UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for KKEY... Searching the city database file for: KKEY ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 25 Station: KKEY WMO ident: 72201 Latitude: 24.55 Longitude: -81.75 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 6 28.2 23.4 75 4.8 24.7 0 0 300.2 303.5 297.4 353.4 18.15 1 1000 134 26.8 23.0 80 3.8 24.0 140 1 300.0 303.2 297.2 352.6 17.96 2 986 259 25.6 22.9 85 2.7 23.6 140 2 300.0 303.3 297.3 353.0 18.11 3 957 522 23.0 22.4 96 0.6 22.6 126 5 299.9 303.2 297.3 352.9 18.10 4 930 772 22.2 18.3 79 3.9 19.5 135 6 301.5 304.2 295.3 343.9 14.38 5 925 819 21.8 18.2 80 3.6 19.3 140 6 301.6 304.2 295.3 343.9 14.36 6 880 1251 18.4 16.2 87 2.2 16.9 219 5 302.4 304.9 294.7 341.7 13.28 7 871 1339 17.8 15.3 85 2.5 16.1 216 4 302.7 305.0 294.3 340.1 12.65 8 868 1369 17.4 16.0 91 1.4 16.5 215 4 302.6 305.0 294.8 341.9 13.29 9 864 1408 17.4 15.5 89 1.9 16.1 214 4 303.0 305.3 294.6 341.3 12.93 10 850 1548 16.4 15.4 94 1.0 15.7 210 3 303.3 305.7 294.8 342.1 13.06 11 841 1639 15.8 15.8 100 0.0 15.8 256 2 303.6 306.1 295.3 343.9 13.55 12 837 1680 16.0 16.0 100 0.0 16.0 277 2 304.2 306.8 295.6 345.3 13.80 13 835 1700 16.0 16.0 100 0.0 16.0 288 2 304.5 307.0 295.7 345.7 13.83 14 818 1875 15.0 15.0 100 0.0 15.0 350 2 305.2 307.6 295.4 344.7 13.23 15 811 1948 14.6 14.6 100 0.0 14.6 342 3 305.5 307.9 295.4 344.4 13.00 16 800 2064 13.8 11.9 88 1.9 12.6 329 5 305.9 307.9 294.0 338.9 11.01 17 769 2398 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 311 5 307.6 309.8 295.0 342.9 11.70 18 758 2519 11.6 11.6 100 0.0 11.6 316 6 308.2 310.4 295.0 342.8 11.40 19 752 2586 11.4 10.5 94 0.9 10.8 322 7 308.7 310.7 294.6 341.1 10.67 20 745 2664 12.0 8.7 80 3.3 9.9 328 9 310.2 312.0 294.1 339.4 9.52 21 726 2881 10.6 8.4 86 2.2 9.2 322 10 311.0 312.8 294.4 340.4 9.58 22 722 2927 10.4 7.6 83 2.8 8.7 317 10 311.2 313.0 294.1 339.3 9.11 23 718 2973 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.1 312 10 311.9 313.4 293.0 335.0 7.43 24 715 3009 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 1.9 309 10 313.4 313.9 289.2 321.3 2.42 25 700 3186 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.3 280 8 313.3 314.7 293.3 335.8 7.20 26 697 3222 9.4 4.4 71 5.0 6.5 282 8 313.3 314.7 293.5 336.8 7.55 27 672 3523 6.8 5.1 89 1.7 5.8 297 7 313.7 315.2 294.1 339.3 8.23 28 661 3658 6.0 3.8 86 2.2 4.7 304 6 314.2 315.7 293.9 338.1 7.63 29 652 3770 4.8 4.4 97 0.4 4.6 298 6 314.1 315.7 294.1 339.3 8.07 30 650 3795 4.6 4.0 96 0.6 4.2 297 6 314.2 315.7 294.0 338.8 7.87 31 648 3820 5.2 2.4 82 2.8 3.6 295 6 315.1 316.5 293.6 337.3 7.04 32 646 3845 5.2 2.3 82 2.9 3.5 294 7 315.4 316.7 293.7 337.5 7.01 33 631 4036 4.2 1.1 80 3.1 2.5 281 7 316.4 317.7 293.6 337.2 6.58 34 624 4127 4.0 -3.0 60 7.0 0.4 275 7 317.2 318.1 292.5 332.9 4.92 35 599 4457 1.4 -3.1 72 4.5 -0.9 257 7 317.9 318.9 292.9 334.2 5.09 36 590 4579 0.6 -4.2 70 4.8 -1.8 251 6 318.3 319.3 292.7 333.7 4.75 37 584 4661 0.4 -11.6 40 12.0 -4.6 247 6 319.0 319.6 291.1 327.9 2.69 38 583 4675 0.2 -10.8 43 11.0 -4.5 246 5 319.0 319.5 291.3 328.4 2.88 39 577 4757 0.2 -21.8 17 22.0 -7.0 242 5 319.9 320.1 289.9 323.9 1.16 40 573 4813 0.0 -31.0 8 31.0 -8.2 239 5 320.3 320.4 289.4 322.1 0.50 41 558 5025 -1.3 -22.3 18 21.0 -8.1 236 5 321.2 321.4 290.3 325.2 1.15 42 554 5082 -1.7 -23.7 17 22.0 -8.5 237 5 321.4 321.6 290.3 325.0 1.02 43 552 5111 -1.7 -28.7 11 27.0 -9.1 237 5 321.7 321.9 290.0 324.0 0.65 44 541 5271 -2.9 -35.9 6 33.0 -10.5 239 6 322.2 322.2 289.8 323.4 0.33 45 533 5388 -3.5 -33.5 8 30.0 -10.7 240 7 322.8 322.9 290.1 324.4 0.42 46 526 5493 -4.5 -20.5 27 16.0 -9.8 242 8 322.8 323.1 291.1 327.8 1.42 47 524 5523 -4.7 -22.7 23 18.0 -10.3 242 8 322.9 323.2 290.9 327.1 1.18 48 521 5568 -5.1 -19.1 32 14.0 -9.9 242 8 323.0 323.3 291.3 328.6 1.62 49 517 5628 -5.3 -22.3 25 17.0 -10.6 243 9 323.5 323.7 291.1 327.8 1.24 50 516 5643 -5.1 -27.1 16 22.0 -11.2 243 9 323.9 324.0 290.8 326.8 0.80 51 511 5720 -5.7 -33.7 9 28.0 -12.2 244 10 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.7 0.43 52 500 5890 -6.9 -35.9 8 29.0 -13.2 245 11 324.6 324.7 290.6 326.0 0.36 53 400 7600 -16.3 -37.3 15 21.0 -20.3 265 13 333.8 333.9 293.2 335.3 0.39 54 300 9700 -32.5 -35.5 75 3.0 -33.0 255 26 339.6 339.7 294.8 341.9 0.62 55 250 10960 -41.5 -72.5 2 31.0 -42.5 270 28 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 56 200 12440 -53.1 -70.1 11 17.0 -53.4 260 21 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.02 57 150 14230 -67.1 -78.1 20 11.0 -67.2 255 24 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 58 