UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KKEY... Searching the city database file for: KKEY ... Date:1200Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KKEY WMO ident: 72201 Latitude: 24.55 Longitude: -81.75 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 6 23.4 22.2 93 1.2 22.6 60 5 295.2 298.2 295.1 343.5 16.81 1 1004 113 23.6 22.8 95 0.8 23.0 79 14 296.4 299.6 296.1 347.4 17.67 2 1000 149 23.6 20.9 85 2.7 21.7 85 17 296.8 299.6 294.8 342.2 15.75 3 995 193 23.8 21.1 85 2.7 21.9 85 17 297.4 300.3 295.2 343.8 16.03 4 925 828 19.4 17.1 87 2.3 17.8 105 17 299.1 301.6 293.9 338.2 13.38 5 902 1045 18.0 16.4 90 1.6 17.0 112 17 299.9 302.3 293.9 338.3 13.12 6 856 1493 16.2 11.8 75 4.4 13.4 123 14 302.5 304.4 292.4 332.8 10.21 7 850 1553 15.6 12.3 81 3.3 13.5 125 13 302.5 304.4 292.8 334.0 10.63 8 843 1623 15.0 11.8 81 3.2 13.0 126 12 302.6 304.5 292.6 333.3 10.37 9 836 1694 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.3 128 12 303.3 304.9 291.5 329.1 8.65 10 820 1857 13.6 10.0 79 3.6 11.4 130 11 303.5 305.2 292.2 331.6 9.44 11 811 1950 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.2 132 10 304.7 306.2 291.5 329.3 8.21 12 792 2150 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 9.8 135 8 305.7 307.2 292.0 331.0 8.41 13 762 2474 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.2 145 7 306.7 308.0 291.2 328.0 6.99 14 755 2551 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.8 143 6 307.1 308.3 291.2 328.0 6.86 15 741 2707 10.4 0.4 50 10.0 5.1 141 4 308.9 309.9 290.4 325.4 5.32 16 736 2763 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.6 133 4 309.1 310.2 291.0 327.7 6.02 17 716 2992 8.8 -3.2 43 12.0 2.8 27 1 310.2 311.0 289.8 323.4 4.22 18 709 3073 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 0.6 25 1 311.1 311.6 288.4 319.1 2.48 19 700 3179 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 0.3 135 4 311.3 311.8 288.6 319.6 2.55 20 698 3203 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 0.4 143 4 311.4 311.9 288.8 320.1 2.73 21 694 3250 7.6 -14.4 19 22.0 -1.0 158 4 311.7 312.0 287.9 317.6 1.80 22 678 3441 6.0 -7.0 39 13.0 0.1 220 5 312.0 312.6 289.5 322.6 3.33 23 668 3563 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 -0.2 260 6 312.6 313.3 289.9 323.8 3.49 24 667 3575 5.2 -7.8 38 13.0 -0.6 264 6 312.5 313.1 289.6 322.7 3.18 25 659 3673 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.1 295 6 312.7 313.5 290.5 325.8 4.12 26 653 3747 4.0 -6.0 48 10.0 -0.7 289 7 313.1 313.8 290.3 325.0 3.74 27 644 3860 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.2 281 8 313.4 314.3 291.3 328.7 4.84 28 635 3974 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.4 273 9 314.2 314.9 290.7 326.3 3.79 29 631 4025 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.4 269 9 314.3 315.1 290.9 327.1 3.99 30 628 4063 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -2.1 266 10 314.8 315.4 290.5 325.8 3.44 31 626 4089 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.8 264 10 315.1 315.8 290.9 327.0 3.73 32 615 4232 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -3.0 254 11 316.0 316.6 290.6 326.0 3.10 33 612 4271 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.5 251 12 316.2 316.9 291.1 327.7 3.58 34 607 4337 1.4 -9.6 44 11.0 -3.4 251 12 316.7 317.3 290.7 326.6 3.04 35 600 4430 0.6 -7.4 55 8.0 -3.0 252 11 316.8 317.5 291.3 328.6 3.65 36 587 4606 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.4 255 10 317.5 318.1 291.1 327.9 3.17 37 583 4660 -0.5 -12.5 40 12.0 -5.3 255 10 318.1 318.6 290.7 326.4 2.51 38 575 4771 -1.3 -15.3 34 14.0 -6.5 255 10 318.5 318.9 290.3 325.2 2.02 39 567 4882 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -7.0 255 10 318.8 319.2 290.5 325.8 2.09 40 550 5123 -3.7 -10.7 58 7.0 -6.6 232 10 319.7 320.3 291.7 329.8 3.08 41 548 5152 -3.5 -9.5 63 6.0 -6.1 229 10 320.3 320.9 292.1 331.4 3.40 42 547 5166 -3.7 -10.7 58 7.0 -6.7 228 10 320.2 320.8 291.8 330.4 3.09 43 545 5195 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.8 225 10 320.3 320.9 291.8 330.4 3.05 44 541 5253 -3.9 -6.7 81 2.8 -5.2 223 11 321.0 321.8 293.0 335.0 4.28 45 539 5282 -4.1 -6.8 81 2.7 -5.4 222 11 321.1 321.9 293.0 335.0 4.27 46 535 5341 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.7 220 12 321.8 322.4 292.4 332.7 3.32 47 522 5534 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.5 218 15 322.1 322.6 292.1 331.3 2.76 48 506 5777 -7.7 -12.7 67 5.0 -9.6 239 16 322.5 323.1 292.3 332.1 2.85 49 500 5870 -8.5 -11.5 79 3.0 -9.7 275 14 322.7 323.3 292.6 333.2 3.17 50 494 5964 -9.3 -10.4 92 1.1 -9.8 279 14 322.8 323.5 292.9 334.4 3.51 51 488 6058 -10.3 -10.8 96 0.5 -10.5 283 14 322.7 323.4 292.8 334.1 3.44 52 484 6122 -10.7 -11.3 95 0.6 -10.9 285 14 323.0 323.6 292.8 334.1 3.33 53 480 6186 -10.3 -13.6 77 3.3 -11.6 286 16 324.2 324.8 292.7 333.6 2.79 54 476 6251 -10.5 -15.5 67 5.0 -12.3 