UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KKEY... Searching the city database file for: KKEY ... Date:0000Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KKEY WMO ident: 72201 Latitude: 24.55 Longitude: -81.75 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 6 25.4 21.9 81 3.5 22.9 80 9 297.3 300.3 295.5 345.1 16.51 1 1000 141 24.4 21.2 82 3.2 22.1 75 16 297.5 300.5 295.3 344.0 16.05 2 971 399 22.2 19.7 86 2.5 20.5 88 17 297.8 300.6 294.7 341.5 15.04 3 925 821 20.0 16.1 78 3.9 17.4 100 15 299.8 302.0 293.4 336.4 12.54 4 907 991 19.0 14.0 73 5.0 15.7 98 14 300.4 302.5 292.6 333.1 11.15 5 867 1377 16.2 14.2 88 2.0 14.9 88 11 301.4 303.6 293.4 336.2 11.82 6 850 1546 15.2 12.7 85 2.5 13.6 85 8 302.1 304.1 292.9 334.4 10.92 7 847 1576 15.0 12.4 84 2.6 13.3 87 8 302.2 304.1 292.8 334.0 10.74 8 844 1606 15.0 11.9 82 3.1 13.0 89 7 302.5 304.4 292.6 333.4 10.43 9 838 1667 15.0 10.4 74 4.6 12.1 93 7 303.1 304.8 292.1 331.3 9.49 10 830 1748 14.4 11.3 82 3.1 12.4 99 6 303.3 305.2 292.7 333.6 10.19 11 814 1912 13.6 10.1 79 3.5 11.4 110 6 304.1 305.9 292.4 332.8 9.58 12 812 1933 13.6 8.6 72 5.0 10.6 112 6 304.3 306.0 291.8 330.3 8.67 13 809 1964 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.2 114 7 304.9 306.4 291.6 329.6 8.23 14 780 2271 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.5 116 8 306.2 307.4 290.6 326.1 6.55 15 775 2325 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.0 113 8 306.7 308.0 291.2 328.2 7.07 16 770 2379 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.5 109 7 307.3 308.4 290.2 324.9 5.75 17 768 2401 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 7.0 108 7 307.5 308.7 290.7 326.5 6.19 18 743 2678 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.8 120 7 308.5 309.6 290.9 327.1 6.04 19 739 2723 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.6 123 7 308.7 310.0 291.7 329.9 6.91 20 716 2985 8.6 -1.4 49 10.0 3.5 142 5 310.0 310.9 290.3 325.0 4.82 21 709 3067 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 3.6 148 5 310.0 311.0 290.7 326.5 5.32 22 704 3125 7.8 -5.2 39 13.0 1.6 152 4 310.6 311.3 289.5 322.3 3.69 23 700 3172 7.6 -6.4 36 14.0 1.1 155 4 310.9 311.5 289.2 321.6 3.38 24 682 3386 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.8 108 4 311.4 311.9 288.7 319.9 2.62 25 674 3482 5.6 -17.4 17 23.0 -2.7 87 4 312.0 312.3 287.7 316.8 1.45 26 672 3506 5.4 -15.6 20 21.0 -2.5 81 4 312.1 312.4 288.0 317.6 1.69 27 668 3555 5.0 -9.0 36 14.0 -1.1 70 4 312.2 312.7 289.2 321.5 2.89 28 664 3604 4.6 -10.4 33 15.0 -1.7 59 4 312.3 312.8 288.9 320.7 2.61 29 661 3641 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.6 51 4 312.4 313.0 289.2 321.4 2.79 30 657 3690 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.3 37 4 312.5 313.3 290.3 325.3 4.01 31 653 3740 3.4 -4.6 56 8.0 -0.4 20 3 312.4 313.2 290.5 325.6 4.16 32 646 3827 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -1.0 349 2 312.7 313.4 290.4 325.4 4.02 33 643 3865 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.8 335 2 312.9 313.7 290.7 326.5 4.29 34 641 3890 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -1.2 326 2 313.2 313.9 290.5 325.8 3.99 35 640 3902 2.6 -8.4 44 11.0 -2.3 322 2 313.3 313.9 289.8 323.5 3.17 36 635 3966 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -1.6 299 1 313.5 314.3 290.6 326.0 3.91 37 633 3991 2.2 -6.8 51 9.0 -1.9 294 1 313.8 314.5 290.4 325.4 3.63 38 632 4004 2.2 -9.8 41 12.0 -2.9 293 1 314.0 314.5 289.8 323.3 2.87 39 630 4029 2.4 -13.6 30 16.0 -3.8 291 1 314.5 314.9 289.2 321.4 2.12 40 626 4081 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -3.0 287 2 314.4 314.9 290.0 324.2 3.04 41 622 4132 1.8 -15.2 27 17.0 -4.6 282 2 314.9 315.3 289.1 321.2 1.88 42 619 4171 1.6 -16.4 25 18.0 -5.0 279 2 315.1 315.5 289.0 320.8 1.71 43 617 4197 1.6 -20.4 18 22.0 -5.7 277 2 315.4 315.7 288.6 319.6 1.22 44 613 4250 1.6 -39.4 3 41.0 -7.4 273 3 316.0 316.1 287.7 316.8 0.20 45 603 4382 1.0 -38.0 4 39.0 -7.8 261 4 316.8 316.9 288.0 317.7 0.24 46 600 4422 0.8 -21.2 17 22.0 -6.4 258 4 317.0 317.3 289.0 321.0 1.17 47 590 4557 0.0 -36.0 5 36.0 -8.4 246 5 317.6 317.7 288.3 318.7 0.30 48 574 4776 -1.1 -33.1 7 32.0 -8.9 226 6 318.9 318.9 288.8 320.3 0.41 49 568 4860 -1.9 -27.9 12 26.0 -9.0 218 7 318.9 319.0 289.1 321.3 0.68 50 564 4916 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -8.0 215 7 318.8 319.1 290.0 324.2 1.58 51 559 4987 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -7.7 216 6 319.2 319.5 290.5 325.8 1.98 52 552 5086 -3.1 -21.1 23 18.0 -8.9 217 6 320.1 320.3 290.1 324.5 1.29 53 536 5318 -4.9 -23.9 21 19.0 -10.5 220 5 320.6 320.8 290.0 324.2 1.03 54 500 5860 -9.7 -24.7 28 15.0 -13.8 290 4 321.2 321.4 290.2 324.8 1.03 55 400 7550 -19.3 -22.5 76 3.2 -20.2 270 28 329.9 330.2 293.2 335.4 1.57 56 300 9620 -35.7 -51.7 18 16.0 -36.8 315 45 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.11 57 250 10860 -45.5 -63.5 11 18.0 -46.1 330 57 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.03 58 203 12216 -56.5 -64.2 37 7.7 -56.6 325 86 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.0 0.03 59 200 12310 -57.3 -64.3 41 7.0 -57.4 325 85 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.03 60 150 14080 -66.9 -78.9 17 12.0 -67.0 285 50 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 61 107 16079 -76.3 -86.3 19 10.0 -76.3 255 36 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 62 100 16470 -76.3 -87.3 16 11.0 -76.3 270 38 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 63 88 17203 -78.3 -87.3 22 9.0 -78.3 279 35 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 64 84 17470 -75.9 -86.9 16 11.0 -75.9 267 33 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 65 76 18051 -73.5 -87.5 10 14.0 -73.6 271 25 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 66 73 18286 -74.5 -87.5 12 13.0 -74.6 260 13 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 67 71 18447 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 234 23 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 68 70 18530 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 220 28 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 69 69 18614 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.4 220 28 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.5 0.00 70 66 18877 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 220 28 440.9 440.9 310.0 440.9 0.00 71 63 19152 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 229 27 444.6 444.6 310.3 444.6 0.00 72 59 19541 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 256 22 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 73 58 19643 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 263 21 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 74 55 19961 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 268 20 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 75 51 20419 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 250 24 487.3 487.3 314.0 487.3 0.00 76 50 20540 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 270 14 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 77 49 20664 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 270 14 497.2 497.2 314.8 497.2 0.00 78 43 21464 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 252 20 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 79 33 23103 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 256 19 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 80 30 23700 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -61.2 255 20 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.01 81 27 24352 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.3 274 20 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.7 0.01 82 26 24586 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.8 265 16 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.2 0.01 83 25 24829 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -63.0 251 16 606.1 606.1 320.9 606.2 0.01 84 23 25346 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.4 247 24 629.6 629.6 321.9 629.6 0.01 85 22 25624 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.3 253 28 638.2 638.2 322.2 638.3 0.01 86 20 26220 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.4 265 38 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 87 17 27252 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.8 259 43 698.6 698.6 324.4 698.8 0.02 88 16 27639 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.9 256 46 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 89 15 28050 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -58.3 258 51 722.8 722.8 325.1 722.9 0.02 90 14 28490 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -59.3 261 56 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.02 91 13 28961 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.9 263 62 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.7 0.02 92 12 29469 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -60.2 267 66 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.5 0.02 93 12 29469 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -60.4 267 66 762.6 762.6 326.3 762.7 0.02 94 11 30022 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -58.8 273 68 790.5 790.5 327.0 790.7 0.02 95 11 30022 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.6 273 68 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.4 0.02 96 10 30640 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.8 280 71 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.4 0.03 97 10 30640 