UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 DEC 25 Searching for KILN... Searching the city database file for: KILN ... Date:1200Z 17 DEC 25 Station: KILN WMO ident: 72426 Latitude: 39.42 Longitude: -83.82 Elevation: 317.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 976 317 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 0.8 220 11 280.5 280.9 275.2 287.3 2.38 2 962 438 5.8 -9.2 33 15.0 0.4 228 20 282.1 282.4 275.5 287.8 1.98 3 943 604 5.0 -10.0 33 15.0 -0.3 240 33 282.9 283.2 275.8 288.4 1.89 4 925 765 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -0.4 250 46 283.8 284.2 276.7 290.1 2.15 5 919 818 4.4 -6.6 45 11.0 0.1 255 45 284.3 284.8 277.5 291.6 2.53 6 889 1088 5.4 1.7 77 3.7 3.6 265 41 288.1 288.9 282.1 302.0 4.87 7 888 1098 5.2 1.6 78 3.6 3.5 265 41 288.0 288.8 282.1 301.8 4.84 8 873 1237 4.8 0.9 76 3.9 2.9 265 40 289.0 289.8 282.3 302.4 4.68 9 859 1368 4.6 0.6 75 4.0 2.7 262 43 290.1 290.9 282.8 303.5 4.65 10 850 1454 5.0 0.2 71 4.8 2.7 260 46 291.4 292.2 283.2 304.6 4.56 11 823 1719 8.2 -15.8 16 24.0 -0.2 278 47 297.5 297.7 282.1 301.7 1.35 12 805 1901 7.8 -18.2 14 26.0 -0.9 285 46 298.9 299.1 282.4 302.5 1.13 13 700 3036 -0.7 -20.7 20 20.0 -6.6 280 39 301.7 301.9 283.4 305.1 1.05 14 692 3127 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -6.8 276 39 302.3 302.5 283.7 305.9 1.12 15 691 3139 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -6.8 276 39 302.4 302.6 283.8 306.0 1.12 16 679 3278 -0.7 -21.7 19 21.0 -6.9 279 42 304.3 304.5 284.4 307.6 0.99 17 644 3698 -3.1 -27.1 14 24.0 -9.2 270 50 306.3 306.4 284.7 308.4 0.64 18 626 3921 -4.7 -28.7 13 24.0 -10.4 270 48 306.9 307.0 284.9 308.9 0.57 19 615 4060 -5.9 -29.9 13 24.0 -11.3 270 46 307.1 307.2 284.9 308.9 0.52 20 571 4634 -10.5 -30.5 18 20.0 -14.7 260 45 308.3 308.4 285.4 310.1 0.53 21 500 5640 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -19.9 260 53 311.5 311.6 286.7 313.9 0.72 22 437 6634 -26.3 -31.3 63 5.0 -27.1 256 56 312.8 312.9 287.1 315.0 0.64 23 409 7111 -29.9 -34.4 65 4.5 -30.5 255 55 314.1 314.2 287.4 315.9 0.51 24 400 7270 -31.1 -35.5 65 4.4 -31.6 255 55 314.6 314.7 287.5 316.2 0.46 25 385 7539 -32.9 -37.0 67 4.1 -33.4 251 57 315.7 315.7 287.8 317.1 0.42 26 349 8223 -36.5 -41.3 61 4.8 -36.9 250 67 319.8 319.8 289.0 320.9 0.29 27 320 8817 -41.5 -45.0 69 3.5 -41.7 254 62 320.9 320.9 289.3 321.7 0.22 28 305 9140 -44.3 -48.3 64 4.0 -44.5 255 64 321.4 321.4 289.3 322.0 0.16 29 300 9250 -45.3 -49.2 65 3.9 -45.5 250 64 321.5 321.5 289.4 322.1 0.14 30 283 9637 -49.1 -52.7 66 3.6 -49.2 251 64 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.10 31 255 10313 -54.7 -58.8 60 4.1 -54.8 255 65 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.05 32 250 10440 -55.5 -59.6 60 4.1 -55.6 250 67 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.8 0.05 33 248 10491 -55.9 -60.0 60 4.1 -56.0 250 67 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.05 34 241 10672 -57.3 -61.1 62 3.8 -57.3 250 68 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.04 35 231 10938 -59.3 -63.3 60 4.0 -59.3 254 69 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.03 36 224 11132 -57.5 -62.5 53 5.0 -57.6 258 74 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.04 37 202 11778 -60.9 -66.9 45 6.0 -61.0 260 77 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 38 201 11809 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 260 77 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.02 39 200 11840 -60.9 -67.9 39 7.0 -61.0 260 76 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 40 180 12508 -54.8 -64.5 29 9.8 -55.0 260 82 356.6 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.04 41 172 12802 -52.1 -63.1 25 11.0 -52.4 260 82 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.9 0.05 42 165 13072 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.2 264 76 368.7 368.7 300.4 368.9 0.04 43 162 13190 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -53.1 264 75 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.2 0.04 44 156 13435 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.7 260 73 375.7 375.7 301.6 375.9 0.04 45 152 13604 -52.5 -66.5 17 14.0 -52.9 260 68 378.2 378.2 302.0 378.3 0.03 46 150 13690 -52.5 -66.5 17 14.0 -52.9 260 65 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.8 0.03 47 115 15367 -61.1 -79.1 8 18.0 -61.3 255 63 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.7 0.01 48 109 15698 -61.7 -80.7 6 19.0 -61.9 260 67 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.01 49 108 15755 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.5 262 65 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 50 106 15871 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 265 63 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.01 51 105 15929 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 264 62 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.01 52 100 16230 -63.1 -83.1 5 20.0 -63.3 260 62 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 53 93 16677 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.5 264 