UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110118.upa.cvt Date: 1800Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for KMFL... Searching the city database file for: KMFL ... Date:1800Z 1 NOV 25 Station: KMFL WMO ident: 72202 Latitude: 25.82 Longitude: -80.28 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 4 25.0 12.0 44 13.0 16.8 350 3 296.7 298.3 289.3 322.0 8.69 1 1015 22 23.8 10.8 44 13.0 15.8 359 3 295.7 297.1 288.4 319.0 8.03 2 1000 155 22.6 10.6 47 12.0 15.3 70 7 295.8 297.2 288.4 319.1 8.04 3 925 826 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.6 80 6 295.9 297.4 288.9 320.4 8.47 4 912 946 15.2 9.2 67 6.0 11.6 68 6 296.0 297.5 288.5 319.3 8.03 5 885 1200 12.6 9.3 80 3.3 10.6 88 3 295.9 297.4 288.8 320.1 8.33 6 882 1229 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.3 95 3 296.8 298.0 287.6 316.6 6.75 7 880 1248 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.8 106 4 297.0 298.2 287.3 315.5 6.31 8 868 1363 11.4 8.3 81 3.1 9.6 172 6 296.3 297.7 288.5 319.4 7.94 9 865 1392 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 8.0 189 7 297.0 298.1 287.2 315.3 6.24 10 856 1480 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.8 240 9 298.1 299.1 286.5 313.4 5.16 11 850 1539 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.3 265 10 298.3 299.4 287.3 315.6 5.83 12 845 1588 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.1 262 11 299.2 300.4 288.2 318.4 6.48 13 813 1911 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.4 245 14 300.6 301.7 288.2 318.3 5.93 14 800 2045 9.2 6.3 82 2.9 7.5 236 16 301.0 302.3 289.8 323.2 7.50 15 778 2276 8.0 7.8 99 0.2 7.9 219 19 302.1 303.7 291.0 327.5 8.57 16 757 2502 6.8 6.8 100 0.0 6.8 208 21 303.2 304.7 291.0 327.7 8.22 17 754 2534 7.6 5.9 89 1.7 6.6 209 21 304.4 305.8 291.0 327.6 7.75 18 743 2656 7.2 4.7 84 2.5 5.8 215 22 305.2 306.6 290.9 327.0 7.23 19 715 2971 4.6 4.2 97 0.4 4.4 224 23 305.7 307.1 291.0 327.7 7.25 20 713 2994 4.4 3.6 95 0.8 3.9 224 23 305.7 307.0 290.8 326.9 6.97 21 709 3039 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.1 225 23 307.1 308.1 289.6 322.8 5.09 22 707 3063 5.4 -1.6 61 7.0 1.9 229 23 307.6 308.5 289.5 322.5 4.81 23 704 3097 5.2 -3.8 52 9.0 0.9 238 22 307.7 308.5 288.9 320.5 4.10 24 700 3144 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.3 250 21 308.0 308.7 288.6 319.8 3.76 25 698 3167 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.1 251 20 308.1 308.7 288.6 319.7 3.72 26 691 3249 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -1.2 252 17 308.5 309.0 288.0 317.6 2.89 27 687 3297 4.2 -15.8 22 20.0 -3.1 254 15 308.8 309.1 286.8 314.1 1.62 28 684 3332 4.8 -32.2 5 37.0 -4.7 254 13 309.8 309.9 285.7 311.2 0.37 29 665 3563 7.0 -40.0 2 47.0 -4.0 242 17 314.8 314.9 287.2 315.5 0.18 30 597 4441 1.6 -36.4 4 38.0 -7.4 239 23 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.5 0.28 31 547 5141 -1.9 -41.9 3 40.0 -10.1 229 31 322.3 322.4 289.7 323.0 0.18 32 546 5156 -1.7 -41.7 3 40.0 -10.0 228 31 322.7 322.8 289.8 323.4 0.18 33 520 5542 -4.9 -43.9 3 39.0 -12.2 218 33 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.0 0.15 34 502 5819 -6.1 -42.1 4 36.0 -13.0 211 35 325.2 325.3 290.6 325.9 0.19 35 500 5850 -6.5 -40.5 5 34.0 -13.2 210 35 325.1 325.2 290.6 326.0 0.22 36 464 6427 -11.7 -44.7 5 33.0 -17.0 201 41 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.3 0.15 37 450 6661 -12.9 -44.9 5 32.0 -18.0 209 42 327.0 327.0 291.0 327.6 0.16 38 435 6918 -15.3 -46.3 5 31.0 -19.8 218 43 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.14 39 428 7041 -15.5 -47.5 5 32.0 -20.0 222 44 328.4 328.5 291.4 328.9 0.12 40 424 7112 -15.1 -54.1 2 39.0 -19.9 225 44 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.06 41 400 7550 -17.1 -57.1 2 40.0 -21.5 240 46 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.04 42 378 7971 -18.9 -53.9 3 35.0 -22.9 255 48 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.1 0.07 43 354 8454 -22.7 -54.7 4 32.0 -26.0 259 51 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.3 0.06 44 334 8878 -24.7 -56.7 3 32.0 -27.7 263 53 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.2 0.05 45 332 8922 -24.3 -54.3 4 30.0 -27.3 263 54 341.1 341.1 294.7 341.4 0.07 46 300 9650 -29.7 -58.7 4 29.0 -31.9 255 53 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.7 0.05 47 250 10920 -40.1 -65.1 5 25.0 -41.1 250 57 346.4 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.02 48 226 11604 -45.5 -68.5 6 23.0 -46.2 245 57 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.02 49 202 12345 -51.7 -67.7 13 16.0 -52.1 240 57 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.02 50 200 12410 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.6 240 57 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.03 51 187 12840 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.3 240 59 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.03 52 180 13082 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.7 240 60 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 53 153 14090 -64.7 -79.7 11 15.0 -64.8 246 62 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 54 150 14210 -65.7 -79.7 13 14.0 -65.8 250 63 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 55 141 14582 -69.1 -79.4 21 10.3 -69.2 250 68 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.01 56 138 14709 -70.3 -79.3 25 9.0 -70.4 250 68 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 57 127 15198 -73.3 -83.3 20 10.0 -73.3 250 66 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.00 58 125 15290 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 251 64 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 59 119 15576 -75.1 -85.1 20 10.0 -75.1 254 55 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 60 100 16570 -80.1 -87.1 30 7.0 -80.1 220 41 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 61 98 16685 -78.3 -86.3 26 8.0 -78.3 220 41 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 62 90 17171 -79.5 -87.5 25 8.0 -79.5 210 43 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 63 87 17366 -76.1 -86.1 19 10.0 -76.2 205 44 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 64 85 17500 -77.1 -87.1 19 10.0 -77.1 214 39 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 65 83 17638 -74.5 -85.5 17 11.0 -74.5 223 35 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 66 82 17709 -75.1 -87.1 14 12.0 -75.2 222 35 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 67 78 17999 -75.1 -87.1 14 12.0 -75.2 209 37 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 68 75 18229 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 239 31 422.6 422.6 308.0 422.6 0.00 69 73 18389 -71.3 -87.3 8 16.0 -71.4 254 26 426.7 426.7 308.4 426.7 0.00 70 70 18640 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.4 190 10 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.00 71 69 18726 -67.1 -88.1 4 21.0 -67.2 214 11 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 72 64 19182 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 176 13 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 73 56 19990 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 200 20 469.4 469.4 312.6 469.4 0.00 74 53 20323 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 213 12 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 75 50 20680 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 115 9 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 76 46 21192 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 118 12 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 77 45 21327 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.6 125 13 512.3 512.4 315.8 512.4 0.00 78 42 21753 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 100 12 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 79 37 22538 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.0 125 25 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.00 80 36 22710 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 125 22 560.1 560.1 318.6 560.1 0.00 81 30 23870 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 170 10 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 82 28 24309 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.5 140 11 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 83 25 25029 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 93 14 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.8 0.01 84 25 25029 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.6 93 14 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.4 0.01 85 20 26460 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -55.5 140 9 674.9 674.9 323.6 674.9 0.01 86 16 27909 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -54.1 104 5 727.8 727.8 325.3 728.0 0.02 87 13 29259 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -56.3 1 2 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.2 0.02 TRP 100 16570 -80.1 -87.1 30 7.0 -80.1 220 41 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 WND 141 14582 -69.1 -79.4 21 10.3 -69.2 250 68 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5695.00 m Freezing level: 574.14 mb = 4761.24 m = 15620.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 697.29 mb = 3175.66 m = 10418.69 ft Precipitable water: 0.98 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.06 % Est. max temperature: 24.83 C = 76.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 840.07 mb = 1637.31 m = 5371.69 ft T: 11.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.25 C/km ThetaE index: 5.92 C Layer 865.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 757.66 mb = 2494.59 m = 8184.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.43 C = 88.58 F Cap Strength: 10.23 C Lifted Index: 10.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.69 C Showalter Index: 12.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 10.10 C K Index: 11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 40137.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 841.08 mb = 1627.26 m = 5338.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 4 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 67 14 -13.1 -5.5 1 1000 155 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 76 21 -20.2 -5.0 2 983 305 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 76 17 -16.2 -4.1 3 949 610 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 69 15 -14.4 -5.5 4 925 826 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 79 20 -19.5 -3.6 5 915 914 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 75 20 -19.0 -5.1 6 883 1219 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 81 17 -16.6 -2.6 7 852 1524 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 8 850 1539 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 9 821 1829 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 144 2 -1.4 1.9 10 791 2134 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 181 9 0.2 9.0 11 762 2438 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 162 16 -5.1 15.5 12 735 2743 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 185 15 1.2 15.0 13 708 3048 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 191 14 2.7 13.7 14 700 3144 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 233 8 6.2 4.6 15 682 3353 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 104 2 -2.0 0.5 16 