UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for KINL... Searching the city database file for: KINL ... Date:1200Z 26 NOV 25 Station: KINL WMO ident: 72747 Latitude: 48.57 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 361.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 143 SFC 973 361 -5.3 -6.4 92 1.1 -5.7 360 6 270.0 270.4 269.0 276.6 2.43 2 967 409 -5.9 -9.3 77 3.4 -6.9 358 9 269.8 270.1 268.1 275.2 1.95 3 948 563 -7.3 -10.3 79 3.0 -8.2 352 18 269.9 270.2 268.0 275.0 1.84 4 932 695 -8.1 -11.3 78 3.2 -9.0 353 25 270.4 270.7 268.1 275.2 1.73 5 925 753 -8.7 -11.8 78 3.1 -9.5 355 27 270.4 270.7 268.0 275.0 1.67 6 910 879 -9.5 -12.8 77 3.3 -10.4 359 32 270.9 271.1 268.1 275.2 1.57 7 872 1207 -12.1 -14.6 82 2.5 -12.7 355 29 271.5 271.7 268.3 275.4 1.41 8 850 1402 -13.5 -16.5 78 3.0 -14.2 360 30 272.0 272.2 268.3 275.5 1.24 9 841 1483 -14.1 -17.2 77 3.1 -14.7 360 31 272.2 272.4 268.4 275.6 1.18 10 825 1629 -12.9 -15.1 84 2.2 -13.4 2 32 275.0 275.2 270.5 279.0 1.43 11 810 1769 -12.7 -15.0 83 2.3 -13.3 4 32 276.6 276.9 271.6 280.8 1.47 12 772 2134 -14.5 -17.1 81 2.6 -15.1 5 27 278.5 278.7 272.5 282.3 1.29 13 704 2828 -17.7 -20.7 77 3.0 -18.3 7 24 282.4 282.6 274.3 285.5 1.04 14 700 2871 -18.1 -21.2 77 3.1 -18.7 5 24 282.4 282.6 274.3 285.4 1.00 15 698 2892 -18.1 -21.1 77 3.0 -18.7 4 24 282.7 282.8 274.4 285.7 1.02 16 638 3558 -21.9 -25.2 75 3.3 -22.4 357 23 285.7 285.8 275.7 288.1 0.77 17 636 3581 -21.9 -25.3 74 3.4 -22.5 356 23 286.0 286.1 275.8 288.3 0.77 18 626 3698 -21.7 -24.7 77 3.0 -22.2 356 21 287.5 287.6 276.7 290.0 0.82 19 624 3721 -21.9 -24.9 77 3.0 -22.4 356 20 287.5 287.7 276.7 290.0 0.81 20 609 3900 -22.3 -25.6 74 3.3 -22.8 359 19 289.1 289.2 277.4 291.5 0.78 21 607 3924 -22.1 -25.4 75 3.3 -22.7 359 18 289.6 289.7 277.7 292.1 0.80 22 595 4071 -21.1 -24.0 77 2.9 -21.7 5 16 292.4 292.6 279.2 295.3 0.92 23 585 4196 -20.9 -23.9 77 3.0 -21.5 11 14 294.1 294.2 280.0 297.0 0.95 24 538 4810 -24.5 -27.9 73 3.4 -25.1 344 7 296.9 297.0 281.0 299.2 0.72 25 500 5340 -26.9 -30.2 74 3.3 -27.4 175 4 300.2 300.4 282.3 302.3 0.62 26 496 5398 -27.3 -30.5 74 3.2 -27.8 175 4 300.4 300.6 282.4 302.5 0.61 27 466 5844 -30.1 -33.6 71 3.5 -30.5 201 3 302.4 302.5 283.0 304.0 0.48 28 434 6345 -34.1 -37.7 70 3.6 -34.4 146 12 303.5 303.6 283.2 304.7 0.34 29 422 6541 -35.7 -39.5 68 3.8 -36.0 145 13 303.9 304.0 283.4 304.9 0.29 30 408 6774 -37.7 -41.1 70 3.4 -37.9 151 16 304.3 304.3 283.5 305.2 0.26 31 400 6910 -38.7 -42.2 69 3.5 -38.9 165 24 304.7 304.7 283.6 305.5 0.23 32 370 7442 -43.5 -47.5 65 4.0 -43.7 158 28 305.2 305.2 283.7 305.7 0.14 33 340 8007 -48.5 -52.1 66 3.6 -48.6 154 30 305.8 305.9 283.8 306.2 0.09 34 333 8144 -49.7 -53.5 64 3.8 -49.8 153 31 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.08 35 324 8323 -51.3 -55.3 62 4.0 -51.4 152 33 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.5 0.07 36 300 8820 -55.3 -59.7 58 4.4 -55.4 165 36 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.6 0.04 37 289 9058 -54.5 -59.5 54 5.0 -54.6 166 36 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.0 0.04 38 266 9585 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 181 21 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.03 39 259 9754 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 185 15 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.03 40 256 9828 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 198 16 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.04 41 251 9955 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.3 221 19 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.03 42 250 9980 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.3 225 19 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.03 43 246 10083 -53.9 -62.9 32 9.0 -54.1 204 20 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.03 44 241 10214 -54.3 -64.3 28 10.0 -54.5 226 19 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.03 45 227 10598 -52.1 -63.1 25 11.0 -52.4 242 16 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.03 46 223 10713 -52.3 -64.3 22 12.0 -52.6 243 16 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 47 200 11420 -49.1 -64.1 16 15.0 -49.6 285 20 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.2 0.03 48 199 11453 -48.9 -64.9 14 16.0 -49.4 285 20 355.8 355.9 297.9 356.0 0.03 49 193 11654 -49.3 -65.3 14 16.0 -49.8 283 20 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.5 0.03 50 185 11932 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -49.3 276 22 363.7 363.7 299.4 363.8 0.03 51 176 12260 -49.3 -68.3 9 19.0 -49.8 284 21 367.9 367.9 300.2 368.0 0.02 52 168 12565 -48.9 -68.9 8 20.0 -49.5 283 18 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.6 0.02 53 153 13180 -48.9 -70.9 6 22.0 -49.6 280 13 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.7 