UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KGSO... Searching the city database file for: KGSO ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KGSO WMO ident: 72317 Latitude: 36.08 Longitude: -79.95 Elevation: 270.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 223 220 3 SFC 994 270 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -0.5 220 3 277.0 277.4 272.9 283.1 2.17 2 958 570 3.6 -37.4 3 41.0 -3.9 260 11 280.2 280.2 271.5 280.7 0.16 3 940 724 3.6 -15.4 23 19.0 -2.2 233 16 281.7 281.9 274.2 285.3 1.23 4 925 855 3.6 -0.9 72 4.5 1.7 220 19 283.0 283.7 278.6 293.9 3.87 5 924 864 3.6 -0.7 73 4.3 1.7 219 19 283.1 283.8 278.7 294.1 3.93 6 907 1015 4.8 1.8 81 3.0 3.4 208 25 285.8 286.7 281.1 299.4 4.80 7 899 1087 4.6 0.4 74 4.2 2.7 207 27 286.3 287.1 280.8 298.8 4.38 8 891 1160 4.2 0.2 75 4.0 2.4 206 29 286.7 287.4 280.9 299.1 4.35 9 875 1307 5.0 3.2 88 1.8 4.1 210 33 289.0 289.9 283.2 304.7 5.51 10 850 1543 3.6 1.3 85 2.3 2.5 225 39 289.9 290.8 283.0 304.1 4.95 11 849 1553 3.4 1.2 85 2.2 2.4 225 39 289.8 290.7 283.0 303.9 4.92 12 793 2104 0.6 -1.1 88 1.7 -0.2 239 44 292.5 293.3 283.6 305.5 4.45 13 786 2175 0.2 -1.5 88 1.7 -0.6 240 44 292.8 293.6 283.6 305.6 4.36 14 755 2497 -1.7 -3.4 88 1.7 -2.4 242 45 294.2 294.9 283.7 305.8 3.94 15 748 2571 -1.7 -3.4 88 1.7 -2.4 244 45 295.0 295.7 284.1 306.7 3.98 16 727 2799 0.2 -0.1 98 0.3 0.0 249 44 299.4 300.4 287.1 315.0 5.23 17 708 3010 -1.3 -3.4 86 2.1 -2.3 246 40 300.1 300.8 286.3 312.7 4.20 18 700 3101 -1.7 -3.8 86 2.1 -2.6 250 39 300.6 301.4 286.4 313.1 4.12 19 688 3239 -2.3 -4.2 87 1.9 -3.1 250 40 301.4 302.2 286.6 313.8 4.07 20 680 3332 -2.7 -4.7 86 2.0 -3.6 250 41 302.0 302.7 286.8 314.1 3.97 21 673 3414 -2.5 -5.3 81 2.8 -3.7 250 41 303.1 303.8 287.0 314.8 3.83 22 647 3726 -3.9 -8.5 70 4.6 -5.8 249 42 305.0 305.5 286.9 314.6 3.11 23 622 4037 -5.9 -9.7 74 3.8 -7.4 246 39 306.1 306.7 287.2 315.3 2.94 24 545 5059 -13.7 -14.4 94 0.7 -13.9 253 45 308.6 309.1 287.4 316.0 2.30 25 539 5143 -14.3 -15.3 92 1.0 -14.6 254 45 308.9 309.3 287.3 315.8 2.16 26 532 5242 -15.1 -15.9 94 0.8 -15.3 254 45 309.1 309.5 287.3 315.8 2.08 27 506 5620 -17.1 -20.3 76 3.2 -18.0 250 51 311.1 311.4 287.5 316.1 1.50 28 500 5710 -17.7 -20.8 77 3.1 -18.5 250 56 311.5 311.7 287.5 316.3 1.46 29 481 5998 -19.7 -21.7 84 2.0 -20.2 253 56 312.5 312.7 287.8 317.1 1.40 30 427 6870 -25.1 -39.1 26 14.0 -26.9 247 50 316.4 316.5 287.9 317.5 0.30 31 422 6955 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -27.2 246 50 317.0 317.0 288.1 318.1 0.33 32 405 7251 -27.9 -41.9 25 14.0 -29.4 245 48 317.6 317.6 288.2 318.5 0.24 33 401 7322 -28.3 -41.3 28 13.0 -29.7 248 48 318.0 318.0 288.4 318.9 0.26 34 400 7340 -28.5 -42.5 25 14.0 -30.0 255 52 317.9 318.0 288.3 318.8 0.23 35 393 7466 -29.3 -43.3 25 14.0 -30.7 255 52 318.5 318.6 288.5 319.3 0.21 36 363 8027 -34.1 -44.1 36 10.0 -35.0 261 55 319.4 319.5 288.8 320.2 0.21 37 338 8522 -38.5 -47.5 38 9.0 -39.1 265 58 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.6 0.16 38 327 8748 -40.1 -50.1 34 10.0 -40.6 265 59 320.8 320.9 289.2 321.3 0.12 39 314 9024 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.0 265 59 321.2 321.3 289.2 321.6 0.09 40 300 9330 -45.1 -54.1 36 9.0 -45.4 265 60 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.1 0.08 41 299 9352 -45.3 -54.3 36 9.0 -45.6 265 60 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.1 0.08 42 250 10520 -55.3 -59.8 57 4.5 -55.4 280 69 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.05 43 245 10649 -56.3 -60.6 58 4.3 -56.4 280 70 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.04 44 234 10939 -58.5 -62.6 59 4.1 -58.6 276 67 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.3 0.04 45 230 11047 -59.3 -63.6 57 4.3 -59.4 276 69 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.03 46 214 11495 -62.7 -67.3 54 4.6 -62.7 277 72 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 47 207 11700 -63.9 -68.2 56 4.3 -64.0 277 71 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 48 200 11910 -65.5 -70.3 51 4.8 -65.5 280 68 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 49 198 