UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 DEC 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 11 DEC 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 169 345 7 SFC 997 196 16.6 -6.4 20 23.0 6.7 345 7 290.0 290.4 280.0 297.0 2.37 2 996 204 16.0 -8.0 18 24.0 6.1 345 7 289.5 289.9 279.4 295.7 2.10 3 925 824 10.4 -10.6 22 21.0 2.4 355 14 289.9 290.3 279.3 295.5 1.84 4 903 1024 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 1.4 357 14 290.1 290.4 279.5 295.8 1.91 5 864 1387 5.6 -16.4 19 22.0 -1.5 14 16 290.7 290.9 278.8 294.4 1.23 6 850 1520 4.8 -20.2 14 25.0 -2.6 25 16 291.2 291.3 278.6 294.0 0.90 7 843 1587 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -3.1 23 20 291.7 291.8 278.6 293.8 0.69 8 830 1714 5.0 -31.0 5 36.0 -3.5 19 26 293.4 293.4 278.9 294.5 0.35 9 827 1743 5.6 -35.4 3 41.0 -3.4 18 27 294.3 294.4 279.1 295.1 0.23 10 825 1763 7.8 -40.2 2 48.0 -2.3 17 28 296.8 296.9 280.1 297.3 0.14 11 819 1823 9.0 15 31 298.7 12 803 1987 10.4 -30.6 4 41.0 -0.7 2 26 301.9 302.0 282.7 303.2 0.37 13 790 2122 9.8 -20.2 10 30.0 -0.2 351 22 302.7 302.9 283.7 305.8 0.97 14 776 2270 8.6 -7.4 31 16.0 1.6 343 24 302.9 303.5 285.9 311.7 2.82 15 709 3009 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.8 283 22 305.8 306.4 287.3 315.7 3.19 16 700 3113 3.0 -7.0 48 10.0 -1.4 285 23 305.8 306.4 287.4 315.9 3.23 17 662 3562 -0.9 -7.9 59 7.0 -3.8 309 27 306.3 306.9 287.5 316.3 3.18 18 641 3819 -2.5 -7.4 69 4.9 -4.6 312 31 307.4 308.0 288.1 318.1 3.42 19 638 3856 -2.7 -8.7 63 6.0 -5.2 312 32 307.5 308.1 287.9 317.3 3.10 20 629 3969 -1.7 -11.7 46 10.0 -5.6 310 34 309.9 310.4 288.1 317.9 2.48 21 621 4071 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.7 308 37 310.2 310.7 288.4 319.0 2.77 22 619 4097 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.8 308 37 310.7 311.2 288.4 319.0 2.60 23 614 4162 -0.9 -14.9 34 14.0 -6.0 307 39 313.0 313.4 288.5 319.4 1.96 24 585 4546 -4.1 -18.1 33 14.0 -8.7 314 37 313.6 313.9 288.3 318.9 1.57 25 575 4682 -3.3 -24.3 18 21.0 -9.4 315 41 316.1 316.3 288.5 319.3 0.93 26 550 5034 -4.1 -28.1 13 24.0 -10.5 317 54 319.2 319.4 289.2 321.6 0.69 27 528 5355 -6.9 -29.9 14 23.0 -12.5 323 62 319.6 319.7 289.3 321.8 0.61 28 523 5429 -5.9 -36.9 7 31.0 -12.5 324 63 321.7 321.7 289.6 322.8 0.31 29 500 5780 -8.5 -40.5 6 32.0 -14.5 325 65 322.7 322.7 289.8 323.5 0.22 30 476 6157 -11.5 -44.5 5 33.0 -16.8 325 64 323.5 323.6 290.0 324.1 0.15 31 475 6173 -11.9 -44.9 5 33.0 -17.1 325 64 323.2 323.3 289.9 323.8 0.15 32 412 7235 -22.1 -48.1 8 26.0 -25.0 329 65 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.0 0.12 33 400 7450 -23.9 -49.9 7 26.0 -26.5 330 65 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.3 0.10 34 325 8929 -37.1 -61.1 6 24.0 -38.2 322 69 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.03 35 318 9080 -37.5 -63.5 5 26.0 -38.6 320 69 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 36 300 9480 -41.1 -64.1 7 23.0 -41.9 310 62 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 37 293 9640 -42.7 -64.7 7 22.0 -43.4 304 61 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 38 276 10040 -46.1 -59.1 22 13.0 -46.5 298 61 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.3 0.05 39 273 10112 -46.9 -57.9 27 11.0 -47.3 297 62 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.06 40 270 10185 -47.7 -55.7 39 8.0 -48.0 297 62 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.07 41 268 10234 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 296 62 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.08 42 260 10434 -48.9 -58.9 30 10.0 -49.2 297 65 329.6 329.7 291.7 329.9 0.05 43 259 10459 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.4 298 66 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.9 0.04 44 258 10484 -49.1 -63.1 18 14.0 -49.4 299 67 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 45 250 10690 -50.5 -66.5 13 16.0 -50.8 305 75 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.02 46 248 10742 -50.7 -69.7 9 19.0 -51.0 305 75 331.5 331.5 292.1 331.5 0.01 47 209 11836 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 297 75 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.01 48 200 12110 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 295 75 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 49 186 12556 -65.5 -74.5 28 9.0 -65.5 290 78 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.01 50 185 12589 -65.7 -74.5 28 8.8 -65.8 290 78 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.01 51 177 12857 -67.3 -74.3 36 7.0 -67.4 289 78 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.01 52 173 12995 -68.1 -76.1 31 8.0 -68.1 285 77 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 53 170 13100 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.5 286 76 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.1 0.01 54 164 13317 -67.9 -76.9 27 9.0 -67.9 289 73 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 55 160 13465 -68.1 -78.1 