657 3658 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 193 9 2.0 8.3 17 632 3962 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 231 7 5.2 4.2 18 609 4267 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 210 9 4.6 7.9 19 564 4877 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 216 17 10.2 14.0 20 500 5850 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 188 28 3.9 27.7 21 484 6096 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 189 30 4.9 29.4 22 465 6401 200 41 14.0 38.5 | 181 36 0.4 35.9 23 400 7550 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 232 33 26.3 20.4 24 396 7620 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 226 35 24.9 24.4 25 380 7925 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 253 34 32.8 9.8 26 322 9144 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 267 41 41.2 2.2 27 300 9650 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 254 39 37.6 11.1 28 250 10920 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 247 43 40.0 16.9 29 200 12410 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 234 44 35.8 25.9 30 179 13106 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 234 47 38.4 27.4 31 162 13716 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 228 46 33.9 30.7 32 150 14210 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 247 49 45.6 19.0 33 141 14582 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 248 54 50.3 20.7 34 133 14935 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 248 54 50.3 20.7 35 126 15240 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 248 51 47.5 19.6 36 119 15545 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 254 41 39.5 11.6 37 100 16570 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 204 32 12.8 28.8 38 97 16764 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 204 32 12.8 28.8 39 87 17374 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 188 38 5.0 37.3 40 83 17678 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 206 24 10.5 21.4 41 78 17983 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 184 32 2.5 31.8 42 74 18288 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 233 17 13.6 10.1 43 71 18593 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 292 7 6.4 -2.6 44 70 18640 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 121 14 -11.8 7.3 45 67 18898 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 74 2 -1.8 -0.5 46 64 19202 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 123 19 -15.8 10.2 47 61 19507 160 27 -9.2 25.4 | 135 32 -22.8 22.8 48 55 20117 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 161 14 -4.6 13.0 49 52 20422 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 126 10 -7.8 5.6 50 50 20680 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 93 22 -21.7 1.2 51 50 20726 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 100 13 -13.1 2.4 52 47 21031 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 92 23 -23.0 0.8 53 45 21336 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 101 25 -24.2 4.9 54 41 21946 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 84 25 -24.6 -2.6 55 39 22250 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 97 26 -26.3 3.3 56 37 22555 125 25 -20.5 14.3 | 109 36 -34.1 11.7 57 34 23165 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 103 27 -25.9 6.0 58 32 23470 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 77 31 -30.0 -7.0 59 30 23774 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 88 30 -29.5 -1.2 60 30 23870 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 115 17 -15.3 7.3 61 29 24079 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 123 19 -15.8 10.2 62 28 24384 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 101 22 -22.0 4.5 63 26 24689 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 100 27 -26.6 4.9 64 22 25908 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 55 22 -18.2 -12.6 65 21 26213 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 55 22 -18.2 -12.6 66 20 26460 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 103 20 -19.4 4.3 67 20 26518 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 84 26 -25.6 -2.6 68 18 26822 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 100 22 -21.2 3.8 69 15 27432 95 4 -4.0 0.3 | 83 18 -17.6 -2.2 70 12 28346 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 76 13 -12.9 -3.3 71 10 28956 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 40 16 -10.2 -12.0 72 9 29566 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 54 14 -11.0 -8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.2 at 18.4 knts Storm direction: 259.2 at 13.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 4.2 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 100.6 neg: -29.7 tot: 71.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 67.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 55 4 74 18| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 13.8 -5.8 8.0 16.0 0.13| 11.4 1.5 1000 58 4 74 18| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 29.6 -11.7 18.0 18.0 0.19| 9.6 1.8 1500 60 5 74 18| 1.9 5.0 6.9| 67.9 -16.4 51.5 34.3 0.25| 13.5 3.4 2000 275 7 65 8| 1.4 5.4 6.8| 71.5 -17.8 53.8 26.9 0.28| 12.6 3.5 2500 231 9 116 7| 1.1 5.1 6.2| 74.9 -29.7 45.2 18.1 0.18| 12.4 2.3 3000 225 11 135 8| 0.2 4.2 4.4|100.6 -29.7 71.0 23.7 0.26| 11.5 3.0 4000 233 13 150 6| 1.3 3.2 4.5|129.2 -31.4 97.8 24.5 0.29| 12.3 3.5 5000 235 15 171 6| 1.0 3.7 4.8|132.4 -42.3 90.1 18.0 0.23| 11.2 2.6 6000 229 18 182 9| 0.9 3.9 4.8|134.7-100.0 34.7 5.8 0.13| 10.6 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFL/skewt/KMFL.skewt.20251101.18.gif