UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 NOV 25 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:0000Z 3 NOV 25 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 4 26.6 19.6 65 7.0 21.7 100 8 298.5 301.1 294.3 340.0 14.28 1 1000 138 25.4 18.4 65 7.0 20.6 70 15 298.5 301.0 293.7 337.6 13.43 2 977 342 23.6 17.6 69 6.0 19.5 70 14 298.7 301.1 293.5 336.8 13.07 3 933 743 19.6 17.4 87 2.2 18.1 70 13 298.6 301.1 293.8 338.0 13.52 4 925 817 19.0 16.9 88 2.1 17.6 70 13 298.7 301.1 293.6 337.2 13.21 5 917 892 18.2 16.6 90 1.6 17.1 74 12 298.7 301.0 293.5 336.7 13.07 6 889 1158 16.4 14.0 86 2.4 14.8 91 13 299.5 301.5 292.4 332.7 11.37 7 888 1167 16.2 13.5 84 2.7 14.4 92 13 299.3 301.4 292.2 331.6 11.02 8 884 1206 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.7 94 13 299.9 301.6 290.7 326.4 8.99 9 879 1254 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.7 97 13 300.4 302.1 290.9 327.1 9.04 10 868 1362 15.8 11.9 78 3.9 13.3 102 12 300.9 302.7 291.9 330.7 10.13 11 850 1540 14.8 11.5 81 3.3 12.7 110 10 301.6 303.5 292.1 331.4 10.08 12 834 1701 13.6 11.8 89 1.8 12.4 121 12 302.0 304.0 292.5 333.0 10.48 13 832 1721 13.6 12.2 91 1.4 12.7 122 12 302.2 304.2 292.9 334.2 10.79 14 826 1782 13.4 10.6 83 2.8 11.7 127 13 302.7 304.5 292.2 331.6 9.76 15 810 1947 13.2 11.9 92 1.3 12.4 165 11 304.1 306.2 293.4 336.6 10.87 16 809 1958 13.2 11.8 91 1.4 12.3 169 11 304.2 306.2 293.4 336.5 10.81 17 787 2190 11.8 10.8 94 1.0 11.2 224 7 305.2 307.1 293.4 336.3 10.40 18 777 2297 11.2 8.8 85 2.4 9.7 222 9 305.6 307.3 292.6 333.3 9.19 19 717 2964 6.2 5.8 97 0.4 6.0 219 25 307.2 308.7 292.2 331.8 8.09 20 700 3161 6.0 3.3 83 2.7 4.5 220 31 309.1 310.4 291.9 330.5 6.95 21 695 3220 5.6 2.7 82 2.9 4.0 220 32 309.3 310.6 291.7 329.9 6.70 22 694 3232 5.4 1.8 78 3.6 3.4 220 32 309.2 310.4 291.3 328.6 6.29 23 690 3279 5.8 -2.2 56 8.0 1.8 220 32 310.2 311.1 290.2 324.9 4.72 24 681 3387 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 1.3 220 34 310.7 311.5 290.3 325.0 4.57 25 670 3520 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 -0.4 220 35 311.5 312.1 289.6 322.7 3.53 26 668 3544 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.5 220 36 311.5 312.3 290.3 325.3 4.39 27 655 3704 3.4 -3.6 60 7.0 -0.0 221 38 312.1 313.0 290.6 326.2 4.48 28 639 3905 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -1.2 228 42 313.4 314.2 290.6 326.2 4.00 29 625 4084 1.0 -7.0 55 8.0 -2.6 232 43 313.6 314.3 290.3 325.2 3.62 30 586 4599 -3.7 -6.5 81 2.8 -5.0 225 37 313.9 314.7 290.8 326.7 4.01 31 582 4653 -2.9 -5.0 85 2.1 -3.9 223 37 315.5 316.4 291.7 330.0 4.53 32 576 4735 -3.7 -5.1 90 1.4 -4.4 220 36 315.5 316.4 291.7 330.0 4.55 33 574 4763 -3.5 -4.5 93 1.0 -4.0 219 35 316.0 317.0 292.0 331.3 4.78 34 572 4790 -2.5 -3.1 96 0.6 -2.8 218 35 317.5 318.6 292.9 334.6 5.33 35 561 4944 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 213 33 318.1 319.1 293.1 335.0 5.27 36 500 5850 -7.3 -8.5 91 1.2 -7.8 210 22 324.1 324.9 293.7 337.5 4.03 37 465 6412 -9.3 -11.0 87 1.7 -10.0 212 37 328.4 329.2 294.4 340.5 3.55 38 438 6872 -12.3 -13.4 91 1.1 -12.8 209 44 330.3 330.9 294.6 341.0 3.11 39 402 7522 -15.3 -17.9 80 2.6 -16.2 205 47 334.6 335.1 295.0 342.8 2.33 40 400 7560 -15.7 -18.0 82 2.3 -16.5 205 47 334.6 335.1 295.0 342.8 2.32 41 386 7829 -17.3 -19.5 83 2.2 -18.0 205 49 335.9 336.3 295.1 343.4 2.11 42 377 8006 -17.7 -21.5 72 3.8 -18.8 205 50 337.7 338.0 295.3 344.2 1.82 43 371 8126 -18.9 -22.2 75 3.3 -19.9 205 51 337.6 338.0 295.3 343.9 1.74 44 370 8146 -19.1 -23.3 69 4.2 -20.3 205 52 337.6 337.9 295.1 343.3 1.58 45 368 8186 -19.1 -24.0 65 4.9 -20.5 205 52 338.1 338.4 295.2 343.6 1.49 46 367 8207 -18.9 -30.9 34 12.0 -21.6 205 52 338.7 338.8 294.7 341.6 0.79 47 366 8227 -18.9 -38.9 15 20.0 -22.5 205 52 338.9 339.0 294.4 340.3 0.36 48 365 8248 -19.1 -39.1 15 20.0 -22.6 205 52 338.9 339.0 294.4 340.3 0.35 49 363 8288 -19.3 -34.3 25 15.0 -22.4 205 53 339.2 339.3 294.7 341.4 0.58 50 360 8350 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -23.1 205 53 339.5 339.5 294.6 340.9 0.37 51 352 8517 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -24.0 205 55 339.8 339.9 294.7 341.5 0.45 52 350 8559 -21.7 -31.7 40 10.0 -23.8 205 55 339.5 339.7 294.9 342.4 0.77 53 349 8580 -21.7 -29.7 48 8.0 -23.5 207 56 339.8 340.0 295.1 343.3 0.93 54 346 8644 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -24.4 210 57 340.6 340.7 294.9 342.5 0.48 55 343 8708 -22.1 -39.1 20 17.0 -24.9 