62 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 54 87 17089 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 270 51 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 55 82 17455 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 265 47 430.7 430.7 308.9 430.7 0.00 56 70 18430 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.7 260 41 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 57 66 18789 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.5 263 39 452.2 452.2 311.1 452.2 0.00 58 64 18976 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 259 37 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 59 62 19170 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.5 245 36 460.4 460.4 311.8 460.4 0.00 60 59 19474 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.0 222 34 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 61 58 19579 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.5 229 35 476.5 476.5 313.2 476.5 0.00 62 50 20490 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 260 26 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 63 48 20738 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 261 26 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 64 46 20995 -66.5 -93.5 1 27.0 -66.8 278 31 498.5 498.5 314.8 498.5 0.00 65 42 21548 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.4 285 22 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 66 39 22006 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 267 26 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 67 35 22677 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.6 295 14 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 68 35 22677 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.6 295 14 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 69 33 23040 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 313 19 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 70 32 23231 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 316 21 568.0 568.0 319.0 568.1 0.00 71 30 23630 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 300 26 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 72 23 25258 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.5 317 28 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.6 0.00 73 22 25529 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.7 307 24 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.01 74 20 26110 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -67.1 290 42 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.7 0.01 75 18 26745 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -68.2 293 41 648.2 648.2 322.6 648.2 0.01 76 18 26745 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -68.2 293 41 648.2 648.2 322.6 648.2 0.01 77 18 26745 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -68.1 293 41 648.8 648.8 322.6 648.9 0.01 78 16 27457 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -67.1 299 46 675.0 675.0 323.6 675.0 0.01 79 14 28269 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -65.5 313 52 707.3 707.3 324.7 707.4 0.01 80 13 28723 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -64.6 320 56 726.6 726.6 325.3 726.8 0.01 81 12 29214 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -65.2 311 44 741.3 741.4 325.7 741.5 0.02 82 12 29214 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -65.0 311 44 742.1 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 83 11 29749 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -64.4 299 47 763.7 763.7 326.3 763.8 0.02 84 10 30340 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -61.9 290 50 797.4 797.5 327.2 797.8 0.04 85 10 30340 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -61.9 290 50 797.4 797.5 327.2 797.8 0.04 86 9.6 30595 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -62.0 806.8 806.8 327.4 807.2 0.04 87 8.8 31141 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -61.5 830.2 830.3 328.0 830.7 0.05 TRP 202 11778 -60.9 -66.9 45 6.0 -61.0 260 77 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 WND 180 12508 -54.8 -64.5 29 9.8 -55.0 260 82 356.6 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5512.00 m Freezing level: 708.65 mb = 2942.56 m = 9653.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 951.53 mb = 529.25 m = 1736.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.81 % Est. max temperature: 21.57 C = 70.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 810.58 mb = 1844.44 m = 6051.23 ft T: 7.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.53 C/km ThetaE index: 2.90 C Layer 823.0- 805.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 566.56 mb = 4693.57 m = 15398.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.21 C = 91.79 F Cap Strength: 15.50 C Lifted Index: 16.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.99 C Showalter Index: 8.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 147.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55374.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 796.39 mb = 1988.66 m = 6524.