UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 26 NOV 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 208 SFC 977 405 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 6.0 0 0 284.4 285.2 280.3 297.5 4.65 2 962 532 7.2 2.2 70 5.0 4.8 43 1 283.5 284.3 279.8 296.5 4.66 3 942 703 5.8 1.1 72 4.7 3.6 66 2 283.8 284.5 279.6 296.1 4.39 4 940 720 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.9 65 2 283.7 284.4 279.0 294.9 3.95 5 938 738 5.8 -2.2 56 8.0 2.4 65 3 284.1 284.7 278.6 293.9 3.46 6 931 798 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.7 62 3 285.1 285.6 278.3 293.4 2.87 7 926 842 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 2.2 60 4 285.4 285.9 279.0 294.8 3.30 8 925 851 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 2.0 60 4 285.6 286.2 278.9 294.6 3.12 9 919 904 7.0 -8.0 33 15.0 1.2 60 5 287.0 287.4 278.4 293.7 2.27 10 906 1021 7.4 -2.6 49 10.0 2.9 109 4 288.6 289.2 280.7 298.7 3.48 11 904 1039 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 3.5 118 4 289.0 289.6 281.3 300.0 3.81 12 901 1067 9.6 -6.4 32 16.0 2.9 130 3 291.3 291.8 280.9 299.1 2.62 13 899 1085 9.6 -7.4 29 17.0 2.7 139 3 291.5 291.9 280.8 298.7 2.43 14 897 1104 9.8 -9.2 25 19.0 2.3 147 3 291.9 292.3 280.6 298.3 2.12 15 882 1243 9.2 -19.8 11 29.0 0.1 200 3 292.7 292.8 279.3 295.5 0.90 16 855 1500 8.0 -18.0 14 26.0 -0.4 205 9 294.0 294.2 280.2 297.4 1.08 17 850 1548 7.6 -18.4 14 26.0 -0.7 205 9 294.1 294.3 280.2 297.4 1.05 18 833 1714 6.8 -21.2 11 28.0 -1.7 214 12 295.0 295.1 280.3 297.7 0.84 19 811 1933 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -2.0 231 16 295.5 295.8 281.1 299.5 1.26 20 806 1984 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -0.9 237 17 295.4 295.8 282.4 302.5 2.32 21 801 2034 4.2 -7.8 41 12.0 -0.6 243 19 295.5 296.0 282.8 303.5 2.65 22 794 2106 3.4 0.1 79 3.3 1.8 251 20 295.4 296.3 285.2 309.7 4.85 23 792 2126 3.4 1.4 87 2.0 2.4 254 21 295.6 296.6 285.8 311.3 5.35 24 769 2365 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -0.8 251 22 297.3 297.9 284.3 307.3 3.32 25 765 2407 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.2 251 22 297.7 298.3 284.2 307.1 3.09 26 762 2439 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.5 250 22 298.0 298.7 284.9 308.9 3.62 27 747 2599 1.2 -2.5 76 3.7 -0.5 258 24 298.2 299.0 285.7 311.0 4.26 28 744 2632 1.0 -3.6 71 4.6 -1.0 259 24 298.3 299.1 285.4 310.2 3.94 29 742 2653 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.4 260 24 298.8 299.3 284.4 307.5 2.86 30 738 2697 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -4.5 263 25 299.5 299.7 283.0 303.9 1.41 31 732 2763 1.0 -28.0 9 29.0 -6.2 266 25 299.7 299.8 282.0 301.5 0.52 32 727 2818 1.0 -30.0 8 31.0 -6.4 267 25 300.3 300.4 282.1 301.8 0.44 33 720 2895 0.4 -31.6 7 32.0 -7.0 270 25 300.5 300.6 282.1 301.8 0.38 34 700 3121 -0.9 -25.9 13 25.0 -7.4 270 31 301.5 301.6 282.8 303.7 0.66 35 698 3144 -1.1 -27.1 12 26.0 -7.6 270 31 301.5 301.6 282.8 303.5 0.59 36 689 3247 -1.7 -20.7 22 19.0 -7.2 267 31 302.0 302.2 283.5 305.4 1.07 37 687 3271 -1.9 -11.9 46 10.0 -5.5 267 31 302.0 302.4 284.9 309.0 2.23 38 682 3329 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.9 266 31 302.0 302.5 285.7 311.0 2.95 39 676 3399 -3.3 -8.1 69 4.8 -5.2 266 31 301.8 302.4 285.8 311.3 3.07 40 670 3469 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -6.2 267 32 301.9 302.4 285.4 310.2 2.69 41 666 3517 -3.9 -14.9 42 11.0 -7.6 268 33 302.4 302.8 284.6 308.1 1.80 42 645 3769 -5.5 -10.2 69 4.7 -7.3 271 34 303.4 303.9 286.0 311.9 2.73 43 630 3954 -7.1 -10.5 77 3.4 -8.4 272 34 303.6 304.1 286.1 312.1 2.73 44 629 3966 -7.1 -11.4 71 4.3 -8.7 272 34 303.8 304.2 285.9 311.7 2.54 45 627 3991 -7.1 -17.1 45 10.0 -10.2 273 34 304.0 304.3 285.0 309.1 1.59 46 625 4016 -6.9 -22.9 27 16.0 -11.1 273 34 304.6 304.7 284.5 307.7 0.97 47 620 4079 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -11.4 273 34 305.7 305.8 284.6 308.1 0.71 48 603 4296 -6.9 -30.9 13 24.0 -12.2 275 34 307.7 307.8 285.1 309.4 0.48 49 602 4309 -6.9 -27.9 17 21.0 -11.9 275 35 307.8 308.0 285.3 310.0 0.64 50 601 4322 -6.9 -16.9 45 10.0 -10.1 275 35 308.0 308.3 286.5 313.5 1.69 51 600 4335 -7.1 -16.1 49 9.0 -10.1 275 35 307.9 308.2 286.6 313.8 1.81 52 597 4374 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -11.1 275 36 308.1 308.4 286.1 312.3 1.27 53 588 4493 -8.1 -23.1 29 15.0 -12.1 275 39 308.5 308.7 286.0 311.9 1.01 54 500 5740 -13.9 -15.2 90 1.3 -14.3 285 53 316.1 316.5 289.9 323.8 2.35 55 400 7390 -26.3 -26.7 96 0.4 -26.4 280 56 320.8 321.0 290.1 324.5 1.08 56 307 9253 -40.6 -44.7 65 4.1 -40.9 275 77 325.9 326.0 290.8 326.8 0.23 57 300 9410 -41.9 -46.3 62 4.4 -42.2 275 76 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.20 58 250 10610 -52.9 -58.9 48 6.0 -53.1 280 72 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.05 59 200 12010 -66.1 -69.6 61 3.5 -66.1 280 77 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.02 60 175 12807 -71.3 -73.5 72 2.2 -71.3 275 69 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.3 0.01 61 150 13720 -69.3 -79.3 22 10.0 -69.4 285 62 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 62 100 16210 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.7 290 31 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 63 88 16993 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.6 277 32 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 64 80 17578 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 292 29 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 