213 58 340.9 341.0 294.9 342.4 0.38 56 300 9680 -30.1 -48.1 16 18.0 -32.0 230 60 343.0 343.0 295.2 343.6 0.16 57 250 10940 -40.9 -53.9 23 13.0 -41.7 205 54 345.3 345.3 295.7 345.7 0.10 58 200 12420 -53.5 -62.5 33 9.0 -53.7 220 60 348.0 348.1 296.3 348.2 0.04 59 174 13301 -60.4 -68.4 34 8.0 -60.5 225 65 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.02 60 150 14210 -67.7 -74.7 36 7.0 -67.8 215 62 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 61 107 16183 -79.5 -86.5 30 7.0 -79.5 225 55 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 62 100 16570 -76.3 -87.3 16 11.0 -76.3 230 45 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 63 97 16747 -73.1 -85.1 14 12.0 -73.2 230 57 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 64 88 17314 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 220 45 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 65 84 17586 -72.5 -85.5 12 13.0 -72.6 232 48 407.5 407.5 306.2 407.5 0.00 66 81 17799 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.3 246 46 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 67 75 18254 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 255 28 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 68 74 18335 -66.9 -86.9 4 20.0 -67.1 267 24 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 69 72 18500 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.9 301 14 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.2 0.00 70 70 18670 -67.9 -87.9 4 20.0 -68.1 250 3 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 71 66 19023 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 299 2 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 72 62 19400 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 352 1 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 73 60 19598 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -67.9 59 6 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 74 57 19910 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 172 16 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 75 52 20477 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 91 15 493.0 493.0 314.4 493.0 0.00 76 52 20477 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.8 91 15 493.5 493.5 314.5 493.5 0.00 77 50 20720 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 30 16 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 78 47 21098 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 19 18 500.3 500.3 314.9 500.3 0.00 79 44 21504 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 53 17 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 80 42 21793 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.2 81 14 526.5 526.5 316.7 526.5 0.00 81 42 21793 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 81 14 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.00 82 35 22927 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 88 17 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 83 34 23107 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 47 19 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 84 33 23293 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.0 50 19 567.8 567.8 319.0 567.9 0.00 85 30 23890 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.4 120 13 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 86 27 24554 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 120 11 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.01 87 24 25303 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.8 34 3 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.3 0.01 88 22 25859 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 20 1 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 89 20 26470 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 65 4 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 90 19 26801 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.1 8 9 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.01 91 18 27151 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.9 352 8 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.4 0.02 92 17 27521 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.5 334 8 712.7 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 93 16 27913 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.5 316 7 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.9 0.02 94 16 27913 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.5 