23 10.0 -68.2 292 71 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 56 158 13541 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 293 70 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 57 157 13580 -63.7 -80.7 8 17.0 -63.8 293 70 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 58 155 13659 -63.3 -82.3 6 19.0 -63.4 294 69 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 59 150 13860 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.4 275 62 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 60 112 15624 -68.3 -87.3 5 19.0 -68.4 290 60 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 61 100 16300 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 300 64 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 62 89 16999 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 313 45 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 63 82 17491 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 277 43 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 64 80 17639 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 279 50 421.0 421.0 307.9 421.0 0.00 65 79 17715 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 281 51 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 66 74 18108 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 287 36 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 67 70 18440 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 295 33 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 68 69 18526 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 292 32 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 69 65 18887 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.9 314 36 453.3 453.3 311.1 453.3 0.00 70 54 20007 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.1 333 19 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.7 0.00 71 51 20350 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.1 317 18 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.8 0.00 72 50 20470 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 315 18 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 73 49 20593 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 322 18 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.5 0.00 74 46 20975 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.5 318 19 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 75 42 21526 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.7 325 13 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 76 39 21974 -68.1 -92.1 2 24.0 -68.4 334 17 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 77 37 22292 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.7 344 20 531.1 531.1 317.0 531.1 0.00 78 36 22459 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.9 339 21 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.6 0.00 79 34 22811 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.0 331 24 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 80 32 23188 -58.3 -90.3 1 32.0 -59.3 296 22 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.00 81 31 23386 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.7 274 28 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.00 82 30 23590 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.3 290 38 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 83 27 24241 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.4 311 36 591.3 591.3 320.2 591.3 0.00 84 25 24719 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.2 321 37 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.00 85 23 25240 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.9 329 39 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.01 86 23 25240 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.9 329 39 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.00 87 21 25812 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.8 296 27 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 88 20 26120 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.9 270 28 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 89 19 26442 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.8 270 32 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 90 18 26782 -56.5 -89.5 1 33.0 -58.6 270 32 683.5 683.5 323.9 683.6 0.01 91 17 27144 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.3 252 38 692.2 692.2 324.2 692.3 0.01 92 16 27529 -55.3 -88.3 1 33.0 -57.9 282 35 710.9 710.9 324.8 710.9 0.01 93 16 27529 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.4 282 35 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 94 15 27941 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.4 290 38 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.8 0.01 95 14 28381 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.7 279 39 735.8 735.8 325.6 735.9 0.01 96 14 28381 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.2 279 39 