0.02 54 150 13310 -49.1 -72.1 5 23.0 -49.8 280 17 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.02 55 145 13533 -49.5 -72.5 5 23.0 -50.2 273 19 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.6 0.01 56 138 13859 -48.5 -73.5 4 25.0 -49.3 278 19 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.9 0.01 57 135 14004 -48.1 -74.1 3 26.0 -49.0 271 24 399.0 399.0 305.1 399.1 0.01 58 100 15970 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.7 285 18 427.4 427.4 308.6 427.5 0.00 59 94 16369 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.0 262 19 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 60 91 16577 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.4 256 20 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 61 90 16648 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.2 259 20 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.4 0.00 62 87 16866 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.7 270 21 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.8 0.00 63 84 17092 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.2 281 22 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 64 80 17405 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.6 295 23 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 65 78 17567 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.5 298 20 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.2 0.00 66 77 17650 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.3 300 19 457.3 457.3 311.5 457.3 0.00 67 70 18260 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.6 250 10 466.9 466.9 312.4 467.0 0.00 68 69 18352 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.9 253 7 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 69 67 18540 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 247 9 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 70 66 18636 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.2 249 10 476.2 476.2 313.1 476.2 0.00 71 64 18833 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.4 265 12 479.9 479.9 313.4 480.0 0.00 72 61 19141 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.1 306 10 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.5 0.00 73 59 19354 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.4 241 8 491.2 491.2 314.3 491.3 0.01 74 56 19688 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.0 194 6 497.2 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.01 75 54 19920 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.4 232 8 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.6 0.00 76 53 20039 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 252 9 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 77 51 20284 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 293 9 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.01 78 50 20410 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 315 8 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.01 79 47 20803 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 291 9 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.01 80 46 20939 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 302 11 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.2 0.00 81 43 21368 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.4 332 8 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.01 82 42 21518 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.3 342 7 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.01 83 39 21989 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.4 94 8 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.01 84 38 22153 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.6 92 7 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 85 35 22675 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 143 5 566.7 566.7 319.0 566.7 0.01 86 34 22859 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 37 9 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 87 30 23650 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 50 21 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 88 29 23864 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.3 23 15 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.01 89 28 24085 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 32 17 600.7 600.7 320.6 600.8 0.01 90 25 24803 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.1 61 19 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 91 24 25062 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.1 65 17 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.6 0.01 92 23 25332 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.5 67 17 636.1 636.1 322.2 636.1 0.01 93 22 25614 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.8 70 18 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.01 94 22 25614 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.6 70 18 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.8 0.01 95 21 25911 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.8 75 16 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 TRP 300 8820 -55.3 -59.7 58 4.4 -55.4 165 36 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.6 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5197.