UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110318.upa.cvt Date: 1800Z 3 NOV 25 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:1800Z 3 NOV 25 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1018 4 27.8 19.8 62 8.0 22.2 310 7 299.4 302.0 294.7 341.5 14.42 1 1010 72 25.8 18.8 65 7.0 20.9 323 11 298.1 300.6 293.7 337.7 13.64 2 1000 158 25.0 19.0 69 6.0 20.8 340 15 298.1 300.7 294.0 338.7 13.96 3 931 781 19.4 17.7 90 1.7 18.2 13 8 298.6 301.1 294.0 338.8 13.82 4 925 837 19.0 17.2 89 1.8 17.8 20 8 298.7 301.2 293.8 338.0 13.47 5 895 1120 16.8 16.3 97 0.5 16.5 67 7 299.3 301.7 293.7 337.6 13.14 6 887 1197 16.2 15.7 97 0.5 15.9 81 7 299.4 301.8 293.5 336.7 12.75 7 871 1352 15.6 14.0 90 1.6 14.6 129 5 300.4 302.5 292.9 334.5 11.61 8 864 1421 16.2 11.9 76 4.3 13.4 151 4 301.7 303.6 292.2 331.8 10.18 9 861 1451 16.8 9.8 63 7.0 12.5 161 3 302.6 304.3 291.5 329.0 8.87 10 858 1481 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 11.7 171 3 303.4 304.8 290.9 327.2 7.97 11 850 1561 16.6 7.6 55 9.0 11.2 185 2 303.5 305.0 290.7 326.7 7.72 12 838 1682 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 10.0 194 3 304.6 305.8 290.2 324.9 6.72 13 805 2022 13.8 5.8 58 8.0 9.2 220 7 305.3 306.7 290.9 327.1 7.20 14 796 2116 13.6 1.6 44 12.0 7.1 228 9 306.1 307.1 289.5 322.6 5.40 15 791 2169 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 6.8 230 9 306.2 307.2 289.5 322.4 5.28 16 790 2180 13.6 -1.4 35 15.0 5.9 230 10 306.7 307.6 288.8 320.2 4.37 17 788 2201 13.6 -3.4 31 17.0 5.2 230 10 307.0 307.7 288.3 318.7 3.77 18 780 2287 13.4 -8.6 21 22.0 3.6 230 11 307.7 308.1 287.3 315.8 2.56 19 773 2363 13.0 -6.0 26 19.0 4.1 230 12 308.0 308.6 288.1 318.0 3.16 20 759 2516 12.0 -10.0 20 22.0 2.5 234 14 308.5 309.0 287.5 316.1 2.35 21 753 2583 12.0 -20.0 9 32.0 0.7 237 14 309.3 309.4 286.3 312.7 1.04 22 743 2694 11.6 -20.4 9 32.0 0.3 242 15 310.0 310.2 286.5 313.4 1.01 23 729 2853 10.2 -3.8 37 14.0 3.3 242 17 310.2 310.9 289.5 322.6 3.96 24 721 2944 9.6 -8.4 27 18.0 1.5 239 17 310.5 311.0 288.6 319.5 2.81 25 708 3095 8.6 -5.4 37 14.0 2.0 235 18 311.0 311.7 289.5 322.4 3.61 26 700 3189 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 0.3 235 18 311.3 311.8 288.6 319.6 2.55 27 699 3201 8.0 -11.0 25 19.0 -0.0 235 18 311.5 311.9 288.5 319.1 2.36 28 692 3284 7.4 -9.6 29 17.0 0.0 237 20 311.7 312.2 288.8 320.3 2.66 29 684 3380 7.4 -17.6 15 25.0 -1.8 239 22 312.7 313.0 287.9 317.4 1.40 30 670 3549 6.0 -17.0 17 23.0 -2.5 243 25 313.0 313.3 288.1 318.0 1.50 31 652 3772 5.2 -22.8 11 28.0 -3.9 245 26 314.6 314.7 288.0 317.8 0.94 32 640 3924 4.4 -21.6 13 26.0 -4.3 245 24 315.3 315.5 288.4 319.0 1.06 33 636 3975 4.2 -15.8 22 20.0 -3.4 245 23 315.7 316.0 289.2 321.5 1.75 34 635 3988 4.2 -15.8 22 20.0 -3.4 245 23 315.8 316.2 289.3 321.7 1.76 35 632 4026 4.6 -25.4 9 30.0 -4.7 245 22 316.7 316.8 288.5 319.4 0.77 36 627 4091 4.8 -28.2 7 33.0 -4.8 245 22 317.6 317.8 288.6 319.8 0.60 37 610 4315 4.2 -29.8 6 34.0 -5.5 245 19 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.4 0.53 38 567 4906 0.0 -37.0 4 37.0 -8.6 250 19 321.3 321.3 289.5 322.3 0.28 39 555 5077 -1.1 -24.1 16 23.0 -8.2 256 20 321.9 322.1 290.4 325.4 0.98 40 550 5149 -1.7 -30.7 9 29.0 -9.3 258 20 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.0 0.54 41 534 5383 -3.5 -25.5 16 22.0 -9.9 255 22 322.6 322.8 290.5 325.8 0.90 42 514 5684 -6.1 -34.1 9 28.0 -12.5 248 25 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.6 0.41 43 511 5730 -6.1 -38.1 6 32.0 -12.8 247 25 323.6 323.6 290.2 324.6 0.28 44 500 5900 -7.1 -36.1 8 29.0 -13.4 250 26 324.4 324.5 290.5 325.7 0.35 45 478 6248 -9.5 -45.5 4 36.0 -15.5 245 24 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.2 0.14 46 477 6264 -9.5 -46.5 3 37.0 -15.5 244 23 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.3 0.12 47 468 6411 -9.7 -49.7 2 40.0 -15.8 235 22 327.3 327.4 291.0 327.7 0.09 48 467 6428 -9.7 -47.7 3 38.0 -15.8 235 22 327.5 327.6 291.2 328.0 0.11 49 400 7600 -18.7 -43.7 9 25.0 -22.4 225 37 330.7 330.7 292.1 331.5 0.20 50 387 7845 -20.9 -43.9 11 23.0 -24.1 225 37 330.9 331.0 292.2 331.7 0.20 51 385 7883 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -24.0 225 38 331.2 331.2 292.3 332.3 0.30 52 384 7902 -21.3 -39.3 18 18.0 -24.1 225 38 331.1 331.2 292.4 332.4 