UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 196 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.5 135 2 279.4 280.0 276.5 289.6 3.69 1 1001 229 8.0 1.0 61 7.0 4.8 155 9 281.1 281.8 277.9 292.5 4.10 2 1000 237 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 4.6 160 11 281.4 282.0 277.7 292.2 3.88 3 976 438 10.2 -4.8 34 15.0 3.9 160 16 285.3 285.8 278.3 293.2 2.74 4 956 610 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.7 160 20 286.4 286.9 279.0 294.7 2.88 5 925 883 8.2 -3.8 42 12.0 3.1 170 16 287.7 288.2 279.9 296.7 3.12 6 920 928 8.2 -2.8 46 11.0 3.4 170 16 288.1 288.7 280.4 297.9 3.38 7 913 991 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 2.0 169 16 289.0 289.4 279.5 295.9 2.36 8 873 1360 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.3 174 17 290.8 291.3 280.8 298.8 2.71 9 865 1436 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 1.8 179 16 291.2 291.8 281.7 301.0 3.33 10 862 1464 6.2 0.2 65 6.0 3.4 181 16 291.5 292.3 283.2 304.5 4.50 11 854 1541 5.8 0.8 70 5.0 3.4 179 14 291.8 292.7 283.7 305.6 4.75 12 850 1579 6.0 -2.0 56 8.0 2.4 165 13 292.4 293.1 282.9 303.8 3.88 13 846 1618 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 2.1 170 13 293.0 293.7 283.0 303.9 3.67 14 835 1725 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 1.8 182 12 294.1 294.8 283.1 304.4 3.45 15 830 1774 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 1.3 188 12 294.4 295.0 283.0 303.9 3.17 16 821 1863 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.8 196 12 294.3 295.0 283.8 306.1 4.02 17 797 2104 3.0 -0.6 77 3.6 1.3 204 9 294.7 295.5 284.6 308.2 4.59 18 790 2176 2.2 0.4 88 1.8 1.3 209 9 294.6 295.4 285.0 309.2 4.99 19 787 2206 2.0 -0.1 86 2.1 1.0 212 9 294.7 295.5 284.9 308.8 4.83 20 783 2248 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -0.6 216 10 295.9 296.5 283.7 305.9 3.31 21 774 2342 4.6 -11.4 30 16.0 -1.5 225 10 298.9 299.2 283.5 305.2 2.06 22 769 2394 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.1 230 11 299.6 300.1 284.1 306.7 2.29 23 724 2883 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.3 235 12 301.3 301.7 284.7 308.2 2.21 24 700 3154 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -5.0 235 15 302.7 303.0 284.7 308.2 1.73 25 686 3316 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -5.8 239 17 303.5 303.8 284.8 308.7 1.64 26 683 3351 -0.7 -19.7 22 19.0 -6.5 240 18 303.8 304.1 284.4 307.6 1.17 27 666 3552 -1.9 -18.9 26 17.0 -7.2 256 21 304.7 304.9 284.9 308.9 1.29 28 660 3624 -1.5 -18.5 26 17.0 -6.9 262 21 305.9 306.2 285.4 310.3 1.35 29 622 4094 -4.1 -19.1 30 15.0 -8.8 275 23 308.2 308.4 286.2 312.6 1.36 30 607 4287 -4.5 -25.5 18 21.0 -10.1 280 24 309.9 310.0 286.2 312.6 0.79 31 601 4365 -4.7 -22.7 23 18.0 -9.8 279 25 310.5 310.7 286.7 314.0 1.03 32 592 4484 -5.1 -29.1 13 24.0 -10.9 277 26 311.4 311.5 286.5 313.4 0.58 33 576 4699 -6.7 -27.7 17 21.0 -11.9 273 28 312.0 312.1 286.9 314.3 0.68 34 572 4753 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -11.0 272 29 312.1 312.4 287.6 316.6 1.35 35 542 5171 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -14.3 261 29 313.2 313.3 287.3 315.8 0.75 36 523 5446 -11.1 -42.1 6 31.0 -16.1 262 33 315.4 315.5 287.5 316.1 0.18 37 520 5490 -11.5 -42.5 6 31.0 -16.4 262 33 315.5 315.5 287.5 316.1 0.17 38 500 5790 -13.9 -40.9 8 27.0 -18.1 265 38 316.1 316.1 287.7 316.9 0.21 39 452 6546 -20.1 -41.1 14 21.0 -23.0 267 36 317.6 317.6 288.2 318.4 0.23 40 439 6762 -21.7 -40.7 16 19.0 -24.2 261 37 318.2 318.3 288.5 319.1 0.25 41 416 7156 -24.3 -49.3 8 25.0 -26.8 255 44 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.10 42 400 7440 -26.7 -46.7 13 20.0 -28.7 255 56 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.8 0.14 43 396 7512 -27.3 -46.3 15 19.0 -29.2 255 57 320.4 320.5 289.0 321.0 0.15 44 395 7531 -27.5 -37.5 38 10.0 -28.8 255 57 320.4 320.5 289.3 321.8 0.38 45 376 7883 -30.5 -35.1 64 4.6 -31.1 251 57 321.0 321.1 289.6 322.8 0.51 46 375 7902 -30.9 -35.2 66 4.3 -31.4 251 57 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.5 0.51 47 371 7978 -31.5 -37.5 55 6.0 -32.2 249 56 320.9 321.0 289.5 322.4 0.41 48 322 8961 -40.3 -42.3 81 2.0 -40.5 253 59 322.0 322.0 289.7 323.0 0.29 49 316 9089 -41.3 -43.9 76 2.6 -41.5 254 60 322.3 322.4 289.8 323.2 0.25 50 313 9154 -41.7 -42.9 88 1.2 -41.8 255 60 322.6 322.7 289.9 323.7 0.28 51 305 9329 -42.7 -45.3 76 2.6 -42.9 261 56 323.6 323.7 290.1 324.5 0.22 52 300 9440 -43.7 -45.3 84 1.6 -43.8 265 54 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.6 0.22 53 299 9462 -43.9 -44.8 91 0.9 -44.0 265 54 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.7 0.24 54 292 