UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 NOV 25 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:0000Z 5 NOV 25 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1021 4 24.8 15.8 57 9.0 18.9 55 8 296.2 298.2 291.2 328.3 11.12 1 1000 188 23.2 14.2 57 9.0 17.4 50 12 296.4 298.2 290.5 325.9 10.23 2 993 249 22.6 14.6 61 8.0 17.4 53 15 296.3 298.3 290.8 326.9 10.57 3 925 862 16.8 13.9 83 2.9 15.0 60 19 296.5 298.4 291.1 327.9 10.85 4 913 973 15.6 13.4 87 2.2 14.2 60 19 296.4 298.3 290.9 327.1 10.64 5 906 1039 15.2 12.1 82 3.1 13.3 60 19 296.6 298.4 290.3 325.1 9.83 6 876 1323 12.8 11.3 91 1.5 11.9 60 18 297.0 298.7 290.3 325.0 9.64 7 855 1527 11.4 9.3 87 2.1 10.2 60 18 297.6 299.2 289.6 322.7 8.63 8 850 1576 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.8 50 14 298.9 300.2 288.6 319.6 7.01 9 849 1586 12.4 4.4 58 8.0 8.0 48 14 299.2 300.4 287.9 317.6 6.18 10 846 1616 14.0 -3.0 31 17.0 5.8 44 13 301.2 301.9 286.1 312.2 3.62 11 842 1656 15.6 -22.4 6 38.0 2.8 37 11 303.3 303.4 283.7 305.8 0.75 12 840 1676 16.4 -25.6 4 42.0 2.9 34 11 304.4 304.5 283.9 306.3 0.57 13 831 1767 16.4 -26.6 4 43.0 2.8 20 8 305.3 305.4 284.2 307.1 0.52 14 819 1891 15.6 -24.4 5 40.0 2.5 14 6 305.7 305.8 284.5 307.9 0.65 15 816 1922 15.4 -5.6 23 21.0 5.5 16 7 305.8 306.4 287.2 315.5 3.08 16 812 1963 14.8 -5.2 25 20.0 5.3 19 7 305.6 306.2 287.3 315.6 3.19 17 808 2005 15.0 -20.0 7 35.0 2.5 21 7 306.3 306.4 285.1 309.5 0.97 18 801 2078 14.4 -24.6 5 39.0 1.7 26 8 306.4 306.5 284.8 308.6 0.65 19 774 2367 12.4 -23.6 6 36.0 0.6 34 9 307.3 307.4 285.2 309.7 0.74 20 769 2421 12.0 0.0 44 12.0 5.7 35 9 307.4 308.3 289.6 322.7 4.98 21 763 2486 12.4 -6.6 26 19.0 3.6 23 9 308.5 309.1 288.1 318.2 3.05 22 761 2508 12.8 -2.2 35 15.0 5.2 16 9 309.2 310.0 289.5 322.5 4.27 23 750 2631 13.6 -2.4 33 16.0 5.4 342 8 311.3 312.2 290.2 324.8 4.27 24 722 2949 11.2 -4.8 32 16.0 3.4 300 9 312.1 312.8 289.9 323.9 3.71 25 705 3148 10.8 -10.2 22 21.0 1.5 301 12 313.8 314.3 289.3 321.9 2.49 26 700 3207 10.8 -15.2 15 26.0 0.4 305 13 314.4 314.8 288.8 320.0 1.67 27 689 3339 11.2 -23.8 7 35.0 -0.7 305 13 316.3 316.5 288.5 319.1 0.81 28 657 3733 7.6 -6.4 36 14.0 0.9 285 13 316.6 317.3 291.2 328.3 3.60 29 652 3795 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 1.7 286 13 316.8 317.7 292.0 331.1 4.43 30 643 3910 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 0.4 287 13 317.4 318.1 291.5 329.4 3.68 31 625 4141 4.6 -5.4 48 10.0 -0.3 289 12 317.7 318.5 292.0 330.9 4.09 32 621 4194 4.0 -4.0 56 8.0 0.0 289 12 317.6 318.5 292.3 332.4 4.58 33 608 4365 3.2 -11.8 32 15.0 -3.1 288 12 318.6 319.1 290.9 327.0 2.55 34 604 4419 2.6 -7.4 48 10.0 -2.0 286 12 318.5 319.2 291.8 330.3 3.63 35 598 4499 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.8 283 13 318.7 319.5 292.3 332.0 4.09 36 584 4690 0.4 -4.5 70 4.9 -2.0 274 11 319.0 320.0 292.9 334.2 4.69 37 572 4856 -0.3 -11.3 43 11.0 -4.9 263 7 320.1 320.7 291.6 329.5 2.82 38 570 4884 -0.5 -13.5 37 13.0 -5.7 261 6 320.2 320.7 291.2 328.1 2.37 39 569 4898 -0.3 -14.3 34 14.0 -5.8 260 6 320.6 321.0 291.2 328.0 2.22 40 566 4940 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.5 249 6 320.8 321.5 292.2 331.7 3.29 41 563 4983 -0.7 -17.7 26 17.0 -6.8 239 5 321.1 321.4 290.8 326.9 1.69 42 561 5011 -0.9 -9.9 50 9.0 -4.8 232 5 321.2 321.8 292.2 331.8 3.21 43 560 5025 -0.9 -8.9 55 8.0 -4.5 228 5 321.4 322.0 292.5 332.8 3.48 44 554 5111 -1.1 -10.1 50 9.0 -5.0 207 4 322.1 322.7 292.4 332.7 3.20 45 552 5140 -0.7 -12.7 40 12.0 -5.7 200 4 322.9 323.4 292.2 331.7 2.61 46 500 5920 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -10.7 50 7 323.9 324.3 292.0 331.1 2.10 47 485 6156 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.4 34 8 324.0 324.4 291.9 330.7 1.96 48 454 6664 -13.1 -24.1 39 11.0 -16.2 323 16 325.9 326.2 291.7 330.2 1.20 49 441 6885 -14.9 -19.9 66 5.0 -16.4 303 22 326.4 326.7 292.4 332.6 1.79 50 437 6954 -14.9 -18.8 72 3.9 -16.2 297 24 327.2 327.6 292.8 334.1 1.98 51 424 7182 -16.3 -19.4 77 3.1 -17.3 277 30 328.3 328.7 293.0 335.0 1.94 52 416 7326 -16.1 -19.8 73 3.7 -17.3 265 33 330.3 330.7 293.6 337.0 1.91 53 406 7509 -17.7 -20.8 77 3.1 -18.6 256 29 330.6 330.9 293.6 336.9 1.80 54 400 7620 -18.3 -20.0 86 1.7 -18.8 250 27 331.2 331.6 293.9 338.1 1.95 55 300 9700 -34.7 -37.9 73 3.2 -35.1 235 31 336.5 336.6 293.9 338.3 0.49 56 250 10960 -42.5 -61.5 11 19.0 -43.3 255 58 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.04 57 213 12015 -50.8 -67.7 12 16.8 -51.2 260 67 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.02 58 200 12420 