11971 -65.5 275 67 330.0 50 188 12286 -64.3 275 71 336.8 51 182 12484 -65.0 275 80 338.9 52 174 12757 -65.9 275 79 341.7 53 172 12827 -66.1 275 80 342.5 54 155 13460 -63.9 276 75 356.6 55 153 13539 -63.9 278 73 358.0 56 150 13660 -64.1 280 69 359.7 57 144 13911 -63.5 282 70 364.9 58 133 14398 -65.1 270 69 370.5 59 122 14928 -62.5 260 77 384.5 60 100 16150 -64.7 250 44 402.7 61 99 16211 -64.5 250 45 404.3 62 94 16528 -64.1 255 52 411.1 63 92 16659 -64.3 263 53 413.2 64 88 16932 -63.7 270 48 419.7 65 83 17289 -65.1 266 40 423.9 66 79 17590 -64.1 261 35 432.0 67 75 17908 -64.7 256 32 437.3 68 71 18243 -63.5 259 35 446.7 69 70 18330 -63.7 255 37 448.1 70 64 18877 -64.7 241 31 457.5 71 57 19581 -65.5 274 31 471.1 72 52 20140 -63.9 271 30 487.4 73 50 20380 -64.1 280 33 492.4 74 47 20759 -64.5 279 29 500.3 75 45 21025 -63.3 275 31 509.4 76 41 21596 -64.5 276 16 520.2 77 40 21747 -64.3 270 18 524.4 78 38 22061 -64.5 252 23 531.6 79 33 22930 -61.1 270 27 562.5 80 30 23520 -62.5 275 17 574.3 81 28 23947 -61.1 274 23 589.6 82 24 24903 -62.1 281 21 613.3 83 23 25167 -60.7 287 21 624.9 84 20 26040 -59.3 295 30 654.7 85 15 27828 -63.1 294 13 698.2 86 12 29213 -59.7 319 21 756.2 87 10 30360 -57.3 355 23 805.7 88 9.4 30750 -58.1 817.0 89 8.4 31461 -56.7 849.2 90 7.7 32012 -57.5 867.4 TRP 198 11971 -65.5 275 67 330.0 WND 182 12484 -65.0 275 80 338.9 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5487.00 m Freezing level: 782.74 mb = 2208.79 m = 7246.58 ft Freezing level: 729.21 mb = 2774.57 m = 9102.82 ft Freezing level: 724.47 mb = 2826.79 m = 9274.12 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.23 % Est. max temperature: 16.39 C = 61.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 837.73 mb = 1660.53 m = 5447.86 ft T: 2.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.13 C/km ThetaE index: 2.44 C Layer 958.0- 940.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.23 mb = 5153.88 m = 16908.86 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.24 C = 95.42 F Cap Strength: 19.62 C Lifted Index: 19.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.73 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.98 C Showalter Index: 8.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.00 C K Index: 20.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 227.43 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62714.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.43 mb = 2109.45 m = 6920.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 994 270 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 99 28 -27.3 4.4 1 990 305 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 94 29 -29.2 2.1 2 953 610 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 114 19 -17.4 7.6 3 925 855 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 134 24 -17.0 16.7 4 918 914 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 139 28 -18.2 21.2 5 885 1219 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 152 34 -16.1 30.2 6 850 1543 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 177 30 -1.6 29.7 7 820 1829 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 190 26 4.4 25.6 8 790 2134 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 200 26 8.9 24.1 9 760 2438 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 202 26 9.8 24.6 10 732 2743 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 217 22 13.1 17.5 11 705 3048 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 198 20 6.1 18.6 12 700 3101 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 206 17 7.4 15.5 13 678 3353 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 210 19 9.3 16.1 14 652 3658 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 214 20 11.2 16.8 15 626 3962 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 198 20 6.1 18.6 16 602 4267 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 201 16 5.6 14.8 17 579 4572 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 194 18 4.3 17.8 18 557 4877 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 215 21 12.1 17.2 19 535 5182 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 