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 97 12 29366 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.7 268 44 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.5 0.01 98 11 29924 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -56.9 271 49 800.7 800.7 327.3 800.9 0.02 99 10 30540 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -56.6 275 56 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.0 0.02 100 9.8 30671 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -56.3 275 58 832.9 832.9 328.0 833.1 0.02 101 8.6 31515 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -57.5 273 68 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.1 0.03 102 8.3 31745 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -56.6 272 71 875.0 875.0 328.9 875.2 0.03 103 8.2 31823 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -56.6 272 72 878.8 878.8 329.0 879.1 0.03 104 7.1 32758 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -57.5 270 83 912.4 912.5 329.7 912.8 0.04 105 7.0 32850 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -57.5 270 84 917.0 917.0 329.8 917.3 0.03 106 6.8 33039 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -56.4 933.8 933.8 330.1 934.2 0.04 107 6.7 33136 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -56.6 936.1 936.1 330.1 936.5 0.04 TRP 173 12995 -68.1 -76.1 31 8.0 -68.1 285 77 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 WND 185 12589 -65.7 -74.5 28 8.8 -65.8 290 78 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5611.00 m Freezing level: 670.77 mb = 3458.65 m = 11347.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 884.02 mb = 1198.29 m = 3931.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.66 % Est. max temperature: 17.98 C = 64.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 703.78 mb = 3069.33 m = 10069.87 ft T: 3.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.31 C/km ThetaE index: 2.00 C Layer 864.0- 830.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 428.55 mb = 6940.70 m = 22771.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 50.06 C = 122.12 F Cap Strength: 23.38 C Lifted Index: 23.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.45 C Showalter Index: 24.76 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 1.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 13.30 C Cross Totals Index: -11.70 C K Index: -16.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 97.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.34 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71054.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 23.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 678.19 mb = 3367.84 m = 11049.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 354 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 997 196 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 178 18 -0.6 17.9 1 949 610 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 168 12 -2.4 11.7 2 925 824 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 174 11 -1.2 10.8 3 915 914 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 174 12 -1.3 11.7 4 882 1219 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 166 10 -2.4 9.7 5 850 1520 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 138 14 -9.2 10.2 6 850 1524 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 134 13 -9.6 9.3 7 819 1829 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 63 12 -10.4 -5.2 8 789 2134 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 205 3 1.4 3.0 9 760 2438 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 262 9 8.6 1.1 10 732 2743 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 229 19 14.8 12.7 11 706 3048 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 223 28 19.3 20.9 12 700 3113 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 227 27 19.8 18.7 13 654 3658 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 254 18 17.4 4.9 14 605 4267 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 268 31 31.2 1.2 15 582 4572 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 274 24 23.8 -1.5 16 560 4877 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 288 35 32.9 -10.7 17 519 5486 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 309 45 34.9 -28.5 18 500 5780 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 309 45 34.9 -28.5 19 479 6096 325 64 36.7 -52.4 | 309 44 34.3 -27.7 20 442 6706 325 66 37.9 -54.1 | 310 46 35.4 -29.4 21 400 7450 330 65 32.5 -56.3 | 316 44 30.1 -31.6 22 390 7620 330 66 33.0 -57.2 | 317 45 30.6 -32.5 23 315 9144 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 304 51 41.9 -28.2 24 300 9480 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 289 48 45.1 -15.2 25 288 9754 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 276 50 49.6 -5.3 26 263 10363 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 272 55 54.7 -1.9 27 250 10690 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 287 