UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for KKEY... Searching the city database file for: KKEY ... Date:1200Z 16 OCT 25 Station: KKEY WMO ident: 72201 Latitude: 24.55 Longitude: -81.75 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 6 25.6 20.6 74 5.0 22.1 50 6 297.9 300.7 294.8 342.3 15.30 1 1000 97 25.0 20.0 74 5.0 21.5 45 14 298.1 300.9 294.6 341.3 14.88 2 967 391 22.0 19.1 84 2.9 20.0 45 15 298.0 300.6 294.4 340.2 14.54 3 966 400 22.0 18.6 81 3.4 19.6 45 15 298.1 300.6 294.1 339.0 14.10 4 958 472 21.4 17.9 80 3.5 19.0 45 14 298.2 300.7 293.7 337.7 13.59 5 950 545 21.6 14.6 64 7.0 17.0 45 14 299.1 301.1 292.1 331.4 11.06 6 937 665 20.8 13.8 64 7.0 16.3 45 14 299.5 301.4 291.9 330.6 10.64 7 929 740 20.4 14.4 68 6.0 16.5 45 14 299.8 301.8 292.4 332.5 11.17 8 925 777 20.2 14.2 68 6.0 16.3 45 14 300.0 302.0 292.4 332.4 11.07 9 861 1391 14.8 13.4 91 1.4 13.9 358 4 300.5 302.6 292.7 333.7 11.29 10 850 1500 14.2 12.5 90 1.7 13.1 315 2 301.0 303.0 292.4 332.8 10.78 11 803 1978 11.0 10.9 99 0.1 10.9 295 7 302.6 304.4 292.5 333.0 10.25 12 790 2114 10.0 10.0 100 0.0 10.0 304 8 302.9 304.7 292.3 332.0 9.81 13 786 2156 9.8 9.2 96 0.6 9.5 302 9 303.1 304.8 292.0 330.9 9.33 14 784 2177 9.8 9.0 95 0.8 9.3 299 9 303.3 305.0 291.9 330.9 9.23 15 782 2198 10.8 6.2 73 4.6 8.1 296 10 304.6 306.1 291.0 327.6 7.62 16 780 2220 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.9 293 10 304.9 306.1 290.1 324.4 6.45 17 778 2241 12.8 -2.2 35 15.0 5.2 290 11 307.2 308.0 288.8 320.2 4.18 18 768 2350 13.6 -18.4 9 32.0 1.8 276 14 309.2 309.5 286.4 313.1 1.17 19 765 2383 14.2 -21.8 7 36.0 1.6 272 15 310.2 310.4 286.5 313.2 0.87 20 757 2472 15.8 -22.2 6 38.0 2.2 273 15 312.9 313.1 287.3 315.8 0.85 21 756 2483 15.8 -23.2 5 39.0 2.1 276 15 313.0 313.2 287.3 315.7 0.78 22 732 2757 15.4 -25.6 4 41.0 1.5 334 10 315.5 315.6 288.0 317.7 0.65 23 729 2791 15.4 -18.6 8 34.0 2.2 332 10 315.9 316.1 288.7 319.9 1.21 24 723 2861 14.8 -16.2 10 31.0 2.3 327 10 315.9 316.2 289.0 320.9 1.49 25 700 3134 13.0 -21.0 8 34.0 0.6 310 9 316.9 317.1 288.9 320.4 1.02 26 695 3194 12.6 -20.4 8 33.0 0.4 304 8 317.1 317.3 289.0 320.8 1.09 27 684 3328 11.8 -10.2 20 22.0 1.8 290 7 317.6 318.1 290.6 326.1 2.57 28 676 3426 11.2 -11.8 19 23.0 1.1 280 6 318.0 318.5 290.5 325.6 2.29 29 673 3463 10.8 -7.2 28 18.0 2.2 276 6 318.0 318.6 291.4 328.8 3.31 30 655 3689 9.6 -17.4 13 27.0 -0.9 256 4 319.1 319.4 290.0 324.2 1.49 31 608 4300 4.0 -12.0 30 16.0 -2.7 294 9 319.5 320.0 291.1 327.9 2.51 32 598 4436 5.0 -22.0 12 27.0 -4.3 325 8 322.2 322.4 290.6 326.0 1.10 33 596 4463 6.2 -28.8 6 35.0 -4.4 331 8 323.9 324.0 290.6 326.1 0.59 34 591 4532 6.8 -35.2 3 42.0 -4.6 347 7 325.4 325.5 290.7 326.6 0.32 35 568 4857 5.0 -39.0 2 44.0 -6.0 61 5 327.0 327.0 291.1 327.9 0.23 36 514 5661 -2.5 -37.5 5 35.0 -10.6 53 10 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.5 0.30 37 500 5880 -4.1 -41.1 4 37.0 -11.8 45 15 328.0 328.1 291.4 328.8 0.21 38 493 5991 -5.1 -40.1 4 35.0 -12.4 45 15 328.1 328.2 291.5 329.0 0.24 39 479 6217 -5.9 -37.9 6 32.0 -12.9 53 13 329.9 329.9 292.0 331.0 0.30 40 432 7014 -13.1 -39.1 9 26.0 -18.0 60 11 330.6 330.7 292.2 331.7 0.30 41 418 7265 -11.9 -49.9 3 38.0 -17.7 85 10 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.7 0.10 42 400 7600 -14.5 -50.5 3 36.0 -19.6 45 6 336.1 336.2 293.4 336.5 0.09 43 366 8267 -19.1 -55.1 3 36.0 -23.2 51 5 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.9 0.06 44 300 9710 -31.3 -60.3 4 29.0 -33.3 10 17 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.04 45 273 10368 -36.9 -61.9 6 25.0 -38.2 13 18 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.03 46 259 10729 -38.9 -58.9 10 20.0 -39.9 14 18 344.7 344.7 295.5 345.0 0.05 47 250 10970 -41.1 -59.1 13 18.0 -42.0 15 18 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.2 0.05 48 227 11620 -46.3 -64.3 11 18.0 -46.9 11 19 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.03 49 200 12450 -53.3 -66.3 19 13.0 -53.6 10 19 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.03 50 187 12878 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.1 12 17 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.03 51 181 13084 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 2 18 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.02 52 170 13475 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 347 19 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.02 53 165 13659 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 354 19 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.1 0.01 54 150 14240 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 15 19 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 55 133 14958 -72.5 -77.5 47 5.0 -72.5 10 14 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.01 56 124 15367 -75.1 -79.0 54 3.9 -75.1 14 13 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.01 57 121 15509 -75.7 -80.6 46 4.9 -75.7 13 11 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 58 120 15558 -75.5 -80.5 45 5.0 -75.5 13 11 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.01 59 116 15754 -76.1 -82.1 38 6.0 -76.1 11 8 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 60 103 16433 -80.5 -85.0 47 4.5 -80.5 65 19 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 61 100 16600 -80.7 -85.7 43 5.0 -80.7 70 16 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 62 93 17009 -80.1 -86.1 36 6.0 -80.1 50 15 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 63 91 17132 -77.9 -85.9 26 8.0 -77.9 39 15 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 64 81 17797 -77.5 -86.5 22 9.0 -77.5 43 21 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 65 80 17868 -77.3 -86.3 22 9.0 -77.3 48 17 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 66 73 18390 -79.3 -87.3 26 8.0 -79.3 68 13 409.8 409.8 306.5 409.8 0.00 67 70 18630 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 90 16 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 68 68 18798 -74.5 -87.5 12 13.0 -74.6 93 17 428.5 428.5 308.7 428.6 0.00 69 61 19435 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 98 12 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.9 0.00 70 54 20161 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 31 15 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 71 52 20390 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 57 10 485.5 485.5 313.9 485.6 0.00 72 50 20630 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 310 6 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 73 49 20754 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 0 0 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 74 45 21273 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.8 5 5 501.7 501.7 315.1 501.7 0.00 75 41 21844 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 2 10 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 76 37 22483 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 35 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 77 34 23015 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.0 63 12 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 78 33 23204 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.3 61 12 573.1 573.1 319.3 573.2 0.01 79 31 23600 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.2 58 12 584.0 584.0 319.9 584.1 0.01 80 30 23810 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.0 155 15 599.9 599.9 320.6 600.0 0.01 81 29 24028 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.3 147 13 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.6 0.01 82 24 25240 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.8 142 8 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.8 0.01 83 23 25512 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.9 121 3 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.01 84 22 25799 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.6 109 5 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.02 85 22 25799 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.6 109 5 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.02 86 21 26102 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.7 100 10 676.4 676.4 323.6 676.6 0.02 87 20 26420 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 90 15 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 88 18 27105 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -54.8 137 16 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.5 0.02 89 17 27476 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.8 149 16 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 90 16 27872 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.7 139 12 729.8 729.8 325.4 730.0 0.03 91 15 28294 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.8 164 11 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.03 92 15 28294 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.8 164 11 744.0 744.1 325.8 744.3 0.03 93 14 28744 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -55.2 181 16 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.03 94 12 29746 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.0 264 11 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 95 12 29746 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.1 264 11 789.5 789.5 327.0 789.8 0.03 96 11 30313 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.1 309 11 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.4 0.03 97 11 30313 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.3 309 11 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.3 0.04 98 10 30940 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -54.6 325 13 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.0 0.05 99 10 30940 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -54.0 325 13 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.05 100 9.8 31073 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.8 842.6 842.6 328.2 843.1 0.05 TRP 103 16433 -80.5 -85.0 47 4.5 -80.5 65 19 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5783.00 m Freezing level: 532.00 mb = 5393.28 m = 17694.26 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.08 mb = 3624.44 m = 11891.06 ft Precipitable water: 1.