UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011918.upa.cvt Date: 1800Z 19 JAN 26 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:1800Z 19 JAN 26 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 4 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 12.1 350 8 288.7 289.9 284.4 307.7 6.69 1 1016 38 15.4 6.4 55 9.0 10.5 352 9 287.2 288.3 283.0 304.0 5.93 2 1000 175 13.8 5.8 58 8.0 9.6 360 11 287.0 288.0 282.7 303.3 5.78 3 968 448 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.9 12 13 286.8 287.8 282.5 302.7 5.65 4 947 630 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.3 30 14 287.4 288.3 282.0 301.4 4.94 5 937 719 10.8 6.3 74 4.5 8.3 50 13 289.3 290.4 284.4 307.4 6.39 6 927 808 10.4 9.0 91 1.4 9.6 71 13 289.8 291.1 285.9 311.8 7.79 7 925 826 10.4 8.9 90 1.5 9.6 75 13 289.9 291.3 286.0 311.9 7.75 8 921 862 10.4 8.8 90 1.6 9.5 81 12 290.3 291.7 286.1 312.2 7.73 9 914 926 10.8 5.8 71 5.0 8.1 93 10 291.3 292.5 285.1 309.5 6.33 10 899 1064 10.4 9.7 95 0.7 10.0 127 10 292.3 293.8 287.5 316.4 8.43 11 888 1166 10.6 8.5 87 2.1 9.4 152 10 293.6 295.0 287.5 316.1 7.86 12 884 1204 10.8 6.0 72 4.8 8.2 161 10 294.1 295.3 286.5 313.4 6.64 13 883 1214 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.6 164 10 294.2 295.3 286.0 312.0 6.11 14 878 1261 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.1 168 10 294.7 295.7 285.8 311.4 5.73 15 850 1531 9.8 7.6 86 2.2 8.5 200 12 296.4 297.8 288.3 318.9 7.72 16 846 1570 9.6 7.4 86 2.2 8.3 207 11 296.6 298.0 288.4 318.9 7.65 17 844 1590 9.8 6.7 81 3.1 8.0 211 11 297.0 298.3 288.2 318.4 7.31 18 830 1729 11.6 -20.4 9 32.0 1.0 237 9 300.3 300.5 282.7 303.3 0.91 19 820 1830 12.6 255 7 302.4 20 811 1923 12.8 253 10 303.6 21 789 2153 13.2 250 17 306.4 22 759 2478 12.0 -29.0 4 41.0 -0.1 254 17 308.5 308.6 285.4 310.1 0.46 23 713 2997 7.6 -26.4 7 34.0 -2.6 275 22 309.3 309.4 285.8 311.4 0.62 24 700 3148 7.4 -30.6 5 38.0 -3.1 280 24 310.7 310.8 286.1 312.2 0.43 25 651 3741 5.2 -36.8 3 42.0 -5.0 254 29 314.7 314.8 287.3 315.6 0.25 26 615 4201 1.2 -37.8 4 39.0 -7.5 251 28 315.3 315.3 287.5 316.1 0.24 27 604 4346 1.0 -41.0 3 42.0 -7.9 252 28 316.7 316.7 287.9 317.3 0.18 28 576 4726 0.0 -48.0 1 48.0 -8.9 264 27 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.09 29 514 5625 -6.3 -54.3 1 48.0 -13.3 251 27 322.8 322.8 289.6 323.0 0.05 30 500 5840 -8.3 -54.3 1 46.0 -14.7 245 27 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.05 31 479 6171 -11.3 -46.3 4 35.0 -16.7 243 32 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.13 32 454 6581 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -17.4 233 36 324.7 324.9 291.0 327.7 0.83 33 448 6681 -14.9 -31.9 22 17.0 -18.5 231 37 324.9 325.0 290.9 327.1 0.59 34 439 6835 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -19.2 238 36 325.3 325.4 291.1 327.9 0.71 35 424 7096 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -21.2 250 34 326.2 326.3 291.0 327.7 0.38 36 421 7149 -17.9 -35.9 19 18.0 -21.2 250 34 326.9 327.0 291.3 328.5 0.42 37 419 7185 -18.1 -31.1 31 13.0 -20.8 250 34 327.1 327.2 291.6 329.6 0.68 38 409 7365 -19.1 -36.1 21 17.0 -22.1 250 35 328.1 328.2 291.6 329.7 0.43 39 400 7530 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -23.2 250 35 328.3 328.4 291.7 329.9 0.42 40 389 7735 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.7 246 36 328.6 328.7 291.7 330.1 0.40 41 362 8259 -25.9 -43.9 17 18.0 -28.0 251 42 330.6 330.7 292.1 331.5 0.21 42 334 8835 -30.5 -44.5 24 14.0 -32.0 257 49 332.0 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.22 43 313 9294 -33.3 -48.3 21 15.0 -34.6 260 53 334.4 334.4 293.0 335.0 0.15 44 301 9567 -34.9 -56.9 9 22.0 -36.2 252 54 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.06 45 300 9590 -35.1 -57.1 9 22.0 -36.4 250 54 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.06 46 292 9779 -36.3 -57.3 10 21.0 -37.5 250 59 336.8 336.8 293.6 337.0 0.06 47 289 9851 -36.5 -53.5 16 17.0 -37.6 250 61 337.5 337.5 293.8 337.9 0.09 48 267 10396 -41.5 -50.5 37 9.0 -42.1 246 66 337.9 338.0 294.0 338.5 0.14 49 259 10602 -43.5 -48.4 58 4.9 -43.8 243 66 338.0 338.0 294.0 338.7 0.18 50 250 10840 -45.7 -49.3 67 3.6 -45.9 240 66 338.1 338.2 294.0 338.8 0.17 51 240 11109 -48.3 -50.5 78 2.2 -48.4 240 66 338.2 338.2 294.0 338.8 0.16 52 237 11192 -48.9 -53.2 61 4.3 -49.1 240 66 338.5 338.5 294.1 339.0 0.11 53 236 11219 -49.1 -53.3 61 4.2 -49.3 240 67 338.6 338.6 294.1 339.1 0.11 54 235 11247 