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.4 260 66 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.02 59 150 14210 -67.1 -77.1 23 10.0 -67.2 275 55 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 60 100 16600 -77.5 -85.5 26 8.0 -77.5 250 36 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 61 96 16834 -78.5 -86.5 26 8.0 -78.5 255 35 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 62 94 16955 -76.1 -86.1 19 10.0 -76.2 252 34 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 63 91 17142 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 246 32 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 64 84 17605 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.6 263 26 403.4 403.4 305.7 403.4 0.00 65 78 18036 -75.1 -87.1 14 12.0 -75.2 279 25 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 66 77 18111 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -73.0 278 22 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 67 74 18344 -74.1 -88.1 10 14.0 -74.2 285 15 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.2 0.00 68 73 18424 -72.9 -86.9 10 14.0 -73.0 298 13 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 69 70 18670 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 245 3 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 70 66 19015 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.4 199 7 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 71 64 19197 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 301 16 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 72 61 19484 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 352 10 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 73 56 19994 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 359 2 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 74 52 20440 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 12 6 483.2 483.2 313.7 483.2 0.00 75 50 20680 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 20 11 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 76 47 21059 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 16 12 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 77 41 21894 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 46 22 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 78 34 23039 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.5 69 17 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.00 79 31 23613 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.4 137 12 580.2 580.2 319.7 580.3 0.01 80 30 23820 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 35 6 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 81 29 24034 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.2 67 6 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.3 0.01 82 29 24034 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.2 67 6 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.3 0.01 83 23 25500 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.9 225 6 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 84 21 26072 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.7 242 10 645.6 645.6 322.5 645.6 0.01 85 20 26380 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.2 235 10 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 86 19 26706 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.5 235 10 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 87 17 27417 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.9 237 11 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.5 0.02 88 15 28227 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.2 288 12 736.7 736.7 325.6 736.9 0.02 89 14 28673 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -56.7 300 19 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.5 0.02 90 14 28673 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 300 19 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 91 13 29155 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 311 26 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 92 12 29679 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.9 306 28 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.9 0.03 93 12 29679 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -53.8 306 28 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.6 0.03 94 11 30250 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.0 290 27 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.9 0.03 95 10 30875 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.8 279 29 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.4 0.04 TRP 96 16834 -78.5 -86.5 26 8.0 -78.5 255 35 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 WND 213 12015 -50.8 -67.7 12 16.8 -51.2 260 67 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5732.00 m Freezing level: 577.14 mb = 4784.64 m = 15697.