UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for KILN... Searching the city database file for: KILN ... Date:0000Z 19 OCT 25 Station: KILN WMO ident: 72426 Latitude: 39.42 Longitude: -83.82 Elevation: 317.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 70 SFC 972 317 24.0 16.0 61 8.0 18.7 170 4 299.6 301.7 292.9 334.2 11.84 2 960 427 24.6 14.6 54 10.0 18.0 181 10 301.2 303.3 292.7 333.5 10.94 3 944 575 23.6 13.6 53 10.0 17.1 196 18 301.7 303.6 292.4 332.5 10.42 4 925 753 22.2 13.2 57 9.0 16.4 210 23 302.0 303.9 292.4 332.7 10.36 5 850 1479 15.4 10.8 74 4.6 12.5 215 29 302.3 304.0 291.9 330.8 9.61 6 821 1773 12.8 9.2 79 3.6 10.6 224 32 302.5 304.2 291.5 329.1 8.93 7 786 2137 10.0 7.2 83 2.8 8.3 225 35 303.3 304.8 291.0 327.6 8.13 8 754 2483 8.2 4.2 76 4.0 5.9 230 32 305.0 306.3 290.5 325.8 6.87 9 722 2840 5.4 2.4 81 3.0 3.8 227 34 305.7 306.9 290.2 324.9 6.31 10 715 2920 5.2 1.7 78 3.5 3.3 225 33 306.4 307.5 290.2 324.9 6.06 11 701 3082 7.2 -2.8 49 10.0 2.2 220 29 310.3 311.2 290.0 324.2 4.44 12 700 3094 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 0.8 220 29 310.5 311.1 289.0 320.9 3.28 13 684 3284 6.0 -12.0 26 18.0 -1.3 215 27 311.2 311.6 288.2 318.4 2.23 14 634 3901 1.4 -3.5 70 4.9 -1.0 220 25 312.8 313.7 291.0 327.5 4.66 15 610 4212 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -5.7 221 23 314.1 314.4 289.0 320.7 2.04 16 542 5146 -7.5 -10.4 80 2.9 -8.7 221 36 316.5 317.1 290.8 326.9 3.20 17 500 5770 -11.7 -23.7 36 12.0 -14.9 230 39 318.8 319.0 289.6 322.7 1.13 18 488 5955 -12.9 -29.9 23 17.0 -16.7 227 37 319.5 319.7 289.3 321.8 0.65 19 465 6319 -15.7 -26.7 38 11.0 -18.3 229 40 320.5 320.7 289.9 323.7 0.93 20 455 6482 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -19.1 229 42 322.0 322.1 290.1 324.4 0.69 21 452 6531 -16.1 -34.1 20 18.0 -19.6 228 43 322.6 322.7 290.0 324.3 0.47 22 432 6870 -17.1 -47.1 5 30.0 -21.1 225 44 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.13 23 400 7440 -20.7 -47.7 7 27.0 -24.0 240 46 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.6 0.13 24 319 9064 -34.1 -38.2 66 4.1 -34.6 248 54 331.4 331.5 292.6 333.1 0.44 25 300 9490 -36.9 -41.4 63 4.5 -37.4 260 44 333.4 333.4 293.0 334.7 0.34 26 281 9942 -40.9 -44.8 66 3.9 -41.2 260 40 333.9 334.0 293.0 334.9 0.25 27 266 10315 -44.1 -48.2 64 4.1 -44.3 260 39 334.5 334.6 293.1 335.2 0.18 28 250 10730 -47.7 -51.8 63 4.1 -47.9 255 40 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.7 0.13 29 245 10863 -48.9 -53.1 61 4.2 -49.1 254 41 335.3 335.3 293.3 335.8 0.11 30 236 11107 -51.1 -54.9 64 3.8 -51.2 253 43 335.6 335.6 293.3 336.0 0.09 31 230 11273 -52.3 -56.4 61 4.1 -52.4 252 44 336.2 336.3 293.4 336.6 0.08 32 221 11530 -54.3 -58.1 63 3.8 -54.4 250 46 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.3 0.07 33 200 12160 -59.9 -64.6 54 4.7 -60.0 265 60 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 34 187 12585 -53.9 -60.9 42 7.0 -54.1 272 67 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.4 0.06 35 173 13081 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 265 75 357.2 357.2 298.2 357.3 0.04 36 171 13155 -57.1 -65.4 34 8.3 -57.3 265 77 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.2 0.03 37 158 13653 -58.5 -68.5 27 10.0 -58.7 265 67 363.8 363.8 299.5 364.0 0.02 38 154 13814 -57.9 -67.9 27 10.0 -58.1 259 63 367.5 367.6 300.1 367.7 0.03 39 150 13980 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.7 250 60 369.3 369.3 300.5 369.4 0.02 40 122 15253 -66.7 -80.7 12 14.0 -66.8 265 52 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 41 121 15303 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 264 51 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 42 115 15611 -65.1 -81.1 9 16.0 -65.2 260 46 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 43 110 15881 -65.7 -81.7 9 16.0 -65.8 260 48 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 44 104 16222 -65.5 -82.5 8 17.0 -65.6 261 42 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 45 100 16460 -66.3 -84.3 6 18.0 -66.4 265 29 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 46 91 17027 -67.7 -86.7 5 19.0 -67.8 258 23 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 47 81 17724 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.4 214 16 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.4 0.00 48 70 18610 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.6 270 28 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 49 66 18974 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 282 22 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 50 58 19772 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.2 195 5 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 51 55 20099 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.9 237 18 482.9 482.9 313.7 482.9 0.00 52 53 20328 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 250 18 490.3 490.3 314.2 490.3 0.00 53 51 20567 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 277 16 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 