UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 APR 25 Searching for KLIX... Searching the city database file for: KLIX ... Date:0000Z 28 APR 25 Station: KLIX WMO ident: 72233 Latitude: 30.33 Longitude: -89.82 Elevation: 8.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 8 28.6 19.6 58 9.0 22.3 190 4 300.4 303.0 294.8 342.2 14.27 1 1004 117 26.8 18.8 62 8.0 21.2 183 11 299.6 302.1 294.3 339.7 13.73 2 1000 154 26.0 19.0 65 7.0 21.1 180 13 299.1 301.7 294.3 339.9 13.96 3 993 216 25.2 18.2 65 7.0 20.4 180 13 299.0 301.4 293.8 337.9 13.36 4 927 815 19.6 17.5 88 2.1 18.2 191 8 299.2 301.7 294.1 339.1 13.70 5 925 834 19.6 16.7 83 2.9 17.7 190 8 299.4 301.7 293.7 337.4 13.04 6 916 918 19.8 13.8 68 6.0 15.9 185 6 300.4 302.4 292.3 332.4 10.89 7 899 1080 19.4 10.4 56 9.0 13.8 172 5 301.6 303.2 291.1 327.8 8.84 8 879 1273 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.4 149 5 302.3 304.2 292.4 332.5 10.21 9 850 1560 16.8 7.8 55 9.0 11.4 90 3 303.7 305.2 290.9 327.2 7.83 10 823 1834 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.4 85 6 304.2 305.7 291.2 328.2 7.98 11 788 2200 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.0 53 6 305.3 306.6 290.6 326.3 6.95 12 784 2243 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 7.0 48 6 305.7 306.8 290.0 324.2 6.06 13 773 2361 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 6.0 35 7 306.3 307.3 289.7 323.1 5.48 14 764 2459 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.8 24 8 306.5 307.5 289.9 323.7 5.63 15 762 2481 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.7 22 8 306.5 307.4 289.1 321.3 4.81 16 740 2724 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.9 2 6 307.1 308.0 289.5 322.6 5.02 17 735 2780 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.8 358 6 307.0 308.2 290.4 325.5 6.02 18 730 2837 7.4 2.4 71 5.0 4.6 354 6 307.0 308.1 290.6 326.0 6.24 19 724 2905 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.0 349 7 307.5 308.6 290.3 325.2 5.77 20 722 2928 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 2.7 348 7 307.7 308.6 289.4 322.1 4.64 21 717 2985 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.5 344 7 308.1 309.0 289.5 322.4 4.61 22 707 3100 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.4 336 8 308.3 309.2 289.9 323.8 5.03 23 700 3182 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.4 330 8 308.9 309.7 289.5 322.4 4.31 24 688 3323 4.6 0.6 75 4.0 2.5 329 8 309.1 310.2 290.9 327.1 5.82 25 680 3418 4.2 -4.8 52 9.0 -0.0 328 8 309.7 310.4 289.4 322.0 3.94 26 676 3466 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.5 327 9 310.9 311.4 288.5 319.2 2.60 27 658 3685 2.8 -8.2 44 11.0 -2.0 325 9 311.0 311.6 289.0 321.0 3.13 28 652 3759 2.8 -16.2 23 19.0 -4.1 326 9 311.9 312.2 287.9 317.3 1.65 29 648 3809 2.6 -15.4 25 18.0 -4.1 327 9 312.2 312.5 288.1 318.0 1.78 30 639 3921 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.4 329 10 312.3 312.9 289.8 323.2 3.43 31 633 3997 1.4 -8.6 47 10.0 -3.0 330 10 312.9 313.5 289.7 323.0 3.15 32 630 4035 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -5.1 329 11 313.3 313.7 288.3 318.8 1.66 33 629 4048 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.6 329 11 313.5 313.7 288.0 317.8 1.28 34 619 4177 0.8 -20.2 19 21.0 -6.1 327 12 314.2 314.5 288.2 318.4 1.24 35 592 4533 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.9 321 15 314.7 314.9 288.5 319.4 1.40 36 588 4586 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -7.7 320 16 315.3 315.6 288.9 320.4 1.54 37 587 4600 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.4 319 16 315.7 315.9 288.5 319.1 1.01 38 578 4723 -1.9 -35.9 5 34.0 -9.6 311 14 317.3 317.4 288.2 318.4 0.31 39 550 5116 -3.9 -37.9 5 34.0 -11.1 301 14 319.5 319.5 288.9 320.4 0.27 40 538 5289 -5.1 -36.1 7 31.0 -11.8 302 16 320.0 320.1 289.1 321.2 0.33 41 536 5318 -5.1 -30.1 12 25.0 -11.4 302 16 320.4 320.5 289.5 322.5 0.58 42 519 5570 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -11.3 303 19 320.9 321.2 290.6 326.0 1.49 43 511 5691 -7.7 -26.7 20 19.0 -12.8 304 21 321.6 321.8 290.2 324.6 0.84 44 500 5860 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -13.5 305 23 321.7 321.9 290.4 325.4 1.07 45 498 5891 -9.7 -24.7 28 15.0 -13.8 306 23 321.6 321.8 290.3 325.2 1.04 46 496 5922 -9.9 -25.9 26 16.0 -14.2 306 23 321.7 321.9 290.3 325.0 0.93 47 490 6016 -9.9 -41.9 5 32.0 -15.6 308 24 322.8 322.9 289.8 323.6 0.20 48 483 6127 -10.3 -52.3 2 42.0 -16.2 309 24 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.06 49 453 6617 -14.5 -40.5 9 26.0 -18.8 297 28 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.3 0.25 50 425 7098 -17.3 -50.3 4 33.0 -21.4 314 31 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.09 51 422 7151 -17.7 -36.7 17 19.0 -21.1 314 30 326.9 327.0 291.3 328.4 0.39 52 413 7313 -18.9 -39.9 14 21.0 -22.2 312 26 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.5 0.29 53 400 7550 -20.9 -41.9 13 21.0 -23.9 310 22 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.7 0.24 54 300 9600 -36.7 -62.7 5 26.0 -37.9 305 33 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.03 55 250 10840 -47.1 -56.1 35 9.0 -47.4 300 43 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.08 56 200 12280 -58.5 -66.5 35 8.0 -58.6 300 41 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 57 194 12472 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 295 42 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 58 150 14090 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 290 73 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 59 149 14132 -60.1 -84.0 3 23.9 -60.3 290 73 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 60 100 16560 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 285 37 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 61 91 17117 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 282 41 397.1 397.1 304.8 397.1 0.00 62 87 17379 -73.5 -90.5 6 17.0 -73.6 280 44 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 63 82 17726 -72.5 -90.5 5 18.0 -72.6 288 36 410.3 410.3 306.6 410.3 0.00 64 81 17798 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 289 35 417.5 417.5 307.4 417.5 0.00 65 78 18023 