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.6 280 71 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 98 9.1 31247 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -58.0 279 72 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.8 0.03 99 8.0 32085 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.9 277 72 897.7 897.8 329.4 898.3 0.06 100 7.0 32970 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -54.4 275 73 941.0 941.0 330.2 941.8 0.07 101 6.7 33263 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -53.8 960.4 960.4 330.5 961.3 0.09 102 6.4 33571 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -54.3 970.5 970.5 330.7 971.4 0.08 103 6.0 34008 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -52.5 1010.2 1010.2 331.4 1011.9 0.15 TRP 107 16079 -76.3 -86.3 19 10.0 -76.3 255 36 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 WND 203 12216 -56.5 -64.2 37 7.7 -56.6 325 86 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5719.00 m Freezing level: 590.00 mb = 4556.85 m = 14950.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.73 mb = 3293.30 m = 10804.65 ft Precipitable water: 1.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.82 % Est. max temperature: 29.62 C = 85.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.77 mb = 454.90 m = 1492.43 ft T: 21.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.44 C/km ThetaE index: 11.93 C Layer 1000.0- 867.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 888.09 mb = 1171.24 m = 3842.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.02 C = 84.23 F Cap Strength: 1.47 C Lifted Index: -3.16 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.21 C Showalter Index: -0.46 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 22.40 C K Index: 23.60 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 172.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.84 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 544.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 32.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 22.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 920.67 mb = 861.55 m = 2826.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 855.67 mb = 1489.43 m = 4886.51 ft Equ Level (EL): 835.67 mb = 1690.14 m = 5545.01 ft B at Equ Level: 10.47 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 145.67 mb = 14253.54 m = 46763.01 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 140 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 6 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 43 8 -5.3 -5.7 1 1000 141 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 55 15 -11.9 -8.3 2 981 305 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 67 15 -13.4 -5.6 3 948 610 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 80 15 -14.4 -2.6 4 925 821 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 82 11 -11.2 -1.6 5 915 914 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 80 10 -10.3 -1.7 6 883 1219 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 66 10 -9.5 -4.2 7 850 1546 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 42 7 -4.4 -4.9 8 822 1829 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 24 3 -1.3 -2.9 9 792 2134 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 105 4 -3.8 1.0 10 764 2438 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 54 4 -3.2 -2.3 11 737 2743 125 7 -5.7 4.0 | 86 2 -2.2 -0.1 12 700 3172 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 286 2 1.8 -0.5 13 659 3658 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 354 7 0.7 -7.0 14 634 3962 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 316 6 4.4 -4.6 15 610 4267 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 302 8 6.5 -4.2 16 565 4877 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 258 8 7.5 1.6 17 504 5791 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 299 6 4.9 -2.7 18 500 5860 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 307 9 7.3 -5.5 19 485 6096 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 329 13 6.9 -11.4 20 466 6401 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 327 21 11.5 -18.0 21 430 7010 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 255 21 20.0 5.3 22 413 7315 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 283 29 28.4 -6.3 23 400 7550 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 278 32 31.5 -4.2 24 396 7620 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 282 30 29.4 -6.4 25 380 7925 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 273 31 31.4 -1.7 26 364 8230 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 298 44 38.9 -20.6 27 321 9144 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 307 46 37.1 -27.7 28 300 9620 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 