UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110506.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 5 NOV 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 5 NOV 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 29 SFC 958 405 17.2 7.2 52 10.0 11.5 170 30 293.9 295.1 286.5 313.2 6.66 2 954 440 17.4 6.4 48 11.0 11.2 164 30 294.5 295.6 286.4 312.9 6.32 3 925 696 15.2 6.2 55 9.0 10.2 140 34 294.9 296.0 286.6 313.6 6.43 4 893 993 12.6 5.6 62 7.0 8.8 149 31 295.1 296.3 286.6 313.8 6.39 5 888 1040 12.8 4.8 58 8.0 8.5 151 30 295.8 296.9 286.6 313.6 6.08 6 865 1260 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 7.0 163 28 296.4 297.4 286.3 312.8 5.57 7 851 1396 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.3 174 28 297.6 298.5 286.4 313.0 5.20 8 850 1406 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.6 175 28 297.5 298.5 286.6 313.7 5.51 9 840 1505 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.6 183 26 297.8 298.7 286.2 312.6 4.97 10 780 2116 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.4 190 37 299.5 300.3 286.4 313.0 4.49 11 751 2425 4.0 -4.0 56 8.0 0.4 195 44 300.8 301.5 286.1 312.3 3.78 12 730 2656 3.2 -7.8 44 11.0 -1.4 195 52 302.4 302.9 285.8 311.4 2.91 13 727 2689 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.7 195 54 302.7 303.2 285.7 311.1 2.70 14 724 2723 3.6 -9.4 38 13.0 -1.7 195 55 303.5 304.0 285.9 311.6 2.59 15 700 2996 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.0 200 62 305.6 305.8 285.4 310.2 1.42 16 698 3019 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.0 200 62 305.8 306.1 285.5 310.4 1.42 17 685 3171 2.0 -15.0 27 17.0 -4.1 200 62 306.6 306.9 286.1 312.2 1.74 18 679 3242 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.6 200 62 306.9 307.5 287.5 316.3 2.99 19 678 3254 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -1.0 200 62 306.8 307.6 288.8 320.2 4.32 20 672 3325 0.8 -3.8 71 4.6 -1.4 200 62 306.9 307.7 288.8 320.2 4.30 21 669 3361 0.2 -1.3 90 1.5 -0.6 200 63 306.7 307.6 289.6 322.6 5.20 22 657 3506 -0.7 -4.1 78 3.4 -2.3 200 63 307.2 308.0 288.9 320.5 4.30 23 648 3616 -1.7 -3.3 89 1.6 -2.4 200 63 307.3 308.2 289.2 321.6 4.63 24 646 3640 -1.7 -4.6 81 2.9 -3.0 200 63 307.6 308.4 288.9 320.7 4.21 25 641 3702 -2.1 -3.2 92 1.1 -2.6 200 63 307.8 308.7 289.5 322.4 4.71 26 633 3802 -2.5 -6.3 75 3.8 -4.2 202 62 308.5 309.2 288.8 320.3 3.77 27 630 3840 -2.5 -5.5 80 3.0 -3.8 203 61 308.9 309.6 289.2 321.5 4.03 28 628 3865 -2.5 -7.5 68 5.0 -4.6 203 61 309.2 309.8 288.8 320.1 3.46 29 622 3941 -2.9 -6.2 78 3.3 -4.4 204 60 309.6 310.3 289.3 321.7 3.87 30 620 3966 -2.5 -4.8 84 2.3 -3.6 205 60 310.3 311.1 289.9 323.8 4.32 31 610 4095 -3.5 -4.5 93 1.0 -4.0 207 59 310.6 311.4 290.2 324.7 4.49 32 604 4173 -4.3 -4.5 99 0.2 -4.4 208 58 310.6 311.4 290.2 324.8 4.54 33 584 4438 -5.9 -6.1 98 0.2 -6.0 213 54 311.7 312.5 290.2 324.8 4.15 34 575 4559 -6.3 -6.6 98 0.3 -6.4 215 52 312.6 313.4 290.4 325.5 4.06 35 567 4669 -6.3 -8.7 83 2.4 -7.3 215 53 313.9 314.5 290.3 325.1 3.49 36 560 4766 -7.1 -10.2 78 3.1 -8.4 215 54 314.0 314.6 290.0 324.2 3.14 37 549 4920 -8.1 -10.9 80 2.8 -9.2 215 55 314.6 315.2 290.1 324.4 3.03 38 538 5077 -9.3 -9.3 100 0.0 -9.3 214 56 315.0 315.7 290.7 326.3 3.51 39 511 5474 -11.7 -11.7 100 0.0 -11.7 211 60 316.8 317.4 290.8 326.8 3.06 40 500 5640 -12.7 -12.9 98 0.2 -12.8 210 61 317.6 318.1 290.8 326.9 2.83 41 484 5888 -14.7 -14.7 100 0.0 -14.7 210 64 318.1 318.6 290.7 326.4 2.53 42 470 6110 -15.9 -18.1 83 2.2 -16.6 210 66 319.3 319.6 290.5 325.8 1.96 43 465 6191 -16.5 -18.8 82 2.3 -17.2 210 69 319.5 319.8 290.5 325.8 1.86 44 463 6224 -16.9 -19.5 80 2.6 -17.7 210 70 319.4 319.7 290.4 325.3 1.76 45 459 6289 -17.3 -19.1 86 1.8 -17.9 210 71 319.7 320.0 290.5 325.9 1.84 46 449 6454 -18.3 -20.8 81 2.5 -19.0 210 75 320.4 320.8 290.6 326.0 1.62 47 440 6606 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.5 211 74 321.0 321.3 290.3 325.2 1.22 48 437 6657 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.7 211 74 321.4 321.6 290.5 325.6 1.20 49 436 6674 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.1 211 74 321.6 321.8 290.3 325.1 1.01 50 422 6916 -21.7 -26.7 64 5.0 -22.8 213 73 321.8 322.0 290.4 325.4 1.02 51 416 7022 -22.1 -30.1 48 8.0 -23.7 213 73 322.6 