UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 DEC 25 Searching for KKEY... Searching the city database file for: KKEY ... Date:1200Z 5 DEC 25 Station: KKEY WMO ident: 72201 Latitude: 24.55 Longitude: -81.75 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 6 23.2 21.8 92 1.4 22.2 0 0 295.0 298.0 294.8 342.0 16.40 1 1011 52 24.2 22.7 91 1.5 23.2 31 3 296.4 299.6 295.9 346.7 17.43 2 1000 155 23.8 21.5 87 2.3 22.2 100 9 297.0 299.9 295.3 344.2 16.35 3 998 173 23.6 21.3 87 2.3 22.0 102 9 296.9 299.8 295.2 343.7 16.18 4 951 593 20.0 19.3 96 0.7 19.5 134 10 297.4 300.1 294.5 340.8 14.98 5 925 833 19.0 15.8 82 3.2 16.9 150 8 298.7 301.0 292.9 334.5 12.29 6 912 955 18.6 14.7 78 3.9 16.0 148 8 299.5 301.7 292.7 333.5 11.61 7 898 1087 17.4 15.6 89 1.8 16.2 142 8 299.6 301.9 293.4 336.2 12.51 8 889 1174 17.0 13.5 80 3.5 14.7 137 8 300.1 302.1 292.3 332.4 11.00 9 881 1251 16.8 11.8 72 5.0 13.6 137 8 300.6 302.5 291.7 329.8 9.92 10 869 1368 15.8 11.5 76 4.3 13.1 144 8 300.8 302.6 291.7 329.8 9.85 11 862 1437 15.6 9.6 67 6.0 11.9 148 8 301.3 302.9 290.9 327.1 8.74 12 859 1466 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.7 150 8 302.0 303.5 290.9 327.0 8.41 13 854 1516 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.6 153 8 302.3 303.8 290.9 327.1 8.35 14 850 1556 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 9.9 155 8 303.1 304.3 289.6 322.8 6.53 15 849 1566 16.4 4.4 45 12.0 9.6 155 8 303.4 304.6 289.4 322.1 6.18 16 841 1647 16.6 5.6 48 11.0 10.2 153 8 304.5 305.7 290.3 325.0 6.79 17 832 1738 16.6 4.6 45 12.0 9.7 152 9 305.4 306.6 290.2 324.8 6.40 18 778 2308 15.2 -1.8 31 17.0 6.4 158 6 309.8 310.6 289.8 323.3 4.31 19 755 2561 13.4 -0.6 38 14.0 6.0 163 7 310.5 311.5 290.5 325.7 4.85 20 720 2959 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.6 167 10 311.7 312.5 290.2 324.7 4.13 21 705 3134 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 1.4 167 9 313.1 313.6 289.2 321.5 2.57 22 700 3193 9.6 -6.4 32 16.0 2.0 165 9 313.1 313.8 289.9 323.9 3.38 23 677 3469 7.0 -6.0 39 13.0 0.8 165 8 313.2 313.9 290.2 324.7 3.61 24 672 3529 7.0 -8.0 33 15.0 0.2 165 8 313.9 314.5 289.9 323.9 3.11 25 653 3765 7.8 -22.2 10 30.0 -2.4 182 8 317.4 317.6 289.0 320.8 0.99 26 651 3790 7.8 -20.2 12 28.0 -2.2 187 8 317.6 317.9 289.3 321.7 1.18 27 640 3931 7.2 -17.8 15 25.0 -2.2 212 10 318.5 318.8 289.8 323.5 1.47 28 632 4034 7.4 -23.6 9 31.0 -3.0 225 10 319.9 320.1 289.7 323.0 0.90 29 622 4165 6.6 -26.4 7 33.0 -3.8 238 11 320.4 320.6 289.6 323.0 0.71 30 555 5086 -1.3 -25.3 14 24.0 -8.5 236 13 321.7 321.9 290.2 324.8 0.88 31 531 5437 -3.3 -26.3 15 23.0 -9.9 229 16 323.4 323.6 290.7 326.4 0.84 32 500 5910 -6.1 -32.1 11 26.0 -12.5 220 20 325.6 325.7 291.0 327.5 0.52 33 480 6228 -7.9 -35.9 9 28.0 -14.0 223 23 327.2 327.3 291.3 328.6 0.37 34 444 6826 -13.5 -36.5 13 23.0 -18.0 227 25 327.5 327.6 291.4 328.9 0.38 35 400 7610 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -22.5 240 26 330.4 330.5 292.0 331.3 0.22 36 398 7647 -18.9 -45.9 7 27.0 -22.6 235 25 330.9 330.9 292.1 331.5 0.16 37 394 7723 -18.7 -52.7 3 34.0 -22.7 237 25 332.1 332.1 292.4 332.4 0.07 38 386 7875 -19.5 -50.5 5 31.0 -23.2 239 24 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.4 0.10 39 306 9552 -34.3 -54.3 11 20.0 -35.7 247 31 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.4 0.08 40 300 9690 -35.1 -57.1 9 22.0 -36.4 250 31 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.06 41 286 10022 -37.5 -57.5 11 20.0 -38.6 257 32 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.3 0.06 42 284 10071 -37.9 -64.9 4 27.0 -39.1 258 32 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.02 43 271 10393 -40.3 -56.3 16 16.0 -41.1 264 32 338.3 338.3 294.0 338.5 0.07 44 269 10444 -40.7 -53.7 23 13.0 -41.4 265 33 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.8 0.10 45 265 10546 -41.3 -55.3 21 14.0 -42.1 267 33 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.3 0.08 46 256 10780 -43.1 -53.1 32 10.0 -43.6 264 33 339.7 339.7 294.3 340.1 0.11 47 250 10940 -44.3 -54.3 32 10.0 -44.8 255 32 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.6 0.10 48 246 11048 -45.1 -54.1 36 9.0 -45.5 255 33 340.6 340.6 294.6 341.0 0.10 49 241 11184 -46.3 -50.5 62 4.2 -46.5 255 34 340.8 340.8 294.7 341.4 0.15 50 239 11239 -46.7 -48.3 84 1.6 -46.8 255 34 341.0 341.0 294.7 341.8 0.20 51 232 11435 -48.3 -53.3 56 5.0 -48.5 255 36 341.5 341.5 294.8 342.0 0.12 52 229 11520 -49.1 -55.1 50 6.0 -49.3 255 37 341.5 341.6 294.8 341.9 0.09 53 226 11606 -49.9 -54.9 56 5.0 -50.1 255 38 341.6 341.6 294.8 342.0 0.10 54 223 11693 -50.9 -52.4 84 