 9754 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 271 15 14.7 -0.3 30 250 10910 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 261 27 26.9 4.2 31 248 10973 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 267 27 26.8 1.3 32 226 11582 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 255 29 27.7 7.5 33 200 12370 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 262 25 25.0 3.5 34 178 13106 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 291 18 16.8 -6.4 35 154 14021 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 255 17 16.8 4.6 36 150 14170 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 263 24 24.1 3.2 37 139 14630 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 261 28 27.9 4.5 38 125 15240 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 279 25 24.7 -4.1 39 119 15545 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 298 22 19.5 -10.2 40 113 15850 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 298 17 14.7 -7.9 41 108 16154 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 272 19 19.0 -0.7 42 106 16249 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 275 16 16.1 -1.5 43 100 16590 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 281 23 22.7 -4.2 44 97 16764 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 281 23 22.7 -4.2 45 92 17069 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 290 25 23.7 -8.7 46 79 17983 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 319 28 18.3 -20.8 47 75 18288 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 353 19 2.2 -18.6 48 71 18593 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 355 17 1.5 -16.8 49 70 18680 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 24 12 -4.7 -10.8 50 64 19202 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 262 5 4.9 0.6 51 58 19812 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 5 27 -2.2 -26.4 52 55 20117 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 23 21 -8.1 -19.1 53 52 20422 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 337 14 5.4 -12.9 54 50 20690 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 20 19 -6.3 -17.7 55 47 21031 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 10 20 -3.3 -19.4 56 45 21336 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 36 11 -6.5 -8.9 57 43 21641 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 27 7 -3.2 -6.3 58 41 21946 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 282 7 6.4 -1.4 59 39 22250 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 339 23 8.1 -21.2 60 37 22555 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 332 17 7.7 -14.8 61 35 22860 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 327 17 9.3 -14.5 62 34 23165 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 356 16 1.2 -15.8 63 32 23470 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 327 13 6.8 -10.6 64 30 23774 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 328 28 14.8 -23.4 65 30 23850 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 344 21 5.8 -20.3 66 29 24079 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 342 25 7.8 -23.7 67 28 24384 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 358 23 0.7 -23.2 68 26 24689 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 288 7 6.8 -2.2 69 25 24994 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 240 19 16.9 9.6 70 22 25908 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 292 22 20.7 -8.4 71 20 26420 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 277 30 29.7 -3.6 72 20 26518 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 292 17 15.8 -6.4 73 19 26822 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 276 32 31.7 -3.5 74 17 27432 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 281 34 33.8 -6.4 75 16 27737 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 291 36 33.2 -12.7 76 16 28042 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 264 38 37.4 4.2 77 13 29261 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 293 49 45.1 -19.1 78 12 29566 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 304 44 36.8 -24.6 79 11 30175 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 279 42 41.8 -6.4 80 10 30880 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 297 33 29.7 -15.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 169.0 at 9.1 knts Storm direction: 199.0 at 6.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 52.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 93.8 neg: -43.8 tot: 50.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 1.99 Bulk Shear: 27.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 308 6 345 11| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 9.1 -2.5 6.6 13.3 0.26| 7.8 2.0 1000 339 6 1 12| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 37.4 -2.5 34.9 34.9 0.58| 10.3 6.0 1500 41 7 30 14| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 60.7 -2.5 58.2 38.8 0.66| 9.3 6.1 2000 82 9 56 14| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 88.0 -2.5 85.5 42.8 0.69| 9.0 6.2 2500 94 10 65 14| 4.9 1.8 6.7| 88.0 -31.3 56.7 22.7 0.38| 9.3 3.5 3000 94 9 64 13| 3.0 1.5 4.5| 93.8 -43.8 50.0 16.7 0.24| 10.0 2.4 4000 109 8 70 11| 2.0 1.2 3.2| 93.8 -46.8 47.0 11.7 0.15| 8.4 1.2 5000 146 9 97 7| 1.6 0.8 2.5| 96.6 -55.6 41.0 8.2 0.05| 7.8 0.4 6000 169 9 122 5| 1.3 0.4 1.7| 97.5 -56.8 40.7 6.8 0.05| 7.2 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20251029.00.gif