322.8 290.3 325.3 0.75 52 414 7057 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.8 214 73 323.1 323.2 290.5 325.5 0.69 53 412 7093 -22.1 -33.1 36 11.0 -24.1 214 73 323.5 323.6 290.5 325.6 0.57 54 400 7310 -23.9 -33.9 39 10.0 -25.6 215 72 323.9 324.0 290.5 325.9 0.54 55 397 7365 -24.5 -34.5 39 10.0 -26.1 215 71 323.8 323.9 290.5 325.7 0.52 56 300 9340 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.7 215 53 327.2 327.2 291.1 327.8 0.18 57 250 10540 -52.3 -59.3 43 7.0 -52.5 230 52 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.05 58 200 11960 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 210 73 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 59 167 13083 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 220 81 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 60 166 13120 -62.4 -77.8 11 15.4 -62.5 220 81 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 61 150 13750 -60.3 -82.3 4 22.0 -60.5 210 58 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 62 100 16260 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.4 235 47 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 63 96 16513 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 233 48 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 64 85 17269 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 240 43 430.8 430.8 308.9 430.8 0.00 65 81 17569 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.2 233 42 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 66 73 18217 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.6 243 39 452.5 452.5 311.1 452.5 0.00 67 70 18480 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.7 225 31 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 68 67 18751 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 225 31 457.2 457.2 311.5 457.2 0.00 69 62 19230 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 236 31 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 70 60 19435 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.1 243 31 479.9 479.9 313.4 480.0 0.00 71 56 19865 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.8 237 35 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 72 50 20570 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 240 26 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 73 46 21093 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.4 240 25 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.4 0.00 74 35 22804 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 287 16 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.00 75 33 23172 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 269 15 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 76 32 23365 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 257 14 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.00 77 31 23564 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 244 14 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 78 30 23770 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 230 13 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 79 28 24204 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.3 235 11 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.01 80 27 24434 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.6 278 7 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.9 0.01 81 27 24434 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.6 278 7 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.9 0.01 82 24 25179 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -60.0 191 3 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.2 0.01 83 23 25447 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.2 180 2 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 84 21 26022 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.0 258 6 648.0 648.0 322.6 648.1 0.01 85 20 26330 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.6 300 8 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 86 17 27361 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.3 14 8 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 87 16 27747 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.6 111 13 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.01 