0.33 53 381 7960 -21.3 -45.3 10 24.0 -24.5 225 38 331.9 331.9 292.4 332.6 0.18 54 373 8116 -22.3 -43.3 13 21.0 -25.2 225 39 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.5 0.22 55 367 8235 -20.9 -44.9 10 24.0 -24.2 225 40 336.0 336.0 293.5 336.8 0.19 56 300 9690 -31.5 -46.5 21 15.0 -33.0 220 50 341.0 341.0 294.7 341.8 0.20 57 250 10950 -41.9 -57.9 16 16.0 -42.7 240 56 343.8 343.8 295.3 344.0 0.06 58 200 12420 -54.3 -62.3 37 8.0 -54.5 240 65 346.8 346.8 296.0 347.0 0.04 59 173 13335 -60.3 -70.4 26 10.0 -60.4 250 68 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.02 60 150 14210 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 240 46 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 61 117 15688 -74.7 -85.7 17 11.0 -74.7 230 40 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 62 100 16600 -75.9 -86.9 16 11.0 -75.9 235 29 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 63 89 17274 -76.3 -87.3 16 11.0 -76.3 238 22 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 64 84 17609 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.6 240 17 403.4 403.4 305.7 403.4 0.00 65 82 17749 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -74.9 228 17 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 66 76 18195 -71.1 -87.1 8 16.0 -71.2 206 17 422.2 422.2 308.0 422.2 0.00 67 70 18680 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 190 15 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 68 67 18936 -73.5 -88.5 8 15.0 -73.6 202 13 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 69 66 19024 -70.9 -88.9 5 18.0 -71.0 207 12 440.0 440.0 309.9 440.1 0.00 70 63 19300 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 200 10 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 71 61 19492 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 171 11 451.4 451.4 311.0 451.4 0.00 72 59 19691 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 142 12 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 73 54 20218 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 82 13 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 74 51 20560 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 55 13 485.0 485.0 313.8 485.0 0.00 75 50 20680 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 30 14 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 76 49 20803 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 15 12 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 77 45 21323 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 35 24 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 78 43 21603 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 57 22 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 79 39 22203 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.5 85 21 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 80 36 22693 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.4 80 17 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 81 33 23234 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.0 114 15 567.8 567.8 319.0 567.9 0.00 82 31 23625 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.5 148 11 573.8 573.8 319.3 573.8 0.00 83 30 23830 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 35 10 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 84 28 24263 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.2 50 11 598.5 598.5 320.5 598.5 0.01 85 27 24491 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.5 50 11 603.6 603.6 320.7 603.7 0.01 86 24 25234 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.5 347 8 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 87 23 25505 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.9 325 7 645.5 645.5 322.5 645.6 0.01 88 20 26400 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 250 3 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 89 16 27842 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.4 168 7 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.7 0.02 90 13 29185 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.3 273 19 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.3 0.02 91 13 29185 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -56.6 273 19 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 TRP 117 15688 -74.7 -85.7 17 11.0 -74.7 230 40 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 WND 173 13335 -60.3 -70.4 26 10.0 -60.4 250 68 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5742.00 m Freezing level: 567.00 mb = 4905.64 m = 16094.