UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 OCT 25 Searching for KILN... Searching the city database file for: KILN ... Date:0000Z 7 OCT 25 Station: KILN WMO ident: 72426 Latitude: 39.42 Longitude: -83.82 Elevation: 317.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 176 SFC 983 317 21.4 17.4 78 4.0 18.7 195 3 296.0 298.3 292.5 332.9 12.82 2 979 353 22.0 16.0 69 6.0 18.0 196 3 296.9 299.1 292.0 331.0 11.76 3 971 426 21.8 14.8 64 7.0 17.2 197 4 297.4 299.4 291.5 329.2 10.96 4 925 852 18.4 13.9 75 4.5 15.5 185 12 298.1 300.1 291.6 329.7 10.85 5 905 1039 17.0 13.3 79 3.7 14.6 189 13 298.6 300.5 291.6 329.6 10.66 6 862 1453 14.8 9.8 72 5.0 11.7 210 16 300.4 302.1 290.7 326.6 8.86 7 850 1572 14.0 9.2 73 4.8 11.1 210 19 300.8 302.4 290.6 326.3 8.62 8 821 1864 11.8 9.1 84 2.7 10.2 201 23 301.5 303.1 291.1 327.7 8.87 9 814 1936 11.6 8.3 80 3.3 9.6 202 24 302.0 303.6 290.9 327.2 8.47 10 799 2092 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.6 204 26 304.7 305.8 289.8 323.5 6.21 11 777 2326 11.6 -3.4 35 15.0 4.3 211 28 306.1 306.8 288.1 317.9 3.83 12 770 2401 11.0 -3.0 37 14.0 4.1 214 28 306.2 306.9 288.2 318.5 3.98 13 712 3050 6.2 3.0 80 3.2 4.4 215 21 307.9 309.1 291.2 328.3 6.68 14 700 3189 5.6 2.5 80 3.1 3.9 210 20 308.7 309.9 291.4 328.8 6.56 15 691 3295 5.2 1.8 79 3.4 3.4 207 21 309.4 310.6 291.4 328.9 6.32 16 643 3879 1.6 -0.2 88 1.8 0.7 242 16 311.7 312.9 291.7 330.1 5.87 17 630 4043 0.4 -1.7 86 2.1 -0.7 245 15 312.2 313.2 291.5 329.0 5.37 18 609 4315 -1.1 -2.9 88 1.8 -2.0 246 17 313.5 314.5 291.6 329.5 5.08 19 549 5134 -6.5 -9.2 81 2.7 -7.7 256 22 316.5 317.2 291.1 327.8 3.47 20 543 5220 -6.7 -9.1 83 2.4 -7.7 256 23 317.3 318.0 291.4 328.8 3.54 21 514 5647 -9.5 -14.4 67 4.9 -11.3 265 25 318.9 319.4 290.9 327.0 2.44 22 500 5860 -10.7 -14.7 72 4.0 -12.1 260 26 320.0 320.5 291.2 328.1 2.45 23 485 6094 -12.1 -15.3 77 3.2 -13.2 260 27 321.1 321.5 291.5 329.1 2.40 24 474 6270 -13.1 -16.6 75 3.5 -14.3 257 29 321.9 322.4 291.5 329.4 2.20 25 463 6449 -13.9 -16.8 79 2.9 -14.9 253 31 323.1 323.6 291.9 330.6 2.22 26 453 6615 -14.7 -17.7 78 3.0 -15.7 245 33 324.1 324.6 292.0 331.3 2.10 27 438 6870 -16.3 -19.7 75 3.4 -17.3 237 34 325.3 325.6 292.2 331.6 1.83 28 400 7550 -20.3 -37.3 20 17.0 -23.1 240 34 328.6 328.7 291.7 330.1 0.39 29 389 7756 -21.7 -46.7 9 25.0 -24.8 240 33 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.0 0.15 30 354 8440 -27.9 -42.9 23 15.0 -29.7 255 43 330.1 330.1 292.0 331.0 0.24 31 333 8876 -30.5 -54.5 8 24.0 -32.3 255 43 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.07 32 304 9518 -34.5 -59.5 6 25.0 -36.0 261 57 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.04 33 300 9610 -35.3 -60.3 6 25.0 -36.7 255 60 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.8 0.04 34 297 9680 -35.7 -60.7 6 25.0 -37.0 257 60 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.04 35 294 9750 -36.3 -60.3 7 24.0 -37.5 260 59 336.1 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.04 36 280 10084 -38.5 -62.5 6 24.0 -39.6 251 54 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.8 0.03 37 250 10850 -43.9 -64.9 8 21.0 -44.6 270 64 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 38 248 10904 -44.3 -65.3 8 21.0 -45.0 270 64 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.02 39 236 11236 -45.9 -67.9 7 22.0 -46.5 267 69 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 40 231 11379 -47.0 -68.2 7 21.2 -47.6 265 72 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.02 41 201 12288 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.8 260 62 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 42 200 12320 -54.7 -70.7 12 16.0 -54.9 260 60 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 43 176 13127 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 265 62 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 44 173 13234 -60.3 -76.3 11 16.0 -60.4 265 62 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 45 150 14110 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.4 260 65 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 46 142 14443 -66.5 -79.5 14 13.0 -66.6 262 65 361.1 361.1 299.0 361.2 0.01 47 137 14660 -67.3 -81.3 12 14.0 -67.4 266 64 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 48 124 15259 -68.9 -82.9 12 14.0 -68.9 274 50 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 49 121 15406 -69.3 -82.3 13 13.0 -69.4 267 47 372.9 372.9 301.1 373.0 0.00 50 117 15606 -69.7 -83.7 11 14.0 -69.8 259 46 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 51 111 15919 -70.9 -84.9 11 14.0 -70.9 255 46 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 52 109 16027 -70.9 -84.9 11 14.0 -70.9 253 46 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 53 108 16082 -70.7 -84.7 11 14.0 -70.8 252 47 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 54 104 16306 -69.7 -82.7 13 13.0 -69.8 252 50 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 55 102 16422 -69.9 -83.9 