UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 APR 25 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:1200Z 25 APR 25 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 186 SFC 987 287 7.0 4.8 86 2.2 5.9 25 4 281.2 282.1 279.7 296.3 5.46 2 978 363 5.6 2.2 79 3.4 4.0 24 7 280.5 281.3 278.2 293.2 4.58 3 975 389 5.2 2.0 80 3.2 3.7 23 7 280.4 281.1 278.1 292.9 4.53 4 968 448 5.0 1.9 80 3.1 3.6 23 9 280.7 281.5 278.3 293.3 4.53 5 950 604 5.4 2.7 83 2.7 4.1 20 15 282.7 283.5 279.7 296.3 4.89 6 925 824 4.6 2.4 86 2.2 3.5 35 23 284.0 284.9 280.4 297.8 4.92 7 897 1074 3.4 1.4 87 2.0 2.5 40 21 285.3 286.1 280.7 298.6 4.72 8 882 1211 3.2 1.2 87 2.0 2.2 43 20 286.5 287.3 281.3 299.9 4.73 9 867 1351 3.0 1.4 89 1.6 2.2 46 18 287.7 288.5 282.0 301.6 4.88 10 850 1511 2.0 0.3 88 1.7 1.2 50 17 288.2 289.0 281.9 301.4 4.60 11 830 1703 1.6 0.0 89 1.6 0.8 33 17 289.8 290.6 282.6 303.1 4.61 12 817 1831 1.4 -0.0 90 1.4 0.7 21 17 290.9 291.7 283.2 304.4 4.68 13 802 1980 1.2 -0.3 90 1.5 0.5 8 17 292.2 293.1 283.7 305.8 4.67 14 780 2205 2.0 2.0 100 0.0 2.0 348 17 295.4 296.4 286.1 312.0 5.67 15 700 3074 -1.5 -2.9 90 1.4 -2.1 270 16 300.8 301.6 286.8 314.1 4.41 16 695 3131 -1.9 -3.3 90 1.4 -2.6 269 16 301.0 301.8 286.8 314.0 4.31 17 684 3258 -2.9 -4.1 91 1.2 -3.4 268 16 301.3 302.0 286.6 313.8 4.13 18 672 3398 -3.9 -5.2 91 1.3 -4.5 267 17 301.7 302.4 286.5 313.4 3.86 19 666 3468 -3.9 -5.6 88 1.7 -4.6 266 17 302.4 303.1 286.7 314.0 3.78 20 659 3552 -4.7 -6.2 89 1.5 -5.3 266 17 302.5 303.1 286.6 313.6 3.65 21 642 3757 -5.7 -7.3 88 1.6 -6.4 264 18 303.6 304.2 286.8 314.2 3.44 22 636 3830 -5.5 -7.5 86 2.0 -6.3 263 18 304.6 305.3 287.2 315.2 3.42 23 607 4194 -8.7 -11.2 82 2.5 -9.6 259 19 305.0 305.5 286.5 313.4 2.68 24 571 4665 -11.7 -13.7 85 2.0 -12.3 255 20 306.9 307.3 286.8 314.3 2.32 25 560 4814 -12.3 -14.5 84 2.2 -13.0 253 20 307.9 308.3 287.1 315.0 2.22 26 540 5091 -14.5 -17.4 79 2.9 -15.3 251 21 308.5 308.8 286.9 314.3 1.81 27 516 5434 -16.9 -20.5 74 3.6 -17.9 247 21 309.6 309.9 286.9 314.4 1.45 28 511 5507 -17.1 -20.3 76 3.2 -18.0 247 22 310.3 310.5 287.1 315.1 1.49 29 500 5670 -17.9 -21.2 75 3.3 -18.7 245 22 311.2 311.5 287.4 315.9 1.41 30 489 5836 -19.1 -22.1 77 3.0 -19.8 245 23 311.7 312.0 287.5 316.1 1.33 31 469 6146 -21.3 -24.6 75 3.3 -22.0 246 24 312.7 313.0 287.6 316.5 1.11 32 452 6418 -23.3 -26.4 76 3.1 -23.9 247 25 313.6 313.7 287.7 316.9 0.98 33 427 6832 -26.7 -30.0 74 3.3 -27.2 249 26 314.4 314.5 287.7 316.9 0.74 34 400 7300 -30.7 -35.7 61 5.0 -31.3 250 28 315.1 315.2 287.6 316.7 0.46 35 382 7625 -33.1 -37.1 67 4.0 -33.6 251 31 316.1 316.2 287.9 317.6 0.41 36 363 7982 -35.7 -40.7 60 5.0 -36.1 252 34 317.3 317.3 288.2 318.4 0.30 37 335 8536 -39.9 -47.9 42 8.0 -40.4 253 40 318.9 318.9 288.6 319.5 0.15 38 319 8868 -42.5 -50.5 41 8.0 -42.9 254 43 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.12 39 312 9018 -43.7 -51.7 41 8.0 -44.0 254 44 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.6 0.10 40 300 9280 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 255 47 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.0 0.09 41 294 9413 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 254 47 320.8 320.8 289.1 321.2 0.09 42 291 9481 -47.7 -53.7 50 6.0 -47.9 253 48 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.2 0.09 43 288 9549 -48.1 -54.1 50 6.0 -48.3 253 48 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.6 0.08 44 283 9663 -49.1 -56.1 44 7.0 -49.3 252 48 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.7 0.07 45 277 9803 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 251 49 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.3 0.07 46 265 10089 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 248 50 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.5 0.05 47 262 10162 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 248 50 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.7 0.05 48 255 10334 -54.9 -59.9 54 5.0 -55.0 246 51 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.05 49 250 10460 -56.3 -61.2 54 4.9 -56.4 245 51 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.04 50 231 10960 -59.9 -64.2 57 4.3 -60.0 245 60 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.03 51 227 11069 -60.9 -65.3 56 4.4 -61.0 245 62 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.03 52 216 11377 -63.1 -66.4 64 3.3 -63.1 245 68 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.02 53 204 11729 -64.7 -68.3 61 3.6 -64.7 245 75 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.02 54 203 11759 -64.7 -68.4 60 3.7 -64.7 245 76 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.02 55 202 11789 -64.7 -68.6 58 3.9 -64.7 245 75 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.02 56 200 11850 -63.7 -68.2 54 4.5 -63.7 245 74 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.02 57 192 12102 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.4 249 69 341.2 341.2 294.7 341.4 0.03 58 188 12233 -60.7 -66.7 45 6.0 -60.8 251 67 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 59 150 13650 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 275 40 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.8 0.03 60 100 16220 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.3 265 34 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.01 61 89 16958 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -56.6 266 40 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.6 0.01 62 84 17325 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -57.0 257 27 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.01 63 82 17478 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -57.1 264 28 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.1 0.01 64 79 17714 