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 294 30 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 66 73 18414 -72.5 -90.5 5 18.0 -72.6 300 22 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 67 70 18660 -73.3 -90.3 6 17.0 -73.4 270 24 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 68 67 18916 -73.7 -91.7 5 18.0 -73.7 271 19 432.1 432.1 309.0 432.1 0.00 69 66 19004 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.4 276 22 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 70 60 19572 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 332 17 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 71 52 20432 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.3 121 15 479.9 480.0 313.4 480.0 0.00 72 50 20670 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.4 325 7 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 73 46 21181 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.9 358 13 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.8 0.00 74 44 21454 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 52 13 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 75 41 21891 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.3 82 4 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 76 40 22044 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 87 6 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 77 35 22875 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.6 98 8 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 78 30 23850 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 50 4 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 79 27 24531 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.5 343 3 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 80 26 24776 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.1 334 3 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.6 0.01 81 25 25030 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.2 332 7 636.0 636.0 322.2 636.1 0.01 82 24 25294 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.1 330 11 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.6 0.01 83 23 25571 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -53.7 289 11 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 84 21 26162 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.6 202 10 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.6 0.01 85 20 26480 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -53.7 215 17 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.01 86 15 28375 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -52.0 304 18 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.6 0.02 87 13 29320 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -53.8 255 11 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.4 0.02 88 12 29848 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.5 238 15 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.0 0.03 89 11 30428 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -51.5 247 20 834.1 834.1 328.1 834.5 0.04 90 10 31070 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -51.7 275 19 859.4 859.4 328.6 859.8 0.04 91 9.9 31138 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -51.0 867.9 867.9 328.8 868.3 0.05 92 9.4 31491 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -50.8 883.9 883.9 329.1 884.4 0.06 TRP 194 12472 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 295 42 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 WND 149 14132 -60.1 -84.0 3 23.9 -60.3 290 73 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5706.00 m Freezing level: 612.03 mb = 4268.69 m = 14004.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 680.12 mb = 3416.53 m = 11208.97 ft Precipitable water: 1.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.19 % Est. max temperature: 31.17 C = 88.10 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.58 mb = 1150.94 m = 3776.02 ft T: 18.96 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.64 C/km ThetaE index: 11.35 C Layer 925.0- 879.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 835.02 mb = 1711.00 m = 5613.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.25 C = 90.06 F Cap Strength: 2.43 C Lifted Index: -1.94 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.43 C Showalter Index: 3.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 24.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 122.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.29 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 565.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 33.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 894.20 mb = 1125.76 m = 3693.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 759.20 mb = 2511.60 m = 8240.06 ft Equ Level (EL): 219.20 mb = 11688.58 m = 38347.90 ft B at Equ Level: 561.38 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 159.20 mb = 13715.83 m = 44998.88 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 341 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 8 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 171 12 -1.9 11.4 1 1000 154 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 173 21 -2.6 20.4 2 983 305 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 173 22 -2.6 21.4 3 949 610 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 185 19 1.5 18.7 4 925 834 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 176 15 -1.2 15.3 5 916 914 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 171 14 -2.1 13.4 6 884 1219 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 161 13 -4.3 12.1 7 850 1560 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 143 9 -5.6 7.4 8 823 1829 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 129 11 -8.6 6.9 9 794 2134 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 126 8 -6.9 4.9 10 765 2438 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 92 6 -6.0 0.2 11 738 2743 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 119 3 -2.6 1.4 12 700 3182 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 250 2 1.4 0.5 13 659 3658 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 