11 14.0 -70.0 254 52 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 56 100 16540 -69.7 -83.7 11 14.0 -69.8 265 53 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 57 94 16909 -68.1 -82.1 12 14.0 -68.2 270 47 403.2 403.2 305.6 403.2 0.01 58 90 17169 -68.7 -82.7 12 14.0 -68.8 270 43 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 59 86 17441 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.4 271 40 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 60 77 18101 -68.9 -83.9 10 15.0 -69.0 286 28 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.3 0.00 61 72 18502 -69.3 -85.3 8 16.0 -69.4 276 24 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.6 0.00 62 71 18585 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.0 275 22 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 63 70 18670 -67.9 -83.9 8 16.0 -68.1 250 13 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 64 66 19027 -64.5 -81.5 8 17.0 -64.7 265 18 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.01 65 63 19312 -65.3 -83.3 7 18.0 -65.5 285 19 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.01 66 57 19924 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.6 304 8 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.01 67 56 20032 -64.5 -84.5 5 20.0 -64.8 293 6 475.8 475.8 313.1 475.8 0.01 68 50 20730 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.3 310 17 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.01 69 46 21246 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 314 15 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 70 42 21811 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.2 283 13 529.0 529.0 316.9 529.0 0.00 71 38 22439 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 247 8 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 72 34 23138 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 291 10 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 73 30 23930 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 295 14 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 74 28 24369 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.8 285 14 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 75 25 25092 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.6 294 16 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 76 24 25354 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.3 278 19 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 77 21 26219 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.0 285 27 675.2 675.2 323.6 675.3 0.02 78 20 26540 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -52.1 285 27 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 79 19 26878 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -52.8 282 27 696.6 696.7 324.3 696.9 0.03 80 18 27233 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.7 277 28 708.8 708.8 324.7 709.0 0.03 81 16 28007 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -53.6 280 28 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.7 0.03 82 16 28007 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -53.6 280 28 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.7 0.03 83 16 28007 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -53.6 280 28 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.7 0.03 84 15 28430 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -53.5 287 26 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.7 0.04 85 14 28883 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -53.9 287 25 758.9 758.9 326.2 759.2 0.04 86 13 29369 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -54.3 276 31 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.8 0.04 87 13 29369 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -54.3 276 31 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.8 0.04 TRP 111 15919 -70.9 -84.9 11 14.0 -70.9 255 46 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 WND 231 11379 -47.0 -68.2 7 21.2 -47.6 265 72 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5684.00 m Freezing level: 624.40 mb = 4115.66 m = 13502.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 636.59 mb = 3959.58 m = 12990.58 ft Precipitable water: 1.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.29 % Est. max temperature: 26.58 C = 79.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.89 mb = 834.09 m = 2736.50 ft T: 18.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 9.84 C Layer 814.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 824.62 mb = 1826.85 m = 5993.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.77 C = 80.19 F Cap Strength: 3.08 C Lifted Index: 0.76 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.29 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.48 C Showalter Index: 2.35 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 19.90 C K Index: 30.80 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 295.16 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.09 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44942.