316 7 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.9 0.02 95 15 28330 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 305 7 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 96 14 28775 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.8 305 10 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 97 12 29772 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.6 308 15 786.7 786.7 326.9 786.9 0.02 98 12 29772 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.5 308 15 787.4 787.4 327.0 787.6 0.02 TRP 107 16183 -79.5 -86.5 30 7.0 -79.5 225 55 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 WND 174 13301 -60.4 -68.4 34 8.0 -60.5 225 65 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5712.00 m Freezing level: 616.70 mb = 4193.41 m = 13757.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 672.91 mb = 3484.26 m = 11431.16 ft Precipitable water: 1.88 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 80.85 % Est. max temperature: 29.15 C = 84.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 916.67 mb = 894.87 m = 2935.88 ft T: 18.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.95 C/km ThetaE index: 11.66 C Layer 809.0- 681.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 890.31 mb = 1144.94 m = 3756.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.55 C = 81.58 F Cap Strength: 0.62 C Lifted Index: 0.53 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.88 C Showalter Index: 3.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: 30.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 180.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 118.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 15.39 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 9.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.59 mb = 1046.52 m = 3433.43 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 835.59 mb = 1684.70 m = 5527.15 ft Equ Level (EL): 825.59 mb = 1786.40 m = 5860.82 ft B at Equ Level: 0.47 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 815.59 mb = 1889.22 m = 6198.16 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 241 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 4 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 73 24 -22.8 -7.0 1 1000 138 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 65 32 -29.0 -13.5 2 981 305 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 65 31 -28.1 -13.2 3 947 610 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 65 30 -27.1 -12.9 4 925 817 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 65 30 -27.1 -12.9 5 915 914 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 67 29 -26.5 -11.5 6 882 1219 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 75 29 -27.9 -7.3 7 850 1540 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 78 25 -24.3 -5.0 8 821 1829 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 91 26 -25.7 0.6 9 792 2134 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 69 11 -10.7 -4.2 10 763 2438 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 96 7 -7.2 0.8 11 736 2743 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 143 3 -1.9 2.5 12 710 3048 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 184 15 1.1 14.5 13 700 3161 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 198 16 5.0 15.3 14 658 3658 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 204 22 8.9 19.9 15 633 3962 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 223 27 18.8 19.9 16 610 4267 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 231 24 18.7 15.1 17 565 4877 215 34 19.5 27.9 | 193 20 4.6 19.4 18 523 5486 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 131 14 -10.3 9.0 19 500 5850 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 160 11 -3.9 10.6 20 484 6096 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 190 17 2.9 17.0 21 447 6706 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 193 30 6.6 28.8 22 400 7560 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 188 35 4.9 34.2 23 397 7620 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 188 35 4.9 34.2 24 350 8534 205 55 23.2 49.8 | 191 42 8.3 41.4 25 336 8839 220 61 39.2 46.7 | 212 45 24.3 38.3 26 323 9144 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 212 41 21.7 35.2 27 300 9680 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 226 43 31.0 30.2 28 297 9754 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 