88 15 28158 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.8 93 6 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.02 89 11 30154 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.3 29 2 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.9 0.03 90 11 30154 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.2 29 2 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.6 0.03 91 10 30770 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -57.2 75 18 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 92 9.7 30966 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -57.8 827.0 827.0 327.9 827.3 0.03 93 8.6 31749 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.2 874.7 874.7 328.9 875.2 0.05 94 8.2 32062 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.4 886.7 886.7 329.2 887.2 0.05 95 7.7 32478 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -54.2 914.0 914.1 329.7 914.7 0.06 96 7.5 32654 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -54.2 921.8 921.8 329.8 922.5 0.07 97 7.4 32743 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -54.3 925.3 925.3 329.9 926.0 0.07 TRP 167 13083 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 220 81 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 WND 166 13120 -62.4 -77.8 11 15.4 -62.5 220 81 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5611.00 m Freezing level: 666.33 mb = 3393.29 m = 11132.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 746.56 mb = 2473.43 m = 8114.81 ft Precipitable water: 0.87 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.03 % Est. max temperature: 21.92 C = 71.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 824.84 mb = 1654.84 m = 5429.20 ft T: 9.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.86 C/km ThetaE index: 1.85 C Layer 751.0- 724.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.94 mb = 3278.26 m = 10755.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.97 C = 85.94 F Cap Strength: 7.32 C Lifted Index: 7.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.30 C Showalter Index: 7.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 247.30 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49679.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 796.03 mb = 1948.19 m = 6391.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 230 at 38 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 958 405 170 30 -5.2 29.5 | 99 35 -34.3 5.2 1 935 610 135 29 -20.5 20.5 | 86 50 -49.6 -3.8 2 925 696 140 34 -21.9 26.0 | 92 51 -51.0 1.7 3 901 914 145 32 -18.4 26.2 | 92 48 -47.5 1.9 4 869 1219 160 28 -9.6 26.3 | 93 39 -38.7 2.0 5 850 1406 175 28 -2.4 27.9 | 96 32 -31.6 3.6 6 838 1524 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 91 27 -26.9 0.6 7 807 1829 190 32 5.6 31.5 | 107 25 -23.6 7.2 8 778 2134 190 37 6.4 36.4 | 118 26 -22.7 12.1 9 749 2438 195 44 11.4 42.5 | 136 25 -17.7 18.2 10 722 2743 195 56 14.5 54.1 | 154 33 -14.6 29.8 11 700 2996 200 62 21.2 58.3 | 167 35 -7.9 33.9 12 643 3658 200 63 21.5 59.2 | 168 36 -7.6 34.9 13 595 4267 210 57 28.5 49.4 | 179 25 -0.6 25.1 14 573 4572 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 182 18 0.7 18.3 15 551 4877 215 55 31.5 45.1 | 187 21 2.4 20.7 16 500 5640 210 61 30.5 52.8 | 183 29 1.4 28.5 17 470 6096 210 66 33.0 57.2 | 187 33 3.9 32.8 18 452 6401 210 75 37.5 65.0 | 192 41 8.4 40.6 19 400 7310 215 72 41.3 59.0 | 199 37 12.2 34.7 20 383 7620 215 69 39.6 56.5 | 198 34 10.5 32.2 21 308 9144 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 204 24 9.4 21.7 22 300 9340 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 184 19 1.3 19.1 23 250 10540 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 230 14 10.7 9.1 24 234 10973 225 51 36.1 36.1 | 211 14 6.9 11.8 25 202 11887 205 65 27.5 58.9 | 177 35 -1.7 34.6 26 200 11960 210 73 36.5 63.2 | 191 40 7.4 38.9 27 175 12802 205 71 30.0 64.3 | 181 40 0.9 40.0 28 167 13083 220 81 52.1 62.0 | 211 44 22.9 37.7 29 166 13120 220 81 52.1 62.0 | 211 44 22.9 37.7 30 158 13411 220 81 52.1 62.0 | 211 44 22.9 37.7 31 151 13716 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 230 33 25.3 21.3 32 150 13750 210 58 29.0 50.2 | 180 26 -0.1 25.9 33 144 14021 210 58 29.0 50.2 | 180 26 -0.1 25.9 34 137 14326 225 