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 864.90 mb = 1424.77 m = 4674.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 262 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 317 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 93 14 -14.0 0.7 1 951 610 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 110 13 -12.4 4.4 2 925 852 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 126 17 -13.7 9.8 3 918 914 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 128 17 -13.6 10.8 4 886 1219 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 136 16 -11.1 11.4 5 855 1524 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 157 13 -5.0 11.8 6 850 1572 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 160 15 -5.3 14.3 7 824 1829 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 160 21 -6.9 19.5 8 795 2134 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 171 23 -3.4 22.3 9 766 2438 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 184 21 1.3 20.8 10 738 2743 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 170 15 -2.7 15.0 11 712 3048 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 170 15 -2.7 15.0 12 700 3189 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 163 16 -4.8 15.2 13 686 3353 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 161 18 -5.9 16.9 14 660 3658 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 180 8 -0.0 8.2 15 635 3962 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 164 4 -1.2 4.2 16 611 4267 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 187 5 0.6 5.0 17 566 4877 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 255 5 4.9 1.3 18 545 5182 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 243 8 7.5 3.8 19 524 5486 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 283 9 9.2 -2.2 20 504 5791 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 258 11 10.8 2.4 21 500 5860 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 258 11 10.8 2.4 22 485 6096 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 258 12 11.8 2.5 23 466 6401 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 249 16 15.2 5.9 24 447 6706 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 225 21 14.7 14.8 25 430 7010 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 217 22 13.1 17.3 26 413 7315 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 226 23 16.4 15.8 27 400 7550 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 225 21 14.7 14.8 28 396 7620 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 224 20 13.8 14.3 29 380 7925 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 225 21 14.7 14.8 30 364 8230 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 252 29 27.7 9.2 31 349 8534 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 251 27 25.8 8.7 32 334 8839 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 251 28 26.8 9.0 33 320 9144 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 259 30 29.6 5.7 34 307 9449 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 266 40 40.0 2.6 35 300 9610 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 253 45 43.2 13.4 36 294 9754 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 259 44 43.3 8.1 37 281 10058 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 246 40 36.0 16.3 38 269 10363 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 259 33 32.5 6.2 39 257 10668 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 266 36 36.0 2.3 40 250 10850 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 273 49 49.2 -2.2 41 245 10973 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 273 48 48.2 -2.2 42 231 11379 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 266 57 57.0 4.1 43 224 11582 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 266 57 57.0 4.1 44 214 11887 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 260 53 52.2 9.6 45 204 12192 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 260 51 50.2 9.3 46 200 12320 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 259 45 44.3 8.3 47 185 12802 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 259 42 41.4 7.7 48 176 13106 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 266 47 47.0 3.2 49 168 13411 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 266 47 47.0 3.2 50 152 14021 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 266 48 48.0 3.3 51 150 14110 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 260 50 49.2 9.1 52 145 14326 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 260 50 49.2 9.1 53 138 14630 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 266 50 50.0 3.5 54 131 14935 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 280 44 43.0 -7.2 55 124 15240 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 281 36 35.0 -6.5 56 118 15545 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 