226 44 31.8 30.8 29 250 10940 205 54 22.8 48.9 | 191 41 7.9 40.5 30 227 11582 205 52 22.0 47.1 | 190 39 7.0 38.7 31 200 12420 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 212 44 23.6 37.5 32 174 13301 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 220 49 31.0 37.5 33 171 13411 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 220 49 31.0 37.5 34 150 14210 215 62 35.6 50.8 | 206 47 20.6 42.4 35 140 14630 210 63 31.5 54.6 | 200 49 16.6 46.1 36 126 15240 225 58 41.0 41.0 | 219 42 26.1 32.6 37 107 16183 225 55 38.9 38.9 | 218 39 24.0 30.5 38 100 16570 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 224 28 19.5 20.5 39 97 16764 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 226 41 29.5 28.9 40 92 17069 210 42 21.0 36.4 | 192 29 6.1 28.0 41 83 17678 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 232 32 25.2 19.7 42 79 17983 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 273 25 25.4 -1.3 43 75 18288 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 277 11 11.1 -1.4 44 71 18593 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 31 18 -9.1 -15.3 45 70 18670 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 59 14 -12.1 -7.4 46 61 19507 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 58 18 -15.0 -9.4 47 58 19812 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 112 21 -19.3 8.0 48 55 20117 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 108 15 -13.8 4.5 49 50 20720 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 46 32 -22.9 -22.3 50 50 20726 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 42 25 -16.7 -18.3 51 48 21031 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 37 33 -19.8 -26.8 52 45 21336 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 46 31 -22.4 -21.4 53 43 21641 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 66 36 -32.8 -14.9 54 41 21946 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 71 26 -24.9 -8.4 55 39 22250 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 55 28 -22.7 -16.2 56 37 22555 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 74 37 -35.9 -10.2 57 35 22860 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 82 31 -30.4 -4.3 58 34 23165 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 47 36 -26.4 -24.8 59 32 23470 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 65 35 -31.8 -14.6 60 31 23774 50 22 -16.9 -14.1 | 55 39 -31.8 -22.6 61 30 23890 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 86 26 -26.2 -1.9 62 29 24079 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 60 34 -29.7 -16.9 63 28 24384 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 94 23 -23.3 1.5 64 23 25603 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 61 17 -14.9 -8.4 65 20 26470 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 61 21 -18.6 -10.1 66 20 26518 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 46 26 -18.4 -17.8 67 15 27432 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 40 16 -10.0 -11.9 68 12 28346 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 9 17 -2.6 -17.0 69 11 28651 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 24 25 -9.8 -22.5 70 10 28956 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 17 15 -4.5 -14.4 71 7 30175 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 331 17 8.3 -14.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.6 at 22.9 knts Storm direction: 240.6 at 17.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 1.0 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 120.7 neg: -49.6 tot: 71.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.0 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.77 Bulk Shear: 153.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 72 13 66 30| 0.0 7.8 7.8| 0.0 -30.6 -30.6 -61.1 -0.40| 10.4 -4.2 1000 72 13 66 30| 1.4 3.9 5.3| 17.3 -30.8 -13.5 -13.5 -0.14| 6.8 -1.0 1500 79 13 69 29| 2.8 2.6 5.4| 51.4 -30.8 20.6 13.7 0.13| 6.9 0.9 2000 91 12 73 29| 5.0 1.9 6.9|102.5 -34.5 68.0 34.0 0.26| 9.7 2.5 2500 100 12 76 27| 5.3 1.6 6.8|111.3 -49.6 61.7 24.7 0.19| 10.2 1.9 3000 127 13 89 25| 4.4 1.0 5.4|120.7 -49.6 71.1 23.7 0.25| 11.0 2.8 4000 197 19 136 13| 5.7 0.8 6.5|200.4 -49.6 150.8 37.7 0.36| 11.0 3.9 5000 212 23 165 11| 4.6 1.6 6.2|215.7-144.5 71.1 14.2 0.14| 11.1 1.6 6000 211 23 164 12| 4.8 2.3 7.1|251.1-198.2 52.9 8.8 0.10| 11.5 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20251103.00.gif