UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120106.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KLMN... Searching the city database file for: KLMN ... Date:0600Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KLMN WMO ident: 74646 Latitude: 36.61 Longitude: -97.49 Elevation: 315.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 244 60 12 SFC 991 315 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.1 60 12 272.8 273.1 270.5 279.0 2.26 2 926 852 -6.3 -9.1 80 2.8 -7.1 89 15 272.8 273.1 270.2 278.5 2.07 3 925 860 -6.3 -9.2 80 2.9 -7.2 90 15 272.9 273.2 270.2 278.6 2.06 4 915 945 -6.7 -10.6 74 3.9 -7.8 94 15 273.3 273.6 270.2 278.5 1.86 5 872 1322 -4.7 -19.7 30 15.0 -8.4 137 17 279.2 279.3 272.2 281.9 0.92 6 862 1414 -2.7 -36.7 5 34.0 -8.4 143 18 282.2 282.2 272.8 282.8 0.19 7 852 1506 -1.3 -33.3 7 32.0 -7.4 149 18 284.6 284.6 274.3 285.5 0.27 8 850 1525 -1.3 -32.3 7 31.0 -7.3 150 18 284.8 284.8 274.4 285.7 0.30 9 800 2007 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -4.5 194 25 288.7 289.1 279.6 296.2 2.55 10 789 2117 -2.1 -13.1 43 11.0 -5.7 203 28 290.1 290.4 279.3 295.4 1.76 11 779 2218 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -6.8 209 29 290.3 290.5 278.9 294.6 1.42 12 754 2476 -5.3 -8.8 76 3.5 -6.5 222 30 290.4 290.8 280.5 298.1 2.60 13 743 2592 -3.1 -3.1 100 0.0 -3.1 227 32 294.0 294.7 283.8 306.0 4.09 14 700 3061 -5.9 -5.9 100 0.0 -5.9 240 37 296.0 296.6 284.0 306.4 3.51 15 680 3287 -7.3 -7.3 100 0.0 -7.3 242 39 296.9 297.4 284.0 306.6 3.25 16 674 3356 -5.5 -9.1 76 3.6 -6.9 242 40 299.6 300.1 284.7 308.3 2.85 17 644 3712 -7.5 -7.5 100 0.0 -7.5 245 44 301.3 301.9 285.9 311.6 3.38 18 641 3748 -7.3 -12.3 67 5.0 -9.1 245 44 301.9 302.3 285.0 309.1 2.32 19 629 3895 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.8 245 47 303.8 304.0 284.5 307.8 1.23 20 628 3907 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.8 245 47 303.9 304.1 284.5 307.9 1.23 21 582 4495 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -14.6 250 40 305.7 305.8 284.7 308.5 0.84 22 574 4601 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -15.0 253 41 306.2 306.4 285.0 309.1 0.88 23 572 4627 -12.1 -16.0 73 3.9 -13.3 253 41 306.3 306.6 286.2 312.4 1.92 24 569 4668 -12.5 -15.1 81 2.6 -13.3 254 41 306.3 306.7 286.4 312.9 2.08 25 554 4871 -14.1 -14.9 94 0.8 -14.3 259 42 306.7 307.1 286.6 313.6 2.17 26 523 5305 -17.1 -24.1 55 7.0 -18.7 266 47 308.2 308.4 285.9 311.7 1.04 27 501 5625 -19.7 -20.4 94 0.7 -19.9 256 50 308.8 309.1 286.6 313.8 1.51 28 500 5640 -19.7 -20.6 93 0.9 -19.9 255 50 309.0 309.3 286.7 313.9 1.48 29 494 5730 -20.1 -26.1 59 6.0 -21.3 255 50 309.6 309.8 286.3 312.7 0.92 30 488 5820 -20.9 -25.9 64 5.0 -21.9 255 50 309.7 309.9 286.4 312.9 0.95 31 478 5973 -21.9 -34.9 30 13.0 -23.8 255 50 310.3 310.4 285.9 311.7 0.41 32 459 6270 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.1 255 51 310.4 310.5 286.0 312.0 0.44 33 439 6593 -26.7 -27.8 90 1.1 -26.9 256 56 311.9 312.0 287.1 314.9 0.89 34 431 6726 -27.3 -31.8 66 4.5 -28.0 257 59 312.8 312.9 287.1 314.9 0.62 35 419 6929 -28.7 -29.4 94 0.7 -28.8 258 64 313.5 313.7 287.5 316.2 0.80 36 412 7049 -29.3 -32.8 72 3.5 -29.8 259 66 314.2 314.4 287.5 316.3 0.59 37 400 7260 -30.9 -32.7 84 1.8 -31.2 260 71 314.8 314.9 287.8 317.0 0.61 38 396 7331 -31.7 -32.9 89 1.2 -31.9 260 72 314.7 314.8 287.7 316.8 0.61 39 391 7422 -31.9 -36.9 61 5.0 -32.5 260 73 315.6 315.7 287.8 317.1 0.41 40 386 7513 -32.3 -33.9 86 1.6 -32.5 260 74 316.2 316.3 288.2 318.2 0.56 41 366 7888 -34.3 -40.3 55 6.0 -34.9 261 75 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.5 0.31 42 355 8101 -35.9 -45.9 35 10.0 -36.7 262 75 319.0 319.1 288.6 319.7 0.18 43 314 8943 -42.9 -52.9 33 10.0 -43.3 264 76 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.0 0.09 44 300 9250 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 265 76 320.9 321.0 289.2 321.4 0.11 45 295 9362 -46.7 -49.8 71 3.1 -46.9 265 76 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.6 0.14 46 281 9682 -49.3 -52.0 73 2.7 -49.4 264 83 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.3 0.11 47 261 10162 -52.7 -60.7 37 8.0 -52.9 261 98 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.04 48 252 10389 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.5 260 105 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.02 49 250 10440 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 260 107 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.03 50 228 11031 -54.7 -69.7 14 15.0 -54.9 265 104 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 51 205 11705 -58.1 -71.5 16 13.4 -58.3 260 133 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.01 52 200 11860 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 260 131 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 53 191 12148 -60.7 -72.7 19 12.0 -60.8 260 129 