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.4 278 33 446.9 446.9 310.6 447.0 0.01 65 78 17794 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.6 274 31 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.2 0.01 66 71 18390 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -57.1 283 28 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.01 67 70 18480 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.5 285 23 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.01 68 65 18946 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.2 268 18 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 69 62 19243 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.0 260 22 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.01 70 58 19660 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.9 256 28 482.8 482.8 313.7 482.8 0.01 71 57 19769 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.9 255 29 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.01 72 55 19993 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.7 261 34 490.6 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.01 73 52 20344 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.3 280 30 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.01 74 50 20590 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.2 320 24 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.7 0.01 75 49 20717 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.2 306 24 508.6 508.6 315.5 508.6 0.01 76 48 20847 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.2 310 22 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.6 0.01 77 47 20979 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.7 315 19 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.1 0.01 78 39 22160 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -57.2 346 7 548.9 548.9 318.1 549.0 0.01 79 36 22667 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -58.3 322 12 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 80 35 22845 -57.5 -82.5 3 25.0 -58.5 325 9 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 81 32 23412 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -58.1 302 11 578.7 578.7 319.6 578.8 0.01 82 31 23612 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -58.5 330 11 582.9 582.9 319.8 583.0 0.01 83 30 23820 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -57.8 10 7 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 84 28 24259 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -57.2 31 9 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.8 0.02 85 26 24730 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -58.5 76 11 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.7 0.02 86 25 24978 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -58.7 99 13 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.1 0.02 87 22 25790 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -57.4 356 5 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.6 0.02 88 21 26087 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -57.2 36 9 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.5 0.03 89 20 26400 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -56.3 90 5 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.5 0.03 90 19 26729 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -56.4 41 3 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.4 0.04 91 19 26729 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -56.4 41 3 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.4 0.04 92 17 27444 -52.9 -78.9 3 26.0 -55.9 106 1 706.3 706.3 324.7 706.7 0.05 93 17 27444 -52.7 -78.7 3 26.0 -55.7 106 1 707.0 707.0 324.7 707.4 0.05 94 16 27836 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -55.5 122 4 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.7 0.05 95 13 29184 -50.5 -77.5 3 27.0 -54.9 27 1 771.0 771.0 326.5 771.7 0.08 96 13 29184 -50.7 -77.7 3 27.0 -55.0 27 1 770.3 770.3 326.5 771.0 0.07 97 12 29706 -50.7 -77.7 3 27.0 -55.2 19 12 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.9 0.08 98 10 30900 -48.1 -76.1 3 28.0 -54.2 90 7 840.0 840.1 328.2 841.3 0.12 99 8.2 32226 -42.1 -75.1 2 33.0 -52.0 912.8 912.9 329.7 914.7 0.18 100 8.1 32309 -41.9 -74.9 2 33.0 -52.0 916.8 916.9 329.8 918.8 0.18 101 7.9 32478 -42.5 -70.5 3 28.0 -52.1 920.9 921.1 329.9 925.1 0.36 TRP 204 11729 -64.7 -68.3 61 3.6 -64.7 245 75 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.02 WND 203 11759 -64.7 -68.4 60 3.7 -64.7 245 76 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5484.00 m Freezing level: 734.29 mb = 2701.50 m = 8863.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 741.31 mb = 2613.46 m = 8574.23 ft Precipitable water: 0.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.59 % Est. max temperature: 15.01 C = 59.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.29 mb = 566.28 m = 1857.85 ft T: 5.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.32 C/km ThetaE index: 3.35 C Layer 978.0- 968.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 695.31 mb = 3127.45 m = 10260.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.71 C = 80.08 F Cap Strength: 12.91 C Lifted Index: 13.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.91 C Showalter Index: 10.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 18.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 59.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68167.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.46 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.49 mb = 1042.76 m = 3421.