70 49.5 49.5 | 219 32 20.4 25.2 35 124 14935 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 212 15 7.6 12.5 36 118 15240 225 54 38.2 38.2 | 213 17 9.1 13.9 37 107 15850 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 200 20 6.9 18.6 38 102 16154 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 242 27 24.1 13.0 39 100 16260 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 254 10 9.4 2.6 40 97 16459 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 254 10 9.4 2.6 41 92 16764 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 212 15 7.6 12.5 42 88 17069 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 298 12 10.8 -5.7 43 80 17678 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 228 3 2.3 2.0 44 72 18288 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 322 10 6.2 -7.8 45 70 18480 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 72 8 -7.2 -2.4 46 65 18898 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 72 8 -7.2 -2.4 47 59 19507 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 5 11 -1.0 -11.2 48 56 19812 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 354 4 0.4 -3.7 49 51 20422 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 10 20 -3.5 -19.8 50 50 20570 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 30 13 -6.6 -11.3 51 49 20726 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 28 12 -5.7 -10.8 52 44 21336 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 36 16 -9.2 -12.8 53 42 21641 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 73 16 -15.4 -4.7 54 35 22860 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 25 33 -14.1 -29.8 55 30 23770 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 50 25 -19.2 -16.0 56 30 23774 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 58 26 -21.7 -13.7 57 29 24079 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 62 24 -21.6 -11.3 58 27 24384 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 44 34 -23.1 -24.3 59 26 24689 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 35 39 -22.7 -32.0 60 24 25298 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 52 38 -29.5 -23.4 61 20 26330 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 38 36 -22.2 -28.3 62 18 27127 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 34 34 -18.8 -28.1 63 17 27432 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 48 45 -33.1 -30.0 64 16 27737 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 64 46 -41.3 -19.9 65 15 28042 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 64 42 -37.3 -18.6 66 15 28346 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 50 39 -29.9 -25.0 67 13 29261 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 47 56 -40.7 -38.1 68 12 29566 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 62 50 -44.1 -23.0 69 12 29870 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 60 45 -39.0 -22.6 70 11 30175 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 49 40 -30.0 -26.1 71 10 30770 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 58 55 -46.5 -29.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 200.1 at 50.6 knts Storm direction: 230.1 at 37.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.8 neg: 2.3 tot: 11.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 373.2 neg: -123.9 tot: 249.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 83.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.0 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 226.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 145 31 92 47| 0.0 14.1 14.1| 73.6-106.3 -32.6 -65.3 -0.15| 27.0 -4.0 1000 151 30 93 44| 8.3 7.0 15.3|101.7-107.1 -5.4 -5.4 -0.03| 21.9 -0.6 1500 163 30 96 38| 8.6 4.7 13.3|154.6-123.9 30.8 20.5 0.08| 19.1 1.5 2000 172 32 102 35| 8.5 3.5 12.1|225.7-123.9 101.8 50.9 0.23| 17.1 3.9 2500 179 36 111 32| 9.9 2.8 12.7|344.5-123.9 220.6 88.2 0.36| 17.3 6.2 3000 185 40 122 30| 8.8 2.3 11.2|373.2-123.9 249.3 83.1 0.38| 15.0 5.7 4000 192 46 135 28| 6.7 1.8 8.4|425.1-123.9 301.2 75.3 0.39| 13.3 5.1 5000 197 48 144 26| 5.5 1.4 6.9|436.5-130.5 306.0 61.2 0.36| 11.8 4.2 6000 200 51 153 26| 5.4 1.2 6.6|484.4-134.0 350.4 58.4 0.35| 11.2 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20251105.06.gif