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.47 % Est. max temperature: 28.29 C = 82.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 939.14 mb = 645.45 m = 2117.60 ft T: 20.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.23 C/km ThetaE index: 19.87 C Layer 790.0- 765.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 870.88 mb = 1293.37 m = 4243.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.16 C = 82.69 F Cap Strength: 7.40 C Lifted Index: 4.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.42 C Showalter Index: 5.84 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.60 C K Index: -3.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 169.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.51 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 26.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 892.27 mb = 1085.52 m = 3561.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 847.27 mb = 1527.01 m = 5009.82 ft Equ Level (EL): 777.27 mb = 2248.97 m = 7378.42 ft B at Equ Level: 22.68 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 757.27 mb = 2468.86 m = 8099.82 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 29 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 6 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 146 2 -1.4 2.0 1 1000 97 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 59 8 -6.7 -4.0 2 976 305 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 57 9 -7.4 -4.8 3 943 610 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 59 8 -6.7 -4.0 4 925 777 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 59 8 -6.7 -4.0 5 910 914 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 53 6 -4.5 -3.3 6 878 1219 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 146 4 -2.2 3.3 7 850 1500 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 226 6 4.7 4.4 8 848 1524 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 220 5 3.2 3.9 9 817 1829 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 248 11 10.0 4.0 10 788 2134 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 263 10 9.8 1.3 11 760 2438 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 249 21 19.2 7.2 12 733 2743 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 293 8 7.5 -3.2 13 707 3048 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 280 11 11.0 -1.9 14 700 3134 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 270 10 10.1 0.1 15 656 3658 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 226 10 7.1 6.9 16 609 4267 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 257 12 11.7 2.8 17 565 4877 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 161 4 -1.5 4.1 18 505 5791 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 77 5 -5.2 -1.2 19 500 5880 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 57 9 -7.4 -4.8 20 486 6096 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 57 9 -7.4 -4.8 21 467 6401 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 100 7 -6.7 1.2 22 449 6706 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 117 7 -6.4 3.3 23 432 7010 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 93 6 -6.3 0.4 24 415 7315 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 131 9 -6.8 5.9 25 400 7600 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 148 2 -1.0 1.6 26 399 7620 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 51 0 -0.3 -0.2 27 383 7925 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 195 5 1.4 5.2 28 324 9144 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 332 7 3.2 -6.1 29 300 9710 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 358 11 0.3 -10.9 30 250 10970 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 7 12 -1.4 -11.5 31 250 10973 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 15 12 -3.3 -12.0 32 228 11582 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 0 13 -0.1 -12.9 33 218 11887 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 16 16 -4.6 -15.8 34 200 12450 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 0 13 -0.1 -12.9 35 199 12497 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 353 13 1.6 -13.1 36 189 12802 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 