UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120618.upa.cvt Date: 1800Z 6 DEC 25 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:1800Z 6 DEC 25 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 4 28.0 20.0 62 8.0 22.3 105 2 299.8 302.5 294.9 342.6 14.64 1 1009 64 26.2 19.2 65 7.0 21.3 118 4 298.6 301.1 294.1 339.3 14.01 2 1003 115 25.8 18.8 65 7.0 20.9 129 6 298.7 301.2 294.0 338.7 13.74 3 1000 141 25.8 18.8 65 7.0 20.9 135 7 299.0 301.5 294.1 339.1 13.78 4 925 821 19.2 16.9 87 2.3 17.7 185 6 298.9 301.3 293.7 337.4 13.21 5 915 914 18.2 17.2 94 1.0 17.5 200 7 298.8 301.3 294.0 338.5 13.62 6 898 1075 17.2 14.9 86 2.3 15.7 208 11 299.4 301.6 292.9 334.3 11.95 7 894 1113 16.6 16.6 100 0.0 16.6 210 12 299.2 301.6 293.9 338.3 13.41 8 878 1267 15.4 15.3 99 0.1 15.4 216 15 299.5 301.8 293.3 336.2 12.55 9 877 1277 15.4 10.6 73 4.8 12.4 217 15 299.6 301.3 290.7 326.6 9.19 10 876 1286 15.6 9.6 67 6.0 12.0 217 15 299.9 301.5 290.3 325.2 8.59 11 875 1296 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.1 217 15 300.8 302.4 290.5 325.9 8.49 12 870 1345 18.0 4.0 39 14.0 10.2 219 14 303.0 304.1 288.9 320.6 5.86 13 850 1544 17.2 2.2 36 15.0 9.0 225 13 304.2 305.1 288.8 320.2 5.28 14 846 1584 17.6 -1.4 27 19.0 7.8 224 13 305.0 305.8 287.9 317.5 4.08 15 816 1891 15.8 -9.2 17 25.0 4.7 223 15 306.3 306.7 286.6 313.6 2.33 16 812 1933 15.8 -6.2 21 22.0 5.5 225 15 306.7 307.2 287.4 316.0 2.96 17 810 1954 16.2 -10.8 15 27.0 4.5 226 16 307.3 307.7 286.7 313.9 2.07 18 796 2102 15.6 -2.4 29 18.0 6.4 233 18 308.2 309.0 289.0 320.8 4.02 19 792 2145 15.4 1.4 39 14.0 7.8 235 18 308.5 309.5 290.3 325.0 5.35 20 784 2231 15.0 -3.0 29 18.0 5.9 237 18 308.9 309.7 289.1 321.2 3.91 21 781 2263 15.0 -1.0 33 16.0 6.6 237 18 309.3 310.1 289.8 323.4 4.55 22 778 2296 15.0 -1.0 33 16.0 6.6 238 18 309.6 310.5 289.9 323.9 4.57 23 748 2627 12.4 -0.6 41 13.0 5.5 234 17 310.3 311.2 290.5 325.6 4.90 24 741 2705 12.2 -9.8 20 22.0 2.5 231 16 310.9 311.4 288.3 318.8 2.45 25 721 2934 11.0 -7.0 28 18.0 2.6 242 15 312.0 312.6 289.4 322.0 3.13 26 712 3039 10.6 -13.4 17 24.0 0.8 249 14 312.7 313.1 288.4 319.0 1.91 27 704 3133 10.0 -14.0 17 24.0 0.3 250 14 313.0 313.4 288.5 319.1 1.84 28 702 3156 10.2 -14.8 16 25.0 0.3 250 14 313.5 313.9 288.5 319.2 1.73 29 700 3180 10.0 -14.0 17 24.0 0.3 250 14 313.6 313.9 288.6 319.6 1.85 30 674 3493 7.6 -17.4 15 25.0 -1.7 260 15 314.3 314.6 288.5 319.1 1.45 31 671 3529 7.2 -16.8 16 24.0 -1.8 261 15 314.2 314.5 288.5 319.3 1.53 32 669 3554 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.0 261 16 314.3 315.2 291.4 328.8 4.58 33 664 3616 6.4 -3.6 49 10.0 1.4 263 16 314.3 315.1 291.2 328.3 4.41 34 659 3677 6.4 -14.6 21 21.0 -1.9 265 16 315.0 315.3 289.1 321.2 1.87 35 656 3715 6.2 -9.8 31 16.0 -0.8 262 16 315.1 315.7 290.0 324.2 2.77 36 647 3828 5.4 -12.6 26 18.0 -2.0 256 17 315.5 315.9 289.6 322.9 2.24 37 642 3891 5.4 -19.6 14 25.0 -3.4 252 18 316.2 316.4 288.9 320.5 1.26 38 630 4045 4.4 -22.6 12 27.0 -4.4 244 19 316.8 317.0 288.8 320.2 0.99 39 620 4175 3.6 -20.4 15 24.0 -4.6 236 20 317.3 317.5 289.2 321.4 1.22 40 584 4658 1.0 -25.0 12 26.0 -7.0 210 25 319.7 319.9 289.6 322.7 0.86 41 568 4881 0.2 -37.8 4 38.0 -8.5 210 30 321.3 321.4 289.5 322.3 0.26 42 555 5066 -0.9 -33.9 6 33.0 -9.1 216 29 322.2 322.3 289.9 323.6 0.39 43 548 5167 -1.7 -24.7 15 23.0 -8.7 219 28 322.4 322.6 290.5 325.7 0.94 44 543 5240 -1.7 -26.7 13 25.0 -9.0 221 28 323.2 323.4 290.6 326.1 0.79 45 511 5720 -5.5 -30.5 12 25.0 -11.9 230 29 324.3 324.4 290.7 326.4 0.59 46 500 5890 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -12.6 230 31 325.4 325.5 290.9 327.2 0.51 47 488 6079 -7.1 -32.1 12 25.0 -13.2 230 32 326.6 326.7 291.3 328.6 0.53 48 477 6256 -8.5 -36.5 8 28.0 -14.5 229 33 327.1 327.1 291.3 328.4 0.35 49 436 6943 -14.3 -38.3 11 24.0 -18.7 227 35 328.2 328.3 291.6 329.4 0.32 50 432 7013 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -18.8 226 35 328.1 328.2 291.8 330.3 0.60 51 426 7118 -15.5 -42.5 8 27.0 -19.8 226 35 328.9 328.9 291.6 329.7 0.21 52 420 7225 -16.1 -37.1 15 21.0 -20.0 225 36 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.9 0.38 53 418 7261 -16.1 -43.1 8 27.0 -20.4 225 36 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.7 0.20 54 400 7590 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -21.8 235 33 331.5 331.5 292.4 332.5 0.26 55 300 9680 -33.1 -59.1 6 26.0 -34.7 260 42 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.9 