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 240 67 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.3 0.06 55 233 11303 -49.3 -58.3 34 9.0 -49.6 240 67 339.5 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.06 56 212 11911 -55.1 -58.8 63 3.7 -55.2 240 67 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.1 0.06 57 204 12155 -56.7 -61.7 53 5.0 -56.8 240 68 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.2 0.05 58 200 12280 -57.5 -64.5 41 7.0 -57.6 240 68 341.7 341.7 294.8 341.8 0.03 59 192 12541 -58.1 -67.4 30 9.3 -58.3 240 79 344.7 344.7 295.5 344.8 0.02 60 150 14100 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.0 240 73 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 61 100 16520 -75.9 -90.9 8 15.0 -75.9 225 65 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 62 95 16817 -75.5 -90.5 8 15.0 -75.5 226 64 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 63 83 17592 -79.5 -92.5 10 13.0 -79.5 240 50 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 64 79 17876 -75.3 -90.3 8 15.0 -75.3 233 46 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 65 77 18024 -75.7 -90.7 8 15.0 -75.7 229 44 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 66 74 18256 -73.5 -89.5 7 16.0 -73.6 221 40 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 67 71 18497 -74.7 -90.7 7 16.0 -74.7 242 22 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 68 70 18580 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -74.0 250 15 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 69 68 18749 -73.7 -89.7 7 16.0 -73.7 258 21 430.3 430.3 308.9 430.3 0.00 70 61 19377 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 240 21 434.9 434.9 309.4 434.9 0.00 71 60 19472 -75.3 -90.3 8 15.0 -75.3 236 22 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 72 59 19570 -74.5 -90.5 7 16.0 -74.6 230 24 446.3 446.3 310.5 446.3 0.00 73 57 19772 -70.7 -89.7 4 19.0 -70.8 217 29 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.4 0.00 74 54 20095 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 196 20 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 75 50 20560 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 220 2 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 76 43 21469 -69.3 -91.3 3 22.0 -69.5 197 12 501.3 501.3 315.1 501.4 0.00 77 41 21756 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.7 232 13 518.2 518.2 316.2 518.2 0.00 78 40 21907 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.6 256 13 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 79 38 22222 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 308 13 532.1 532.1 317.1 532.1 0.00 80 36 22554 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 318 16 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.6 0.00 81 33 23091 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.8 345 15 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.7 0.00 82 31 23477 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 275 1 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 83 30 23680 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.0 275 11 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 84 28 24110 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 288 10 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.6 0.01 85 24 25069 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.1 41 2 612.7 612.7 321.2 612.7 0.01 86 20 26200 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.1 220 19 649.8 649.8 322.7 649.8 0.01 87 19 26519 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.8 234 21 660.6 660.6 323.1 660.7 0.01 88 16 27600 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.5 223 31 708.2 708.2 324.7 708.3 0.01 89 16 27600 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.5 223 31 708.2 708.2 324.7 708.3 0.01 90 13 28915 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.7 238 37 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.5 0.01 91 12 29422 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -59.0 234 45 769.0 769.0 326.4 769.1 0.02 92 10 30590 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 270 52 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 93 9.8 30720 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 272 50 829.9 829.9 328.0 830.1 0.03 94 9.5 30922 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -55.1 275 48 848.6 848.6 328.4 849.0 0.04 95 8.4 31732 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -53.8 287 38 892.4 892.4 329.3 893.0 0.06 96 7.8 32223 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.8 294 32 905.9 905.9 329.5 906.5 0.06 97 7.0 32940 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -54.2 305 23 942.6 942.6 330.2 943.3 0.07 98 6.9 33036 -43.9 -80.9 1 37.0 -53.8 951.5 951.5 330.4 952.4 0.08 TRP 83 17592 -79.5 -92.5 10 13.0 -79.5 240 50 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 WND 192 12541 -58.1 -67.4 30 9.3 -58.3 240 79 344.7 344.7 295.5 344.