UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 JAN 26 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:0000Z 13 JAN 26 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 979 287 3.4 -0.4 76 3.8 1.8 0 0 278.2 278.9 276.0 288.7 3.79 2 958 466 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.8 304 9 282.4 283.0 278.0 292.7 3.65 3 925 757 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 0.1 265 17 285.0 285.4 277.2 291.0 2.02 4 921 792 5.6 -10.4 31 16.0 -0.2 265 17 285.4 285.7 277.1 290.9 1.88 5 898 999 5.4 -10.6 30 16.0 -0.4 265 18 287.3 287.6 278.1 292.9 1.89 6 850 1446 4.4 -14.6 24 19.0 -1.9 265 21 290.8 291.0 279.1 295.2 1.45 7 849 1456 4.4 -14.6 24 19.0 -1.9 265 21 290.9 291.1 279.2 295.3 1.45 8 795 1986 0.2 -10.8 43 11.0 -3.7 268 23 291.9 292.3 280.6 298.2 2.11 9 700 2993 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -7.9 275 27 296.0 296.3 282.4 302.6 2.19 10 698 3015 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -7.9 275 27 296.2 296.6 282.5 302.9 2.20 11 693 3072 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -7.9 276 27 296.8 297.2 282.8 303.6 2.21 12 674 3289 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -8.0 279 28 299.8 300.2 283.8 306.2 2.03 13 646 3621 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -10.2 283 29 301.7 302.0 283.9 306.3 1.45 14 611 4052 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.5 289 30 302.2 302.5 284.4 307.5 1.69 15 609 4078 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.5 289 30 302.4 302.8 284.5 307.8 1.70 16 605 4128 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.6 290 30 303.2 303.5 284.7 308.3 1.60 17 598 4218 -11.1 -19.1 52 8.0 -13.3 291 31 303.6 303.8 284.6 308.1 1.41 18 592 4295 -11.7 -19.7 51 8.0 -13.9 292 31 303.7 304.0 284.6 308.1 1.35 19 574 4531 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.2 296 32 305.0 305.2 284.9 308.8 1.15 20 551 4841 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -17.0 300 33 305.8 306.0 285.1 309.6 1.16 21 500 5570 -18.3 -34.3 23 16.0 -21.0 310 35 310.7 310.8 286.1 312.2 0.42 22 487 5766 -19.5 -37.5 19 18.0 -22.1 311 37 311.6 311.7 286.3 312.7 0.31 23 456 6249 -23.7 -33.7 39 10.0 -25.2 314 41 312.3 312.4 286.7 314.0 0.49 24 424 6775 -27.9 -32.6 64 4.7 -28.6 317 46 313.5 313.6 287.2 315.5 0.58 25 409 7032 -29.9 -35.9 56 6.0 -30.6 319 49 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.7 0.44 26 401 7172 -31.3 -37.3 55 6.0 -32.0 320 50 314.1 314.2 287.2 315.5 0.39 27 400 7190 -31.3 -37.3 55 6.0 -32.0 320 50 314.3 314.4 287.3 315.7 0.39 28 372 7701 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.3 319 55 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.8 0.21 29 345 8221 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 317 60 316.0 316.0 287.6 316.6 0.18 30 340 8321 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.2 317 61 316.2 316.2 287.7 316.8 0.16 31 308 8986 -46.9 -51.8 57 4.9 -47.1 315 67 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.3 0.10 32 300 9160 -48.5 -53.5 56 5.0 -48.7 315 69 317.0 317.0 287.9 317.3 0.09 33 295 9270 -49.5 -54.5 56 5.0 -49.7 315 71 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.4 0.08 34 255 10205 -57.3 -62.3 53 5.0 -57.4 319 90 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.03 35 250 10330 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 320 92 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.03 36 243 10508 -60.3 -66.3 45 6.0 -60.4 320 93 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.1 0.02 37 230 10848 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 320 96 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 38 228 10902 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 320 96 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 39 226 10957 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 320 94 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.4 0.02 40 221 11094 -62.7 -69.7 38 7.0 -62.8 319 89 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.1 0.01 41 216 11236 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.1 318 84 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 42 213 11322 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 317 80 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.1 0.02 43 201 11679 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 315 67 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 44 200 11710 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 315 66 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 45 194 11898 -61.3 -71.3 25 10.0 -61.4 314 65 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.01 46 184 12226 -62.1 -72.1 25 10.0 -62.2 314 62 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 47 165 12903 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 312 57 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.1 0.01 48 161 13057 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 311 55 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.6 0.01 49 156 13255 -59.1 -73.1 15 14.0 -59.3 311 54 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.01 50 151 13458 -59.7 -74.7 12 15.0 -59.9 310 52 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 51 150 13500 -59.5 -74.5 13 15.0 -59.7 310 52 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.01 52 145 13712 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.1 310 51 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.01 53 140 13932 -59.1 -76.1 9 17.0 -59.3 310 49 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.01 54 133 14253 -57.9 -75.9 8 18.0 -58.2 310 47 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.01 