UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 138 15 6 SFC 993 196 17.6 15.9 90 1.7 16.5 15 6 291.3 293.4 289.9 323.9 11.51 2 989 231 17.0 14.2 84 2.8 15.3 16 7 291.1 292.9 288.8 320.3 10.34 3 938 683 14.0 13.6 97 0.4 13.7 22 17 292.5 294.3 289.5 322.3 10.49 4 930 755 13.8 13.8 100 0.0 13.8 15 16 293.0 294.9 289.8 323.5 10.72 5 925 801 13.6 13.6 100 0.0 13.6 10 15 293.2 295.1 289.8 323.5 10.64 6 850 1511 10.0 10.0 100 0.0 10.0 360 12 296.6 298.3 289.7 323.0 9.11 7 762 2414 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 258 13 301.1 302.4 289.7 323.0 7.40 8 737 2686 2.8 2.5 98 0.3 2.7 243 16 301.1 302.3 288.6 319.7 6.23 9 723 2841 2.4 2.4 100 0.0 2.4 241 17 302.3 303.5 289.1 321.2 6.30 10 711 2976 0.8 0.4 97 0.4 0.6 243 19 302.0 303.0 288.3 318.7 5.55 11 700 3102 0.6 0.6 100 0.0 0.6 245 20 303.1 304.2 288.9 320.4 5.72 12 686 3264 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 248 21 303.9 304.9 288.9 320.5 5.46 13 662 3548 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 253 24 305.9 306.9 289.3 322.0 5.26 14 659 3585 -1.7 -1.7 100 0.0 -1.7 253 24 305.8 306.8 289.2 321.5 5.13 15 643 3779 -4.1 -18.1 33 14.0 -8.5 255 26 305.3 305.5 285.2 309.9 1.43 16 628 3965 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -9.9 255 27 304.8 305.1 285.1 309.5 1.44 17 622 4040 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.6 255 27 305.2 305.4 284.9 309.1 1.18 18 608 4217 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -11.0 255 29 306.3 306.5 285.5 310.6 1.34 19 587 4491 -8.1 -29.1 17 21.0 -12.9 265 33 308.7 308.8 285.5 310.7 0.59 20 583 4544 -7.5 -31.5 13 24.0 -12.7 268 34 310.0 310.1 285.9 311.6 0.47 21 575 4652 -7.7 -32.7 11 25.0 -13.0 270 35 311.0 311.0 286.2 312.5 0.43 22 541 5125 -8.9 -39.9 6 31.0 -14.5 266 34 315.0 315.0 287.3 315.8 0.22 23 500 5730 -13.7 -42.7 7 29.0 -18.1 255 37 316.3 316.4 287.8 317.0 0.18 24 489 5899 -15.3 -44.3 6 29.0 -19.4 257 35 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.0 0.15 25 432 6826 -21.1 -60.1 2 39.0 -24.3 254 31 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.03 26 400 7390 -25.7 -57.7 3 32.0 -28.1 265 34 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.04 27 362 8103 -32.1 -59.1 5 27.0 -33.6 263 37 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.5 0.04 28 343 8481 -34.5 -60.5 5 26.0 -35.8 266 38 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.03 29 300 9400 -42.3 -64.3 7 22.0 -43.0 275 42 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.02 30 281 9836 -46.1 -65.1 10 19.0 -46.6 275 45 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.02 31 267 10172 -48.3 -68.3 8 20.0 -48.7 277 55 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.01 32 250 10600 -50.9 -67.9 12 17.0 -51.2 280 67 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.02 33 242 10811 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 280 64 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.02 34 239 10892 -52.1 -66.1 17 14.0 -52.4 280 69 332.9 332.9 292.5 333.0 0.02 35 235 11001 -51.7 -68.7 11 17.0 -52.0 280 75 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.02 36 214 11602 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.5 282 98 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 37 203 11936 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 284 104 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 38 200 12030 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 285 106 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 39 198 12094 -57.9 -71.9 15 14.0 -58.0 283 107 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.01 40 192 12288 -59.1 -73.1 15 14.0 -59.3 280 109 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.01 41 189 12387 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.0 280 110 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.1 0.01 42 179 12729 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.3 280 113 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.01 43 170 13050 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 280 116 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 44 163 13310 -63.6 -78.6 11 15.0 -63.7 280 119 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.01 45 154 13659 -65.1 -80.1 11 15.0 -65.2 280 115 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 46 150 13820 -63.7 -82.7 6 19.0 -63.8 280 111 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 47 133 14553 -65.7 -84.7 5 19.0 -65.8 280 102 369.4 369.4 300.5 369.4 0.00 48 125 14930 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.2 280 97 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 49 114 15490 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.6 279 88 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 50 105 15986 -67.7 -87.7 4 20.0 -67.8 276 79 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 51 100 16280 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.2 275 78 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 52 86 17184 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 273 66 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 53 76 17926 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 269 58 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 54 72 18251 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 274 56 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 55 70 18420 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 295 53 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 56 65 18866 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 297 44 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 57 64 18959 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 299 41 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 58 60 19350 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 278 37 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 59 58 19555 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 262 37 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 60 53 20099 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 286 32 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 61 51 20330 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.1 