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.13 mb = 3199.23 m = 10496.05 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.39 % Est. max temperature: 29.34 C = 84.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 906.30 mb = 1012.53 m = 3321.91 ft T: 17.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.57 C/km ThetaE index: 13.94 C Layer 925.0- 805.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 900.62 mb = 1066.46 m = 3498.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.57 C = 81.63 F Cap Strength: 2.63 C Lifted Index: 0.20 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: 5.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 14.70 C K Index: 13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 121.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 910.97 mb = 968.35 m = 3176.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 885.97 mb = 1207.00 m = 3959.93 ft Equ Level (EL): 865.97 mb = 1401.80 m = 4599.02 ft B at Equ Level: 0.82 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 855.97 mb = 1501.12 m = 4924.87 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1018 4 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 70 7 -6.3 -2.3 1 1000 158 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 29 14 -6.5 -11.9 2 983 305 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 38 15 -9.2 -11.6 3 949 610 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 57 12 -10.1 -6.7 4 925 837 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 70 15 -14.4 -5.3 5 917 914 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 73 16 -15.6 -4.7 6 885 1219 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 95 19 -18.6 1.6 7 854 1524 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 110 12 -11.5 4.2 8 850 1561 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 110 12 -11.5 4.2 9 823 1829 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 125 12 -9.5 6.7 10 794 2134 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 149 9 -4.8 8.0 11 766 2438 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 171 11 -1.7 10.6 12 738 2743 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 198 9 2.9 9.0 13 712 3048 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 194 13 3.1 12.5 14 700 3189 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 194 13 3.1 12.5 15 660 3658 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 223 19 12.8 13.6 16 612 4267 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 209 12 5.6 10.2 17 568 4877 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 216 11 6.2 8.7 18 547 5182 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 235 10 8.0 5.7 19 507 5791 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 222 18 11.9 13.2 20 500 5900 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 229 17 12.8 11.1 21 487 6096 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 235 15 12.5 8.7 22 468 6401 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 203 16 6.4 14.8 23 415 7315 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 221 24 16.1 18.2 24 400 7600 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 207 32 14.5 28.4 25 399 7620 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 207 31 13.8 27.7 26 323 9144 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 211 41 20.9 34.7 27 300 9690 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 207 45 20.5 40.5 28 297 9754 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 207 45 20.5 40.5 29 250 10950 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 231 48 36.8 30.2 30 249 10973 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 230 47 36.0 29.7 31 200 12420 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 232 57 44.6 34.7 32 173 13335 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 244 58 52.3 25.5 33 171 13411 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 244 58 52.3 25.5 34 155 14021 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 243 49 43.8 22.4 35 