226 20 14.2 13.8 20 515 5486 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 215 21 12.1 17.2 21 500 5710 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 228 32 23.4 21.3 22 494 5791 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 227 31 22.5 20.9 23 474 6096 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 236 30 24.9 16.6 24 436 6706 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 222 25 16.8 18.9 25 418 7010 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 215 28 16.1 23.3 26 401 7315 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 211 26 13.4 22.0 27 400 7340 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 233 26 21.0 15.6 28 384 7620 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 233 25 20.0 15.3 29 352 8230 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 256 28 27.6 7.1 30 337 8534 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 256 29 28.6 7.2 31 322 8839 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 256 31 30.6 7.4 32 308 9144 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 256 30 29.6 7.3 33 300 9330 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 256 31 30.6 7.4 34 295 9449 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 257 33 32.5 7.5 35 281 9754 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 266 31 30.8 2.1 36 268 10058 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 285 34 32.8 -8.8 37 256 10363 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 285 36 34.8 -9.2 38 250 10520 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 284 40 38.7 -9.9 39 244 10668 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 284 41 39.7 -10.0 40 232 10973 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 276 38 37.5 -3.7 41 221 11278 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 284 45 43.7 -10.7 42 211 11582 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 276 42 41.5 -4.1 43 201 11887 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 284 41 39.7 -10.0 44 200 11910 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 284 39 37.7 -9.7 45 198 11971 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 276 38 37.5 -3.7 46 191 12192 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 276 37 36.5 -3.6 47 182 12484 275 80 79.7 -7.0 | 275 51 50.5 -4.8 48 182 12497 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 276 46 45.5 -4.4 49 173 12802 275 80 79.7 -7.0 | 275 51 50.5 -4.8 50 156 13411 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 276 48 47.5 -4.6 51 150 13660 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 284 40 38.7 -9.9 52 149 13716 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 292 43 39.4 -16.2 53 141 14021 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 284 40 38.7 -9.9 54 135 14326 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 267 40 39.8 2.1 55 128 14630 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 267 38 37.8 2.1 56 122 14935 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 252 49 46.6 15.5 57 116 15240 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 251 48 45.6 15.3 58 105 15850 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 287 24 23.0 -7.1 59 100 16150 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 215 21 12.1 17.2 60 95 16459 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 224 27 18.7 19.6 61 90 16764 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 265 25 24.8 2.1 62 86 17069 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 261 14 13.8 2.1 63 78 17678 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 208 9 4.3 8.0 64 74 17983 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 189 11 1.7 10.4 65 70 18288 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 217 10 6.2 8.4 66 70 18330 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 209 13 6.5 11.7 67 67 18593 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 220 11 7.2 8.6 68 64 18898 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 172 18 -2.4 17.6 69 61 19202 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 