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 297 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 317 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 136 33 -22.7 23.8 1 942 610 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 178 32 -1.2 31.9 2 925 765 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 203 34 13.4 31.1 3 908 914 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 216 24 14.0 19.2 4 875 1219 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 206 21 9.1 18.8 5 850 1454 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 214 28 15.5 23.4 6 843 1524 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 223 27 18.0 19.6 7 812 1829 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 257 15 14.6 3.5 8 782 2134 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 252 13 12.7 4.0 9 753 2438 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 240 10 8.8 5.0 10 726 2743 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 247 12 10.8 4.5 11 700 3036 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 225 12 8.6 8.6 12 699 3048 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 214 15 8.1 12.1 13 672 3353 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 238 15 12.5 7.9 14 646 3658 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 233 25 20.2 15.4 15 621 3962 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 228 23 17.2 15.4 16 597 4267 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 221 20 13.2 15.4 17 574 4572 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 212 27 14.5 23.2 18 552 4877 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 214 28 15.5 23.4 19 510 5486 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 223 34 23.4 24.8 20 500 5640 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 222 33 22.4 24.6 21 490 5791 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 221 32 21.4 24.4 22 470 6096 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 215 35 20.4 28.9 23 451 6401 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 223 34 23.4 24.8 24 432 6706 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 220 39 25.3 30.2 25 414 7010 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 218 38 23.3 29.6 26 400 7270 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 218 38 23.3 29.6 27 397 7315 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 220 39 25.3 30.2 28 380 7620 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 214 42 23.8 34.9 29 364 7925 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 212 48 25.5 41.2 30 348 8230 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 221 51 33.2 38.3 31 333 8534 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 220 50 32.2 38.0 32 318 8839 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 223 43 29.1 31.2 33 305 9144 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 225 45 32.0 32.0 34 300 9250 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 219 48 30.3 37.3 35 291 9449 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 219 48 30.3 37.3 36 265 10058 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 224 44 31.1 31.7 37 253 10363 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 226 46 33.0 32.2 38 250 10440 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 221 51 33.2 38.3 39 241 10668 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 221 52 34.1 38.7 40 230 10973 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 228 50 36.9 33.3 41 219 11278 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 239 56 48.0 29.1 42 208 11582 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 238 55 47.0 28.9 43 202 11778 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 238 54 46.0 28.8 44 200 11840 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 238 53 45.0 28.6 45 199 11887 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 238 53 45.0 28.6 46 189 12192 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 224 56 38.8 40.4 47 180 12497 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 239 56 48.0 29.1 48 180 12508 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 240 59 51.0 29.6 49 172 12802 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 240 59 51.0 29.6 50 164 13106 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 244 50 44.9 21.9 51 157 13411 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 237 52 43.1 28.3 52 150 13690 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 232 43 34.2 26.7 53 149 13716 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 250 45 42.2 15.4 54 142 14021 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 216 44 25.6 35.6 55 136 14326 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 213 50 27.3 42.0 56 129 14630 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 222 52 35.0 39.0 57 117 15240 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 221 40 26.2 30.4 58 112 15545 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 228 51 37.8 33.5 59 106 15850 