287 17 324.8 325.2 292.5 332.9 2.40 55 400 7570 -19.7 -21.7 84 2.0 -20.3 295 25 329.4 329.7 293.2 335.3 1.69 56 300 9650 -34.7 -44.7 36 10.0 -35.7 300 32 336.5 336.5 293.7 337.4 0.24 57 250 10890 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 300 41 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.05 58 200 12340 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.5 315 51 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 59 156 13856 -67.1 -75.5 29 8.4 -67.2 300 67 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.6 0.01 60 150 14090 -68.5 -76.5 31 8.0 -68.5 300 66 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 61 105 16188 -76.1 -86.1 19 10.0 -76.2 280 39 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 62 100 16470 -74.9 -85.9 17 11.0 -74.9 275 27 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 63 78 17903 -76.3 -87.3 16 11.0 -76.3 255 23 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.00 64 70 18530 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 270 28 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 65 62 19245 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 272 23 446.2 446.2 310.5 446.2 0.00 66 61 19341 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 268 21 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 67 58 19641 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 259 18 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 68 57 19744 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 258 18 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 69 54 20072 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.8 255 18 478.5 478.5 313.3 478.5 0.00 70 52 20301 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 251 21 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 71 51 20419 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 248 22 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.3 0.00 72 50 20540 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.8 245 24 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 73 49 20663 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 255 24 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 74 48 20788 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 258 24 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 75 45 21186 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.2 260 21 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 76 40 21912 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 252 19 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 77 34 22916 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 265 15 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.00 78 33 23101 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.1 250 16 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.00 79 30 23690 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.3 270 25 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.01 80 29 23901 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 270 23 584.3 584.3 319.9 584.3 0.00 81 28 24118 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.4 270 22 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.2 0.01 82 25 24818 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.3 251 26 605.0 605.0 320.8 605.0 0.01 83 24 25071 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.0 261 29 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.01 84 22 25614 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.8 278 31 632.9 632.9 322.0 632.9 0.01 85 20 26210 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.4 275 39 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 86 19 26532 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -60.3 271 40 666.2 666.2 323.3 666.3 0.01 87 17 27231 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.9 262 42 689.7 689.7 324.1 689.7 0.01 88 17 27231 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.9 262 42 689.7 689.7 324.1 689.7 0.01 89 16 27611 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.7 259 43 695.2 695.2 324.3 695.3 0.01 90 15 28016 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.2 258 45 718.8 718.8 325.0 718.9 0.01 91 14 28454 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -58.4 256 47 737.2 737.2 325.6 737.3 0.02 92 12 29439 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -57.6 258 48 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.3 0.02 93 11 29996 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.4 259 48 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 94 10 30610 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.3 260 60 828.1 828.1 327.9 828.4 0.03 95 9.8 30742 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -56.2 260 62 833.6 833.6 328.0 833.9 0.03 96 9.3 31086 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.6 259 69 857.6 857.6 328.5 