65 70 18400 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 295 24 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 66 63 19054 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.1 290 19 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 67 55 19903 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.9 315 14 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 68 51 20376 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.0 5 10 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 69 50 20500 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 270 9 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 70 46 21021 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.9 323 17 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 71 44 21299 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.2 352 12 522.0 522.0 316.4 522.0 0.00 72 33 23102 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 277 4 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.01 73 30 23700 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 265 1 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 74 29 23913 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.2 209 2 589.2 589.2 320.1 589.2 0.01 75 26 24596 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.2 85 5 605.1 605.1 320.9 605.1 0.01 76 21 25941 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.5 40 12 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 77 21 25941 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.2 40 12 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.1 0.01 78 20 26250 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.2 50 19 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 79 14 28525 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -58.1 82 37 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.7 0.02 80 11 30086 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 81 44 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 81 10 30710 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 80 46 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 82 9.7 30908 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.6 78 45 839.8 839.8 328.2 840.1 0.03 83 8.7 31616 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.6 72 43 862.5 862.5 328.7 862.8 0.03 84 8.2 32001 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -55.9 69 42 883.5 883.5 329.1 883.9 0.04 85 7.0 33030 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.9 60 39 913.7 913.7 329.7 914.1 0.04 86 6.8 33218 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -57.9 922.1 922.1 329.8 922.5 0.04 TRP 175 12807 -71.3 -73.5 72 2.2 -71.3 275 69 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.3 0.01 WND 307 9253 -40.6 -44.7 65 4.1 -40.9 275 77 325.9 326.0 290.8 326.8 0.23 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5532.00 m Freezing level: 713.85 mb = 2964.88 m = 9727.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 877.99 mb = 1280.87 m = 4202.27 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.35 % Est. max temperature: 20.02 C = 68.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 878.10 mb = 1279.85 m = 4198.92 ft T: 9.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.96 C/km ThetaE index: 4.49 C Layer 901.0- 855.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 557.23 mb = 4906.12 m = 16096.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.81 C = 96.46 F Cap Strength: 13.56 C Lifted Index: 17.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.74 C Showalter Index: 16.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 17.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: -4.50 C K Index: -21.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 46.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63935.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 781.35 mb = 2235.98 m = 7335.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 303 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 123 23 -19.3 12.4 1 953 610 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 121 24 -20.3 12.1 2 925 851 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 115 25 -22.8 10.4 3 918 914 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 113 26 -23.7 9.9 4 885 1219 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 127 23 -18.6 14.3 5 852 1524 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 145 26 -15.1 21.5 6 850 1548 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 143 26 -15.5 20.6 7 821 1829 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 156 25 -10.3 23.1 8 791 2134 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 183 18 1.0 17.8 9 762 2438 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 184 20 1.4 19.9 10 733 2743 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 201 16 5.6 14.6 11 706 3048 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 213 12 6.6 10.1 12 700 3121 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 223 17 11.7 12.4 13 679 3353 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 217 19 11.6 15.1 14 653 3658 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 230 19 14.7 12.4 15 604 4267 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 237 17 14.5 9.5 16 559 4877 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 254 30 28.5 8.2 17 500 5740 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 272 32 31.9 -1.3 18 497 5791 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 