6 11 -1.2 -10.6 37 171 13411 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 327 15 8.2 -12.5 38 150 14240 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 8 13 -1.7 -12.5 39 140 14630 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 7 12 -1.4 -11.5 40 133 14935 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 354 8 0.8 -7.9 41 126 15240 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 3 8 -0.4 -7.7 42 114 15850 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 297 2 2.0 -1.0 43 108 16154 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 322 5 3.2 -4.1 44 103 16433 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 81 14 -14.0 -2.2 45 103 16459 35 24 -13.8 -19.7 | 37 17 -10.5 -13.8 46 100 16600 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 92 12 -11.8 0.4 47 97 16764 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 92 12 -11.8 0.4 48 87 17374 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 12 7 -1.5 -7.3 49 83 17678 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 37 21 -12.8 -17.1 50 78 17983 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 85 6 -5.8 -0.5 51 74 18288 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 92 9 -8.5 0.4 52 70 18593 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 105 10 -9.3 2.5 53 70 18630 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 115 14 -12.8 5.9 54 67 18898 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 118 16 -13.7 7.3 55 64 19202 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 157 13 -5.0 11.6 56 55 20117 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 22 9 -3.5 -8.6 57 52 20422 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 99 5 -5.4 0.9 58 50 20630 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 256 8 7.8 2.0 59 49 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 209 7 3.2 5.9 60 45 21336 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 253 3 2.8 0.9 61 43 21641 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 309 6 5.0 -4.0 62 33 23165 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 102 8 -8.0 1.7 63 32 23470 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 3 4 -0.2 -3.5 64 30 23774 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 131 15 -11.2 9.7 65 30 23810 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 171 20 -3.1 19.4 66 29 24079 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 166 17 -4.2 16.5 67 27 24384 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 182 29 1.2 28.8 68 26 24689 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 192 23 4.7 22.8 69 23 25603 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 192 7 1.4 6.7 70 20 26420 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 116 13 -11.8 5.9 71 20 26518 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 60 4 -3.2 -1.8 72 18 27127 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 159 19 -7.0 18.1 73 17 27432 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 166 21 -5.3 20.6 74 16 28042 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 163 13 -3.8 12.9 75 15 28346 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 185 17 1.3 16.7 76 14 28651 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 188 22 3.2 21.9 77 13 29261 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 193 19 4.4 18.8 78 12 29566 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 256 13 12.9 3.3 79 12 29870 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 235 17 13.6 9.6 80 11 30175 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 272 12 12.3 -0.5 81 10 30940 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 294 12 10.7 -4.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 359.0 at 8.9 knts Storm direction: 29.0 at 6.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 2.8 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 60.0 neg: -25.1 tot: 34.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.3 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.07 Bulk Shear: 13.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 14 59 8| 0.0 8.6 8.6| 0.3 -5.5 -5.1 -10.3 -0.71| 11.4 -8.1 1000 45 14 59 7| 2.1 4.3 6.5| 3.1 -6.5 -3.5 -3.5 -0.40| 8.2 -3.3 1500 45 11 68 5| 1.4 1.1 2.6| 10.5 -7.7 2.8 1.9 0.08| 10.0 0.8 2000 36 9 53 3| 1.1 2.4 3.4| 17.8 -8.2 9.6 4.8 0.15| 9.7 1.5 2500 15 10 349 4| 0.9 3.4 4.3| 33.8 -21.3 12.5 5.0 0.13| 10.6 1.3 3000 360 10 322 5| 0.9 2.8 3.7| 60.0 -25.1 34.9 11.6 0.19| 11.3 2.1 4000 342 9 296 7| 0.5 2.0 2.5| 67.8 -52.1 15.6 3.9 0.07| 10.1 0.7 5000 338 9 289 7| 1.6 1.6 3.3| 87.2 -53.5 33.7 6.7 0.08| 10.3 0.9 6000 359 9 312 5| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 87.2 -64.2 23.0 3.8 0.01| 9.5 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KKEY/skewt/KKEY.skewt.20251016.12.gif