858.1 0.05 97 9.0 31302 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.4 259 72 861.1 861.1 328.7 861.5 0.04 98 7.4 32606 -43.5 -80.5 1 37.0 -53.2 256 95 934.3 934.3 330.1 935.2 0.08 99 7.0 32980 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -53.9 255 102 945.9 946.0 330.3 946.8 0.08 100 6.3 33684 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -55.0 968.9 968.9 330.7 969.8 0.08 101 6.0 34011 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -53.9 995.5 995.5 331.1 996.6 0.10 TRP 105 16188 -76.1 -86.1 19 10.0 -76.2 280 39 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 WND 156 13856 -67.1 -75.5 29 8.4 -67.2 300 67 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5721.00 m Freezing level: 592.91 mb = 4526.06 m = 14849.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 696.94 mb = 3215.02 m = 10547.83 ft Precipitable water: 1.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.35 % Est. max temperature: 30.14 C = 86.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 998.74 mb = 160.04 m = 525.07 ft T: 23.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.13 C/km ThetaE index: 5.64 C Layer 925.0- 902.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 913.32 mb = 937.43 m = 3075.52 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.72 C = 81.90 F Cap Strength: 0.93 C Lifted Index: -2.34 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.16 C Showalter Index: 0.86 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.80 C K Index: 18.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 187.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.19 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 626.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 35.39 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.50 mb = 739.06 m = 2424.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 839.50 mb = 1658.45 m = 5441.05 ft Equ Level (EL): 189.50 mb = 12669.13 m = 41564.89 ft B at Equ Level: 613.72 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 129.50 mb = 14954.31 m = 49062.09 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 196 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 6 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 33 12 -6.5 -10.2 1 1000 149 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 64 21 -19.1 -9.2 2 982 305 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 65 22 -20.1 -9.3 3 948 610 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 73 18 -17.0 -5.1 4 925 828 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 80 19 -18.6 -3.3 5 916 914 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 84 18 -18.2 -1.9 6 884 1219 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 88 18 -17.6 -0.5 7 850 1553 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 89 13 -12.8 -0.3 8 822 1829 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 87 11 -10.6 -0.6 9 793 2134 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 75 8 -7.8 -2.1 10 765 2438 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 72 7 -6.2 -2.0 11 737 2743 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 46 7 -4.8 -4.7 12 711 3048 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 16 8 -2.2 -7.7 13 700 3179 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 46 7 -5.0 -4.9 14 659 3658 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 342 11 3.2 -10.3 15 611 4267 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 292 10 9.1 -3.6 16 588 4572 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 304 9 7.5 -5.1 17 566 4877 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 304 9 7.5 -5.1 18 545 5182 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 278 5 4.9 -0.6 19 525 5486 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 235 8 6.4 4.6 20 505 5791 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 269 12 11.7 0.3 21 500 5870 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 307 15 11.8 -8.9 22 485 6096 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 315 16 11.3 -11.3 23 430 7010 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 309 33 25.9 -20.8 24 400 7570 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 312 27 20.5 -18.3 25 397 7620 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 312 26 19.6 -17.9 26 365 8230 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 301 30 25.8 -15.2 27 322 9144 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 308 34 26.8 -21.2 28 300 9650 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 313 35 25.5 -23.7 29 258 10668 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 305 44 35.9 -25.5 30 250 10890 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 310 44 33.3 -28.2 31 225 11582 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 315 43 30.6 -30.7 32 200 12340 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 