269 3 2.6 0.1 14 635 3962 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 297 3 2.4 -1.2 15 611 4267 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 303 6 4.9 -3.2 16 588 4572 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 302 9 7.7 -4.8 17 566 4877 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 254 7 6.9 1.9 18 500 5860 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 290 17 16.3 -5.8 19 485 6096 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 297 18 15.8 -8.0 20 447 6706 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 282 24 23.7 -4.8 21 430 7010 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 307 25 20.0 -15.2 22 400 7550 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 295 16 14.3 -6.7 23 396 7620 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 303 16 13.7 -8.8 24 348 8534 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 270 18 18.1 -0.1 25 334 8839 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 278 14 13.9 -2.1 26 320 9144 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 297 18 15.8 -8.0 27 300 9600 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 295 27 24.4 -11.5 28 268 10363 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 297 34 30.2 -15.5 29 250 10840 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 292 37 34.7 -14.1 30 200 12280 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 292 35 32.9 -13.1 31 194 12472 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 286 37 35.5 -10.3 32 184 12802 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 282 41 40.6 -8.3 33 175 13106 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 292 36 33.8 -13.6 34 150 14090 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 285 68 66.0 -17.5 35 149 14132 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 285 68 66.0 -17.5 36 144 14326 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 285 68 66.0 -17.5 37 124 15240 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 279 61 60.2 -9.4 38 102 16459 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 287 41 39.1 -12.0 39 100 16560 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 274 33 33.2 -2.1 40 97 16764 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 274 33 33.2 -2.1 41 87 17374 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 270 41 40.7 -0.2 42 75 18288 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 284 19 18.2 -4.6 43 71 18593 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 278 14 13.9 -2.1 44 70 18660 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 251 23 21.4 7.4 45 67 18898 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 244 17 15.4 7.4 46 64 19202 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 270 24 24.5 0.2 47 61 19507 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 313 11 7.7 -7.3 48 58 19812 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 15 6 -1.4 -5.5 49 55 20117 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 88 14 -14.1 -0.6 50 52 20422 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 140 23 -14.8 17.7 51 50 20670 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 220 2 1.4 1.7 52 50 20726 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 158 18 -6.8 16.5 53 47 21031 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 315 2 1.6 -1.6 54 45 21336 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 49 10 -7.7 -6.7 55 43 21641 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 124 15 -12.5 8.3 56 41 21946 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 141 9 -5.5 6.9 57 39 22250 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 126 15 -12.4 9.2 58 37 22555 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 135 16 -11.6 11.7 59 30 23850 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 131 7 -5.6 4.9 60 28 24384 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 152 4 -1.9 3.5 61 26 24689 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 163 6 -1.7 5.6 62 24 25298 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 306 4 2.9 -2.1 63 21 26213 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 180 17 0.0 17.1 64 20 26480 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 199 23 7.2 21.4 65 20 26518 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 182 20 0.8 20.0 66 19 26822 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 197 26 7.4 24.8 67 18 27127 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 204 17 6.6 15.1 68 17 27432 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 215 12 7.1 10.0 69 15 28346 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 283 13 12.2 -2.9 70 14 28651 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 270 10 10.4 -0.1 71 13 29566 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 206 14 6.1 12.4 72 11 30175 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 217 24 14.6 19.5 73 10 31070 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 251 17 16.3 5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 310.8 at 10.5 knts Storm direction: 340.8 at 7.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 3.3 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -21.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 26.6 neg: -53.1 tot: -26.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: -1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 10.47 Bulk Shear: 54.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 183 12 174 20| 8.9 0.0 8.9| 18.6 -0.9 17.8 35.5 0.26| 13.8 3.6 1000 188 11 176 18| 4.5 3.8 8.3| 24.8 -20.2 4.7 4.7 0.00| 11.4 0.0 1500 182 9 172 16| 3.0 4.5 7.5| 24.8 -36.5 -11.6 -7.7 -0.17| 9.8 -1.7 2000 171 8 166 15| 2.2 4.2 6.4| 24.8 -45.0 -20.1 -10.1 -0.25| 8.5 -2.1 2500 158 7 159 15| 1.8 4.2 5.9| 24.8 -53.1 -28.3 -11.3 -0.31| 8.2 -2.5 3000 148 7 154 15| 1.5 3.3 4.8| 26.6 -53.1 -26.6 -8.9 -0.23| 7.7 -1.7 4000 332 8 236 1| 0.9 2.5 3.5| 28.1 -53.1 -25.0 -6.3 -0.13| 6.4 -0.9 5000 319 9 256 3| 0.7 1.9 2.7| 30.2 -66.7 -36.5 -7.3 -0.19| 6.4 -1.2 6000 311 10 264 5| 0.9 1.6 2.5| 54.2 -66.7 -12.5 -2.1 -0.07| 6.4 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLIX/skewt/KLIX.skewt.20250428.00.gif