UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025043000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 APR 25 Searching for KGSO... Searching the city database file for: KGSO ... Date:0000Z 30 APR 25 Station: KGSO WMO ident: 72317 Latitude: 36.08 Longitude: -79.95 Elevation: 270.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 167 SFC 988 270 24.4 14.4 54 10.0 17.9 220 14 298.6 300.5 291.5 329.2 10.49 2 925 845 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.8 215 19 298.3 300.1 291.0 327.4 9.96 3 863 1435 13.2 10.2 82 3.0 11.4 213 18 298.7 300.3 290.3 325.3 9.09 4 855 1514 12.8 9.2 79 3.6 10.6 210 18 299.1 300.6 290.0 324.2 8.57 5 850 1563 13.0 8.3 73 4.7 10.2 215 17 299.8 301.2 289.9 323.6 8.11 6 839 1673 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.5 233 13 302.6 303.8 289.6 323.0 6.81 7 804 2032 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 7.0 270 11 303.9 305.0 289.0 321.1 5.66 8 797 2105 11.8 1.8 50 10.0 6.5 273 12 304.1 305.1 288.9 320.7 5.47 9 784 2242 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.1 282 14 304.4 305.3 288.5 319.1 4.81 10 778 2306 10.4 0.4 50 10.0 5.2 286 15 304.7 305.6 288.8 320.1 5.06 11 772 2371 10.0 -2.0 43 12.0 4.1 290 16 304.9 305.7 288.1 318.0 4.28 12 751 2599 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 4.1 295 18 305.4 306.3 289.1 321.2 5.17 13 732 2811 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 1.7 296 18 306.7 307.4 288.2 318.3 3.71 14 725 2890 8.0 -9.0 29 17.0 0.7 297 18 308.2 308.7 287.6 316.7 2.67 15 712 3039 7.6 -13.4 21 21.0 -0.7 300 18 309.4 309.8 287.3 315.6 1.91 16 700 3179 6.2 -12.8 24 19.0 -1.3 270 15 309.4 309.7 287.4 315.9 2.04 17 694 3249 5.6 -13.4 24 19.0 -1.8 276 15 309.4 309.8 287.3 315.8 1.96 18 582 4664 -2.9 -39.9 4 37.0 -10.3 300 14 315.5 315.5 287.5 316.3 0.20 19 566 4884 -4.7 -37.7 6 33.0 -11.5 300 16 315.9 316.0 287.7 316.9 0.26 20 545 5181 -6.1 -41.1 4 35.0 -12.6 291 13 317.7 317.7 288.2 318.4 0.19 21 517 5592 -8.5 -45.5 3 37.0 -14.5 290 15 319.6 319.6 288.8 320.1 0.13 22 500 5850 -10.1 -45.1 4 35.0 -15.7 300 17 320.7 320.8 289.1 321.2 0.14 23 490 6006 -10.9 -47.9 3 37.0 -16.4 303 19 321.6 321.6 289.3 322.0 0.10 24 435 6908 -17.9 -51.9 3 34.0 -21.8 299 17 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.1 0.07 25 400 7530 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -25.0 285 13 325.5 325.6 290.8 326.9 0.37 26 363 8231 -28.9 -36.9 46 8.0 -30.0 295 17 326.4 326.5 291.2 328.0 0.44 27 346 8571 -31.5 -42.5 33 11.0 -32.7 290 12 327.3 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.26 28 338 8736 -33.1 -43.1 36 10.0 -34.1 290 13 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.25 29 335 8798 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.7 290 14 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.24 30 329 8925 -34.9 -43.9 39 9.0 -35.7 291 14 327.4 327.5 291.2 328.3 0.24 31 306 9425 -38.9 -49.9 30 11.0 -39.6 286 18 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.2 0.13 32 301 9537 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.4 277 17 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.6 0.14 33 300 9560 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.4 275 17 329.4 329.4 291.7 329.9 0.14 34 287 9861 -41.7 -53.7 26 12.0 -42.3 282 20 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.1 0.09 35 280 10028 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.6 293 25 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.4 0.08 36 257 10599 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 304 25 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.06 37 255 10650 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 305 25 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.06 38 250 10780 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 305 25 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.05 39 244 10939 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.4 305 24 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 40 237 11129 -51.7 -61.7 29 10.0 -52.0 306 23 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.04 41 230 11324 -53.1 -63.1 29 10.0 -53.3 308 21 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.03 42 214 11785 -57.3 -64.3 41 7.0 -57.4 304 20 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 43 206 12025 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 300 20 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 44 200 12210 -60.9 -66.9 45 6.0 -61.0 305 24 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 45 168 13270 -67.7 310 34 342.2 46 163 13451 -67.3 312 33 345.8 47 162 13488 -67.5 314 32 346.1 48 157 13676 -67.1 323 28 349.9 49 153 13831 -67.3 320 29 352.2 50 150 13950 -66.9 315 31 354.8 51 145 14155 -65.7 315 28 360.4 52 139 14413 -64.9 318 32 366.2 53 133 14681 -65.7 322 30 369.4 54 121 15260 -63.1 296 32 384.3 55 113 15679 -64.7 300 38 388.9 56 110 15844 -63.9 295 43 393.4 57 108 15956 -64.1 300 41 395.1 58 103 16248 -62.1 312 35 404.3 59 100 16430 -62.9 315 28 406.2 60 91 17006 -65.3 313 16 412.5 61 86 17351 -63.7 310 21 422.5 62 81 17717 -63.9 306 22 429.4 63 78 17948 -63.5 314 16 434.9 64 74 18270 -64.1 315 17 440.2 65 70 18610 -63.9 350 9 447.7 66 64 19158 -65.1 286 6 456.7 67 61 19451 -64.9 328 16 463.4 68 55 20084 -63.5 327 14 480.6 69 53 20312 -63.9 348 17 484.8 70 50 20670 -62.7 315 15 495.7 71 36 22713 -59.1 351 2 553.9 72 35 22890 -59.1 342 2 558.4 73 30 23860 -57.7 360 3 587.3 74 22 25855 -49.9 9 7 665.1 75 21 26159 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -53.2 348 6 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.2 0.03 76 20 26480 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -52.1 310 12 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 77 19 26819 -47.1 340 9 702.2 78 17 27554 -47.9 285 13 722.4 TRP 168 13270 -67.7 310 34 342.2 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5683.00 m Freezing level: 620.21 mb = 4181.66 m = 13719.