0.04 56 250 10940 -43.1 -65.1 7 22.0 -43.9 245 50 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.02 57 200 12400 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 255 51 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 58 150 14160 -70.3 -77.3 35 7.0 -70.4 285 64 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 59 144 14403 -71.5 -78.5 34 7.0 -71.5 290 70 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 60 130 15004 -74.5 -81.5 33 7.0 -74.5 280 70 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.1 0.00 61 100 16530 -75.9 -87.9 13 12.0 -75.9 265 49 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 62 95 16826 -77.5 -88.5 15 11.0 -77.5 266 50 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 63 93 16948 -75.9 -88.9 11 13.0 -75.9 268 52 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00 64 86 17399 -77.7 -89.7 13 12.0 -77.7 274 45 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.3 0.00 65 72 18426 -74.7 -88.7 10 14.0 -74.7 264 29 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 66 70 18590 -75.1 -88.1 11 13.0 -75.2 275 25 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 67 65 19018 -76.1 -89.1 11 13.0 -76.2 264 28 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 68 56 19884 -73.1 -89.1 7 16.0 -73.2 294 7 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 69 54 20097 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -74.0 276 11 459.1 459.1 311.7 459.1 0.00 70 51 20433 -71.3 -90.3 4 19.0 -71.4 216 12 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 71 50 20550 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.9 265 27 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.3 0.00 72 47 20919 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 265 25 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.00 73 47 20919 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 265 25 488.3 488.3 314.1 488.3 0.00 74 44 21315 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.2 289 18 506.4 506.4 315.4 506.4 0.00 75 42 21597 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.2 299 18 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 76 38 22204 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.1 287 14 531.1 531.1 317.0 531.1 0.00 77 36 22533 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.9 290 22 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.00 78 34 22884 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.6 281 13 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.01 79 30 23660 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.4 255 28 576.4 576.4 319.5 576.5 0.01 80 28 24088 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.2 258 24 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 81 26 24547 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.9 274 29 599.4 599.4 320.6 599.4 0.01 82 21 25889 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -57.8 262 20 655.9 655.9 322.9 656.0 0.01 83 20 26200 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.4 265 16 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 84 19 26525 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.6 297 16 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 85 18 26869 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -56.4 241 26 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.5 0.02 86 17 27235 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.3 244 38 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 87 16 27624 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -56.2 247 45 718.0 718.0 325.0 718.2 0.02 88 15 28044 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -52.7 252 47 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.3 0.03 89 14 28500 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.4 256 49 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.1 0.04 90 11 30084 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -55.5 266 48 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.1 0.04 91 10 30710 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -53.7 260 51 844.5 844.5 328.3 845.0 0.06 92 8.6 31713 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -53.4 887.9 888.0 329.2 888.7 0.07 93 8.2 32030 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -54.4 894.6 894.6 329.3 895.3 0.07 94 7.4 32715 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.4 932.6 932.7 330.1 933.6 0.09 TRP 130 15004 -74.5 -81.5 33 7.0 -74.5 280 70 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.1 0.00 WND 144 14403 -71.5 -78.5 34 7.0 -71.5 290 70 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5749.00 m Freezing level: 565.64 mb = 4914.27 m = 16122.