273 33 32.8 -1.6 19 476 6096 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 266 38 37.8 2.3 20 439 6706 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 261 44 43.4 6.9 21 400 7390 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 266 36 35.8 2.7 22 387 7620 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 259 39 38.5 7.4 23 312 9144 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 264 57 56.4 5.8 24 307 9253 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 264 58 57.4 5.7 25 300 9410 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 264 57 56.4 5.8 26 298 9449 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 264 58 57.4 5.7 27 250 10610 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 270 52 51.6 -0.1 28 200 12010 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 271 57 56.5 -1.0 29 184 12497 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 270 54 53.6 -0.4 30 175 12807 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 263 50 49.4 6.4 31 158 13411 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 254 44 42.7 12.4 32 150 13720 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 275 41 40.6 -3.6 33 143 14021 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 283 42 40.8 -9.5 34 136 14326 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 298 37 32.6 -17.6 35 123 14935 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 277 22 22.0 -2.6 36 117 15240 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 265 35 34.8 2.9 37 111 15545 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 281 31 30.5 -5.7 38 106 15850 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 322 14 8.3 -10.7 39 101 16154 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 259 5 5.1 1.0 40 100 16210 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 260 10 9.8 1.8 41 96 16459 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 270 15 14.5 0.1 42 87 17069 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 230 15 11.6 9.7 43 79 17678 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 269 7 7.0 0.2 44 75 17983 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 236 9 7.7 5.2 45 71 18288 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 159 7 -2.4 6.3 46 70 18400 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 227 3 2.4 2.3 47 65 18898 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 129 7 -5.5 4.4 48 62 19202 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 189 9 1.4 8.8 49 59 19507 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 50 56 19812 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 118 8 -7.0 3.8 51 51 20422 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 97 21 -21.1 2.6 52 50 20500 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 140 16 -10.3 12.4 53 48 20726 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 145 16 -9.4 13.3 54 46 21031 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 81 10 -9.6 -1.5 55 44 21336 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 95 18 -18.4 1.5 56 42 21641 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 120 23 -20.1 11.8 57 40 21946 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 125 13 -10.7 7.4 58 30 23700 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 124 22 -18.3 12.5 59 27 24384 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 119 25 -22.3 12.2 60 24 24994 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 112 31 -29.3 11.5 61 22 25603 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 122 33 -28.0 17.4 62 21 25908 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 96 26 -26.2 2.6 63 20 26213 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 107 32 -30.9 9.3 64 20 26250 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 90 34 -33.9 0.2 65 19 26518 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 86 34 -34.2 -2.4 66 18 26822 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 109 32 -30.2 10.5 67 17 27127 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 87 40 -39.8 -1.9 68 17 27432 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 88 39 -39.0 -1.4 69 14 28651 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 99 58 -57.2 9.1 70 10 30710 80 46 -45.3 -8.0 | 94 65 -64.6 4.4 71 7 33030 60 39 -33.8 -19.5 | 82 54 -53.1 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 272.7 at 30.6 knts Storm direction: 302.7 at 23.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 234.6 neg: -31.2 tot: 203.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 67.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 6.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 137.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 62 2 119 24| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 0.0 -26.4 -26.4 -52.9 -0.82| 5.2 -4.2 1000 100 3 120 26| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 75.2 -26.4 48.7 48.7 0.39| 9.4 3.7 1500 203 6 136 25| 5.4 0.0 5.4|144.6 -26.4 118.2 78.8 0.60| 10.0 6.0 2000 234 9 147 21| 5.6 0.0 5.6|189.2 -26.4 162.8 81.4 0.63| 10.4 6.6 2500 246 12 155 19| 5.3 0.0 5.3|219.8 -26.4 193.4 77.4 0.65| 10.2 6.6 3000 255 15 164 17| 4.4 1.1 5.5|234.6 -31.2 203.4 67.8 0.60| 10.1 6.0 4000 263 20 182 15| 4.1 0.8 4.9|272.0 -31.2 240.8 60.2 0.63| 8.8 5.5 5000 268 25 204 14| 4.7 0.7 5.4|350.4 -31.2 319.2 63.8 0.63| 8.7 5.5 6000 273 31 226 16| 4.3 1.2 5.5|383.3 -86.2 297.1 49.5 0.52| 8.5 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20251126.00.gif