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.59 mb = 2963.20 m = 9721.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.14 % Est. max temperature: 28.41 C = 83.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 853.04 mb = 1532.97 m = 5029.35 ft T: 12.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 10.09 C Layer 925.0- 778.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 771.59 mb = 2375.09 m = 7792.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.71 C = 87.28 F Cap Strength: 3.56 C Lifted Index: 2.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.72 C Showalter Index: 4.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.40 C K Index: 12.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 300.12 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.32 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 31207.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.06 mb = 1602.20 m = 5256.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 988 270 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 179 17 -0.2 17.0 1 984 305 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 177 15 -0.7 14.7 2 950 610 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 183 19 1.0 18.5 3 925 845 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 184 22 1.7 21.8 4 917 914 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 184 22 1.7 21.8 5 885 1219 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 185 19 1.7 19.3 6 854 1524 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 179 22 -0.2 21.8 7 850 1563 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 181 20 0.5 20.2 8 823 1829 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 170 8 -1.4 7.6 9 794 2134 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 208 6 2.7 5.2 10 765 2438 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 279 6 6.2 -0.9 11 738 2743 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 281 7 7.1 -1.4 12 711 3048 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 293 7 6.4 -2.8 13 700 3179 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 223 8 5.8 6.2 14 685 3353 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 246 6 5.3 2.4 15 659 3658 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 246 6 5.3 2.4 16 634 3962 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 175 5 -0.4 4.7 17 610 4267 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 204 3 1.1 2.5 18 587 4572 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 277 2 2.0 -0.3 19 565 4877 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 291 5 4.6 -1.8 20 544 5182 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 239 3 3.0 1.8 21 523 5486 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 257 5 4.9 1.1 22 504 5791 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 250 4 3.9 1.5 23 500 5850 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 292 6 5.5 -2.3 24 484 6096 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 306 9 7.1 -5.2 25 465 6401 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 291 5 4.6 -1.8 26 446 6706 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 307 7 5.5 -4.1 27 412 7315 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 246 6 5.3 2.4 28 400 7530 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 229 4 3.3 2.9 29 395 7620 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 222 5 3.6 4.0 30 378 7925 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 265 3 3.5 0.3 31 362 8230 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 279 6 6.2 -0.9 32 347 8534 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 224 3 2.0 2.1 33 332 8839 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 250 4 3.9 1.5 34 318 9144 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 254 3 2.5 0.7 35 305 9449 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 259 8 8.2 1.6 36 300 9560 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 238 9 7.7 4.8 37 291 9754 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 238 9 7.7 4.8 38 278 10058 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 288 15 14.3 -4.7 39 266 10363 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 297 15 13.3 -6.8 40 254 10668 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 306 14 11.2 -8.1 41 250 10780 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 306 14 11.2 -8.1 42 243 10973 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 306 13 10.4 -7.5 43 221 11582 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 318 8 5.3 -6.0 44 210 11887 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 295 9 8.1 -3.8 45 201 12192 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 295 10 9.0 -4.3 46 200 12210 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 306 13 10.4 -7.5 47 191 12497 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 306 14 11.2 -8.1 48 173 13106 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 314 17 12.2 -11.8 49 168 13270 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 