100 16610 -76.7 -86.7 19 10.0 -76.7 295 10 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 59 97 16785 -77.5 -86.5 22 9.0 -77.5 285 4 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 60 90 17215 -75.7 -86.7 16 11.0 -75.7 238 6 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 61 82 17750 -77.3 -86.3 22 9.0 -77.3 228 25 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 62 78 18037 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 228 16 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 63 77 18112 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -74.0 219 15 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 64 75 18265 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 202 13 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 65 70 18670 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 300 15 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 66 69 18756 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 298 16 434.9 434.9 309.4 434.9 0.00 67 67 18930 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 292 16 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 68 66 19020 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.4 284 14 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 69 64 19206 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.3 275 11 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 70 63 19302 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 303 11 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 71 61 19500 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.2 1 10 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 72 56 20028 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 110 13 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 73 53 20369 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 150 16 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 74 50 20730 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 85 5 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 75 46 21247 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 149 11 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.6 0.00 76 43 21668 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.5 153 11 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 77 40 22121 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.3 101 11 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.4 0.00 78 38 22441 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.9 104 11 542.8 542.8 317.7 542.8 0.00 79 37 22608 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 104 12 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 80 34 23141 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.2 86 20 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 81 30 23930 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.2 75 26 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 82 29 24146 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.9 75 27 603.0 603.0 320.7 603.0 0.01 83 28 24370 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.6 75 28 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 84 26 24843 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 83 33 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 85 26 24843 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -54.8 83 33 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 86 25 25096 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.5 85 34 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 87 23 25631 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.9 87 34 641.9 642.0 322.4 642.0 0.01 88 22 25916 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.4 88 34 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 89 21 26215 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 90 34 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 90 20 26530 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.4 85 41 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 91 19 26864 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -53.7 82 44 692.9 692.9 324.2 693.0 0.01 92 18 27217 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 83 43 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 93 17 27593 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -51.5 90 39 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.7 0.02 TRP 97 16785 -77.5 -86.5 22 9.0 -77.5 285 4 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5756.00 m Freezing level: 573.00 mb = 4813.10 m = 15790.