54 50 20690 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 295 14 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 55 49 20815 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 283 11 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.5 0.00 56 48 20943 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 272 7 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 57 46 21207 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 232 9 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.1 0.00 58 45 21343 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 215 11 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 59 42 21773 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.7 343 12 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.00 60 38 22402 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.0 225 7 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.01 61 37 22570 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.0 292 12 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.2 0.01 62 37 22570 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 292 12 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.01 63 31 23691 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 212 12 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 64 30 23900 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.5 255 31 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 65 29 24115 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.9 257 31 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.01 66 28 24338 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.9 260 31 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 67 24 25328 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.2 273 21 647.5 647.6 322.6 647.7 0.02 68 23 25605 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -52.9 255 31 657.2 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.02 69 21 26195 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.7 246 25 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.1 0.02 70 20 26510 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -55.3 255 34 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 71 18 27195 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.5 249 30 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 72 17 27568 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.9 237 31 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.5 0.03 73 15 28392 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.9 252 32 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.0 0.04 74 15 28392 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -52.0 252 32 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.8 0.05 75 13 29336 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -54.7 280 28 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.7 0.04 76 12 29859 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -55.3 285 32 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.5 0.04 77 10 31050 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -55.6 240 36 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.3 0.05 78 10 31050 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -55.4 240 36 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.7 0.05 79 9.8 31182 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -55.7 241 38 836.6 836.6 328.1 837.1 0.05 80 8.8 31883 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -55.7 244 46 865.1 865.1 328.7 865.7 0.06 81 7.6 32845 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -54.9 248 58 911.8 911.9 329.7 912.7 0.08 82 7.0 33390 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -54.2 250 65 942.6 942.7 330.2 943.8 0.11 83 6.9 33486 -45.5 -78.5 1 33.0 -54.4 944.8 944.9 330.2 946.2 0.12 TRP 200 12160 -59.9 -64.6 54 4.7 -60.0 265 60 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 WND 171 13155 -57.1 -65.4 34 8.3 -57.3 265 77 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5700.00 m Freezing level: 616.32 mb = 4129.95 m = 13549.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 694.07 mb = 3163.90 m = 10380.11 ft Precipitable water: 1.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.61 % Est. max temperature: 26.94 C = 80.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 864.33 mb = 1335.41 m = 4381.22 ft T: 16.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.06 C/km ThetaE index: 14.28 C Layer 850.0- 634.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 798.58 mb = 2004.46 m = 6576.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.45 C = 81.41 F Cap Strength: 2.02 C Lifted Index: -1.64 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.02 C Showalter Index: -0.82 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.50 C K Index: 23.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 295.95 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.58 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 123.