259 30 29.6 5.7 57 112 15850 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 252 37 35.5 11.3 58 111 15919 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 252 31 29.7 9.7 59 107 16154 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 245 33 29.4 13.9 60 101 16459 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 252 38 36.4 11.6 61 100 16540 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 266 38 38.0 2.5 62 96 16764 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 274 35 35.2 -2.2 63 87 17374 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 275 24 24.2 -2.2 64 83 17678 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 282 29 28.1 -5.9 65 79 17983 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 317 16 10.6 -11.4 66 75 18288 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 297 17 14.8 -7.4 67 71 18593 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 300 8 7.2 -4.1 68 70 18670 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 132 3 -2.5 2.3 69 67 18898 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 198 4 1.2 3.7 70 64 19202 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 328 9 4.6 -7.3 71 61 19507 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 354 6 0.7 -6.3 72 58 19812 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 73 55 20117 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 71 11 -9.9 -3.5 74 53 20422 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 95 5 -5.1 0.4 75 50 20726 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 349 5 1.0 -4.9 76 50 20730 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 8 13 -1.7 -13.1 77 48 21031 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 8 13 -1.7 -13.1 78 45 21336 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 22 13 -4.9 -12.1 79 43 21641 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 48 9 -6.6 -6.0 80 41 21946 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 342 4 1.2 -3.6 81 36 22860 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 87 13 -13.3 -0.7 82 34 23165 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 35 8 -4.8 -6.8 83 32 23470 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 51 5 -3.8 -3.1 84 31 23774 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 110 5 -4.4 1.6 85 30 23930 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 14 8 -2.1 -8.1 86 29 24079 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 0 11 -0.0 -10.7 87 28 24384 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 12 6 -1.2 -5.8 88 27 24689 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 330 2 1.2 -2.2 89 25 24994 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 8 11 -1.7 -11.3 90 24 25298 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 329 4 2.2 -3.6 91 23 25603 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 323 13 7.8 -10.4 92 22 25908 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 2 9 -0.3 -8.9 93 21 26213 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 309 15 11.3 -9.1 94 20 26518 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 311 14 10.4 -8.9 95 20 26540 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 309 15 11.3 -9.1 96 18 26822 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 300 14 11.8 -6.8 97 17 27127 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 279 14 14.2 -2.2 98 16 27432 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 307 15 12.3 -9.4 99 14 27737 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 323 13 7.8 -10.4 100 13 28042 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 287 17 16.1 -4.9 101 12 28346 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 339 12 4.3 -11.0 102 11 28651 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 320 10 6.5 -7.9 103 10 28956 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 314 17 12.5 -12.1 104 9 29261 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 307 6 5.2 -3.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.7 at 19.9 knts Storm direction: 261.7 at 14.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 114.5 neg: -28.8 tot: 85.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 30.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 195 7 108 14| 0.0 8.6 8.6| 27.7 0.0 27.7 55.4 0.86| 9.0 7.8 1000 192 10 121 15| 2.5 4.3 6.8| 49.2 0.0 49.2 49.2 0.84| 7.7 6.4 1500 199 13 134 15| 1.7 5.5 7.2| 66.7 -0.4 66.3 44.2 0.64| 9.2 5.9 2000 202 16 146 16| 2.9 4.1 7.1|106.0 -0.4 105.5 52.8 0.70| 8.8 6.2 2500 205 18 153 16| 1.7 3.3 5.0|114.5 -18.9 95.6 38.3 0.50| 8.8 4.4 3000 207 18 156 16| 1.4 2.9 4.4|114.5 -28.8 85.7 28.6 0.41| 8.0 3.3 4000 213 18 160 14| 2.5 2.2 4.8|130.9 -30.3 100.6 25.1 0.39| 8.0 3.1 5000 222 19 169 12| 2.9 1.8 4.6|142.3 -31.9 110.4 22.1 0.42| 7.5 3.1 6000 232 20 185 10| 2.4 1.9 4.2|149.2 -48.6 100.6 16.8 0.33| 7.3 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KILN/skewt/KILN.skewt.20251007.00.gif