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 695.75 mb = 3257.68 m = 10687.81 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.66 % Est. max temperature: 25.75 C = 78.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 894.81 mb = 1143.62 m = 3751.98 ft T: 14.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.75 C/km ThetaE index: 22.06 C Layer 913.0- 840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 876.70 mb = 1316.36 m = 4318.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.59 C = 78.07 F Cap Strength: 8.54 C Lifted Index: 5.08 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.50 C Showalter Index: 9.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: -0.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 109.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.47 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 884.44 mb = 1242.15 m = 4075.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 859.44 mb = 1483.38 m = 4866.68 ft Equ Level (EL): 849.44 mb = 1581.55 m = 5188.76 ft B at Equ Level: -4.55 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 849.44 mb = 1581.55 m = 5188.76 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 37 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1021 4 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 141 3 -1.6 2.0 1 1000 188 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 76 4 -4.3 -1.1 2 987 305 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 71 10 -9.0 -3.1 3 952 610 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 69 10 -9.8 -3.7 4 925 862 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 76 12 -11.5 -2.9 5 919 914 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 76 12 -11.5 -2.9 6 887 1219 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 77 11 -10.7 -2.4 7 855 1524 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 77 11 -10.7 -2.4 8 850 1576 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 68 6 -5.8 -2.4 9 825 1829 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 259 4 3.9 0.7 10 795 2134 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 288 1 0.9 -0.3 11 767 2438 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 18 1 -0.2 -0.7 12 740 2743 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 258 11 10.3 2.1 13 713 3048 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 260 14 14.0 2.4 14 700 3207 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 273 16 15.6 -0.8 15 687 3353 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 273 16 15.6 -0.8 16 662 3658 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 259 18 17.5 3.3 17 614 4267 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 261 16 16.2 2.5 18 591 4572 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 256 18 17.7 4.4 19 569 4877 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 235 13 10.8 7.7 20 548 5182 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 208 11 5.2 9.6 21 500 5920 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 168 2 -0.4 2.1 22 489 6096 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 143 1 -0.7 1.0 23 469 6401 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 292 8 7.5 -3.0 24 416 7315 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 256 39 37.8 9.5 25 400 7620 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 242 34 30.3 15.9 26 400 7620 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 247 37 33.9 14.4 27 368 8230 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 223 35 24.0 25.7 28 338 8839 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 219 30 19.1 23.5 29 324 9144 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 219 33 21.0 25.8 30 300 9700 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 231 39 30.3 24.4 31 298 9754 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 227 35 25.6 24.0 32 285 10058 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 240 49 43.0 24.4 33 261 10668 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 250 64 60.0 21.4 34 250 10960 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 250 65 60.9 21.6 35 213 12015 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 256 73 70.9 18.3 36 207 12192 