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 696.58 mb = 3220.44 m = 10565.63 ft Precipitable water: 1.12 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.02 % Est. max temperature: 31.44 C = 88.60 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 904.57 mb = 1012.59 m = 3322.11 ft T: 17.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 13.10 C Layer 878.0- 875.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 895.50 mb = 1098.82 m = 3605.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.48 C = 81.47 F Cap Strength: 3.61 C Lifted Index: 1.12 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.77 C Showalter Index: 9.97 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 8.50 C K Index: 1.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 83.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.82 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.16 mb = 1054.41 m = 3459.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 885.16 mb = 1197.70 m = 3929.42 ft Equ Level (EL): 875.16 mb = 1294.38 m = 4246.61 ft B at Equ Level: -1.08 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 875.16 mb = 1294.38 m = 4246.61 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 257 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 4 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 80 15 -14.8 -2.5 1 1000 141 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 96 18 -17.8 1.9 2 981 305 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 104 15 -14.7 3.7 3 948 610 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 98 14 -13.8 1.9 4 925 821 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 103 13 -12.4 3.0 5 915 914 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 109 11 -10.5 3.6 6 883 1219 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 155 10 -4.3 9.3 7 850 1544 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 149 7 -3.7 6.2 8 822 1829 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 153 9 -3.9 7.7 9 793 2134 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 194 8 1.9 7.3 10 764 2438 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 204 7 2.7 6.0 11 737 2743 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 175 7 -0.6 7.3 12 711 3048 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 188 2 0.3 1.8 13 700 3180 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 188 2 0.3 1.8 14 660 3658 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 298 3 3.0 -1.6 15 612 4267 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 197 11 3.2 10.5 16 589 4572 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 177 18 -0.9 17.8 17 567 4877 210 30 15.0 26.0 | 185 23 2.1 23.0 18 526 5486 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 207 15 7.0 13.7 19 500 5890 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 213 20 10.9 16.9 20 487 6096 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 213 21 11.6 17.6 21 415 7315 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 209 26 12.6 22.4 22 400 7590 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 222 21 14.1 15.9 23 398 7620 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 214 22 12.4 18.2 24 323 9144 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 254 24 22.8 6.6 25 300 9680 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 261 29 28.5 4.3 26 297 9754 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 261 29 28.5 4.3 27 260 10668 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 234 37 29.5 21.5 28 250 10940 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 241 37 32.4 18.1 29 200 12400 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 254 38 36.4 10.2 30 187 12802 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 261 38 37.3 5.8 31 150 14160 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 292 53 48.9 -19.6 32 144 14403 290 70 65.8 -23.9 | 297 59 52.9 -27.0 33 139 14630 290 70 65.8 -23.9 | 297 59 52.9 -27.0 34 130 15004 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 285 58 56.0 -15.2 35 125 15240 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 285 58 56.0 -15.2 