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 238 39 33.0 20.9 60 101 16154 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 229 39 29.3 25.8 61 100 16230 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 230 41 31.3 26.2 62 96 16459 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 229 40 30.3 26.0 63 92 16764 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 238 39 33.0 20.9 64 87 17069 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 234 26 21.2 15.4 65 83 17374 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 220 25 16.0 19.4 66 79 17678 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 224 27 19.0 19.7 67 75 17983 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 203 24 9.6 22.3 68 72 18288 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 204 29 11.7 26.5 69 70 18430 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 205 25 10.6 22.5 70 68 18593 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 210 27 13.5 23.0 71 65 18898 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 201 20 7.1 18.6 72 59 19507 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 169 42 -7.9 41.4 73 56 19812 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 197 27 7.9 25.5 74 53 20117 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 204 29 11.7 26.5 75 51 20422 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 153 17 -7.8 15.4 76 50 20490 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 168 20 -4.2 19.9 77 48 20726 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 168 20 -4.2 19.9 78 46 21031 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 184 10 0.7 10.0 79 44 21336 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 152 10 -4.7 8.7 80 41 21641 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 134 15 -10.5 10.2 81 39 21946 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 174 18 -1.9 17.8 82 36 22555 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 126 20 -16.3 11.8 83 34 22860 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 107 19 -18.3 5.8 84 32 23165 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 92 15 -14.9 0.6 85 31 23470 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 85 16 -15.7 -1.5 86 30 23630 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 108 8 -7.3 2.4 87 29 23774 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 129 6 -4.4 3.6 88 28 24079 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 125 8 -6.2 4.4 89 27 24384 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 71 6 -5.2 -1.8 90 25 24689 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 50 10 -7.9 -6.5 91 24 24994 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 58 18 -15.3 -9.7 92 23 25298 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 66 11 -10.0 -4.4 93 22 25603 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 101 11 -11.0 2.2 94 21 25908 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 3 5 -0.3 -5.2 95 20 26110 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 264 10 9.7 1.0 96 19 26518 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 258 8 7.8 1.7 97 16 27432 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 308 12 9.2 -7.1 98 15 27737 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 279 22 21.9 -3.4 99 14 28346 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 342 22 7.0 -21.4 100 13 28651 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 347 28 6.2 -27.5 101 13 28956 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 347 28 6.2 -27.5 102 12 29261 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 346 13 3.1 -12.2 103 11 29566 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 324 14 7.9 -11.0 104 11 29870 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 290 15 13.7 -4.9 105 10 30340 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 276 17 17.2 -1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.3 at 44.7 knts Storm direction: 297.3 at 33.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.6 neg: 0.7 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 496.7 neg: -52.0 tot: 444.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 148.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.0 stream: 9.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 0.53 Bulk Shear: 62.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 242 30 174 29| 37.9 0.0 37.9|338.0 0.0 338.0 676.0 0.98| 41.8 41.2 1000 255 36 191 25| 17.8 0.0 17.8|375.8 -23.4 352.4 352.4 0.74| 29.1 21.4 1500 261 39 203 24| 14.6 0.0 14.6|477.5 -23.4 454.1 302.8 0.73| 27.6 20.2 2000 267 41 212 20| 9.8 0.0 9.8|478.4 -30.6 447.7 223.9 0.67| 21.9 14.6 2500 271 41 217 18| 7.9 0.2 8.1|481.3 -36.4 444.9 178.0 0.63| 18.3 11.5 3000 272 41 218 17| 6.6 0.7 7.3|496.7 -52.0 444.7 148.2 0.56| 17.0 9.5 4000 272 42 222 18| 4.9 1.6 6.5|499.0 -92.6 406.4 101.6 0.42| 15.0 6.3 5000 270 43 220 20| 3.9 2.3 6.3|534.7-111.2 423.5 84.7 0.39| 13.4 5.2 6000 267 45 220 23| 3.3 2.1 5.4|574.9-149.4 425.5 70.9 0.36| 12.1 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KILN/skewt/KILN.skewt.20251217.12.gif