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 615.66 mb = 4235.55 m = 13895.98 ft Precipitable water: 2.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.94 % Est. max temperature: 31.01 C = 87.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.11 mb = 621.75 m = 2039.84 ft T: 22.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.18 C/km ThetaE index: 9.16 C Layer 957.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 907.60 mb = 983.38 m = 3226.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.96 C = 85.93 F Cap Strength: 1.10 C Lifted Index: -4.05 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -4.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.83 C Showalter Index: -0.94 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 32.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 201.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.08 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1223.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 49.47 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 8.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 927.17 mb = 798.54 m = 2619.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 892.17 mb = 1131.76 m = 3713.07 ft Equ Level (EL): 182.17 mb = 13020.97 m = 42719.21 ft B at Equ Level: 1215.43 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 102.17 mb = 16483.93 m = 54080.49 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 6 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 118 5 -4.0 2.1 1 1000 134 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 122 5 -4.7 2.9 2 981 305 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 126 7 -6.0 4.4 3 947 610 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 119 11 -9.2 5.1 4 925 819 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 130 10 -7.9 6.7 5 915 914 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 135 8 -5.7 5.7 6 883 1219 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 172 6 -0.8 5.9 7 850 1548 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 152 5 -2.5 4.7 8 822 1829 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 106 4 -3.9 1.1 9 793 2134 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 4 2 -0.2 -2.5 10 765 2438 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 10 1 -0.2 -1.1 11 738 2743 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 358 7 0.2 -7.0 12 712 3048 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 311 6 4.2 -3.6 13 700 3186 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 259 4 3.9 0.7 14 660 3658 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 326 2 0.9 -1.3 15 612 4267 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 235 5 3.9 2.8 16 567 4877 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 170 4 -0.7 4.4 17 506 5791 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 219 8 5.0 6.3 18 500 5890 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 221 9 5.9 6.8 19 487 6096 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 221 9 5.9 6.8 20 450 6706 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 205 12 5.2 11.3 21 432 7010 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 224 8 5.4 5.5 22 400 7600 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 250 9 8.9 3.2 23 399 7620 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 251 10 9.9 3.3 24 367 8230 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 255 8 8.0 2.1 25 324 9144 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 234 20 15.9 11.4 26 300 9700 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 247 23 21.1 8.8 27 285 10058 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 241 21 18.5 10.3 28 261 10668 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 260 29 28.9 5.0 29 250 10960 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 265 24 24.0 2.1 30 250 10973 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 266 28 28.0 2.1 31 238 11278 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 252 21 19.6 6.3 32 217 11887 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 264 20 20.0 2.1 33 200 12440 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 251 18 16.7 5.8 34 180 13106 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 259 23 22.9 4.5 35 163 13716 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 282 20 19.2 -4.1 36 155 14021 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 246 20 18.2 8.1 37 150 14230 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 247 21 19.2 8.3 38 140 14630 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 