296 29 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.8 0.00 62 50 20450 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 300 28 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 63 49 20574 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.5 300 28 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 64 48 20702 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.1 300 28 506.8 506.8 315.4 506.8 0.00 65 47 20833 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 311 25 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 66 47 20833 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.9 311 25 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 67 42 21528 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 259 13 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 68 40 21828 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.6 274 18 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 69 38 22146 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 305 26 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 70 38 22146 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.1 305 26 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 71 38 22146 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.1 305 26 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 72 34 22840 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.4 311 10 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.00 73 30 23620 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 295 18 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 74 29 23832 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 282 12 585.9 585.9 319.9 585.9 0.00 75 27 24275 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.6 322 17 590.7 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.00 76 23 25273 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.9 341 7 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.4 0.01 77 21 25844 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.8 302 11 645.0 645.0 322.5 645.0 0.01 78 20 26150 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.2 335 9 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 79 19 26471 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.3 327 10 666.2 666.2 323.3 666.2 0.01 80 18 26812 -56.3 -89.3 1 33.0 -58.4 328 8 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.2 0.01 81 16 27556 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.7 314 7 703.0 703.0 324.6 703.1 0.01 82 14 28405 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -57.0 341 14 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.0 0.01 83 12 29390 -55.5 -88.5 1 33.0 -58.6 328 17 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.2 0.01 84 12 29390 -53.1 -88.1 1 35.0 -56.9 328 17 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.7 0.01 85 10 30560 -54.5 -88.5 1 34.0 -58.3 335 24 816.1 816.1 327.6 816.2 0.02 86 10 30560 -54.3 -88.3 1 34.0 -58.2 335 24 816.9 816.9 327.7 817.0 0.02 87 9.4 30957 -54.9 -88.9 1 34.0 -58.8 326 24 829.2 829.2 328.0 829.3 0.02 88 8.2 31841 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -56.5 307 25 879.6 879.6 329.0 879.8 0.03 89 7.7 32250 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -57.6 298 25 889.1 889.1 329.2 889.3 0.03 90 7.4 32509 -50.7 -87.7 0 37.0 -56.9 293 26 905.0 905.0 329.5 905.2 0.02 91 7.0 32870 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -58.0 285 26 912.8 912.9 329.7 913.1 0.03 92 6.9 32963 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -58.5 914.1 914.1 329.7 914.4 0.03 93 5.9 33981 -49.5 -86.5 1 37.0 -57.2 970.7 970.8 330.7 971.1 0.04 TRP 154 13659 -65.1 -80.1 11 15.0 -65.2 280 115 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 WND 163 13310 -63.6 -78.6 11 15.0 -63.7 280 119 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5592.00 m Freezing level: 690.67 mb = 3209.94 m = 10531.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 690.95 mb = 3206.24 m = 10519.02 ft Precipitable water: 1.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.31 % Est. max temperature: 23.21 C = 73.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 968.52 mb = 409.30 m = 1342.82 ft T: 15.81 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.44 C/km ThetaE index: 3.58 C Layer 989.0- 938.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 915.04 mb = 891.91 m = 2926.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.91 C = 67.85 F Cap Strength: 2.10 C Lifted Index: 1.46 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.77 C Showalter Index: 1.05 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 47.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.70 C K Index: 33.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 181.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.20 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 102.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 16.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 929.44 mb = 760.43 m = 2494.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 754.44 mb = 2495.13 m = 8186.03 ft Equ Level (EL): 574.44 mb = 4659.31 m = 15286.25 ft B at Equ Level: 101.07 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 444.44 mb = 6613.75 m = 21698.37 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 993 196 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 98 16 -16.2 2.3 1 946 610 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 72 25 -23.7 -7.5 2 925 801 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 69 19 -17.3 -6.7 3 913 914 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 67 17 -16.0 -6.9 4 880 1219 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 63 15 -13.4 -6.9 5 850 1511 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 75 15 -14.7 -3.9 6 849 1524 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 82 14 -13.8 -1.9 7 818 1829 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 99 14 -13.7 2.1 8 788 2134 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 128 10 -7.9 6.2 9 759 2438 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 174 12 -1.2 11.7 10 