9621 -45.1 -47.0 81 1.9 -45.2 265 51 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.0 0.19 55 290 9667 -45.3 -48.3 72 3.0 -45.4 265 50 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.17 56 285 9782 -46.5 -49.6 71 3.1 -46.6 265 49 324.5 324.6 290.3 325.1 0.15 57 250 10640 -52.5 -65.5 19 13.0 -52.7 270 57 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 58 207 11836 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 280 63 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 59 200 12050 -60.1 -72.1 19 12.0 -60.2 280 73 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 60 183 12604 -60.5 -75.9 12 15.4 -60.7 285 86 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 61 150 13840 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 290 75 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 62 100 16300 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 290 52 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 63 92 16795 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.3 287 58 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.4 0.00 64 87 17126 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 287 62 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 65 77 17847 -72.3 -89.3 6 17.0 -72.4 296 48 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 66 73 18162 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 297 41 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 67 70 18410 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 285 34 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.9 0.00 68 68 18581 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 280 35 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 69 66 18758 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 291 34 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 70 62 19132 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 316 33 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 71 59 19430 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 308 26 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 72 52 20201 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 289 11 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.4 0.00 73 50 20440 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 285 11 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 74 49 20563 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 292 11 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 75 45 21084 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.6 266 16 512.3 512.4 315.8 512.4 0.00 76 43 21364 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.9 293 19 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 77 31 23386 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.5 268 13 573.8 573.8 319.3 573.8 0.00 78 30 23590 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.4 270 16 576.4 576.4 319.5 576.5 0.00 79 27 24242 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 287 16 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.00 80 24 24976 -58.9 -90.9 1 32.0 -60.2 282 10 622.6 622.6 321.6 622.6 0.00 81 22 25522 -58.3 -90.3 1 32.0 -59.7 289 13 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.00 82 20 26120 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 300 10 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 83 19 26441 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.3 300 11 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.5 0.01 84 17 27140 -57.1 -90.1 1 33.0 -59.2 292 17 692.9 692.9 324.2 692.9 0.01 85 16 27523 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.7 305 23 703.0 703.0 324.6 703.1 0.01 86 15 27935 -52.5 -87.5 1 35.0 -55.9 305 27 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.5 0.01 87 14 28380 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -56.8 290 26 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.7 0.01 88 14 28380 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -56.0 290 26 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.8 0.01 89 13 28860 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -55.9 290 23 766.1 766.1 326.4 766.2 0.02 90 11 29934 -55.5 -88.5 1 33.0 -58.8 272 27 790.5 790.5 327.0 790.6 0.01 91 11 29934 -53.1 -88.1 1 35.0 -57.2 272 27 799.3 799.3 327.2 799.4 0.01 92 10 30550 -51.7 -87.7 1 36.0 -56.5 335 22 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.7 0.02 93 9.7 30748 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -56.4 835.3 835.3 328.1 835.5 0.02 94 9.1 31160 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -58.1 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.7 0.02 95 8.4 31680 -49.3 -86.3 1 37.0 -55.7 878.2 878.3 329.0 878.5 0.03 96 8.3 31759 -49.5 -86.5 1 37.0 -55.9 880.5 880.5 329.0 880.7 0.03 97 8.1 31919 -47.1 -86.1 0 39.0 -54.6 896.1 896.2 329.4 896.4 0.03 98 7.8 32169 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -54.6 907.5 907.5 329.5 907.8 0.03 99 7.7 32255 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -54.5 912.4 912.5 329.7 912.8 0.04 TRP 207 11836 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 280 63 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 WND 183 12604 -60.5 -75.9 12 15.4 -60.7 285 86 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5553.00 m Freezing level: 696.89 mb = 3189.96 m = 10465.