55 128 14494 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.2 310 45 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.01 56 124 14694 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -58.4 310 44 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.01 57 115 15169 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -57.1 310 41 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.01 58 114 15225 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -57.1 310 40 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.01 59 108 15566 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.2 310 38 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.01 60 107 15624 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.2 310 38 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.01 61 100 16050 -58.1 -81.1 4 23.0 -58.5 310 35 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.01 62 98 16177 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.3 307 36 418.3 418.3 307.5 418.3 0.00 63 90 16713 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.9 304 50 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 64 86 16997 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.7 313 53 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 65 78 17606 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 311 46 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 66 70 18280 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 315 46 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 67 68 18461 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 316 48 460.9 460.9 311.8 460.9 0.00 68 67 18554 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 319 48 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 69 59 19345 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 312 33 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 70 54 19889 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.3 316 33 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 71 52 20121 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.6 320 31 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 72 50 20360 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 315 44 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 73 45 21002 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.6 324 51 504.6 504.6 315.2 504.6 0.00 74 44 21139 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.6 327 51 507.8 507.8 315.5 507.8 0.00 75 43 21279 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.4 329 49 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 76 43 21279 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.4 329 49 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 77 42 21422 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.5 330 47 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 78 41 21569 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.5 330 46 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 79 38 22032 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.3 333 49 530.6 530.6 316.9 530.6 0.00 80 35 22533 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.1 344 51 541.1 541.1 317.6 541.2 0.00 81 32 23078 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.3 349 53 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 82 31 23271 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -66.0 352 55 560.8 560.8 318.7 560.8 0.00 83 30 23470 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -66.0 355 60 566.1 566.1 318.9 566.1 0.00 84 29 23676 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.4 355 61 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 85 28 23889 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.5 355 61 575.7 575.7 319.5 575.7 0.00 86 26 24338 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -66.0 355 67 589.7 589.7 320.1 589.7 0.00 87 25 24577 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.9 352 64 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.00 88 23 25083 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.7 356 61 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.0 0.00 89 22 25352 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.9 358 64 616.2 616.2 321.3 616.2 0.00 90 21 25634 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.7 359 66 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.1 0.00 91 20 25930 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.4 355 62 635.1 635.1 322.1 635.1 0.00 92 20 25930 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.4 355 62 635.1 635.1 322.1 635.1 0.00 93 19 26242 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.4 352 63 644.5 644.5 322.4 644.5 0.00 94 15 27666 -69.1 -95.1 1 26.0 -69.6 360 61 678.2 678.2 323.7 678.2 0.00 95 15 27666 -69.5 -95.5 1 26.0 -70.1 360 61 676.9 676.9 323.7 676.9 0.00 96 13 28524 -67.7 -94.7 1 27.0 -68.5 355 62 711.4 711.4 324.8 711.4 0.00 97 12 29006 -66.9 -93.9 1 27.0 -67.8 356 62 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.7 0.00 98 11 29532 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -68.1 360 63 748.4 748.4 325.9 748.4 0.00 TRP 230 10848 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 320 96 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 WND 228 10902 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 320 96 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5449.00 m Freezing level: 791.89 mb = 2018.68 m = 6622.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 923.13 mb = 773.52 m = 2537.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.71 % Est. max temperature: 16.32 C = 61.