313 23 16.8 -15.6 50 164 13411 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 313 23 16.8 -15.6 51 156 13716 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 339 17 6.3 -15.9 52 150 13950 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 321 20 12.7 -15.7 53 148 14021 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 324 14 8.4 -11.4 54 141 14326 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 321 21 13.4 -16.4 55 134 14630 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 336 21 8.5 -19.2 56 128 14935 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 315 14 9.9 -9.8 57 121 15240 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 290 21 19.8 -7.3 58 116 15545 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 305 22 17.8 -12.7 59 110 15850 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 292 32 29.7 -11.9 60 105 16154 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 312 27 19.9 -18.2 61 100 16430 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 322 17 10.6 -13.6 62 100 16459 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 298 26 22.8 -12.3 63 90 17069 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 350 4 0.7 -3.7 64 86 17374 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 317 10 6.9 -7.3 65 82 17678 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 306 12 9.6 -7.0 66 78 17983 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 343 5 1.4 -4.4 67 74 18288 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 334 6 2.8 -5.8 68 70 18593 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 31 15 -7.6 -12.7 69 70 18610 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 71 8 -7.7 -2.6 70 67 18898 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 64 8 -7.5 -3.6 71 64 19202 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 144 7 -4.3 5.8 72 60 19507 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 16 11 -3.1 -10.7 73 58 19812 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 33 10 -5.4 -8.2 74 55 20117 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 13 5 -1.2 -5.2 75 52 20422 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 36 16 -9.2 -12.8 76 50 20670 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 343 5 1.4 -4.4 77 50 20726 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 85 9 -8.6 -0.7 78 45 21336 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 14 7 -1.7 -6.7 79 43 21641 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 52 15 -12.0 -9.5 80 41 21946 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 73 20 -19.5 -6.0 81 39 22250 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 72 5 -4.7 -1.6 82 37 22555 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 121 10 -8.9 5.3 83 35 22860 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 115 10 -9.2 4.2 84 34 23165 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 148 13 -6.7 10.6 85 32 23470 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 42 10 -6.8 -7.5 86 30 23774 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 115 6 -5.7 2.7 87 30 23860 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 109 10 -9.2 3.2 88 29 24079 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 109 10 -9.5 3.3 89 28 24384 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 99 8 -8.4 1.3 90 26 24689 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 87 13 -13.2 -0.7 91 25 24994 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 78 18 -17.6 -3.7 92 24 25298 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 96 16 -15.8 1.7 93 23 25603 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 75 16 -15.2 -4.2 94 22 25908 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 92 10 -9.8 0.3 95 21 26213 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 93 8 -7.7 0.4 96 20 26480 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 2 1 -0.0 -1.5 97 20 26518 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 56 8 -6.4 -4.4 98 18 26822 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 97 7 -6.7 0.8 99 17 27127 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 223 7 4.7 5.0 100 15 27432 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 204 7 2.8 6.2 101 14 27737 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 167 6 -1.3 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 274.1 at 14.9 knts Storm direction: 304.1 at 11.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 1.6 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 54.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.6 neg: -28.7 tot: 9.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.10 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 23.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 221 15 182 18| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 7.5 -0.5 7.0 14.1 0.22| 7.2 1.6 1000 219 17 183 19| 0.5 2.1 2.7| 9.1 -2.0 7.0 7.0 0.14| 5.4 0.8 1500 219 16 183 19| 3.8 1.4 5.3| 17.2 -12.4 4.8 3.2 0.03| 8.5 0.3 2000 227 15 186 16| 4.7 1.1 5.7| 28.2 -14.7 13.5 6.7 0.19| 8.8 1.7 2500 241 15 197 14| 4.7 0.9 5.6| 34.8 -14.7 20.1 8.0 0.28| 8.1 2.3 3000 251 16 206 13| 3.9 1.6 5.5| 38.6 -28.7 9.8 3.3 0.10| 8.7 0.8 4000 260 15 211 10| 3.1 1.2 4.3| 42.5 -35.7 6.9 1.7 0.04| 7.9 0.3 5000 268 15 218 9| 2.9 1.3 4.1| 44.9 -39.3 5.6 1.1 0.04| 7.3 0.3 6000 274 15 227 8| 2.8 1.0 3.8| 53.3 -41.4 11.9 2.0 0.09| 7.1 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGSO/skewt/KGSO.skewt.20250430.00.gif