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 784.52 mb = 2231.92 m = 7322.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.80 % Est. max temperature: 19.05 C = 66.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 902.54 mb = 1085.88 m = 3562.56 ft T: 7.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.35 C/km ThetaE index: 3.90 C Layer 787.0- 769.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 518.83 mb = 5507.57 m = 18069.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.80 C = 109.03 F Cap Strength: 18.82 C Lifted Index: 18.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.78 C Showalter Index: 12.45 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57763.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 784.23 mb = 2234.97 m = 7332.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 196 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 100 17 -17.1 3.1 1 1000 237 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 122 23 -19.5 12.0 2 956 610 160 20 -6.8 18.8 | 132 30 -22.5 20.5 3 925 883 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 133 25 -18.5 17.4 4 921 914 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 133 25 -18.5 17.4 5 888 1219 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 133 28 -20.4 19.1 6 856 1524 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 139 22 -14.4 16.6 7 850 1579 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 127 24 -19.1 14.2 8 824 1829 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 136 18 -12.6 13.3 9 794 2134 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 130 15 -11.9 9.8 10 765 2438 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 140 10 -6.7 8.0 11 736 2743 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 140 10 -6.7 8.0 12 700 3154 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 162 11 -3.4 10.3 13 682 3353 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 179 11 -0.1 10.7 14 656 3658 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 240 7 6.2 3.6 15 607 4267 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 287 8 7.9 -2.5 16 562 4877 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 263 14 14.3 1.7 17 540 5182 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 242 15 12.9 6.7 18 500 5790 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 257 23 22.1 5.0 19 480 6096 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 257 23 22.1 5.0 20 460 6401 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 265 19 19.3 1.7 21 424 7010 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 241 24 21.0 11.5 22 400 7440 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 247 42 38.4 16.2 23 390 7620 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 248 44 40.3 16.7 24 357 8230 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 234 42 34.1 24.9 25 313 9144 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 248 46 42.2 17.2 26 300 9440 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 260 39 38.1 6.4 27 286 9754 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 260 34 33.1 5.9 28 250 10640 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 268 41 41.3 1.7 29 207 11836 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 281 47 46.3 -9.3 30 205 11887 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 281 47 46.3 -9.3 31 200 12050 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 281 57 56.2 -11.0 32 183 12604 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 287 70 67.4 -20.6 33 177 12802 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 287 70 67.4 -20.6 34 150 13840 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 294 60 54.8 -24.0 35 146 14021 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 294 59 53.8 -23.6 36 132 14630 305 82 67.2 -47.0 | 311 69 51.5 -45.4 37 119 15240 305 74 60.6 -42.4 | 312 61 44.9 -40.8 38 113 15545 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 