201 16 5.6 14.8 70 58 19507 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 338 4 1.3 -3.3 71 55 19812 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 179 10 -0.2 9.9 72 52 20117 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 200 2 0.8 2.1 73 50 20380 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 318 5 3.3 -3.6 74 47 20726 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 13 3 -0.7 -2.9 75 45 21031 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 289 2 1.7 -0.6 76 43 21336 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 49 7 -5.1 -4.3 77 41 21641 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 93 14 -14.3 0.8 78 39 21946 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 133 9 -6.6 6.1 79 37 22250 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 146 16 -9.3 13.6 80 35 22555 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 145 8 -4.6 6.5 81 33 22860 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 164 5 -1.3 4.6 82 32 23165 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 49 7 -5.1 -4.3 83 30 23470 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 57 4 -3.6 -2.4 84 30 23520 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 93 12 -12.3 0.6 85 29 23774 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 82 14 -13.8 -2.0 86 27 24079 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 176 5 -0.3 4.7 87 26 24384 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 105 8 -8.2 2.1 88 23 25298 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 62 11 -9.5 -5.1 89 21 25603 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 74 14 -13.2 -3.7 90 20 25908 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 39 15 -9.6 -11.6 91 20 26040 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 11 11 -2.0 -10.6 92 19 26213 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 28 8 -3.8 -7.1 93 19 26518 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 11 11 -2.0 -10.6 94 18 26822 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 46 17 -12.4 -12.0 95 17 27127 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 49 17 -13.1 -11.4 96 16 27432 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 60 17 -14.5 -8.2 97 15 27737 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 76 18 -18.0 -4.4 98 14 28346 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 100 19 -18.3 3.1 99 13 28651 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 100 13 28956 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 66 20 -18.6 -8.5 101 12 29261 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 46 21 -15.1 -14.7 102 11 29566 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 47 25 -18.2 -16.9 103 11 29870 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 30 25 -12.6 -21.6 104 10 30360 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 53 34 -27.2 -20.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.2 at 39.1 knts Storm direction: 274.2 at 29.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.8 neg: 3.0 tot: 8.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 404.3 neg: -69.2 tot: 335.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 111.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.0 stream: 8.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 120.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 240 9 107 23| 14.4 0.0 14.4| 75.4 -41.8 33.6 67.1 0.33| 27.4 9.0 1000 217 17 129 25| 7.2 9.0 16.2|174.6 -41.8 132.8 132.8 0.48| 23.3 11.2 1500 220 24 146 24| 9.7 6.0 15.7|310.2 -41.8 268.4 178.9 0.61| 21.8 13.2 2000 227 29 159 23| 8.8 4.5 13.3|354.0 -41.8 312.2 156.1 0.64| 18.0 11.6 2500 232 32 169 22| 7.7 3.6 11.3|393.2 -41.8 351.3 140.5 0.65| 16.1 10.5 3000 235 33 175 21| 5.8 3.0 8.8|404.3 -69.2 335.1 111.7 0.55| 15.0 8.3 4000 239 35 183 20| 4.0 2.5 6.4|414.8 -95.9 319.0 79.7 0.46| 12.7 5.8 5000 242 36 188 20| 3.7 2.3 6.0|472.3-110.1 362.2 72.4 0.47| 11.8 5.5 6000 244 39 197 20| 3.2 2.8 5.9|541.7-135.6 406.1 67.7 0.44| 11.6 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGSO/skewt/KGSO.skewt.20251130.12.gif