UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JAN 26 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:0000Z 10 JAN 26 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 4 24.4 18.4 69 6.0 20.3 90 8 295.9 298.2 292.7 333.7 13.16 1 1000 180 22.8 16.8 69 6.0 18.8 90 13 296.0 298.1 291.9 330.8 12.12 2 949 634 18.6 14.6 78 4.0 16.0 96 15 296.2 298.1 291.2 328.1 11.07 3 925 854 17.4 10.4 63 7.0 13.1 110 13 297.1 298.7 289.4 322.1 8.59 4 917 928 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 12.0 105 14 297.2 298.6 288.7 319.9 7.77 5 912 975 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.2 106 14 297.3 298.8 289.0 321.0 8.14 6 896 1125 15.2 8.2 63 7.0 11.1 108 13 297.5 298.9 288.7 319.9 7.63 7 889 1192 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.4 110 13 298.0 299.3 288.3 318.8 7.08 8 885 1230 15.0 4.0 48 11.0 9.0 111 13 298.4 299.4 287.2 315.5 5.76 9 877 1307 14.2 9.9 75 4.3 11.6 116 13 298.3 299.9 290.0 324.0 8.76 10 857 1501 12.6 10.6 88 2.0 11.4 128 13 298.6 300.4 290.6 326.1 9.41 11 850 1570 12.0 9.6 85 2.4 10.6 125 12 298.7 300.3 290.2 324.7 8.86 12 839 1679 11.4 7.4 76 4.0 9.1 117 13 299.2 300.6 289.3 321.9 7.72 13 838 1689 11.2 6.4 72 4.8 8.5 116 13 299.1 300.4 288.8 320.3 7.21 14 836 1709 11.8 -1.2 40 13.0 5.4 114 13 299.9 300.7 286.2 312.5 4.19 15 834 1729 12.0 -3.0 35 15.0 4.8 113 13 300.3 301.0 285.8 311.5 3.67 16 831 1759 12.2 -1.8 38 14.0 5.3 110 13 300.9 301.6 286.4 313.1 4.03 17 828 1789 12.6 -6.4 26 19.0 4.1 108 14 301.6 302.1 285.5 310.4 2.86 18 819 1881 12.2 -10.8 19 23.0 2.7 106 15 302.1 302.5 284.8 308.5 2.05 19 805 2025 13.6 -22.4 7 36.0 1.5 108 17 305.1 305.2 284.5 307.7 0.79 20 778 2311 12.0 -10.0 20 22.0 2.6 113 17 306.4 306.8 286.6 313.7 2.30 21 771 2387 11.6 -12.4 17 24.0 1.8 114 17 306.7 307.1 286.4 312.9 1.91 22 754 2573 11.0 -22.0 8 33.0 -0.0 113 13 308.0 308.2 285.7 311.0 0.87 23 700 3190 9.2 -21.8 9 31.0 -1.3 105 8 312.7 312.9 287.4 315.9 0.95 24 695 3249 9.0 -22.0 9 31.0 -1.5 103 8 313.1 313.3 287.5 316.3 0.94 25 687 3345 8.4 -16.6 15 25.0 -1.1 100 8 313.5 313.8 288.2 318.5 1.52 26 655 3738 7.2 -26.8 7 34.0 -3.3 79 10 316.4 316.5 288.3 318.7 0.65 27 645 3864 7.8 -30.2 5 38.0 -3.3 58 12 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.2 0.48 28 639 3941 8.0 -23.0 9 31.0 -2.6 46 14 319.6 319.8 289.6 322.8 0.94 29 598 4484 4.4 -19.6 16 24.0 -4.3 58 16 321.5 321.8 290.6 326.2 1.35 30 573 4830 2.2 -21.8 15 24.0 -6.0 48 11 322.9 323.1 290.9 327.0 1.17 31 512 5725 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -11.4 41 8 323.6 323.8 290.9 327.1 0.99 32 505 5832 -6.9 -25.9 20 19.0 -12.2 40 8 323.7 323.9 290.9 326.9 0.92 33 500 5910 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -12.9 40 8 323.9 324.0 290.7 326.5 0.73 34 483 6178 -9.3 -33.3 12 24.0 -14.7 24 9 324.9 325.0 290.7 326.7 0.48 35 476 6290 -10.1 -32.1 15 22.0 -15.2 22 10 325.3 325.4 290.9 327.3 0.54 36 438 6922 -16.3 -30.3 29 14.0 -19.4 9 4 325.3 325.4 291.1 327.8 0.70 37 433 7008 -16.5 -33.5 22 17.0 -19.9 7 3 326.1 326.2 291.2 328.0 0.52 38 429 7078 -16.3 -42.3 9 26.0 -20.4 5 3 327.2 327.2 291.2 328.0 0.22 39 400 7600 -19.1 -49.1 5 30.0 -22.8 195 5 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.6 0.11 40 381 7962 -21.3 -51.3 5 30.0 -24.6 201 7 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.3 0.09 41 376 8059 -21.7 -49.7 6 28.0 -24.9 193 9 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.1 0.11 42 361 8358 -24.3 -46.3 11 22.0 -26.9 186 12 333.0 333.1 292.7 333.7 0.17 43 358 8419 -24.9 -39.9 23 15.0 -27.1 188 12 333.0 333.1 292.9 334.3 0.33 44 338 8836 -28.1 -45.1 18 17.0 -30.0 237 9 334.2 334.2 293.0 335.0 0.20 45 300 9680 -36.1 -47.1 31 11.0 -37.0 275 7 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.2 0.18 46 299 9703 -36.3 -48.3 28 12.0 -37.2 275 7 334.5 334.6 293.1 335.2 0.16 47 287 9986 -38.3 -55.3 15 17.0 -39.2 280 5 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.9 0.07 48 250 10920 -45.9 -61.9 15 16.0 -46.4 325 5 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.04 49 240 11189 -48.1 -65.1 12 17.0 -48.6 313 7 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.03 50 233 11382 -49.5 -63.5 18 14.0 -49.8 304 8 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.4 0.03 51 202 12297 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 296 20 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 52 200 12360 -57.3 -73.3 11 16.0 -57.5 295 20 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.01 53 188 12749 -60.3 -73.3 17 13.0 -60.4 292 25 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 54 166 13515 -66.3 -75.3 27 9.0 -66.4 305 32 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 55 162 13663 -66.9 -73.9 37 7.0 -67.0 311 33 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.01 56 160 13738 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.1 314 33 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 57 159 13776 -66.3 -76.3 23 10.0 -66.4 315 34 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 58 157 13853 -66.1 -78.1 17 12.0 -66.2 318 34 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 59 150 14130 -66.1 -80.1 12 14.0 -66.2 265 19 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 60 136 14724 -69.7 -81.7 16 12.0 -69.8 265 42 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 61 100 16560 -71.5 -90.5 4 19.0 -71.6 280 26 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 62 80 17868 -75.1 -92.1 5 17.0 -75.2 309 13 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 63 77 18090 -74.7 -91.7 5 17.0 -74.7 315 10 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 64 70 18640 -78.3 -92.3 9 14.0 -78.3 60 6 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 65 68 18805 -78.5 -92.5 8 14.0 -78.6 60 7 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 66 68 18805 -78.5 -92.5 8 14.0 -78.6 60 7 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 67 64 19154 -75.3 -90.3 8 15.0 -75.3 60 10 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 68 60 19528 -76.1 -90.1 9 14.0 -76.2 107 13 440.6 440.6 309.9 440.6 0.00 69 57 19825 -74.7 -90.7 7 16.0 -74.7 86 15 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 70 56 19929 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 89 16 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 71 54 20144 -71.5 -90.5 4 19.0 -71.6 98 16 464.7 464.7 312.2 464.7 0.00 72 50 20600 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 90 11 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 73 49 20720 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 129 13 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 74 44 21369 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 117 14 507.8 507.8 315.5 507.8 0.00 75 41 21798 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 77 5 516.2 516.2 316.1 516.2 0.00 76 37 22427 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.3 89 10 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 77 33 23139 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.4 14 11 566.8 566.8 319.0 566.8 0.00 78 30 23740 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.2 275 17 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 79 26 24649 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 228 11 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 80 24 25155 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 165 11 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 81 21 26007 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.6 189 17 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.01 82 20 26320 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 215 9 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 83 16 27757 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.4 137 2 721.9 722.0 325.1 722.1 0.02 84 15 28173 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -57.2 89 2 727.4 727.4 325.3 727.5 0.02 85 13 29089 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -58.1 355 5 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 86 13 29089 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -57.6 355 5 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 87 12 29607 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.2 4 17 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.02 88 11 30178 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.8 40 10 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.03 89 11 30178 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.8 40 10 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.04 90 10 30810 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -53.3 45 15 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.9 0.05 TRP 136 14724 -69.7 -81.7 16 12.0 -69.8 265 42 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5730.00 m Freezing level: 556.43 mb = 5073.04 m = 16643.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 754.35 mb = 2568.94 m = 8428.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.89 % Est. max temperature: 26.99 C = 80.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 934.32 mb = 767.84 m = 2519.14 ft T: 17.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.14 C/km ThetaE index: 14.65 C Layer 850.0- 831.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 866.45 mb = 1408.70 m = 4621.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.05 C = 80.68 F Cap Strength: 8.21 C Lifted Index: 4.43 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.43 C Showalter Index: 6.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: -1.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 147.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 41543.82 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 895.73 mb = 1127.78 m = 3700.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 115 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 4 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 357 4 0.2 -3.9 1 1000 180 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 51 6 -4.8 -3.9 2 986 305 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 66 6 -5.8 -2.6 3 952 610 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 69 7 -6.8 -2.5 4 925 854 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 98 4 -4.0 0.6 5 918 914 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 88 5 -5.3 -0.2 6 886 1219 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 98 4 -4.0 0.6 7 855 1524 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 158 5 -1.8 4.5 8 850 1570 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 151 3 -1.7 3.0 9 824 1829 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 88 5 -5.3 -0.2 10 794 2134 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 105 10 -9.7 2.6 11 766 2438 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 115 7 -6.3 2.9 12 739 2743 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 20 1 -0.3 -0.8 13 712 3048 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 343 4 1.2 -3.9 14 700 3190 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 346 2 0.4 -1.8 15 661 3658 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 357 4 0.2 -3.9 16 636 3962 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 5 15 -1.5 -15.3 17 613 4267 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 18 13 -4.1 -12.5 18 590 4572 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 26 13 -5.7 -11.9 19 568 4877 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 354 11 1.1 -10.9 20 500 5910 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 343 10 3.0 -10.0 21 488 6096 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 