295 43 38.8 -18.2 39 108 15850 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 300 56 48.6 -28.3 40 100 16300 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 296 37 33.2 -16.1 41 97 16459 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 296 37 33.2 -16.1 42 88 17069 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 288 47 45.1 -14.6 43 83 17374 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 302 42 36.0 -22.4 44 79 17678 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 296 36 32.2 -15.8 45 75 17983 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 311 32 24.1 -21.3 46 71 18288 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 308 24 18.7 -14.4 47 70 18410 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 293 19 17.1 -7.1 48 68 18593 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 283 19 18.8 -4.4 49 61 19202 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 347 24 5.5 -23.6 50 58 19507 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 342 13 4.0 -12.1 51 55 19812 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 20 17 -5.7 -15.6 52 53 20117 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 69 6 -5.4 -2.1 53 50 20440 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 77 5 -5.1 -1.2 54 48 20726 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 51 7 -5.3 -4.3 55 45 21031 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 168 4 -0.9 4.3 56 43 21336 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 329 6 3.1 -5.2 57 41 21641 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 41 10 -6.5 -7.5 58 39 21946 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 99 5 -4.7 0.7 59 35 22555 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 11 12 -2.3 -11.8 60 34 22860 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 47 11 -8.0 -7.5 61 32 23165 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 61 5 -4.4 -2.4 62 31 23470 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 155 5 -1.9 4.1 63 30 23590 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 190 2 0.3 1.7 64 26 24384 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 10 4 -0.7 -3.8 65 25 24689 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 57 12 -10.0 -6.5 66 24 24994 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 89 6 -5.9 -0.1 67 22 25603 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 39 4 -2.5 -3.1 68 21 25908 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 190 2 0.3 1.7 69 20 26120 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 65 8 -7.0 -3.3 70 20 26213 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 34 6 -3.6 -5.3 71 19 26518 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 65 8 -7.0 -3.3 72 18 26822 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 98 6 -5.7 0.8 73 16 27432 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 348 11 2.3 -10.9 74 15 28042 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 333 16 7.2 -14.4 75 14 28346 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 310 11 8.7 -7.2 76 13 28956 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 320 8 5.0 -5.8 77 12 29261 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 352 10 1.5 -10.4 78 12 29566 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 249 5 4.3 1.7 79 11 29870 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 262 11 11.3 1.7 80 11 30175 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 285 12 11.9 -3.2 81 10 30550 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 19 19 -6.4 -18.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 246.1 at 21.1 knts Storm direction: 276.1 at 15.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 65.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 130.3 neg: -33.9 tot: 96.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 32.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 83.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 160 15 128 26| 17.5 0.0 17.5| 75.0 0.0 75.0 150.0 0.66| 20.0 13.2 1000 164 16 130 27| 8.3 0.0 8.3| 76.7 -0.6 76.1 76.1 0.51| 12.9 6.7 1500 167 16 132 26| 3.8 0.0 3.8|103.1 -27.8 75.3 50.2 0.33| 13.1 4.3 2000 172 15 132 24| 2.4 0.0 2.4|111.3 -33.9 77.5 38.7 0.28| 11.8 3.3 2500 180 14 135 22| 2.4 0.0 2.4|117.4 -33.9 83.5 33.4 0.29| 10.4 3.0 3000 189 14 138 20| 2.8 0.0 2.8|130.3 -33.9 96.4 32.1 0.35| 9.4 3.3 4000 215 16 155 16| 3.3 0.0 3.3|167.6 -33.9 133.8 33.4 0.50| 9.4 4.7 5000 236 18 176 12| 2.6 1.0 3.6|168.7 -66.4 102.3 20.5 0.32| 8.8 2.8 6000 246 21 199 11| 2.9 0.9 3.8|196.7 -66.4 130.3 21.7 0.34| 8.3 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251128.12.gif