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 15.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 22.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 813.41 mb = 1850.34 m = 6070.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 758.41 mb = 2434.24 m = 7986.26 ft Equ Level (EL): 708.41 mb = 2995.82 m = 9828.70 ft B at Equ Level: 14.55 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 678.41 mb = 3350.81 m = 10993.32 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 251 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 317 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 81 22 -21.6 -3.3 1 940 610 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 130 18 -14.0 11.6 2 925 753 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 144 16 -9.4 12.7 3 908 914 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 145 21 -12.0 17.2 4 876 1219 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 151 20 -9.5 17.3 5 850 1479 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 166 17 -4.2 16.6 6 845 1524 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 169 15 -2.9 14.3 7 815 1829 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 189 16 2.5 16.1 8 786 2134 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 192 18 3.9 17.6 9 757 2438 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 193 13 2.9 12.7 10 730 2743 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 203 17 6.7 15.9 11 700 3094 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 172 15 -2.2 15.0 12 652 3658 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 138 17 -11.6 12.7 13 628 3962 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 168 11 -2.5 11.2 14 604 4267 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 145 12 -6.7 9.7 15 581 4572 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 147 14 -7.7 11.6 16 559 4877 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 191 17 3.2 16.8 17 538 5182 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 188 21 2.9 21.2 18 518 5486 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 201 16 6.0 15.3 19 500 5770 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 207 20 9.0 17.9 20 499 5791 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 207 20 9.0 17.9 21 479 6096 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 192 18 3.9 17.6 22 460 6401 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 210 23 11.3 19.8 23 441 6706 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 203 26 10.3 23.9 24 424 7010 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 203 26 10.3 23.9 25 400 7440 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 230 25 19.0 15.8 26 390 7620 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 231 26 19.8 16.3 27 374 7925 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 231 28 21.6 17.3 28 358 8230 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 231 28 21.6 17.3 29 343 8534 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 241 32 28.1 15.6 30 329 8839 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 242 38 33.5 18.2 31 315 9144 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 249 29 27.1 10.2 32 302 9449 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 268 25 25.4 1.0 33 300 9490 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 269 22 22.5 0.4 34 289 9754 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 271 19 18.5 -0.2 35 276 10058 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 271 19 18.5 -0.2 36 264 10363 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 271 18 17.5 -0.4 37 252 10668 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 261 16 15.8 2.6 38 250 10730 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 260 18 17.8 3.2 39 219 11582 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 249 24 22.4 8.5 40 209 11887 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 266 33 33.3 2.4 41 200 12160 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 273 39 38.9 -2.0 42 190 12497 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 286 47 44.9 -12.9 43 181 12802 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 272 47 46.9 -1.3 44 171 13155 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 270 56 55.8 -0.5 45 164 13411 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 270 56 55.8 -0.5 46 156 13716 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 272 44 43.9 -1.5 47 150 13980 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 249 38 35.5 13.3 48 149 14021 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 249 37 34.6 13.0 49 142 14326 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 257 41 40.0 9.1 50 135 14630 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 257 46 44.8 10.4 51 122 15240 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 275 31 30.9 -2.7 52 116 15545 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 268 23 23.5 0.6 53 110 15850 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 