62 59.0 -18.3 28 239 10973 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 287 62 59.0 -18.3 29 200 12110 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 276 66 65.6 -7.0 30 185 12589 290 78 73.3 -26.7 | 272 71 70.9 -2.0 31 179 12802 290 78 73.3 -26.7 | 272 71 70.9 -2.0 32 173 12995 285 77 74.4 -19.9 | 266 72 72.0 4.8 33 154 13716 295 68 61.6 -28.7 | 274 59 59.2 -4.0 34 150 13860 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 252 62 59.4 19.3 35 146 14021 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 256 59 57.7 14.1 36 139 14326 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 249 69 64.6 24.7 37 132 14630 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 256 74 71.3 18.2 38 119 15240 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 260 54 53.6 9.7 39 100 16300 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 278 54 53.0 -7.3 40 97 16459 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 278 54 53.0 -7.3 41 88 17069 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 280 28 27.3 -5.0 42 84 17374 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 238 41 34.5 21.5 43 79 17678 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 252 51 48.8 15.7 44 72 18288 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 239 29 24.8 14.8 45 70 18440 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 249 30 27.5 10.8 46 68 18593 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 242 30 26.7 14.1 47 65 18898 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 272 23 23.0 -0.8 48 62 19202 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 241 12 10.8 5.9 49 59 19507 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 231 18 13.7 11.2 50 56 19812 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 171 4 -0.6 3.8 51 53 20117 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 220 14 9.2 10.9 52 50 20470 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 221 16 10.3 12.0 53 48 20726 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 211 12 6.1 10.0 54 46 21031 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 224 16 11.0 11.3 55 43 21336 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 191 14 2.7 13.8 56 41 21641 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 205 15 6.6 14.0 57 37 22250 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 207 6 2.8 5.4 58 34 22860 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 248 10 9.6 3.9 59 32 23165 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 228 21 15.8 14.2 60 31 23470 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 226 40 28.5 27.4 61 30 23590 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 251 35 33.3 11.7 62 26 24384 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 272 23 23.0 -0.8 63 23 25298 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 298 19 17.1 -9.1 64 21 25908 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 233 27 21.1 16.1 65 20 26120 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 226 36 25.6 24.7 66 20 26213 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 230 39 29.6 24.7 67 18 26822 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 230 39 29.6 24.7 68 17 27127 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 222 51 34.2 38.0 69 16 27432 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 234 37 30.5 21.8 70 16 27737 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 255 33 32.0 8.6 71 13 28956 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 232 46 36.4 28.1 72 10 30540 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 250 57 53.4 19.8 73 7 32850 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 253 85 81.6 24.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 324.4 at 33.1 knts Storm direction: 354.4 at 24.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 5.9 tot: 9.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 52.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.2 neg: -113.7 tot: -84.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -28.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.4 stream: -3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 80.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 356 11 174 14| 7.0 0.0 7.0| 0.8 -8.3 -7.5 -15.0 -0.28| 7.2 -2.0 1000 356 12 173 13| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 2.8 -12.1 -9.2 -9.2 -0.25| 5.4 -1.3 1500 5 14 162 11| 6.7 0.0 6.7| 2.8 -54.7 -51.9 -34.6 -0.64| 8.9 -5.8 2000 5 17 153 9| 5.0 3.5 8.5| 5.6 -72.4 -66.8 -33.4 -0.33| 12.3 -4.0 2500 357 18 168 6| 4.0 5.5 9.5| 9.4 -93.8 -84.4 -33.8 -0.29| 13.3 -3.9 3000 345 19 202 7| 3.3 5.9 9.2| 29.2-113.7 -84.5 -28.2 -0.25| 13.4 -3.3 4000 331 22 236 10| 4.0 5.6 9.6|113.7-113.7 -0.0 -0.0 -0.05| 13.1 -0.7 5000 324 27 257 13| 5.2 4.5 9.7|265.6-113.7 152.0 30.4 0.10| 13.5 1.3 6000 324 33 277 17| 5.1 3.7 8.8|346.0-116.9 229.1 38.2 0.14| 12.1 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251211.00.gif