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 54 153 13518 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 265 112 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 55 150 13640 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 270 105 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 56 134 14337 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.5 275 87 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 57 116 15226 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.1 265 76 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 58 100 16140 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 265 56 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 59 94 16522 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 265 56 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 60 70 18340 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 285 30 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 61 56 19727 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.4 297 20 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 62 53 20069 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.7 303 23 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.00 63 50 20430 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.8 335 16 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 64 43 21373 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 324 17 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 65 37 22314 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 351 10 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 66 31 23432 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 30 21 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 67 30 23640 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.3 55 27 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 68 29 23854 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.5 54 25 591.4 591.4 320.2 591.5 0.01 69 20 26200 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.4 70 25 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 70 18 26869 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.4 75 24 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.2 0.01 TRP 153 13518 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 265 112 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 WND 205 11705 -58.1 -71.5 16 13.4 -58.3 260 133 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5396.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.78 % Est. max temperature: 11.58 C = 52.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.91 mb = 1057.93 m = 3470.85 ft T: -6.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.35 C/km ThetaE index: 1.62 C Layer 789.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 529.18 mb = 5216.29 m = 17113.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.95 C = 93.12 F Cap Strength: 24.99 C Lifted Index: 25.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.61 C Showalter Index: 19.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 5.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.40 C Cross Totals Index: -12.60 C K Index: -13.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 231.74 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.90 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56691.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 871.14 mb = 1330.24 m = 4364.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 991 315 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 82 37 -36.4 -5.3 1 955 610 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 86 40 -39.6 -2.9 2 925 860 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 91 41 -41.0 0.7 3 919 914 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 91 41 -41.0 0.7 4 884 1219 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 107 41 -39.1 11.7 5 850 1525 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 115 39 -35.0 16.3 6 818 1829 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 129 33 -26.0 20.7 7 787 2134 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 153 30 -13.8 27.0 8 757 2438 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 164 25 -6.7 23.7 9 729 2743 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 185 20 1.8 20.2 10 700 3061 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 197 20 6.0 19.2 11 648 3658 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 214 23 12.9 18.9 12 622 3962 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 220 27 17.5 21.0 13 598 4267 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 208 20 9.3 17.2 14 552 4877 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 242 17 15.3 8.0 15 531 5182 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 268 20 20.0 0.7 16 500 5640 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 238 26 22.3 13.7 17 470 6096 