247 21 19.2 8.3 39 133 14935 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 265 10 9.9 0.9 40 126 15240 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 253 7 7.0 2.1 41 120 15545 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 230 7 5.6 4.7 42 114 15850 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 223 19 13.2 14.1 43 103 16459 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 270 19 18.9 0.1 44 100 16610 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 293 5 5.0 -2.1 45 97 16764 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 293 5 5.0 -2.1 46 97 16785 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 172 1 -0.2 1.1 47 92 17069 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 158 3 -1.1 2.6 48 88 17374 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 189 10 1.7 10.3 49 83 17678 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 216 27 15.8 21.9 50 79 17983 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 220 15 9.9 11.9 51 75 18288 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 182 14 0.4 14.3 52 71 18593 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 253 22 20.6 6.4 53 70 18670 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 301 10 9.0 -5.4 54 67 18898 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 294 12 11.4 -5.1 55 64 19202 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 253 7 7.0 2.1 56 61 19507 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 27 9 -4.0 -7.9 57 58 19812 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 81 17 -17.2 -2.7 58 55 20117 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 123 18 -14.7 9.6 59 53 20422 155 16 -6.8 14.5 | 147 20 -10.8 16.6 60 50 20726 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 165 12 -3.2 12.1 61 50 20730 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 100 9 -9.0 1.7 62 48 21031 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 130 6 -4.7 4.0 63 45 21336 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 138 18 -12.1 13.6 64 43 21641 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 148 15 -7.8 12.4 65 41 21946 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 105 15 -14.9 4.0 66 37 22555 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 109 15 -14.6 5.0 67 36 22860 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 104 21 -20.8 5.1 68 32 23470 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 77 26 -25.6 -5.8 69 31 23774 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 94 30 -30.0 2.1 70 30 23930 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 81 30 -29.1 -4.6 71 28 24384 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 81 31 -31.1 -5.1 72 25 24994 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 89 38 -37.9 -0.9 73 24 25298 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 89 38 -37.9 -0.9 74 21 26213 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 93 38 -38.0 2.1 75 20 26518 70 40 -37.6 -13.7 | 74 43 -41.6 -11.6 76 20 26530 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 88 45 -44.9 -1.5 77 18 26822 80 45 -44.3 -7.8 | 83 49 -48.3 -5.7 78 17 27127 90 39 -39.0 0.0 | 93 43 -43.0 2.1 79 16 27432 90 40 -40.0 0.0 | 93 44 -44.0 2.1 80 13 28042 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 80 37 -36.9 -6.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.6 at 6.1 knts Storm direction: 297.6 at 4.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 1.1 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -159.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.4 neg: -18.2 tot: 0.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.14 Bulk Rich Number: 147.47 Bulk Shear: 8.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 135 2 124 7| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 1.7 -1.5 0.2 0.4 0.07| 5.5 0.4 1000 135 4 126 8| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 12.2 -3.0 9.1 9.1 0.33| 6.3 2.1 1500 160 4 138 8| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 17.8 -5.4 12.4 8.3 0.31| 6.0 1.9 2000 165 4 139 7| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 17.8 -10.0 7.8 3.9 -0.00| 6.6 -0.0 2500 199 4 155 6| 0.8 0.6 1.4| 17.9 -11.7 6.1 2.5 -0.09| 6.2 -0.6 3000 292 5 237 1| 0.7 1.1 1.8| 18.4 -18.2 0.1 0.0 -0.17| 6.6 -1.1 4000 292 5 269 1| 0.5 0.7 1.2| 19.9 -24.9 -5.0 -1.2 -0.22| 6.3 -1.4 5000 280 6 233 2| 0.4 0.7 1.1| 20.7 -32.3 -11.7 -2.3 -0.30| 5.9 -1.7 6000 268 6 221 3| 0.7 0.6 1.2| 28.4 -32.3 -4.0 -0.7 -0.20| 5.4 -1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KKEY/skewt/KKEY.skewt.20251020.00.gif