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.37 % Est. max temperature: -0.11 C = 31.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 956.03 mb = 497.77 m = 1633.07 ft T: -6.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.56 C/km ThetaE index: 1.55 C Layer 967.0- 932.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 864.78 mb = 1270.55 m = 4168.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.68 g/kg Conv temperature: -3.62 C = 25.49 F Cap Strength: 18.55 C Lifted Index: 20.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.19 C Showalter Index: 20.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 13.40 C Cross Totals Index: 10.40 C K Index: -6.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51995.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 879.12 mb = 1144.70 m = 3755.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 32 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 361 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 233 9 7.4 5.7 1 942 610 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 309 14 11.0 -9.0 2 925 753 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 327 18 9.7 -15.2 3 906 914 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 341 23 7.4 -21.3 4 870 1219 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 330 20 9.9 -17.2 5 850 1402 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 338 20 7.4 -18.3 6 836 1524 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 340 22 7.4 -20.3 7 803 1829 5 32 -2.8 -31.9 | 347 21 4.6 -20.2 8 772 2134 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 342 16 5.0 -15.2 9 741 2438 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 343 17 5.0 -16.2 10 712 2743 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 347 13 3.1 -13.0 11 700 2871 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 337 13 5.3 -12.2 12 683 3048 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 324 13 7.4 -10.3 13 656 3353 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 334 17 7.4 -15.3 14 629 3658 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 315 13 9.2 -9.3 15 603 3962 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 311 10 7.4 -6.3 16 579 4267 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 283 4 4.0 -0.9 17 555 4572 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 258 8 8.3 1.7 18 533 4877 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 237 11 9.4 6.0 19 511 5182 110 2 -1.9 0.7 | 204 14 5.5 12.3 20 500 5340 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 204 17 7.0 15.6 21 490 5486 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 204 17 7.0 15.6 22 469 5791 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 212 16 8.4 13.4 23 449 6096 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 188 20 2.9 19.5 24 430 6401 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 180 22 -0.1 22.3 25 412 6706 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 181 21 0.5 21.5 26 400 6910 165 24 -6.2 23.2 | 182 35 1.2 34.8 27 394 7010 165 21 -5.4 20.3 | 184 32 2.0 31.9 28 376 7315 160 28 -9.6 26.3 | 177 38 -2.2 38.0 29 359 7620 155 28 -11.8 25.4 | 173 37 -4.4 37.0 30 343 7925 155 30 -12.7 27.2 | 172 39 -5.3 38.8 31 313 8534 150 34 -17.0 29.4 | 167 42 -9.6 41.1 32 300 8820 165 36 -9.3 34.8 | 178 46 -1.9 46.4 33 299 8839 155 34 -14.4 30.8 | 171 43 -7.0 42.5 34 285 9144 170 37 -6.4 36.4 | 181 48 1.0 48.1 35 259 9754 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 198 28 8.7 26.6 36 250 9980 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 220 33 20.8 25.1 37 247 10058 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 205 34 14.2 30.5 38 236 10363 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 234 31 25.2 18.2 39 225 10668 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 227 28 20.4 19.2 40 214 10973 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 241 31 27.1 15.1 41 204 11278 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 250 26 24.1 8.7 42 200 11420 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 256 27 26.7 6.5 43 195 11582 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 256 27 26.7 6.5 44 186 11887 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 252 31 29.3 9.7 45 178 12192 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 