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 256 73 70.9 18.3 37 200 12420 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 255 72 69.9 18.1 38 150 14210 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 268 60 59.7 1.8 39 140 14630 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 268 59 58.7 1.9 40 126 15240 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 262 46 45.9 6.6 41 120 15545 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 263 34 33.8 4.1 42 108 16154 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 227 41 30.2 27.8 43 100 16600 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 244 43 38.8 18.9 44 97 16764 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 244 43 38.8 18.9 45 96 16834 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 248 42 38.7 15.7 46 87 17374 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 235 38 30.9 21.6 47 83 17678 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 257 31 29.9 6.6 48 79 17983 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 266 32 31.5 1.9 49 75 18288 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 256 22 20.9 5.2 50 71 18593 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 278 11 10.7 -1.6 51 70 18670 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 224 11 7.6 7.9 52 67 18898 130 1 -0.8 0.6 | 210 8 4.2 7.3 53 64 19202 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 274 19 18.8 -1.4 54 61 19507 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 300 7 5.8 -3.3 55 55 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 217 8 4.9 6.6 56 50 20680 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 343 4 1.2 -3.7 57 50 20726 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 331 3 1.5 -2.8 58 47 21031 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 340 5 1.8 -5.0 59 45 21336 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 24 9 -3.6 -8.1 60 43 21641 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 62 9 -8.1 -4.3 61 41 21946 45 23 -16.3 -16.3 | 50 15 -11.3 -9.6 62 39 22250 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 65 14 -13.1 -6.0 63 37 22555 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 71 5 -5.0 -1.7 64 35 22860 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 16 10 -2.7 -9.7 65 33 23165 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 124 14 -12.0 8.1 66 32 23470 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 149 12 -6.4 10.7 67 30 23774 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 187 17 2.1 17.3 68 30 23820 35 6 -3.4 -4.9 | 221 2 1.5 1.7 69 27 24384 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 174 10 -1.1 10.1 70 26 24689 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 202 18 6.7 16.5 71 25 24994 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 215 9 5.3 7.6 72 22 25908 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 232 18 14.0 10.9 73 20 26380 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 227 18 13.1 12.4 74 18 26822 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 227 18 13.1 12.4 75 16 27127 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 231 21 16.2 13.1 76 15 27432 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 261 16 16.2 2.5 77 13 28042 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 299 29 25.4 -13.9 78 11 28651 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 271 31 31.0 -0.4 79 9 29261 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 260 37 35.9 6.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 6.6 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 36.6 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.0 neg: -22.6 tot: -16.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: -3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 14.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 54 14 75 7| 0.0 9.9 9.9| 0.0 -4.3 -4.3 -8.7 -0.45| 10.2 -4.6 1000 56 16 74 9| 1.0 5.0 5.9| 4.1 -4.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.25| 6.4 -1.6 1500 57 17 75 10| 0.7 3.1 3.7| 4.7 -4.6 0.1 0.1 -0.23| 4.5 -1.0 2000 54 15 74 8| 0.5 1.6 2.1| 4.9 -13.3 -8.4 -4.2 -0.44| 7.7 -3.4 2500 52 14 72 6| 0.4 1.5 1.9| 5.3 -13.8 -8.5 -3.4 -0.39| 7.3 -2.9 3000 46 13 62 5| 0.3 2.9 3.2| 6.0 -22.6 -16.6 -5.5 -0.39| 8.2 -3.2 4000 23 13 1 5| 0.2 2.6 2.8| 19.9 -39.9 -20.0 -5.0 -0.33| 7.3 -2.4 5000 3 12 322 7| 0.2 1.4 1.6| 20.6 -82.7 -62.0 -12.4 -0.42| 7.2 -3.0 6000 7 11 320 6| 0.2 0.3 0.4| 20.6-107.7 -87.1 -14.5 -0.45| 7.4 -3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20251105.00.gif