1.5 -51.0 255 38 341.4 341.4 294.8 341.9 0.13 55 219 11810 -51.9 -53.9 79 2.0 -52.0 255 39 341.6 341.6 294.8 342.1 0.11 56 200 12390 -56.7 -63.7 41 7.0 -56.8 255 40 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.04 57 150 14170 -68.5 -77.5 26 9.0 -68.5 265 59 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 58 140 14581 -70.6 -79.6 25 9.0 -70.6 265 64 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.01 59 118 15581 -75.7 -84.7 23 9.0 -75.7 245 46 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 60 100 16540 -74.3 -89.3 8 15.0 -74.3 285 40 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 61 88 17280 -77.1 -90.1 11 13.0 -77.1 260 32 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 62 84 17548 -76.5 -89.5 11 13.0 -76.5 263 30 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.4 0.00 63 71 18509 -79.7 -88.7 21 9.0 -79.7 258 23 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.2 0.00 64 70 18590 -79.1 -88.1 21 9.0 -79.1 255 21 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 65 62 19286 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 274 21 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 66 61 19380 -76.7 -89.7 11 13.0 -76.7 263 18 437.2 437.2 309.6 437.2 0.00 67 59 19573 -73.9 -88.9 8 15.0 -74.0 250 15 447.6 447.6 310.6 447.7 0.00 68 58 19672 -74.7 -89.7 8 15.0 -74.7 250 15 448.0 448.0 310.7 448.0 0.00 69 56 19877 -73.3 -89.3 7 16.0 -73.4 265 15 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.8 0.00 70 54 20092 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.1 307 13 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.4 0.00 71 52 20316 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.1 273 16 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 72 50 20550 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 300 22 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.7 0.00 73 48 20794 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 308 20 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 74 47 20921 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.6 331 16 495.9 495.9 314.7 496.0 0.00 75 41 21751 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.1 284 17 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 76 39 22055 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 295 19 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 77 35 22718 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 265 23 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.00 78 33 23080 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.3 257 21 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.00 79 31 23467 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.5 270 22 573.8 573.8 319.3 573.8 0.00 80 30 23670 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.6 265 20 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 81 29 23879 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 257 24 581.0 581.0 319.7 581.0 0.00 82 23 25318 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.4 290 28 629.6 629.6 321.9 629.7 0.01 83 23 25318 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.6 290 28 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.1 0.01 84 20 26200 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.3 280 41 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 85 16 27638 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.4 288 45 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.7 0.02 86 16 27638 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.9 288 45 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.1 0.02 87 15 28059 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.1 284 49 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.6 0.03 88 13 29003 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -52.8 262 38 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 89 10 30720 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.6 260 32 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 90 8.5 31776 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -56.2 251 49 871.4 871.4 328.8 871.8 0.05 91 8.0 32175 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -54.2 247 56 903.3 903.3 329.5 903.9 0.06 92 7.4 32696 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -53.1 243 64 935.9 935.9 330.1 936.9 0.09 93 7.0 33070 -43.5 -80.5 1 37.0 -53.5 240 70 949.2 949.3 330.4 950.2 0.09 94 6.8 33265 -43.9 -80.9 1 37.0 -53.8 955.5 955.5 330.5 956.4 0.08 TRP 118 15581 -75.7 -84.7 23 9.0 -75.7 245 46 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 WND 140 14581 -70.6 -79.6 25 9.0 -70.6 265 64 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 566.03 mb = 4934.42 m = 16188.85 ft Wetbulb zero: 670.59 mb = 3546.66 m = 11635.89 ft Precipitable water: 1.