340 13 4.4 -12.0 22 469 6401 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 340 14 4.8 -13.2 23 415 7315 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 295 9 8.2 -3.9 24 400 7600 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 264 10 9.5 1.0 25 399 7620 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 280 10 10.3 -1.7 26 367 8230 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 229 11 8.2 7.1 27 352 8534 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 233 14 11.5 8.7 28 323 9144 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 292 14 13.0 -5.1 29 300 9680 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 286 16 15.1 -4.5 30 259 10668 290 1 0.9 -0.3 | 295 10 9.1 -4.2 31 250 10920 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 306 14 11.0 -7.9 32 226 11582 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 295 19 17.2 -8.1 33 215 11887 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 302 30 25.4 -15.9 34 200 12360 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 295 29 26.3 -12.3 35 177 13106 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 291 39 36.4 -14.1 36 153 14021 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 319 43 28.2 -32.5 37 150 14130 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 275 27 27.1 -2.2 38 145 14326 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 275 26 26.1 -2.3 39 138 14630 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 267 45 44.6 2.6 40 136 14724 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 270 50 50.0 -0.2 41 125 15240 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 274 51 51.2 -3.9 42 119 15545 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 303 48 40.1 -26.2 43 107 16154 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 285 28 26.9 -7.1 44 102 16459 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 278 29 29.2 -3.9 45 100 16560 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 284 35 33.8 -8.4 46 97 16764 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 284 35 33.8 -8.4 47 87 17374 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 321 24 14.9 -18.4 48 83 17678 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 316 22 15.2 -16.0 49 78 17983 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 295 21 19.1 -8.9 50 74 18288 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 318 13 8.7 -9.8 51 70 18640 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 337 7 3.0 -6.9 52 64 19202 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 3 9 -0.5 -8.9 53 60 19507 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 98 4 -4.0 0.6 54 57 19812 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 53 9 -6.8 -5.2 55 54 20117 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 75 9 -8.8 -2.4 56 52 20422 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 141 2 -1.4 1.6 57 50 20600 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 36 5 -2.8 -3.9 58 49 20726 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 158 5 -1.8 4.5 59 47 21031 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 54 3 -2.7 -1.9 60 44 21336 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 102 6 -5.9 1.3 61 42 21641 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 213 6 3.2 4.8 62 40 21946 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 302 9 7.8 -4.8 63 38 22250 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 71 1 -1.2 -0.4 64 31 23470 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 321 19 12.3 -15.1 65 30 23740 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 282 26 25.1 -5.3 66 30 23774 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 321 19 12.3 -15.1 67 28 24079 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 282 26 25.1 -5.3 68 27 24384 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 287 20 19.0 -5.8 69 25 24994 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 221 7 4.8 5.5 70 20 26213 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 223 19 12.8 13.5 71 20 26320 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 255 14 13.3 3.5 72 19 26822 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 250 14 13.2 4.8 73 17 27432 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 276 8 7.9 -0.9 74 13 28956 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 295 9 8.2 -3.9 75 13 29261 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 324 17 9.9 -13.7 76 12 29566 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 339 23 8.2 -21.9 77 11 30175 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 351 12 1.7 -11.5 78 10 30810 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 10 15 -2.4 -14.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 85.2 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 115.2 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -11.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.6 neg: -7.3 tot: 16.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 10.03 Bulk Shear: 0.44 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 93 13 55 6| 6.9 0.0 6.9| 8.0 0.0 8.0 16.1 0.86| 7.4 6.4 1000 98 13 68 6| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 11.8 -0.2 11.6 11.6 0.73| 5.9 4.4 1500 103 13 80 5| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 17.0 -0.2 16.9 11.2 0.78| 5.8 4.5 2000 106 13 87 5| 2.2 1.7 3.9| 18.7 -4.9 13.8 6.9 0.38| 6.6 2.5 2500 107 14 94 5| 1.8 1.4 3.2| 23.6 -5.2 18.4 7.3 0.36| 6.5 2.4 3000 107 14 92 5| 1.5 1.5 3.0| 23.6 -7.3 16.3 5.4 0.18| 6.9 1.3 4000 102 12 73 4| 1.2 2.6 3.8| 26.0 -12.2 13.8 3.5 0.14| 7.2 1.0 5000 92 13 52 6| 1.3 2.0 3.3| 40.8 -32.4 8.4 1.7 0.08| 6.9 0.6 6000 85 12 38 6| 1.1 1.8 2.8| 40.8 -38.3 2.6 0.4 0.05| 6.0 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20260110.00.gif