UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 JUN 25 Searching for KNKX... Searching the city database file for: KNKX ... Date:0000Z 7 JUN 25 Station: KNKX WMO ident: 72293 Latitude: 32.87 Longitude: -117.13 Elevation: 146.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 112 275 9 SFC 997 146 17.6 14.1 80 3.5 15.4 275 9 291.0 292.8 288.7 319.8 10.19 2 984 256 15.6 14.3 92 1.3 14.8 285 9 290.1 291.9 288.6 319.5 10.46 3 957 489 13.8 13.8 100 0.0 13.8 311 5 290.6 292.4 288.7 319.9 10.41 4 925 772 12.4 12.4 100 0.0 12.4 340 1 292.0 293.7 288.7 319.9 9.82 5 909 919 12.0 12.0 100 0.0 12.0 82 5 293.0 294.8 289.0 320.8 9.73 6 906 947 13.0 12.8 99 0.2 12.9 70 5 294.3 296.2 289.9 323.9 10.30 7 903 975 15.0 13.4 90 1.6 14.0 58 5 296.7 298.6 291.1 327.8 10.76 8 898 1022 15.6 12.1 80 3.5 13.4 37 5 297.8 299.6 290.7 326.6 9.92 9 893 1069 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.4 17 6 299.9 301.4 290.0 324.1 8.20 10 890 1098 19.4 4.4 37 15.0 10.9 4 6 302.5 303.6 288.8 320.2 5.89 11 888 1118 21.2 4.2 33 17.0 11.5 356 6 304.5 305.6 289.4 322.2 5.82 12 886 1137 22.4 2.4 27 20.0 11.3 348 6 306.0 306.9 289.3 321.7 5.13 13 885 1147 22.4 3.4 29 19.0 11.6 344 6 306.1 307.1 289.6 322.9 5.52 14 868 1316 22.4 8.4 41 14.0 13.7 317 5 307.8 309.3 292.3 332.1 7.99 15 857 1427 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.2 319 3 308.3 309.9 293.2 335.4 8.91 16 850 1498 21.6 8.6 43 13.0 13.5 320 2 308.8 310.3 292.8 334.0 8.27 17 836 1642 20.8 5.8 38 15.0 11.9 30 3 309.4 310.7 291.9 330.7 6.93 18 770 2345 15.0 3.0 44 12.0 8.2 92 8 310.5 311.7 291.6 329.7 6.18 19 729 2805 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.6 103 11 310.6 311.9 292.2 331.7 6.81 20 723 2874 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.3 113 11 310.9 312.0 291.4 328.9 5.78 21 711 3013 9.0 0.0 53 9.0 4.2 134 10 311.1 312.1 291.1 327.9 5.39 22 708 3048 9.0 -4.0 40 13.0 2.6 140 10 311.4 312.2 290.0 324.1 4.02 23 704 3095 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.2 140 7 311.5 312.2 289.9 323.9 3.92 24 700 3142 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 1.1 140 4 311.8 312.4 289.2 321.6 3.08 25 691 3249 8.0 -12.0 23 20.0 -0.3 160 3 312.5 312.9 288.6 319.7 2.20 26 690 3261 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.7 162 2 312.6 313.0 288.3 318.8 1.87 27 675 3442 7.4 -20.6 12 28.0 -2.3 199 2 313.9 314.1 288.0 317.6 1.10 28 672 3479 7.2 -20.8 12 28.0 -2.4 207 3 314.1 314.3 288.0 317.8 1.08 29 632 3980 3.8 -18.2 18 22.0 -4.1 225 15 315.8 316.1 288.9 320.6 1.44 30 612 4241 2.6 -31.4 6 34.0 -6.4 229 18 317.3 317.4 288.4 318.9 0.45 31 602 4374 2.8 231 20 319.1 32 535 5319 -3.3 -37.3 5 34.0 -10.8 230 19 322.7 322.8 289.9 323.8 0.29 33 500 5850 -7.7 -40.7 5 33.0 -14.0 225 20 323.7 323.7 290.1 324.5 0.22 34 432 6961 -17.3 -38.3 14 21.0 -20.8 230 28 325.3 325.3 290.7 326.5 0.32 35 400 7530 -21.7 -45.7 10 24.0 -24.7 245 28 326.8 326.8 291.0 327.4 0.16 36 369 8120 -25.3 -56.3 4 31.0 -27.9 235 30 329.6 329.6 291.7 329.8 0.05 37 368 8140 -25.1 -56.1 4 31.0 -27.8 235 30 330.1 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.05 38 339 8731 -30.3 -58.3 5 28.0 -32.2 235 31 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.1 0.04 39 311 9339 -34.3 -62.3 4 28.0 -35.8 235 31 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.03 40 300 9590 -36.5 -60.5 7 24.0 -37.7 235 31 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.04 41 288 9872 -39.1 -61.1 8 22.0 -40.1 234 32 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.3 0.04 42 250 10830 -45.7 -66.7 8 21.0 -46.3 230 38 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 43 217 11757 -52.5 -68.5 13 16.0 -52.8 230 49 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.6 0.02 44 206 12091 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 230 54 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.5 0.01 45 200 12280 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -54.9 230 56 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 46 191 12575 -54.7 -73.7 8 19.0 -55.0 234 67 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 47 189 12642 -55.0 -74.0 8 19.0 -55.3 235 70 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 48 171 13277 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.1 233 63 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.7 0.01 49 168 13389 -57.7 -77.7 6 20.0 -57.9 233 62 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.9 0.01 50 150 14100 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 230 52 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 51 137 14663 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 222 52 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 52 136 14709 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 225 51 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.3 0.00 53 123 15329 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 231 35 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 54 122 15379 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 229 36 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 55 119 15531 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 221 39 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 56 116 15688 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 221 41 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.6 0.00 57 101 16530 -67.3 -88.3 4 21.0 -67.4 235 35 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 58 100 16590 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 230 35 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 59 98 16712 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.4 230 35 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.00 60 90 17224 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 245 25 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 61 80 17932 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 237 17 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 62 79 18008 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 233 15 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 63 71 18655 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.4 193 11 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 64 70 18740 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 210 12 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 65 63 19382 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 139 12 464.5 464.5 312.1 464.5 0.00 66 61 19581 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 141 11 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.6 