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.54 % Est. max temperature: 29.22 C = 84.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.80 mb = 191.80 m = 629.27 ft T: 23.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.78 C/km ThetaE index: 13.25 C Layer 1000.0- 898.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 912.81 mb = 947.10 m = 3107.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.70 C = 81.86 F Cap Strength: 3.63 C Lifted Index: 0.38 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.67 C Showalter Index: 8.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: 11.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 189.17 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 19.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.52 mb = 689.09 m = 2260.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 885.52 mb = 1207.16 m = 3960.46 ft Equ Level (EL): 855.52 mb = 1500.89 m = 4924.12 ft B at Equ Level: 9.77 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 835.52 mb = 1702.21 m = 5584.61 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 221 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 6 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 41 8 -4.9 -5.7 1 1000 155 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 73 14 -13.8 -4.2 2 983 305 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 87 14 -13.6 -0.7 3 949 610 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 96 12 -12.0 1.3 4 925 833 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 98 9 -8.9 1.2 5 916 914 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 98 9 -8.9 1.2 6 884 1219 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 90 11 -10.6 -0.1 7 850 1556 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 100 8 -8.3 1.5 8 823 1829 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 102 10 -9.4 2.1 9 794 2134 150 7 -3.5 6.1 | 92 8 -8.4 0.3 10 766 2438 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 91 7 -6.5 0.1 11 738 2743 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 109 8 -8.0 2.7 12 712 3048 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 122 8 -6.7 4.1 13 700 3193 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 112 8 -7.3 3.0 14 661 3658 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 99 7 -6.8 1.0 15 636 3962 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 217 2 1.5 1.9 16 613 4267 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 290 6 5.4 -2.0 17 590 4572 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 290 4 4.1 -1.5 18 568 4877 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 273 5 4.6 -0.2 19 500 5910 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 219 12 7.9 9.6 20 488 6096 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 227 14 10.6 9.8 21 469 6401 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 220 17 11.1 13.4 22 400 7610 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 248 19 17.6 7.3 23 399 7620 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 241 18 15.5 8.6 24 367 8230 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 257 15 15.0 3.6 25 324 9144 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 246 24 21.9 9.8 26 300 9690 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 259 25 24.2 4.9 27 260 10668 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 282 29 28.1 -5.7 28 250 10940 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 264 26 26.0 2.6 29 216 11887 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 262 34 33.7 4.6 30 200 12390 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 262 34 33.7 4.6 31 197 12497 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 263 32 31.8 4.1 32 161 13716 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 277 50 50.1 -5.7 33 150 14170 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 271 54 53.8 -0.6 34 140 14581 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 270 59 58.8 -0.1 35 132 14935 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 270 59 58.8 -0.1 36 125 15240 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 265 51 51.2 4.2 37 118 15581 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 250 39 36.7 13.7 38 113 15850 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 250 39 36.7 13.7 39 101 16459 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 275 31 30.9 -2.6 40 100 16540 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 296 37 33.7 -16.1 41 96 16764 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 296 37 33.7 -16.1 42 86 17374 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 265 25 25.0 2.3 43 82 17678 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 283 26 25.1 -5.7 44 78 17983 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 267 20 20.2 1.0 45 74 18288 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 279 22 21.9 -3.4 46 70 18590 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 271 15 15.3 -0.3 47 70 18593 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 284 16 16.0 -3.9 48 66 18898 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 292 21 19.0 -7.8 49 63 19202 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 303 22 18.2 -11.9 50 60 19507 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 277 8 8.2 -0.9 51 57 19812 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 271 10 10.1 -0.3 52 54 20117 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 340 15 5.0 -14.1 53 51 20422 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 277 12 11.5 -1.3 54 50 20550 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 320 22 14.1 -16.7 55 49 20726 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 315 21 15.0 -15.0 56 46 21031 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 8 19 -2.7 -18.5 57 44 21336 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 351 14 2.1 -14.2 58 42 21641 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 297 12 11.1 -5.7 59 40 21946 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 327 20 10.6 -16.6 60 38 22250 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 302 17 14.7 -9.2 61 36 22555 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 300 26 22.1 -13.0 62 34 22860 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 265 14 13.8 1.1 63 31 23470 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 289 18 17.1 -5.7 64 30 23670 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 285 15 15.0 -4.0 65 30 23774 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 268 18 18.2 0.5 66 27 24384 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 279 21 21.0 -3.5 67 23 25298 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 306 26 21.4 -15.3 68 22 25603 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 301 25 21.1 -12.7 69 21 25908 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 281 19 19.0 -3.6 70 20 26200 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 290 38 35.4 -12.8 71 18 26822 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 294 41 37.6 -17.1 72 17 27432 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 300 41 35.5 -20.4 73 15 28042 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 293 46 42.4 -18.4 74 13 28956 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 268 32 32.5 0.9 75 13 29261 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 280 34 33.1 -5.7 76 11 29870 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 264 28 27.9 3.1 77 11 30175 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 293 29 26.6 -11.3 78 10 30720 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 270 27 26.6 -0.2 79 7 33070 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 242 63 55.7 29.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 190.8 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 220.8 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.1 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 78.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.8 neg: -7.5 tot: 48.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.46 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 11.29 Bulk Shear: 16.75 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 116 8 80 13| 10.3 0.0 10.3| 39.8 0.0 39.8 79.5 0.73| 16.7 12.2 1000 130 9 89 12| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 42.9 -1.0 41.9 41.9 0.59| 10.7 6.4 1500 134 8 90 11| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 46.7 -3.5 43.2 28.8 0.53| 8.4 4.4 2000 138 8 93 11| 2.1 0.1 2.1| 48.0 -5.6 42.4 21.2 0.47| 6.9 3.2 2500 141 8 93 10| 1.4 0.1 1.5| 48.9 -7.5 41.5 16.6 0.41| 6.2 2.5 3000 145 8 96 10| 1.7 0.1 1.8| 55.8 -7.5 48.3 16.1 0.46| 5.8 2.7 4000 154 8 101 9| 1.6 0.3 1.9| 62.8 -12.6 50.3 12.6 0.45| 6.0 2.7 5000 173 9 116 7| 1.2 0.1 1.3| 66.5 -15.4 51.0 10.2 0.41| 5.6 2.3 6000 191 10 144 5| 1.0 0.9 1.9| 69.5 -29.0 40.5 6.7 0.26| 5.6 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KKEY/skewt/KKEY.skewt.20251205.12.gif