316 50 35.3 -36.0 29 281 10058 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 324 51 29.9 -41.8 30 269 10363 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 329 50 26.0 -43.1 31 250 10860 330 57 28.5 -49.4 | 329 62 32.0 -53.5 32 203 12216 325 86 49.3 -70.4 | 325 91 52.9 -74.6 33 200 12310 325 85 48.8 -69.6 | 325 90 52.3 -73.8 34 194 12497 325 86 49.3 -70.4 | 325 91 52.9 -74.6 35 167 13411 320 71 45.6 -54.4 | 320 76 49.2 -58.5 36 151 14021 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 288 55 51.8 -17.1 37 150 14080 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 288 55 51.8 -17.1 38 144 14326 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 288 54 50.9 -16.8 39 130 14935 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 293 60 55.2 -23.0 40 123 15240 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 289 43 40.2 -14.0 41 117 15545 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 281 38 37.4 -7.1 42 111 15850 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 253 36 34.3 10.2 43 107 16079 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 262 39 38.3 5.2 44 100 16470 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 276 42 41.5 -4.2 45 95 16764 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 276 42 41.5 -4.2 46 90 17069 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 294 41 37.4 -16.5 47 86 17374 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 272 37 37.4 -1.2 48 77 17983 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 282 33 32.4 -6.7 49 73 18288 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 277 16 16.3 -1.9 50 70 18530 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 231 28 21.5 17.3 51 66 18898 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 231 28 21.5 17.3 52 63 19202 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 241 28 24.2 13.2 53 56 19812 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 285 23 22.5 -5.8 54 51 20422 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 261 26 26.1 4.1 55 50 20540 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 283 18 17.5 -4.2 56 49 20726 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 283 18 17.5 -4.2 57 46 21031 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 254 16 15.8 4.4 58 44 21336 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 258 24 23.5 5.1 59 42 21641 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 273 20 20.3 -1.2 60 40 21946 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 262 14 13.9 1.8 61 36 22555 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 285 23 22.5 -5.8 62 34 22860 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 291 28 25.7 -10.1 63 33 23165 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 264 21 20.4 2.0 64 31 23470 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 247 19 17.3 7.4 65 30 23700 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 267 23 22.8 1.0 66 27 24384 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 284 24 23.5 -5.9 67 26 24689 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 276 17 17.3 -1.7 68 24 24994 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 256 20 19.1 4.8 69 20 26220 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 271 41 41.4 -0.8 70 18 26822 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 275 46 45.5 -4.2 71 17 27432 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 261 47 46.0 7.2 72 12 29261 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 269 68 68.3 1.5 73 10 30640 280 71 69.9 -12.3 | 283 75 73.4 -16.5 74 7 32970 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 278 77 76.2 -10.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 109.7 at 7.3 knts Storm direction: 139.7 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.0 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -131.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.7 neg: -19.1 tot: 16.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 42.50 Bulk Shear: 12.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 83 16 64 14| 9.3 0.0 9.3| 25.3 0.0 25.3 50.7 0.64| 11.9 7.6 1000 90 16 72 13| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 31.4 -3.0 28.3 28.3 0.45| 9.1 4.0 1500 90 15 70 12| 2.0 1.9 3.9| 31.4 -14.5 16.9 11.3 0.13| 8.2 1.1 2000 91 12 67 10| 2.0 1.4 3.4| 33.3 -16.4 16.9 8.5 0.14| 7.8 1.1 2500 95 12 68 9| 1.6 1.2 2.8| 34.7 -19.1 15.6 6.2 0.08| 7.2 0.6 3000 98 11 69 8| 1.5 1.0 2.6| 35.7 -19.1 16.6 5.5 0.15| 6.9 1.0 4000 98 9 61 6| 1.2 1.6 2.7| 37.0 -30.8 6.2 1.5 0.05| 7.0 0.3 5000 104 8 61 5| 0.9 1.2 2.2| 37.9 -46.5 -8.6 -1.7 -0.07| 6.5 -0.5 6000 110 7 63 4| 0.1 1.0 1.2| 52.9 -46.5 6.4 1.1 0.04| 6.3 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KKEY/skewt/KKEY.skewt.20251201.00.gif