150 14210 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 228 38 28.2 25.2 36 140 14630 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 228 36 26.5 24.2 37 133 14935 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 218 45 28.2 35.6 38 126 15240 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 215 36 20.5 29.2 39 117 15688 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 214 34 19.0 27.9 40 114 15850 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 208 34 15.9 29.8 41 102 16459 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 244 26 23.1 11.5 42 100 16600 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 213 22 12.1 18.8 43 97 16764 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 213 22 12.1 18.8 44 83 17678 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 192 10 2.2 10.2 45 79 17983 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 160 21 -7.0 19.6 46 75 18288 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 167 16 -3.6 16.1 47 71 18593 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 134 19 -13.6 13.0 48 70 18680 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 152 19 -9.0 17.0 49 64 19202 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 150 12 -5.9 10.4 50 55 20117 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 90 24 -24.5 -0.1 51 52 20422 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 93 24 -23.6 1.2 52 50 20680 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 62 21 -18.6 -9.9 53 50 20726 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 62 16 -14.2 -7.5 54 47 21031 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 46 23 -16.6 -16.2 55 45 21336 35 24 -13.8 -19.7 | 56 31 -25.4 -17.5 56 43 21641 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 74 32 -30.7 -8.8 57 41 21946 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 68 30 -27.7 -11.3 58 39 22250 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 94 33 -32.6 2.2 59 37 22555 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 95 28 -27.6 2.2 60 35 22860 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 82 30 -29.5 -4.3 61 32 23470 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 120 22 -19.4 11.4 62 30 23774 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 125 19 -15.9 11.3 63 30 23830 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 71 18 -17.4 -6.0 64 29 24079 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 71 18 -17.4 -6.0 65 27 24384 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 80 22 -22.0 -3.8 66 20 26400 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 110 9 -8.8 3.2 67 19 26518 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 96 12 -12.1 1.3 68 15 27432 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 143 13 -7.8 10.4 69 14 27737 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 202 13 4.8 11.7 70 13 28042 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 266 7 7.3 0.5 71 11 28651 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 280 18 17.9 -3.0 72 10 28956 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 310 23 17.8 -14.8 73 9 29566 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 263 17 17.4 2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.7 at 15.8 knts Storm direction: 280.7 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 134.7 neg: -13.2 tot: 121.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 56.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 343 13 39 13| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 15.8 -11.4 4.5 9.0 -0.09| 15.8 -1.4 1000 353 11 51 13| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 45.1 -11.4 33.8 33.8 0.25| 13.0 3.2 1500 6 9 62 14| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 91.0 -11.7 79.3 52.9 0.41| 13.4 5.5 2000 2 8 65 13| 2.6 0.0 2.6|107.8 -11.7 96.1 48.1 0.48| 11.6 5.5 2500 321 8 56 8| 2.8 0.0 2.8|125.2 -11.7 113.5 45.4 0.54| 10.7 5.8 3000 274 10 125 3| 2.9 0.0 2.9|134.7 -13.2 121.5 40.5 0.54| 10.0 5.4 4000 252 13 186 6| 2.6 0.0 2.6|166.1 -20.9 145.3 36.3 0.51| 9.3 4.8 5000 250 14 194 7| 1.7 0.0 1.7|173.8 -26.9 146.8 29.4 0.48| 8.1 3.9 6000 251 16 204 8| 1.6 0.3 1.9|191.6 -37.0 154.5 25.8 0.44| 7.9 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20251103.18.gif