0.00 67 59 19786 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 181 12 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 68 56 20107 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 160 16 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 69 54 20331 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 210 12 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 70 50 20810 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.1 350 9 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 71 48 21066 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.4 2 9 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 72 46 21333 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 16 9 515.9 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 73 38 22534 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 120 17 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.00 74 35 23057 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 104 16 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 75 31 23838 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 89 19 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 76 30 24050 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 70 24 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 77 29 24269 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.6 67 23 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 78 25 25222 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 77 18 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 79 23 25757 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 78 27 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 80 22 26042 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 106 30 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 81 21 26342 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -55.2 116 22 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.2 0.01 82 20 26660 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -52.6 80 29 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.2 0.02 83 20 26660 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -52.3 80 29 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 84 18 27349 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.8 104 25 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.01 85 17 27722 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -53.3 120 16 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.6 0.02 86 16 28122 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -52.0 97 22 738.9 738.9 325.6 739.1 0.02 87 14 29008 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.7 109 13 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.5 0.02 88 13 29498 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.9 103 12 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.0 0.03 89 12 30031 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -52.1 99 14 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.5 0.03 90 11 30610 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -53.1 85 18 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.2 0.03 91 11 30610 -41.7 -82.7 0 41.0 -50.7 85 18 840.7 840.7 328.2 841.0 0.04 92 10 31260 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -49.9 85 26 873.6 873.6 328.9 874.1 0.06 93 9.9 31329 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -50.0 876.1 876.1 329.0 876.7 0.06 94 8.6 32297 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -50.0 918.3 918.4 329.8 919.2 0.08 95 8.0 32799 -34.9 -77.9 0 43.0 -49.3 947.9 947.9 330.3 949.2 0.12 96 7.7 33065 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -49.8 955.1 955.1 330.4 956.3 0.11 TRP 90 17224 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 245 25 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 WND 189 12642 -55.0 -74.0 8 19.0 -55.3 235 70 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 571.25 mb = 4807.86 m = 15773.64 ft Wetbulb zero: 693.04 mb = 3224.51 m = 10578.97 ft Precipitable water: 1.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.74 % Est. max temperature: 35.49 C = 95.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.52 mb = 580.73 m = 1905.25 ft T: 13.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.95 C/km ThetaE index: 7.64 C Layer 898.0- 888.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 945.25 mb = 591.88 m = 1941.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.69 C = 63.84 F Cap Strength: 12.44 C Lifted Index: 8.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.68 C Showalter Index: 1.66 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 127.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.71 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 936.46 mb = 669.60 m = 2196.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 931.46 mb = 714.13 m = 2342.92 ft Equ Level (EL): 911.46 mb = 895.98 m = 2939.54 ft B at Equ Level: 19.66 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 891.46 mb = 1084.19 m = 3557.02 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 254 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 997 146 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 344 3 0.9 -3.1 1 978 305 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 356 5 0.3 -5.3 2 943 610 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 53 8 -6.4 -4.7 3 925 772 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 68 8 -7.8 -3.2 4 910 914 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 78 13 -13.1 -2.7 5 878 1219 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 31 8 -3.9 -6.5 6 850 1498 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 61 8 -6.8 -3.8 7 817 1829 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 90 11 -11.4 0.0 8 789 2134 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 84 15 -15.1 -1.7 9 761 2438 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 82 16 -16.1 -2.3 10 734 2743 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 86 19 -19.1 -1.3 11 708 3048 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 110 16 -14.5 5.4 12 700 3142 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 94 11 -10.7 0.8 13 682 3353 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 81 8 -8.1 -1.3 14 657 3658 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 81 3 -3.4 -0.6 15 632 3962 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 197 9 2.5 8.3 16 609 4267 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 213 12 6.4 9.9 17 586 4572 