731 2743 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 177 16 -0.8 16.1 11 700 3102 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 192 17 3.4 16.5 12 652 3658 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 213 17 9.5 14.5 13 603 4267 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 221 20 13.3 15.6 14 580 4572 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 248 22 20.3 8.1 15 558 4877 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 246 20 18.3 8.1 16 500 5730 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 230 27 21.0 17.6 17 476 6096 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 232 23 17.8 13.8 18 457 6401 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 212 25 13.4 21.2 19 439 6706 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 214 26 14.3 21.6 20 421 7010 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 241 16 14.3 8.1 21 400 7390 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 240 22 19.2 11.0 22 387 7620 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 234 24 19.8 14.1 23 311 9144 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 252 27 25.3 8.1 24 300 9400 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 261 27 27.1 4.4 25 284 9754 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 261 28 28.1 4.3 26 250 10600 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 274 51 51.3 -3.6 27 247 10668 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 272 40 40.5 -1.7 28 225 11278 280 92 90.6 -16.0 | 276 76 75.9 -7.9 29 200 12030 285 106 102.4 -27.4 | 282 90 87.7 -19.4 30 195 12192 280 108 106.4 -18.8 | 277 92 91.7 -10.7 31 163 13310 280 119 117.2 -20.7 | 277 103 102.5 -12.6 32 160 13411 280 119 117.2 -20.7 | 277 103 102.5 -12.6 33 154 13659 280 115 113.3 -20.0 | 277 99 98.6 -11.9 34 150 13820 280 111 109.3 -19.3 | 277 95 94.6 -11.2 35 119 15240 280 93 91.6 -16.1 | 276 77 76.9 -8.1 36 102 16154 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 269 61 61.0 1.4 37 100 16280 275 78 77.7 -6.8 | 269 63 63.0 1.3 38 97 16459 275 78 77.7 -6.8 | 269 63 63.0 1.3 39 92 16764 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 275 56 56.2 -4.5 40 79 17678 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 254 47 45.1 13.3 41 72 18288 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 266 41 41.1 3.2 42 70 18420 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 293 36 33.3 -14.3 43 68 18593 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 267 47 47.1 2.6 44 65 18898 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 301 25 21.7 -12.9 45 61 19202 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 292 19 17.9 -7.2 46 58 19507 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 237 27 22.7 14.6 47 50 20422 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 302 11 9.6 -5.9 48 50 20450 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 302 11 9.6 -5.9 49 48 20726 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 302 11 9.6 -5.9 50 46 21031 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 27 10 -4.7 -9.3 51 43 21336 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 157 10 -3.7 9.0 52 41 21641 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 174 12 -1.2 11.7 53 37 22250 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 337 13 5.1 -11.7 54 36 22555 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 86 10 -9.7 -0.6 55 32 23165 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 131 7 -5.3 4.6 56 30 23620 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 255 2 1.6 0.4 57 29 23774 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 147 9 -4.7 7.2 58 28 24079 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 5 6 -0.6 -6.1 59 27 24384 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 55 7 -6.1 -4.2 60 24 24994 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 82 13 -13.0 -1.8 61 22 25603 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 112 14 -13.2 5.5 62 21 25908 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 131 4 -2.9 2.6 63 20 26150 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 89 11 -10.9 -0.1 64 20 26213 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 103 7 -7.0 1.6 65 19 26518 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 86 10 -9.7 -0.6 66 16 27432 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 111 13 -12.4 4.8 67 16 27737 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 117 7 -6.0 3.1 68 15 28042 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 62 10 -8.8 -4.6 69 14 28346 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 68 12 -11.3 -4.5 70 13 28651 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 32 10 -5.2 -8.4 71 12 29261 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 56 10 -8.4 -5.5 72 12 29566 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 21 7 -2.5 -6.5 73 11 30175 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 2 16 -0.7 -16.2 74 10 30560 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 18 14 -4.6 -13.7 75 7 32870 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 263 11 10.4 1.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.7 at 22.3 knts Storm direction: 298.7 at 16.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 5.2 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 94.5 neg: -59.0 tot: 35.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.83 Bulk Shear: 123.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 26 13 80 21| 11.0 0.0 11.0| 0.0 -48.9 -48.9 -97.8 -0.64| 15.2 -9.7 1000 15 14 73 19| 5.5 3.6 9.1| 0.0 -59.0 -59.0 -59.0 -0.53| 11.3 -6.0 1500 9 13 73 18| 3.7 3.6 7.3| 28.0 -59.0 -31.0 -20.7 -0.15| 10.1 -1.5 2000 3 12 77 16| 2.8 5.2 7.9| 53.2 -59.0 -5.8 -2.9 0.11| 10.2 1.1 2500 346 12 73 12| 2.2 6.2 8.4| 71.7 -59.0 12.7 5.1 0.22| 10.5 2.3 3000 319 13 74 6| 1.5 5.2 6.7| 94.5 -59.0 35.6 11.9 0.29| 9.7 2.8 4000 281 16 193 5| 1.6 4.2 5.8|129.3 -59.0 70.4 17.6 0.37| 8.4 3.1 5000 274 20 216 8| 2.3 3.7 5.9|187.0 -76.5 110.5 22.1 0.39| 8.3 3.2 6000 269 22 222 11| 1.9 3.2 5.1|191.9-120.0 71.9 12.0 0.27| 8.1 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251130.00.gif