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 307 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 287 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 110 14 -12.7 4.7 1 949 610 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 70 17 -16.2 -5.8 2 925 824 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 66 26 -24.2 -10.6 3 850 1511 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 84 24 -24.1 -2.6 4 700 3074 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 211 10 5.0 8.3 5 500 5670 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 207 20 8.9 17.6 6 400 7300 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 221 23 15.3 17.9 7 300 9280 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 239 40 34.4 20.5 8 250 10460 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 230 46 35.2 29.8 9 204 11729 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 235 70 56.9 40.0 10 203 11759 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 235 71 57.8 40.4 11 200 11850 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 235 69 56.0 39.6 12 150 13650 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 261 29 28.8 4.8 13 100 16220 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 244 25 22.8 11.3 14 92 16764 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 245 38 34.3 16.3 15 87 17069 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 252 26 25.0 8.3 16 83 17374 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 222 20 13.1 14.8 17 79 17678 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 264 23 22.4 2.4 18 76 17983 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 236 19 15.9 10.6 19 72 18288 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 263 22 21.5 2.6 20 70 18480 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 258 11 11.2 2.3 21 69 18593 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 268 18 17.9 0.5 22 65 18898 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 220 11 7.0 8.3 23 62 19202 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 219 15 9.6 11.9 24 57 19812 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 228 24 17.9 16.1 25 54 20117 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 245 27 24.8 11.4 26 51 20422 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 266 16 16.0 1.0 27 50 20590 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 337 11 4.4 -10.1 28 49 20726 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 302 10 8.6 -5.5 29 44 21336 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 67 5 -5.0 -2.1 30 42 21641 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 111 9 -8.0 3.1 31 40 21946 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 86 11 -11.0 -0.7 32 38 22250 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 106 9 -9.0 2.6 33 37 22555 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 58 3 -2.7 -1.7 34 33 23165 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 115 9 -8.5 4.0 35 32 23470 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 177 3 -0.2 3.2 36 30 23774 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 83 13 -12.8 -1.6 37 30 23820 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 96 12 -12.3 1.4 38 29 24079 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 92 12 -12.4 0.4 39 27 24384 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 96 18 -17.4 1.9 40 25 24994 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 114 26 -23.8 10.5 41 24 25298 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 122 19 -15.7 10.0 42 23 25603 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 124 12 -9.9 6.6 43 22 25908 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 97 13 -12.9 1.5 44 21 26213 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 94 20 -19.5 1.2 45 20 26400 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 117 18 -16.0 8.3 46 20 26518 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 119 14 -12.0 6.6 47 19 26822 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 115 15 -13.2 6.2 48 18 27127 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 125 13 -10.5 7.5 49 17 27432 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 125 15 -12.0 8.5 50 16 28042 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 128 20 -15.6 12.1 51 15 28346 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 146 15 -8.5 12.6 52 14 28651 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 107 15 -14.3 4.5 53 13 29261 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 123 14 -11.5 7.4 54 12 29566 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 71 14 -13.3 -4.5 55 10 30900 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 115 20 -18.0 8.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 276.9 at 18.4 knts Storm direction: 306.9 at 13.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 5.7 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 50.4 neg: -126.3 tot: -75.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -25.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: -5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 84.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 24 13 79 17| 18.2 0.0 18.2| 0.0 -47.9 -47.9 -95.9 -0.63| 19.2-12.1 1000 34 17 74 21| 7.9 0.0 7.9| 36.4 -47.9 -11.5 -11.5 -0.25| 12.9 -3.3 1500 36 17 76 22| 5.2 2.2 7.5| 50.2 -78.7 -28.6 -19.0 -0.28| 11.8 -3.3 2000 29 17 71 20| 3.9 4.9 8.8| 50.2-109.1 -58.9 -29.5 -0.37| 12.2 -4.5 2500 22 17 67 19| 3.1 5.9 9.1| 50.2-119.3 -69.1 -27.6 -0.45| 12.5 -5.6 3000 15 17 63 17| 2.6 5.7 8.3| 50.4-126.3 -75.8 -25.3 -0.45| 11.8 -5.3 4000 336 17 30 8| 2.0 4.7 6.6| 50.7-126.7 -76.1 -19.0 -0.43| 9.3 -4.0 5000 298 18 270 4| 1.6 4.0 5.6| 50.7-130.4 -79.7 -15.9 -0.42| 7.9 -3.3 6000 277 18 230 9| 1.2 3.5 4.7| 61.0-132.7 -71.8 -12.0 -0.38| 6.9 -2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20250425.12.gif