322 55 33.9 -43.8 33 168 13411 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 326 69 38.9 -56.7 34 160 13716 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 322 58 36.0 -45.9 35 156 13856 300 67 58.0 -33.5 | 306 69 55.8 -41.2 36 152 14021 300 67 58.0 -33.5 | 306 69 55.8 -41.2 37 150 14090 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 307 68 55.0 -40.7 38 137 14630 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 312 61 45.3 -41.0 39 123 15240 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 299 49 42.9 -24.1 40 117 15545 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 296 42 37.4 -18.3 41 106 16154 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 271 36 36.2 -0.9 42 105 16188 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 292 39 36.2 -14.5 43 100 16459 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 292 39 36.2 -14.5 44 100 16470 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 292 27 24.7 -10.1 45 95 16764 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 292 27 24.7 -10.1 46 90 17069 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 288 36 34.7 -10.9 47 81 17678 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 300 32 27.8 -15.7 48 77 17983 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 267 16 15.9 0.7 49 73 18288 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 268 21 21.3 0.8 50 70 18530 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 287 27 25.8 -7.7 51 69 18593 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 285 31 29.8 -7.7 52 66 18898 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 275 27 27.4 -2.5 53 63 19202 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 294 24 21.7 -9.8 54 59 19507 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 286 16 15.5 -4.6 55 54 20117 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 281 16 15.2 -3.1 56 50 20540 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 263 20 19.6 2.4 57 49 20726 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 279 22 21.4 -3.6 58 46 21031 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 268 21 21.3 0.8 59 44 21336 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 296 18 15.8 -7.7 60 42 21641 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 307 15 11.8 -8.9 61 40 21946 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 273 17 16.6 -0.9 62 38 22250 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 273 17 16.6 -0.9 63 36 22555 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 277 11 11.4 -1.4 64 34 22860 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 303 14 11.8 -7.7 65 33 23165 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 272 13 13.2 -0.5 66 31 23470 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 295 18 16.8 -7.7 67 30 23690 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 289 24 22.8 -7.7 68 27 24384 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 293 19 17.8 -7.7 69 26 24689 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 262 21 20.5 2.8 70 23 25298 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 285 30 28.8 -7.7 71 21 25908 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 300 32 27.8 -15.7 72 20 26210 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 287 38 36.7 -11.1 73 16 27432 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 271 39 39.2 -0.4 74 14 28651 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 264 44 44.2 4.7 75 11 30175 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 269 45 45.1 0.6 76 10 30610 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 267 57 56.9 2.7 77 7 32980 255 102 98.5 26.4 | 259 98 96.3 18.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 165.8 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 195.8 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -16.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 80.8 neg: -22.1 tot: 58.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.32 Bulk Rich Number: 16.00 Bulk Shear: 39.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 86 15 63 20| 12.6 0.0 12.6| 52.6 0.0 52.6 105.2 0.66| 18.0 11.9 1000 95 16 71 19| 7.4 0.0 7.4| 75.3 0.0 75.3 75.3 0.70| 12.0 8.4 1500 102 16 76 18| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 80.8 -0.1 80.7 53.8 0.61| 9.8 6.0 2000 108 15 79 17| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 80.8 -4.2 76.6 38.3 0.48| 8.6 4.1 2500 111 13 79 15| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 80.8 -8.0 72.8 29.1 0.38| 7.6 2.9 3000 113 12 76 13| 1.3 1.1 2.5| 80.8 -22.1 58.7 19.6 0.16| 7.7 1.2 4000 115 10 73 12| 1.0 1.2 2.1| 91.4 -39.6 51.8 13.0 0.04| 8.8 0.4 5000 134 10 86 10| 0.8 0.8 1.6| 96.0 -53.6 42.4 8.5 -0.01| 7.9 -0.1 6000 166 11 119 5| 1.2 1.1 2.2|143.8 -63.4 80.4 13.4 0.08| 8.7 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KKEY/skewt/KKEY.skewt.20251201.12.gif