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 224 15 10.7 10.9 18 564 4877 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 214 13 7.2 10.6 19 523 5486 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 211 11 5.7 9.3 20 500 5850 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 207 13 6.0 11.9 21 484 6096 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 219 18 11.0 13.8 22 412 7315 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 221 22 14.1 16.4 23 400 7530 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 241 20 17.3 9.6 24 395 7620 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 234 20 16.1 11.7 25 379 7925 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 228 22 16.5 14.9 26 319 9144 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 228 23 17.3 15.5 27 300 9590 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 228 23 17.3 15.5 28 256 10668 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 223 28 18.7 20.2 29 250 10830 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 223 31 21.0 22.2 30 200 12280 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 226 48 34.8 33.7 31 189 12642 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 232 62 49.2 37.9 32 184 12802 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 232 62 49.2 37.9 33 150 14100 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 226 44 31.7 31.2 34 138 14630 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 214 46 26.0 38.3 35 131 14935 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 237 35 29.1 19.2 36 125 15240 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 229 25 18.9 16.7 37 119 15545 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 212 32 17.0 27.6 38 107 16154 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 219 40 25.1 31.0 39 102 16459 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 236 27 22.2 15.2 40 100 16590 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 223 28 18.7 20.2 41 97 16764 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 223 28 18.7 20.2 42 90 17224 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 240 17 14.5 8.3 43 83 17678 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 248 16 14.4 5.9 44 79 17983 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 216 9 5.0 6.9 45 75 18288 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 93 7 -6.6 0.3 46 72 18593 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 134 11 -8.1 7.7 47 70 18740 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 165 8 -2.1 8.1 48 68 18898 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 170 17 -2.9 17.0 49 62 19507 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 102 17 -16.3 3.5 50 59 19812 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 144 12 -7.1 9.7 51 56 20117 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 133 19 -13.6 12.8 52 53 20422 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 174 4 -0.4 4.2 53 51 20726 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 89 6 -6.0 -0.2 54 50 20810 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 30 13 -6.5 -11.1 55 46 21336 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 44 15 -10.4 -11.0 56 44 21641 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 87 20 -20.1 -1.2 57 40 22250 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 116 29 -25.7 12.5 58 38 22555 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 105 24 -22.8 6.2 59 36 22860 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 117 24 -21.5 11.2 60 34 23165 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 84 22 -22.1 -2.3 61 31 23774 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 88 26 -26.0 -0.7 62 30 24050 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 71 32 -30.7 -10.5 63 28 24384 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 68 30 -28.0 -11.6 64 27 24689 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 75 34 -33.2 -9.0 65 26 24994 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 82 28 -28.0 -4.0 66 25 25298 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 75 25 -24.5 -6.7 67 24 25603 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 68 29 -27.1 -11.1 68 22 25908 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 87 40 -40.1 -2.3 69 21 26213 125 28 -22.9 16.1 | 114 34 -31.0 13.8 70 20 26518 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 94 22 -21.6 1.4 71 20 26660 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 79 37 -36.7 -7.3 72 20 26822 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 72 24 -23.1 -7.7 73 19 27127 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 83 37 -37.0 -4.8 74 18 27432 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 101 31 -30.7 5.9 75 17 27737 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 105 23 -22.0 5.7 76 16 28346 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 82 33 -33.0 -4.5 77 14 28956 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 100 21 -20.8 3.6 78 14 29261 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 82 17 -17.1 -2.3 79 12 29870 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 105 23 -22.0 5.7 80 12 30175 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 81 20 -20.1 -3.3 81 10 31260 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 82 34 -34.0 -4.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 224.4 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 254.4 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 0.5 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.0 neg: -45.4 tot: 41.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.39 Bulk Shear: 15.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 292 7 21 5| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 13.2 0.0 13.2 26.4 0.81| 10.0 8.1 1000 313 5 36 7| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 22.2 -23.4 -1.2 -1.2 0.15| 12.8 2.0 1500 314 5 40 7| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 31.3 -25.9 5.4 3.6 0.20| 11.7 2.4 2000 329 5 42 8| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 47.0 -31.6 15.4 7.7 0.24| 11.2 2.7 2500 48 5 64 14| 3.3 0.6 3.9| 50.7 -33.4 17.3 6.9 0.24| 9.6 2.3 3000 87 6 80 15| 1.6 0.5 2.1| 87.0 -45.4 41.6 13.9 0.24| 10.6 2.6 4000 162 7 111 11| 0.4 1.4 1.8| 97.4 -50.9 46.5 11.6 0.25| 10.9 2.8 5000 221 9 157 5| 0.6 0.9 1.5|109.5 -60.0 49.5 9.9 0.24| 9.7 2.3 6000 224 11 177 6| 1.0 0.8 1.8|122.4 -64.1 58.4 9.7 0.24| 8.8 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KNKX/skewt/KNKX.skewt.20250607.00.gif