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 923.07 mb = 774.06 m = 2539.53 ft T: 5.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.81 C/km ThetaE index: 1.77 C Layer 925.0- 898.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 582.58 mb = 4417.43 m = 14492.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.42 C = 84.95 F Cap Strength: 13.45 C Lifted Index: 16.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.46 C Showalter Index: 14.08 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 3.70 C K Index: 2.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58408.48 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 773.42 mb = 2203.52 m = 7229.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 319 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 287 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 139 20 -13.4 15.5 1 942 610 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 190 19 3.3 18.4 2 925 757 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 192 17 3.5 16.9 3 850 1446 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 203 19 7.5 17.3 4 700 2993 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 226 19 13.5 13.1 5 500 5570 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 298 15 13.4 -7.0 6 400 7190 320 50 32.1 -38.3 | 321 30 18.7 -22.8 7 300 9160 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 313 49 35.4 -33.3 8 250 10330 320 92 59.1 -70.5 | 320 72 45.7 -55.0 9 230 10848 320 96 61.7 -73.5 | 320 76 48.3 -58.1 10 228 10902 320 96 61.7 -73.5 | 320 76 48.3 -58.1 11 200 11710 315 66 46.7 -46.7 | 313 46 33.2 -31.2 12 150 13500 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 304 32 26.4 -18.0 13 100 16050 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 298 15 13.4 -7.0 14 94 16459 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 280 20 19.5 -3.5 15 89 16764 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 296 33 30.0 -14.9 16 85 17069 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 312 33 24.0 -22.0 17 81 17374 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 311 22 16.3 -14.2 18 77 17678 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 303 27 22.6 -14.7 19 73 17983 310 41 31.4 -26.4 | 301 21 18.0 -10.9 20 70 18280 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 312 26 19.1 -17.1 21 70 18288 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 304 29 24.1 -16.0 22 67 18593 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 321 28 17.4 -21.3 23 60 19202 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 288 8 8.0 -2.5 24 57 19507 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 311 20 14.9 -12.8 25 55 19812 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 308 13 9.9 -7.9 26 52 20117 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 322 11 6.5 -8.3 27 50 20360 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 312 24 17.7 -15.6 28 49 20422 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 297 14 12.6 -6.4 29 45 21031 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 329 32 16.4 -27.1 30 43 21336 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 338 28 10.6 -26.1 31 41 21641 330 46 23.0 -39.8 | 339 26 9.6 -24.4 32 37 22250 335 51 21.6 -46.2 | 345 32 8.1 -30.8 33 35 22555 345 51 13.2 -49.3 | 0 34 -0.2 -33.8 34 32 23165 350 53 9.2 -52.2 | 7 37 -4.2 -36.7 35 30 23470 355 58 5.1 -57.8 | 11 43 -8.4 -42.3 36 30 23470 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 10 45 -8.2 -44.3 37 27 24079 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 10 47 -8.0 -46.3 38 26 24384 355 68 5.9 -67.7 | 8 53 -7.5 -52.3 39 25 24689 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 4 45 -2.8 -44.6 40 23 24994 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 10 45 -8.2 -44.3 41 21 25603 360 66 -0.0 -66.0 | 15 52 -13.4 -50.5 42 20 25908 355 63 5.5 -62.8 | 10 48 -7.9 -47.3 43 20 25930 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 10 47 -8.0 -46.3 44 18 26213 350 64 11.1 -63.0 | 3 48 -2.3 -47.6 45 17 26518 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 10 47 -8.0 -46.3 46 15 26822 360 61 -0.0 -61.0 | 16 47 -13.4 -45.5 47 14 27127 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 10 47 -8.0 -46.3 48 12 27432 355 62 5.4 -61.8 | 10 47 -8.0 -46.3 49 11 27737 360 63 -0.0 -63.0 | 16 49 -13.4 -47.5 50 10 28042 360 62 -0.0 -62.0 | 16 48 -13.4 -46.5 51 9 28346 350 74 12.8 -72.9 | 1 57 -0.6 -57.4 52 8 28651 345 73 18.9 -70.5 | 354 55 5.5 -55.0 53 8 28956 345 67 17.3 -64.7 | 355 49 3.9 -49.3 54 7 29261 345 79 20.4 -76.3 | 353 61 7.0 -60.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 289.0 at 27.3 knts Storm direction: 319.0 at 20.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 3.4 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 110.4 neg: -4.9 tot: 105.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.82 Bulk Shear: 42.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 262 12 173 17| 0.0 17.7 17.7| 47.8 -4.9 42.8 85.7 0.54| 23.9 13.0 1000 264 15 185 17| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 60.5 -4.9 55.6 55.6 0.59| 13.5 7.9 1500 265 17 192 17| 0.8 6.9 7.7| 72.3 -4.9 67.4 44.9 0.62| 9.8 6.1 2000 266 19 197 18| 1.2 5.2 6.4| 83.9 -4.9 79.0 39.5 0.65| 8.0 5.2 2500 268 20 202 18| 1.4 4.1 5.6| 95.9 -4.9 90.9 36.4 0.67| 6.9 4.6 3000 269 21 206 17| 1.7 3.4 5.1|110.4 -4.9 105.4 35.1 0.70| 6.3 4.4 4000 275 23 216 17| 2.1 2.6 4.7|142.5 -4.9 137.5 34.4 0.74| 5.7 4.2 5000 282 25 228 15| 2.4 2.1 4.4|175.3 -4.9 170.4 34.1 0.78| 5.4 4.2 6000 289 27 242 14| 2.8 1.7 4.5|203.6 -4.9 198.6 33.1 0.76| 5.3 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20260113.00.gif