36 118 15545 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 292 51 47.0 -19.1 37 107 16154 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 254 37 35.4 9.9 38 100 16530 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 268 36 35.9 1.3 39 96 16764 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 268 36 35.9 1.3 40 91 17069 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 274 41 41.1 -3.0 41 86 17374 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 282 34 32.9 -7.0 42 82 17678 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 262 22 21.6 3.1 43 78 17983 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 238 23 19.7 12.2 44 74 18288 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 254 19 18.0 5.3 45 70 18590 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 293 13 12.0 -5.2 46 70 18593 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 246 21 19.1 8.6 47 63 19202 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 284 12 12.1 -3.0 48 60 19507 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 340 17 5.9 -16.2 49 57 19812 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 57 10 -8.6 -5.5 50 54 20117 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 26 4 -1.9 -4.0 51 51 20422 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 126 10 -7.9 5.6 52 50 20550 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 273 14 14.0 -0.7 53 49 20726 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 241 2 1.6 0.9 54 46 21031 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 280 17 17.1 -3.0 55 44 21336 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 336 10 4.0 -9.2 56 40 21946 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 354 15 1.7 -15.2 57 38 22250 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 355 7 0.6 -6.6 58 36 22555 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 324 13 7.8 -10.5 59 34 22860 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 3 6 -0.3 -6.4 60 33 23165 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 246 3 2.6 1.1 61 31 23470 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 271 4 3.8 -0.1 62 30 23660 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 253 15 14.2 4.2 63 29 23774 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 226 8 6.1 5.9 64 27 24384 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 283 13 13.1 -3.0 65 24 24994 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 300 24 20.9 -12.1 66 22 25603 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 264 11 10.7 1.2 67 20 26200 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 298 3 3.0 -1.6 68 20 26213 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 283 6 6.0 -1.4 69 19 26518 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 355 11 1.0 -11.0 70 18 26822 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 221 12 7.9 9.0 71 17 27432 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 240 31 27.0 15.6 72 11 29870 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 274 42 42.1 -3.0 73 11 30175 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 268 32 31.9 0.9 74 10 30710 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 261 38 37.3 5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.8 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 256.8 at 13.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.0 neg: -12.8 tot: 63.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 38.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 153 6 99 16| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 29.9 -3.9 26.0 52.0 0.59| 10.3 6.0 1000 169 6 102 14| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 44.7 -6.0 38.7 38.7 0.60| 8.6 5.2 1500 195 9 116 12| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 60.6 -7.3 53.3 35.5 0.61| 8.6 5.3 2000 206 10 125 10| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 68.2 -7.4 60.8 30.4 0.64| 7.6 4.9 2500 216 12 136 9| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 75.3 -8.5 66.8 26.7 0.64| 7.0 4.5 3000 221 12 142 8| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 76.0 -12.8 63.2 21.1 0.49| 7.1 3.5 4000 232 13 153 6| 2.2 0.7 2.9| 77.6 -19.0 58.6 14.7 0.35| 6.7 2.3 5000 227 15 168 8| 1.8 2.2 4.0|100.6 -44.2 56.5 11.3 0.19| 7.6 1.5 6000 227 18 180 9| 1.8 2.2 4.0|137.0 -44.2 92.8 15.5 0.25| 7.5 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20251206.18.gif