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 576.00 mb = 4725.69 m = 15504.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 765.56 mb = 2406.05 m = 7893.78 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.07 % Est. max temperature: 23.72 C = 74.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.56 mb = 1133.14 m = 3717.60 ft T: 10.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km ThetaE index: 15.62 C Layer 844.0- 820.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 555.29 mb = 5014.87 m = 16452.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.48 C = 121.06 F Cap Strength: 17.94 C Lifted Index: 17.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.35 C Showalter Index: 8.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: -12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 142.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56318.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.70 mb = 1216.37 m = 3990.68 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 4 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 77 13 -13.0 -3.0 1 1000 175 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 67 16 -14.4 -6.2 2 985 305 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 64 16 -14.4 -7.2 3 949 610 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 69 22 -20.3 -7.8 4 925 826 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 93 27 -27.0 1.5 5 915 914 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 101 25 -24.4 4.8 6 882 1219 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 130 22 -17.0 14.5 7 851 1524 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 140 21 -13.4 15.8 8 850 1531 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 147 19 -10.3 16.1 9 820 1829 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 131 10 -7.6 6.7 10 791 2134 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 188 11 1.6 10.7 11 762 2438 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 192 9 2.0 9.2 12 735 2743 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 183 10 0.6 10.3 13 708 3048 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 264 8 8.2 0.9 14 700 3148 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 266 9 9.2 0.7 15 657 3658 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 228 18 13.6 12.4 16 609 4267 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 220 19 11.9 14.4 17 564 4877 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 249 13 12.6 4.8 18 500 5840 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 212 19 10.1 16.3 19 483 6096 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 217 23 13.7 17.9 20 446 6706 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 206 32 13.9 28.6 21 428 7010 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 227 24 17.5 16.5 22 400 7530 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 228 25 18.5 16.8 23 395 7620 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 221 26 17.3 19.6 24 319 9144 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 250 40 37.8 14.1 25 306 9449 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 250 40 37.8 14.1 26 300 9590 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 237 43 36.3 23.3 27 280 10058 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 240 55 47.6 27.4 28 250 10840 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 228 57 42.7 37.8 29 200 12280 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 229 59 44.5 38.8 30 193 12497 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 229 58 43.6 38.3 31 192 12541 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 231 70 54.0 44.3 32 184 12802 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 231 70 54.0 44.3 33 159 13716 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 215 51 29.3 41.5 34 152 14021 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 234 55 44.5 32.3 35 150 14100 