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 238 26 22.3 13.7 18 450 6401 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 240 28 24.2 14.2 19 400 7260 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 253 46 43.9 13.1 20 380 7620 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 254 50 47.8 13.8 21 305 9144 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 262 50 49.7 7.4 22 300 9250 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 262 50 49.7 7.4 23 291 9449 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 262 50 49.7 7.4 24 250 10440 260 107 105.4 18.6 | 256 82 79.3 19.3 25 241 10668 260 108 106.4 18.8 | 256 83 80.3 19.5 26 230 10973 265 102 101.6 8.9 | 263 76 75.6 9.6 27 205 11705 260 133 131.0 23.1 | 257 108 105.0 23.8 28 200 11860 260 131 129.0 22.7 | 257 106 103.0 23.5 29 199 11887 260 133 131.0 23.1 | 257 108 105.0 23.8 30 172 12802 260 118 116.2 20.5 | 257 93 90.2 21.2 31 156 13411 265 125 124.5 10.9 | 263 99 98.5 11.6 32 153 13518 265 112 111.6 9.8 | 263 86 85.5 10.5 33 150 13640 270 105 105.0 -0.0 | 269 79 79.0 0.7 34 134 14326 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 276 61 60.6 -6.8 35 116 15240 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 262 50 49.7 7.4 36 105 15850 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 269 57 57.0 0.7 37 100 16140 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 259 30 29.8 5.6 38 95 16459 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 259 30 29.8 5.6 39 86 17069 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 260 34 33.7 6.0 40 74 17983 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 335 12 5.0 -10.5 41 71 18288 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 351 13 2.1 -12.4 42 70 18340 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 337 8 2.9 -7.0 43 67 18593 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 344 7 2.0 -6.8 44 64 18898 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 180 8 0.1 7.7 45 61 19202 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 36 6 -3.8 -5.2 46 58 19507 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 78 5 -5.1 -1.1 47 55 19812 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 46 15 -10.5 -10.2 48 50 20422 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 8 13 -1.8 -13.3 49 50 20430 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 54 24 -19.3 -13.8 50 48 20726 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 52 24 -18.8 -14.7 51 45 21031 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 72 15 -14.2 -4.8 52 43 21336 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 48 19 -14.5 -13.0 53 41 21641 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 63 27 -23.8 -12.1 54 39 21946 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 72 29 -27.8 -9.1 55 36 22555 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 69 24 -22.6 -8.7 56 32 23165 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 68 37 -34.5 -14.0 57 31 23470 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 64 41 -37.0 -18.3 58 30 23640 55 27 -22.1 -15.5 | 73 50 -48.1 -14.7 59 29 23774 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 74 48 -45.7 -13.0 60 27 24384 50 33 -25.3 -21.2 | 68 55 -51.3 -20.5 61 24 24994 50 35 -26.8 -22.5 | 68 57 -52.8 -21.8 62 23 25298 45 33 -23.3 -23.3 | 65 54 -49.4 -22.6 63 20 26200 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 81 50 -49.5 -7.8 64 18 26518 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 84 50 -49.2 -5.5 65 15 27127 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 80 53 -52.3 -8.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.6 at 34.7 knts Storm direction: 271.6 at 26.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 8.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 573.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 573.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 191.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.90 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: 11.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 305.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 74 14 86 39| 7.1 0.0 7.1| 59.1 0.0 59.1 118.3 0.80| 7.3 5.8 1000 94 15 92 41| 9.6 0.0 9.6|208.8 0.0 208.8 208.8 0.92| 10.9 10.0 1500 118 16 102 41| 9.5 0.0 9.5|329.0 0.0 329.0 219.4 0.90| 12.0 10.8 2000 149 19 115 39| 10.5 0.0 10.5|471.8 0.0 471.8 235.9 0.90| 13.9 12.6 2500 178 21 129 35| 9.6 0.0 9.6|540.3 0.0 540.3 216.1 0.89| 13.9 12.4 3000 200 24 142 29| 8.8 0.0 8.8|573.2 0.0 573.2 191.1 0.90| 12.6 11.4 4000 223 29 163 23| 6.6 0.0 6.6|607.5 -21.0 586.5 146.6 0.76| 11.6 8.8 5000 235 32 179 19| 6.0 0.0 6.0|690.8 -35.2 655.6 131.1 0.75| 11.4 8.6 6000 242 35 195 18| 5.0 0.9 5.9|693.7 -86.4 607.2 101.2 0.62| 10.5 6.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLMN/skewt/KLMN.skewt.20251201.06.gif