268 26 26.4 1.1 54 105 16154 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 268 23 23.5 0.6 55 100 16460 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 300 9 8.0 -4.7 56 95 16764 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 337 10 4.0 -9.4 57 90 17069 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 312 2 1.4 -1.2 58 86 17374 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 56 9 -7.1 -4.8 59 82 17678 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 117 13 -11.7 5.9 60 78 17983 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 121 14 -12.4 7.5 61 74 18288 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 150 8 -4.0 6.9 62 70 18593 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 224 6 4.5 4.6 63 70 18610 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 315 10 7.1 -7.2 64 67 18898 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 337 10 4.0 -9.4 65 61 19507 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 66 22 -19.9 -8.9 66 58 19812 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 87 21 -21.4 -1.2 67 55 20117 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 118 5 -4.4 2.3 68 52 20422 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 54 4 -3.5 -2.5 69 50 20690 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 32 15 -8.2 -13.1 70 50 20726 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 37 14 -8.6 -11.6 71 47 21031 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 67 17 -15.9 -6.8 72 45 21336 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 99 16 -15.4 2.3 73 43 21641 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 32 18 -9.4 -15.2 74 41 21946 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 57 30 -25.1 -16.3 75 39 22250 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 76 22 -21.7 -5.4 76 37 22555 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 42 14 -9.3 -10.3 77 35 22860 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 57 26 -21.5 -14.2 78 34 23165 160 4 -1.4 3.8 | 81 22 -22.2 -3.4 79 31 23774 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 102 13 -12.5 2.8 80 30 23900 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 265 9 9.1 0.8 81 28 24384 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 281 10 9.7 -1.8 82 27 24689 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 324 9 5.1 -7.2 83 25 24994 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 354 18 1.8 -17.8 84 24 25298 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 6 9 -0.9 -8.9 85 23 25603 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 265 9 9.1 0.8 86 22 25908 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 309 8 6.0 -4.8 87 21 26213 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 208 4 1.8 3.4 88 20 26510 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 262 12 12.0 1.6 89 20 26518 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 179 5 -0.1 4.8 90 19 26822 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 262 13 12.9 1.9 91 18 27127 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 265 9 9.1 0.8 92 17 27432 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 169 9 -1.7 8.9 93 17 27737 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 237 16 13.6 8.9 94 16 28042 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 213 9 5.1 7.8 95 14 28651 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 277 12 11.6 -1.5 96 13 29261 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 331 14 6.7 -12.1 97 13 29566 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 328 14 7.7 -12.2 98 12 29870 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 327 18 10.0 -15.5 99 10 31050 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 224 15 10.3 10.8 100 7 33390 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 249 43 40.2 15.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 221.0 at 29.4 knts Storm direction: 251.0 at 22.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.3 neg: 1.6 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 75.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 184.5 neg: -52.2 tot: 132.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.13 Bulk Rich Number: 4.07 Bulk Shear: 30.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 201 16 118 17| 21.7 0.0 21.7|109.8 0.0 109.8 219.6 0.94| 23.6 22.1 1000 203 21 135 18| 12.7 0.0 12.7|130.6 0.0 130.6 130.6 0.83| 15.7 13.1 1500 209 24 147 16| 10.5 0.0 10.5|168.3 0.0 168.3 112.2 0.83| 14.2 11.8 2000 215 27 159 16| 7.9 0.0 7.9|174.9 0.0 174.9 87.4 0.77| 11.9 9.2 2500 218 28 167 15| 6.3 0.4 6.7|184.5 -7.4 177.1 70.8 0.68| 11.1 7.5 3000 219 28 168 15| 5.3 1.6 6.9|184.5 -52.2 132.3 44.1 0.40| 11.1 4.4 4000 218 27 164 15| 3.6 1.2 4.8|206.4 -84.4 122.0 30.5 0.28| 10.5 3.0 5000 219 28 167 15| 4.3 1.0 5.3|261.8 -87.5 174.3 34.9 0.35| 10.4 3.7 6000 221 29 174 15| 3.9 0.8 4.6|301.2-107.5 193.7 32.3 0.34| 10.1 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KILN/skewt/KILN.skewt.20251019.00.gif