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 230 64 48.8 41.3 36 144 14326 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 230 64 48.8 41.3 37 124 15240 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 235 59 48.1 34.0 38 118 15545 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 234 54 43.6 31.9 39 100 16520 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 212 60 31.6 50.8 40 96 16764 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 212 60 31.6 50.8 41 83 17592 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 224 42 28.9 29.8 42 82 17678 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 224 41 28.0 29.3 43 74 18288 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 198 37 11.3 35.5 44 70 18580 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 178 10 -0.3 10.0 45 70 18593 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 221 15 9.7 11.3 46 66 18898 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 197 8 2.3 7.8 47 60 19507 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 192 18 3.6 17.5 48 57 19812 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 185 30 2.8 29.4 49 54 20117 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 159 26 -9.2 24.2 50 51 20422 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 156 20 -8.1 18.4 51 50 20560 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 116 15 -13.1 6.4 52 49 20726 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 145 16 -9.4 13.5 53 46 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 15 -14.4 4.8 54 44 21336 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 140 21 -13.4 15.8 55 42 21641 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 154 18 -7.9 16.1 56 38 22250 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 52 6 -4.4 -3.5 57 34 22860 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 18 11 -3.5 -10.7 58 33 23165 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 53 15 -12.0 -8.9 59 31 23470 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 110 14 -13.4 4.8 60 30 23680 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 138 5 -3.4 3.9 61 28 24079 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 129 5 -3.6 2.9 62 27 24384 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 93 14 -14.4 0.8 63 24 24994 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 15 -14.4 4.8 64 23 25298 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 132 22 -16.1 14.7 65 21 25908 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 166 18 -4.1 17.1 66 20 26200 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 174 20 -2.2 19.4 67 20 26213 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 185 25 2.3 24.8 68 19 26518 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 189 17 2.8 16.9 69 18 26822 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 173 25 -2.9 24.8 70 16 27432 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 191 29 5.5 28.6 71 14 28651 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 213 25 13.3 20.8 72 11 29870 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 214 46 25.4 38.3 73 10 30590 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 263 38 37.6 4.8 74 7 32940 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 332 9 4.4 -8.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.6 at 20.3 knts Storm direction: 288.6 at 15.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 173.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 260.9 neg: -26.1 tot: 234.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 78.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.3 stream: 8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 85.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 3 11 67 16| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 4.3 -13.3 -9.0 -18.0 -0.31| 8.5 -2.6 1000 29 12 74 21| 8.1 0.0 8.1|127.0 -13.3 113.7 113.7 0.55| 15.4 8.4 1500 54 11 86 24| 6.4 0.0 6.4|200.3 -13.3 187.0 124.7 0.66| 14.6 9.7 2000 60 11 88 24| 4.1 0.0 4.1|227.4 -22.8 204.5 102.3 0.55| 15.5 8.6 2500 259 12 160 8| 4.0 0.0 4.0|239.0 -23.5 215.5 86.2 0.57| 13.6 7.7 3000 259 13 167 7| 3.6 0.0 3.6|260.9 -26.1 234.7 78.2 0.60| 13.3 8.0 4000 262 17 195 7| 2.7 1.6 4.3|265.6 -64.2 201.4 50.3 0.41| 12.1 5.0 5000 260 19 208 9| 2.1 1.2 3.3|297.3 -72.6 224.8 45.0 0.42| 10.8 4.5 6000 259 20 212 10| 1.8 1.9 3.7|302.5-109.4 193.1 32.2 0.31| 10.1 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20260119.18.gif