257 28 27.7 6.2 46 170 12497 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 252 27 26.1 8.4 47 162 12802 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 252 20 19.2 6.2 48 155 13106 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 242 21 18.2 9.8 49 150 13310 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 250 26 24.1 8.7 50 148 13411 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 245 32 29.3 13.6 51 141 13716 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 249 22 20.9 8.0 52 135 14021 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 250 34 32.4 11.7 53 128 14326 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 253 33 31.3 9.6 54 123 14630 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 225 25 17.8 17.7 55 117 14935 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 220 25 15.8 18.7 56 112 15240 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 233 35 28.2 21.4 57 107 15545 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 239 34 29.6 17.6 58 102 15850 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 245 31 28.3 13.5 59 100 15970 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 254 26 24.8 7.0 60 97 16154 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 260 27 26.2 4.8 61 93 16459 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 234 31 25.2 18.2 62 80 17374 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 266 28 28.2 1.9 63 77 17678 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 265 24 23.9 2.2 64 73 17983 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 278 20 19.6 -2.9 65 70 18260 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 228 23 16.8 15.1 66 70 18288 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 225 19 13.2 13.2 67 66 18593 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 226 23 16.5 15.9 68 63 18898 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 239 23 19.4 11.7 69 60 19202 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 252 15 14.5 4.6 70 58 19507 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 200 18 6.1 16.5 71 52 20117 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 234 21 17.4 12.5 72 50 20410 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 245 14 13.1 6.0 73 50 20422 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 242 18 15.9 8.6 74 48 20726 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 238 18 15.1 9.6 75 45 21031 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 259 18 17.4 3.3 76 43 21336 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 247 12 11.4 4.7 77 41 21641 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 241 10 8.6 4.8 78 39 21946 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 177 12 -0.6 12.4 79 37 22250 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 187 12 1.4 11.7 80 36 22555 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 212 16 8.4 13.4 81 34 22860 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 208 5 2.2 4.3 82 31 23470 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 206 4 1.7 3.5 83 30 23650 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 78 9 -8.7 -1.8 84 29 23774 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 300 3 2.6 -1.5 85 26 24079 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 85 11 -10.6 -1.0 86 24 24384 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 119 9 -8.0 4.5 87 22 24689 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 120 11 -9.5 5.5 88 20 24994 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 145 11 -6.4 9.2 89 18 25298 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 166 8 -2.0 8.2 90 17 25603 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 174 13 -1.5 13.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 2.4 at 18.4 knts Storm direction: 32.4 at 13.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 4.2 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 116.0 neg: -39.5 tot: 76.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 5.31 Bulk Shear: 1.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 20 310 12| 0.0 25.7 25.7| 68.2 0.0 68.2 136.4 0.81| 26.8 21.7 1000 356 25 326 16| 0.7 12.9 13.5| 81.5 -15.4 66.1 66.1 0.64| 16.8 10.7 1500 358 27 333 18| 1.3 8.6 9.8|102.6 -15.4 87.1 58.1 0.65| 12.9 8.4 2000 0 28 335 18| 0.9 5.5 6.4|103.7 -22.8 80.9 40.4 0.55| 11.0 6.0 2500 1 27 337 17| 1.0 4.4 5.4|107.2 -29.7 77.5 31.0 0.46| 9.9 4.6 3000 1 27 336 17| 0.8 4.2 5.0|116.0 -39.5 76.6 25.5 0.39| 9.6 3.7 4000 1 25 332 15| 1.5 2.2 3.7|116.0 -66.4 49.6 12.4 0.17| 9.4 1.6 5000 1 21 323 12| 1.2 0.6 1.8|119.1 -96.0 23.1 4.6 0.01| 9.7 0.1 6000 2 18 315 9| 0.9 0.6 1.5|128.6-148.5 -19.9 -3.3 -0.06| 9.4 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KINL/skewt/KINL.skewt.20251126.12.gif